dlange.f

Go to the documentation of this file.

*> \brief \b DLANGE returns the value of the 1-norm, Frobenius norm, infinity-norm, or the largest absolute value of any element of a general rectangular matrix.
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at
*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
*> Download DLANGE + dependencies
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlange.f">
*> [TGZ]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlange.f">
*> [ZIP]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlange.f">
*> [TXT]</a>
*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       DOUBLE PRECISION FUNCTION DLANGE( NORM, M, N, A, LDA, WORK )
*
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       CHARACTER          NORM
*       INTEGER            LDA, M, N
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       DOUBLE PRECISION   A( LDA, * ), WORK( * )
*       ..
*
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> DLANGE  returns the value of the one norm,  or the Frobenius norm, or
*> the  infinity norm,  or the  element of  largest absolute value  of a
*> real matrix A.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \return DLANGE
*> \verbatim
*>
*>    DLANGE = ( max(abs(A(i,j))), NORM = 'M' or 'm'
*>             (
*>             ( norm1(A),         NORM = '1', 'O' or 'o'
*>             (
*>             ( normI(A),         NORM = 'I' or 'i'
*>             (
*>             ( normF(A),         NORM = 'F', 'f', 'E' or 'e'
*>
*> where  norm1  denotes the  one norm of a matrix (maximum column sum),
*> normI  denotes the  infinity norm  of a matrix  (maximum row sum) and
*> normF  denotes the  Frobenius norm of a matrix (square root of sum of
*> squares).  Note that  max(abs(A(i,j)))  is not a consistent matrix norm.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] NORM
*> \verbatim
*>          NORM is CHARACTER*1
*>          Specifies the value to be returned in DLANGE as described
*>          above.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] M
*> \verbatim
*>          M is INTEGER
*>          The number of rows of the matrix A.  M >= 0.  When M = 0,
*>          DLANGE is set to zero.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>          The number of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.  When N = 0,
*>          DLANGE is set to zero.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] A
*> \verbatim
*>          A is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
*>          The m by n matrix A.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDA
*> \verbatim
*>          LDA is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(M,1).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] WORK
*> \verbatim
*>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)),
*>          where LWORK >= M when NORM = 'I'; otherwise, WORK is not
*>          referenced.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \ingroup lange
*
*  =====================================================================
      DOUBLE PRECISION FUNCTION dlange( NORM, M, N, A, LDA, WORK )
*
*  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      CHARACTER          norm
      INTEGER            lda, m, n
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   a( lda, * ), work( * )
*     ..
*
* =====================================================================
*
*     .. Parameters ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   one, zero
      parameter( one = 1.0d+0, zero = 0.0d+0 )
*     ..
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      INTEGER            i, j
      DOUBLE PRECISION   scale, sum, VALUE, temp
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           dlassq
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      LOGICAL            lsame, disnan
      EXTERNAL           lsame, disnan
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          abs, min, sqrt
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
      IF( min( m, n ).EQ.0 ) THEN
         VALUE = zero
      ELSE IF( lsame( norm, 'M' ) ) THEN
*
*        Find max(abs(A(i,j))).
*
         VALUE = zero
         DO 20 j = 1, n
            DO 10 i = 1, m
               temp = abs( a( i, j ) )
               IF( VALUE.LT.temp .OR. disnan( temp ) ) VALUE = temp
   10       CONTINUE
   20    CONTINUE
      ELSE IF( ( lsame( norm, 'O' ) ) .OR. ( norm.EQ.'1' ) ) THEN
*
*        Find norm1(A).
*
         VALUE = zero
         DO 40 j = 1, n
            sum = zero
            DO 30 i = 1, m
               sum = sum + abs( a( i, j ) )
   30       CONTINUE
            IF( VALUE.LT.sum .OR. disnan( sum ) ) VALUE = sum
   40    CONTINUE
      ELSE IF( lsame( norm, 'I' ) ) THEN
*
*        Find normI(A).
*
         DO 50 i = 1, m
            work( i ) = zero
   50    CONTINUE
         DO 70 j = 1, n
            DO 60 i = 1, m
               work( i ) = work( i ) + abs( a( i, j ) )
   60       CONTINUE
   70    CONTINUE
         VALUE = zero
         DO 80 i = 1, m
            temp = work( i )
            IF( VALUE.LT.temp .OR. disnan( temp ) ) VALUE = temp
   80    CONTINUE
      ELSE IF( ( lsame( norm, 'F' ) ) .OR.
     $         ( lsame( norm, 'E' ) ) ) THEN
*
*        Find normF(A).
*
         scale = zero
         sum = one
         DO 90 j = 1, n
            CALL dlassq( m, a( 1, j ), 1, scale, sum )
   90    CONTINUE
         VALUE = scale*sqrt( sum )
      END IF
*
      dlange = VALUE
      RETURN
*
*     End of DLANGE
*
      END