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LAPACK
3.6.1
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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LAPACK
3.6.1
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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| subroutine chpt21 | ( | integer | ITYPE, |
| character | UPLO, | ||
| integer | N, | ||
| integer | KBAND, | ||
| complex, dimension( * ) | AP, | ||
| real, dimension( * ) | D, | ||
| real, dimension( * ) | E, | ||
| complex, dimension( ldu, * ) | U, | ||
| integer | LDU, | ||
| complex, dimension( * ) | VP, | ||
| complex, dimension( * ) | TAU, | ||
| complex, dimension( * ) | WORK, | ||
| real, dimension( * ) | RWORK, | ||
| real, dimension( 2 ) | RESULT | ||
| ) |
CHPT21
CHPT21 generally checks a decomposition of the form
A = U S UC>
where * means conjugate transpose, A is hermitian, U is
unitary, and S is diagonal (if KBAND=0) or (real) symmetric
tridiagonal (if KBAND=1). If ITYPE=1, then U is represented as
a dense matrix, otherwise the U is expressed as a product of
Householder transformations, whose vectors are stored in the
array "V" and whose scaling constants are in "TAU"; we shall
use the letter "V" to refer to the product of Householder
transformations (which should be equal to U).
Specifically, if ITYPE=1, then:
RESULT(1) = | A - U S U* | / ( |A| n ulp ) *andC> RESULT(2) = | I - UU* | / ( n ulp )
If ITYPE=2, then:
RESULT(1) = | A - V S V* | / ( |A| n ulp )
If ITYPE=3, then:
RESULT(1) = | I - UV* | / ( n ulp )
Packed storage means that, for example, if UPLO='U', then the columns
of the upper triangle of A are stored one after another, so that
A(1,j+1) immediately follows A(j,j) in the array AP. Similarly, if
UPLO='L', then the columns of the lower triangle of A are stored one
after another in AP, so that A(j+1,j+1) immediately follows A(n,j)
in the array AP. This means that A(i,j) is stored in:
AP( i + j*(j-1)/2 ) if UPLO='U'
AP( i + (2*n-j)*(j-1)/2 ) if UPLO='L'
The array VP bears the same relation to the matrix V that A does to
AP.
For ITYPE > 1, the transformation U is expressed as a product
of Householder transformations:
If UPLO='U', then V = H(n-1)...H(1), where
H(j) = I - tau(j) v(j) v(j)C>
and the first j-1 elements of v(j) are stored in V(1:j-1,j+1),
(i.e., VP( j*(j+1)/2 + 1 : j*(j+1)/2 + j-1 ) ),
the j-th element is 1, and the last n-j elements are 0.
If UPLO='L', then V = H(1)...H(n-1), where
H(j) = I - tau(j) v(j) v(j)C>
and the first j elements of v(j) are 0, the (j+1)-st is 1, and the
(j+2)-nd through n-th elements are stored in V(j+2:n,j) (i.e.,
in VP( (2*n-j)*(j-1)/2 + j+2 : (2*n-j)*(j-1)/2 + n ) .) | [in] | ITYPE | ITYPE is INTEGER
Specifies the type of tests to be performed.
1: U expressed as a dense unitary matrix:
RESULT(1) = | A - U S U* | / ( |A| n ulp ) *andC> RESULT(2) = | I - UU* | / ( n ulp )
2: U expressed as a product V of Housholder transformations:
RESULT(1) = | A - V S V* | / ( |A| n ulp )
3: U expressed both as a dense unitary matrix and
as a product of Housholder transformations:
RESULT(1) = | I - UV* | / ( n ulp ) |
| [in] | UPLO | UPLO is CHARACTER
If UPLO='U', the upper triangle of A and V will be used and
the (strictly) lower triangle will not be referenced.
If UPLO='L', the lower triangle of A and V will be used and
the (strictly) upper triangle will not be referenced. |
| [in] | N | N is INTEGER
The size of the matrix. If it is zero, CHPT21 does nothing.
It must be at least zero. |
| [in] | KBAND | KBAND is INTEGER
The bandwidth of the matrix. It may only be zero or one.
If zero, then S is diagonal, and E is not referenced. If
one, then S is symmetric tri-diagonal. |
| [in] | AP | AP is COMPLEX array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
The original (unfactored) matrix. It is assumed to be
hermitian, and contains the columns of just the upper
triangle (UPLO='U') or only the lower triangle (UPLO='L'),
packed one after another. |
| [in] | D | D is REAL array, dimension (N)
The diagonal of the (symmetric tri-) diagonal matrix. |
| [in] | E | E is REAL array, dimension (N)
The off-diagonal of the (symmetric tri-) diagonal matrix.
E(1) is the (1,2) and (2,1) element, E(2) is the (2,3) and
(3,2) element, etc.
Not referenced if KBAND=0. |
| [in] | U | U is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDU, N)
If ITYPE=1 or 3, this contains the unitary matrix in
the decomposition, expressed as a dense matrix. If ITYPE=2,
then it is not referenced. |
| [in] | LDU | LDU is INTEGER
The leading dimension of U. LDU must be at least N and
at least 1. |
| [in] | VP | VP is REAL array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
If ITYPE=2 or 3, the columns of this array contain the
Householder vectors used to describe the unitary matrix
in the decomposition, as described in purpose.
*NOTE* If ITYPE=2 or 3, V is modified and restored. The
subdiagonal (if UPLO='L') or the superdiagonal (if UPLO='U')
is set to one, and later reset to its original value, during
the course of the calculation.
If ITYPE=1, then it is neither referenced nor modified. |
| [in] | TAU | TAU is COMPLEX array, dimension (N)
If ITYPE >= 2, then TAU(j) is the scalar factor of
v(j) v(j)* in the Householder transformation H(j) of
the product U = H(1)...H(n-2)
If ITYPE < 2, then TAU is not referenced. |
| [out] | WORK | WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (N**2)
Workspace. |
| [out] | RWORK | RWORK is REAL array, dimension (N)
Workspace. |
| [out] | RESULT | RESULT is REAL array, dimension (2)
The values computed by the two tests described above. The
values are currently limited to 1/ulp, to avoid overflow.
RESULT(1) is always modified. RESULT(2) is modified only
if ITYPE=1. |
Definition at line 225 of file chpt21.f.
1.8.10