srscl.f

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*> \brief \b SRSCL multiplies a vector by the reciprocal of a real scalar.
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at 
*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/ 
*
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*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       SUBROUTINE SRSCL( N, SA, SX, INCX )
* 
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       INTEGER            INCX, N
*       REAL               SA
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       REAL               SX( * )
*       ..
*  
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> SRSCL multiplies an n-element real vector x by the real scalar 1/a.
*> This is done without overflow or underflow as long as
*> the final result x/a does not overflow or underflow.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>          The number of components of the vector x.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] SA
*> \verbatim
*>          SA is REAL
*>          The scalar a which is used to divide each component of x.
*>          SA must be >= 0, or the subroutine will divide by zero.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] SX
*> \verbatim
*>          SX is REAL array, dimension
*>                         (1+(N-1)*abs(INCX))
*>          The n-element vector x.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] INCX
*> \verbatim
*>          INCX is INTEGER
*>          The increment between successive values of the vector SX.
*>          > 0:  SX(1) = X(1) and SX(1+(i-1)*INCX) = x(i),     1< i<= n
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee 
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley 
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver 
*> \author NAG Ltd. 
*
*> \date September 2012
*
*> \ingroup realOTHERauxiliary
*
*  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE srscl( N, SA, SX, INCX )
*
*  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.4.2) --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*     September 2012
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER            INCX, N
      REAL               SA
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      REAL               SX( * )
*     ..
*
* =====================================================================
*
*     .. Parameters ..
      REAL               ONE, ZERO
      parameter                ( one = 1.0e+0, zero = 0.0e+0 )
*     ..
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      LOGICAL            DONE
      REAL               BIGNUM, CDEN, CDEN1, CNUM, CNUM1, MUL, SMLNUM
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      REAL               SLAMCH
      EXTERNAL           slamch
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           slabad, sscal
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          abs
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     Quick return if possible
*
      IF( n.LE.0 )
     $   RETURN
*
*     Get machine parameters
*
      smlnum = slamch( 'S' )
      bignum = one / smlnum
      CALL slabad( smlnum, bignum )
*
*     Initialize the denominator to SA and the numerator to 1.
*
      cden = sa
      cnum = one
*
   10 CONTINUE
      cden1 = cden*smlnum
      cnum1 = cnum / bignum
      IF( abs( cden1 ).GT.abs( cnum ) .AND. cnum.NE.zero ) THEN
*
*        Pre-multiply X by SMLNUM if CDEN is large compared to CNUM.
*
         mul = smlnum
         done = .false.
         cden = cden1
      ELSE IF( abs( cnum1 ).GT.abs( cden ) ) THEN
*
*        Pre-multiply X by BIGNUM if CDEN is small compared to CNUM.
*
         mul = bignum
         done = .false.
         cnum = cnum1
      ELSE
*
*        Multiply X by CNUM / CDEN and return.
*
         mul = cnum / cden
         done = .true.
      END IF
*
*     Scale the vector X by MUL
*
      CALL sscal( n, mul, sx, incx )
*
      IF( .NOT.done )
     $   GO TO 10
*
      RETURN
*
*     End of SRSCL
*
      END