LAPACK
3.6.1
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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subroutine sgtsvx | ( | character | FACT, |
character | TRANS, | ||
integer | N, | ||
integer | NRHS, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | DL, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | D, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | DU, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | DLF, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | DF, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | DUF, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | DU2, | ||
integer, dimension( * ) | IPIV, | ||
real, dimension( ldb, * ) | B, | ||
integer | LDB, | ||
real, dimension( ldx, * ) | X, | ||
integer | LDX, | ||
real | RCOND, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | FERR, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | BERR, | ||
real, dimension( * ) | WORK, | ||
integer, dimension( * ) | IWORK, | ||
integer | INFO | ||
) |
SGTSVX computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for GT matrices
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SGTSVX uses the LU factorization to compute the solution to a real system of linear equations A * X = B or A**T * X = B, where A is a tridiagonal matrix of order N and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. Error bounds on the solution and a condition estimate are also provided.
The following steps are performed: 1. If FACT = 'N', the LU decomposition is used to factor the matrix A as A = L * U, where L is a product of permutation and unit lower bidiagonal matrices and U is upper triangular with nonzeros in only the main diagonal and first two superdiagonals. 2. If some U(i,i)=0, so that U is exactly singular, then the routine returns with INFO = i. Otherwise, the factored form of A is used to estimate the condition number of the matrix A. If the reciprocal of the condition number is less than machine precision, INFO = N+1 is returned as a warning, but the routine still goes on to solve for X and compute error bounds as described below. 3. The system of equations is solved for X using the factored form of A. 4. Iterative refinement is applied to improve the computed solution matrix and calculate error bounds and backward error estimates for it.
[in] | FACT | FACT is CHARACTER*1 Specifies whether or not the factored form of A has been supplied on entry. = 'F': DLF, DF, DUF, DU2, and IPIV contain the factored form of A; DL, D, DU, DLF, DF, DUF, DU2 and IPIV will not be modified. = 'N': The matrix will be copied to DLF, DF, and DUF and factored. |
[in] | TRANS | TRANS is CHARACTER*1 Specifies the form of the system of equations: = 'N': A * X = B (No transpose) = 'T': A**T * X = B (Transpose) = 'C': A**H * X = B (Conjugate transpose = Transpose) |
[in] | N | N is INTEGER The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. |
[in] | NRHS | NRHS is INTEGER The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0. |
[in] | DL | DL is REAL array, dimension (N-1) The (n-1) subdiagonal elements of A. |
[in] | D | D is REAL array, dimension (N) The n diagonal elements of A. |
[in] | DU | DU is REAL array, dimension (N-1) The (n-1) superdiagonal elements of A. |
[in,out] | DLF | DLF is REAL array, dimension (N-1) If FACT = 'F', then DLF is an input argument and on entry contains the (n-1) multipliers that define the matrix L from the LU factorization of A as computed by SGTTRF. If FACT = 'N', then DLF is an output argument and on exit contains the (n-1) multipliers that define the matrix L from the LU factorization of A. |
[in,out] | DF | DF is REAL array, dimension (N) If FACT = 'F', then DF is an input argument and on entry contains the n diagonal elements of the upper triangular matrix U from the LU factorization of A. If FACT = 'N', then DF is an output argument and on exit contains the n diagonal elements of the upper triangular matrix U from the LU factorization of A. |
[in,out] | DUF | DUF is REAL array, dimension (N-1) If FACT = 'F', then DUF is an input argument and on entry contains the (n-1) elements of the first superdiagonal of U. If FACT = 'N', then DUF is an output argument and on exit contains the (n-1) elements of the first superdiagonal of U. |
[in,out] | DU2 | DU2 is REAL array, dimension (N-2) If FACT = 'F', then DU2 is an input argument and on entry contains the (n-2) elements of the second superdiagonal of U. If FACT = 'N', then DU2 is an output argument and on exit contains the (n-2) elements of the second superdiagonal of U. |
[in,out] | IPIV | IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N) If FACT = 'F', then IPIV is an input argument and on entry contains the pivot indices from the LU factorization of A as computed by SGTTRF. If FACT = 'N', then IPIV is an output argument and on exit contains the pivot indices from the LU factorization of A; row i of the matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i). IPIV(i) will always be either i or i+1; IPIV(i) = i indicates a row interchange was not required. |
[in] | B | B is REAL array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) The N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. |
[in] | LDB | LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). |
[out] | X | X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,NRHS) If INFO = 0 or INFO = N+1, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X. |
[in] | LDX | LDX is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= max(1,N). |
[out] | RCOND | RCOND is REAL The estimate of the reciprocal condition number of the matrix A. If RCOND is less than the machine precision (in particular, if RCOND = 0), the matrix is singular to working precision. This condition is indicated by a return code of INFO > 0. |
[out] | FERR | FERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS) The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X). If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the largest element in X(j). The estimate is as reliable as the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight overestimate of the true error. |
[out] | BERR | BERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS) The componentwise relative backward error of each solution vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution). |
[out] | WORK | WORK is REAL array, dimension (3*N) |
[out] | IWORK | IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (N) |
[out] | INFO | INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value > 0: if INFO = i, and i is <= N: U(i,i) is exactly zero. The factorization has not been completed unless i = N, but the factor U is exactly singular, so the solution and error bounds could not be computed. RCOND = 0 is returned. = N+1: U is nonsingular, but RCOND is less than machine precision, meaning that the matrix is singular to working precision. Nevertheless, the solution and error bounds are computed because there are a number of situations where the computed solution can be more accurate than the value of RCOND would suggest. |
Definition at line 295 of file sgtsvx.f.