sptts2.f

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*> \brief \b SPTTS2 solves a tridiagonal system of the form AX=B using the L D LH factorization computed by spttrf.
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
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*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
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*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       SUBROUTINE SPTTS2( N, NRHS, D, E, B, LDB )
*
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       INTEGER            LDB, N, NRHS
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       REAL               B( LDB, * ), D( * ), E( * )
*       ..
*
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> SPTTS2 solves a tridiagonal system of the form
*>    A * X = B
*> using the L*D*L**T factorization of A computed by SPTTRF.  D is a
*> diagonal matrix specified in the vector D, L is a unit bidiagonal
*> matrix whose subdiagonal is specified in the vector E, and X and B
*> are N by NRHS matrices.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>          The order of the tridiagonal matrix A.  N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] NRHS
*> \verbatim
*>          NRHS is INTEGER
*>          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
*>          of the matrix B.  NRHS >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] D
*> \verbatim
*>          D is REAL array, dimension (N)
*>          The n diagonal elements of the diagonal matrix D from the
*>          L*D*L**T factorization of A.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] E
*> \verbatim
*>          E is REAL array, dimension (N-1)
*>          The (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the unit bidiagonal factor
*>          L from the L*D*L**T factorization of A.  E can also be regarded
*>          as the superdiagonal of the unit bidiagonal factor U from the
*>          factorization A = U**T*D*U.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] B
*> \verbatim
*>          B is REAL array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
*>          On entry, the right hand side vectors B for the system of
*>          linear equations.
*>          On exit, the solution vectors, X.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDB
*> \verbatim
*>          LDB is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,N).
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \ingroup ptts2
*
*  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE sptts2( N, NRHS, D, E, B, LDB )
*
*  -- LAPACK computational routine --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER            LDB, N, NRHS
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      REAL               B( LDB, * ), D( * ), E( * )
*     ..
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      INTEGER            I, J
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           sscal
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     Quick return if possible
*
      IF( n.LE.1 ) THEN
         IF( n.EQ.1 )
     $      CALL sscal( nrhs, 1. / d( 1 ), b, ldb )
         RETURN
      END IF
*
*     Solve A * X = B using the factorization A = L*D*L**T,
*     overwriting each right hand side vector with its solution.
*
      DO 30 j = 1, nrhs
*
*           Solve L * x = b.
*
         DO 10 i = 2, n
            b( i, j ) = b( i, j ) - b( i-1, j )*e( i-1 )
   10    CONTINUE
*
*           Solve D * L**T * x = b.
*
         b( n, j ) = b( n, j ) / d( n )
         DO 20 i = n - 1, 1, -1
            b( i, j ) = b( i, j ) / d( i ) - b( i+1, j )*e( i )
   20    CONTINUE
   30 CONTINUE
*
      RETURN
*
*     End of SPTTS2
*
      END