LAPACK
3.4.2
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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Functions/Subroutines | |
subroutine | dspsv (UPLO, N, NRHS, AP, IPIV, B, LDB, INFO) |
DSPSV computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for OTHER matrices |
subroutine dspsv | ( | character | UPLO, |
integer | N, | ||
integer | NRHS, | ||
double precision, dimension( * ) | AP, | ||
integer, dimension( * ) | IPIV, | ||
double precision, dimension( ldb, * ) | B, | ||
integer | LDB, | ||
integer | INFO | ||
) |
DSPSV computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for OTHER matrices
Download DSPSV + dependencies [TGZ] [ZIP] [TXT]DSPSV computes the solution to a real system of linear equations A * X = B, where A is an N-by-N symmetric matrix stored in packed format and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. The diagonal pivoting method is used to factor A as A = U * D * U**T, if UPLO = 'U', or A = L * D * L**T, if UPLO = 'L', where U (or L) is a product of permutation and unit upper (lower) triangular matrices, D is symmetric and block diagonal with 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks. The factored form of A is then used to solve the system of equations A * X = B.
[in] | UPLO | UPLO is CHARACTER*1 = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored; = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored. |
[in] | N | N is INTEGER The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the matrix A. N >= 0. |
[in] | NRHS | NRHS is INTEGER The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0. |
[in,out] | AP | AP is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2) On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric matrix A, packed columnwise in a linear array. The j-th column of A is stored in the array AP as follows: if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2n-j)/2) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=n. See below for further details. On exit, the block diagonal matrix D and the multipliers used to obtain the factor U or L from the factorization A = U*D*U**T or A = L*D*L**T as computed by DSPTRF, stored as a packed triangular matrix in the same storage format as A. |
[out] | IPIV | IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N) Details of the interchanges and the block structure of D, as determined by DSPTRF. If IPIV(k) > 0, then rows and columns k and IPIV(k) were interchanged, and D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block. If UPLO = 'U' and IPIV(k) = IPIV(k-1) < 0, then rows and columns k-1 and -IPIV(k) were interchanged and D(k-1:k,k-1:k) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block. If UPLO = 'L' and IPIV(k) = IPIV(k+1) < 0, then rows and columns k+1 and -IPIV(k) were interchanged and D(k:k+1,k:k+1) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block. |
[in,out] | B | B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. On exit, if INFO = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X. |
[in] | LDB | LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). |
[out] | INFO | INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value > 0: if INFO = i, D(i,i) is exactly zero. The factorization has been completed, but the block diagonal matrix D is exactly singular, so the solution could not be computed. |
The packed storage scheme is illustrated by the following example when N = 4, UPLO = 'U': Two-dimensional storage of the symmetric matrix A: a11 a12 a13 a14 a22 a23 a24 a33 a34 (aij = aji) a44 Packed storage of the upper triangle of A: AP = [ a11, a12, a22, a13, a23, a33, a14, a24, a34, a44 ]
Definition at line 163 of file dspsv.f.