dspev.f

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*> \brief <b> DSPEV computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices</b>
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at
*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
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*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       SUBROUTINE DSPEV( JOBZ, UPLO, N, AP, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, INFO )
*
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       CHARACTER          JOBZ, UPLO
*       INTEGER            INFO, LDZ, N
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       DOUBLE PRECISION   AP( * ), W( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
*       ..
*
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> DSPEV computes all the eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a
*> real symmetric matrix A in packed storage.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] JOBZ
*> \verbatim
*>          JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
*>          = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
*>          = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] UPLO
*> \verbatim
*>          UPLO is CHARACTER*1
*>          = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
*>          = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] AP
*> \verbatim
*>          AP is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
*>          On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric matrix
*>          A, packed columnwise in a linear array.  The j-th column of A
*>          is stored in the array AP as follows:
*>          if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j;
*>          if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-j)/2) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=n.
*>
*>          On exit, AP is overwritten by values generated during the
*>          reduction to tridiagonal form.  If UPLO = 'U', the diagonal
*>          and first superdiagonal of the tridiagonal matrix T overwrite
*>          the corresponding elements of A, and if UPLO = 'L', the
*>          diagonal and first subdiagonal of T overwrite the
*>          corresponding elements of A.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] W
*> \verbatim
*>          W is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
*>          If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] Z
*> \verbatim
*>          Z is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, N)
*>          If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the orthonormal
*>          eigenvectors of the matrix A, with the i-th column of Z
*>          holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
*>          If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDZ
*> \verbatim
*>          LDZ is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
*>          JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] WORK
*> \verbatim
*>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (3*N)
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] INFO
*> \verbatim
*>          INFO is INTEGER
*>          = 0:  successful exit.
*>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
*>          > 0:  if INFO = i, the algorithm failed to converge; i
*>                off-diagonal elements of an intermediate tridiagonal
*>                form did not converge to zero.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \ingroup hpev
*
*  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE dspev( JOBZ, UPLO, N, AP, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, INFO )
*
*  -- LAPACK driver routine --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      CHARACTER          JOBZ, UPLO
      INTEGER            INFO, LDZ, N
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   AP( * ), W( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
*     ..
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Parameters ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ZERO, ONE
      parameter( zero = 0.0d0, one = 1.0d0 )
*     ..
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      LOGICAL            WANTZ
      INTEGER            IINFO, IMAX, INDE, INDTAU, INDWRK, ISCALE
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ANRM, BIGNUM, EPS, RMAX, RMIN, SAFMIN, SIGMA,
     $                   SMLNUM
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      LOGICAL            LSAME
      DOUBLE PRECISION   DLAMCH, DLANSP
      EXTERNAL           lsame, dlamch, dlansp
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           dopgtr, dscal, dsptrd, dsteqr, dsterf,
     $                   xerbla
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          sqrt
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     Test the input parameters.
*
      wantz = lsame( jobz, 'V' )
*
      info = 0
      IF( .NOT.( wantz .OR. lsame( jobz, 'N' ) ) ) THEN
         info = -1
      ELSE IF( .NOT.( lsame( uplo, 'U' ) .OR.
     $         lsame( uplo, 'L' ) ) )
     $          THEN
         info = -2
      ELSE IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
         info = -3
      ELSE IF( ldz.LT.1 .OR. ( wantz .AND. ldz.LT.n ) ) THEN
         info = -7
      END IF
*
      IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
         CALL xerbla( 'DSPEV ', -info )
         RETURN
      END IF
*
*     Quick return if possible
*
      IF( n.EQ.0 )
     $   RETURN
*
      IF( n.EQ.1 ) THEN
         w( 1 ) = ap( 1 )
         IF( wantz )
     $      z( 1, 1 ) = one
         RETURN
      END IF
*
*     Get machine constants.
*
      safmin = dlamch( 'Safe minimum' )
      eps = dlamch( 'Precision' )
      smlnum = safmin / eps
      bignum = one / smlnum
      rmin = sqrt( smlnum )
      rmax = sqrt( bignum )
*
*     Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary.
*
      anrm = dlansp( 'M', uplo, n, ap, work )
      iscale = 0
      IF( anrm.GT.zero .AND. anrm.LT.rmin ) THEN
         iscale = 1
         sigma = rmin / anrm
      ELSE IF( anrm.GT.rmax ) THEN
         iscale = 1
         sigma = rmax / anrm
      END IF
      IF( iscale.EQ.1 ) THEN
         CALL dscal( ( n*( n+1 ) ) / 2, sigma, ap, 1 )
      END IF
*
*     Call DSPTRD to reduce symmetric packed matrix to tridiagonal form.
*
      inde = 1
      indtau = inde + n
      CALL dsptrd( uplo, n, ap, w, work( inde ), work( indtau ),
     $             iinfo )
*
*     For eigenvalues only, call DSTERF.  For eigenvectors, first call
*     DOPGTR to generate the orthogonal matrix, then call DSTEQR.
*
      IF( .NOT.wantz ) THEN
         CALL dsterf( n, w, work( inde ), info )
      ELSE
         indwrk = indtau + n
         CALL dopgtr( uplo, n, ap, work( indtau ), z, ldz,
     $                work( indwrk ), iinfo )
         CALL dsteqr( jobz, n, w, work( inde ), z, ldz,
     $                work( indtau ),
     $                info )
      END IF
*
*     If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately.
*
      IF( iscale.EQ.1 ) THEN
         IF( info.EQ.0 ) THEN
            imax = n
         ELSE
            imax = info - 1
         END IF
         CALL dscal( imax, one / sigma, w, 1 )
      END IF
*
      RETURN
*
*     End of DSPEV
*
      END