ctpqrt2.f

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*> \brief \b CTPQRT2 computes a QR factorization of a real or complex "triangular-pentagonal" matrix, which is composed of a triangular block and a pentagonal block, using the compact WY representation for Q.
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
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*
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*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       SUBROUTINE CTPQRT2( M, N, L, A, LDA, B, LDB, T, LDT, INFO )
* 
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       INTEGER   INFO, LDA, LDB, LDT, N, M, L
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       COMPLEX   A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), T( LDT, * )
*       ..
*  
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> CTPQRT2 computes a QR factorization of a complex "triangular-pentagonal"
*> matrix C, which is composed of a triangular block A and pentagonal block B, 
*> using the compact WY representation for Q.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] M
*> \verbatim
*>          M is INTEGER
*>          The total number of rows of the matrix B.  
*>          M >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>          The number of columns of the matrix B, and the order of
*>          the triangular matrix A.
*>          N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] L
*> \verbatim
*>          L is INTEGER
*>          The number of rows of the upper trapezoidal part of B.  
*>          MIN(M,N) >= L >= 0.  See Further Details.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] A
*> \verbatim
*>          A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
*>          On entry, the upper triangular N-by-N matrix A.
*>          On exit, the elements on and above the diagonal of the array
*>          contain the upper triangular matrix R.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDA
*> \verbatim
*>          LDA is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] B
*> \verbatim
*>          B is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,N)
*>          On entry, the pentagonal M-by-N matrix B.  The first M-L rows 
*>          are rectangular, and the last L rows are upper trapezoidal.
*>          On exit, B contains the pentagonal matrix V.  See Further Details.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDB
*> \verbatim
*>          LDB is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,M).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] T
*> \verbatim
*>          T is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDT,N)
*>          The N-by-N upper triangular factor T of the block reflector.
*>          See Further Details.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDT
*> \verbatim
*>          LDT is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array T.  LDT >= max(1,N)
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] INFO
*> \verbatim
*>          INFO is INTEGER
*>          = 0: successful exit
*>          < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee 
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley 
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver 
*> \author NAG Ltd. 
*
*> \date September 2012
*
*> \ingroup complexOTHERcomputational
*
*> \par Further Details:
*  =====================
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*>  The input matrix C is a (N+M)-by-N matrix  
*>
*>               C = [ A ]
*>                   [ B ]        
*>
*>  where A is an upper triangular N-by-N matrix, and B is M-by-N pentagonal
*>  matrix consisting of a (M-L)-by-N rectangular matrix B1 on top of a L-by-N
*>  upper trapezoidal matrix B2:
*>
*>               B = [ B1 ]  <- (M-L)-by-N rectangular
*>                   [ B2 ]  <-     L-by-N upper trapezoidal.
*>
*>  The upper trapezoidal matrix B2 consists of the first L rows of a
*>  N-by-N upper triangular matrix, where 0 <= L <= MIN(M,N).  If L=0, 
*>  B is rectangular M-by-N; if M=L=N, B is upper triangular.  
*>
*>  The matrix W stores the elementary reflectors H(i) in the i-th column
*>  below the diagonal (of A) in the (N+M)-by-N input matrix C
*>
*>               C = [ A ]  <- upper triangular N-by-N
*>                   [ B ]  <- M-by-N pentagonal
*>
*>  so that W can be represented as
*>
*>               W = [ I ]  <- identity, N-by-N
*>                   [ V ]  <- M-by-N, same form as B.
*>
*>  Thus, all of information needed for W is contained on exit in B, which
*>  we call V above.  Note that V has the same form as B; that is, 
*>
*>               V = [ V1 ] <- (M-L)-by-N rectangular
*>                   [ V2 ] <-     L-by-N upper trapezoidal.
*>
*>  The columns of V represent the vectors which define the H(i)'s.  
*>  The (M+N)-by-(M+N) block reflector H is then given by
*>
*>               H = I - W * T * W**H
*>
*>  where W**H is the conjugate transpose of W and T is the upper triangular
*>  factor of the block reflector.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE ctpqrt2( M, N, L, A, LDA, B, LDB, T, LDT, INFO )
*
*  -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.4.2) --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*     September 2012
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER   INFO, LDA, LDB, LDT, N, M, L
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      COMPLEX   A( lda, * ), B( ldb, * ), T( ldt, * )
*     ..
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Parameters ..
      COMPLEX  ONE, ZERO
      parameter( one = (1.0,0.0), zero = (0.0,0.0) )
*     ..
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      INTEGER   I, J, P, MP, NP
      COMPLEX   ALPHA
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL  clarfg, cgemv, cgerc, ctrmv, xerbla
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC max, min
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     Test the input arguments
*
      info = 0
      IF( m.LT.0 ) THEN
         info = -1
      ELSE IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
         info = -2
      ELSE IF( l.LT.0 .OR. l.GT.min(m,n) ) THEN
         info = -3
      ELSE IF( lda.LT.max( 1, n ) ) THEN
         info = -5
      ELSE IF( ldb.LT.max( 1, m ) ) THEN
         info = -7
      ELSE IF( ldt.LT.max( 1, n ) ) THEN
         info = -9
      END IF
      IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
         CALL xerbla( 'CTPQRT2', -info )
         RETURN
      END IF
*
*     Quick return if possible
*
      IF( n.EQ.0 .OR. m.EQ.0 ) RETURN
*      
      DO i = 1, n
*
*        Generate elementary reflector H(I) to annihilate B(:,I)
*
         p = m-l+min( l, i )
         CALL clarfg( p+1, a( i, i ), b( 1, i ), 1, t( i, 1 ) )
         IF( i.LT.n ) THEN
*
*           W(1:N-I) := C(I:M,I+1:N)**H * C(I:M,I) [use W = T(:,N)]
*
            DO j = 1, n-i
               t( j, n ) = conjg(a( i, i+j ))
            END DO
            CALL cgemv( 'C', p, n-i, one, b( 1, i+1 ), ldb, 
     $                  b( 1, i ), 1, one, t( 1, n ), 1 )
*
*           C(I:M,I+1:N) = C(I:m,I+1:N) + alpha*C(I:M,I)*W(1:N-1)**H
*
            alpha = -conjg(t( i, 1 ))            
            DO j = 1, n-i
               a( i, i+j ) = a( i, i+j ) + alpha*conjg(t( j, n ))
            END DO
            CALL cgerc( p, n-i, alpha, b( 1, i ), 1, 
     $           t( 1, n ), 1, b( 1, i+1 ), ldb )
         END IF
      END DO
*
      DO i = 2, n
*
*        T(1:I-1,I) := C(I:M,1:I-1)**H * (alpha * C(I:M,I))
*
         alpha = -t( i, 1 )

         DO j = 1, i-1
            t( j, i ) = zero
         END DO
         p = min( i-1, l )
         mp = min( m-l+1, m )
         np = min( p+1, n )
*
*        Triangular part of B2
*
         DO j = 1, p
            t( j, i ) = alpha*b( m-l+j, i )
         END DO
         CALL ctrmv( 'U', 'C', 'N', p, b( mp, 1 ), ldb,
     $               t( 1, i ), 1 )
*
*        Rectangular part of B2
*
         CALL cgemv( 'C', l, i-1-p, alpha, b( mp, np ), ldb, 
     $               b( mp, i ), 1, zero, t( np, i ), 1 )
*
*        B1
*
         CALL cgemv( 'C', m-l, i-1, alpha, b, ldb, b( 1, i ), 1, 
     $               one, t( 1, i ), 1 )         
*
*        T(1:I-1,I) := T(1:I-1,1:I-1) * T(1:I-1,I)
*
         CALL ctrmv( 'U', 'N', 'N', i-1, t, ldt, t( 1, i ), 1 )
*
*        T(I,I) = tau(I)
*
         t( i, i ) = t( i, 1 )
         t( i, 1 ) = zero
      END DO
   
*
*     End of CTPQRT2
*
      END