BQPD <description><url>http://www.mcs.anl.gov/home/otc/Guide/blurbs/bqpd.html</url> <title_line>for linear and quadratic programming <abstract> Linear and Quadratic programming. Allows upper/lower bounds on all the variables and constraints. The code solves quadratic programming (minimization of a quadratic function subject to linear constraints) and linear programming problems. If the Hessian matrix Q is positive definite, then a global solution is found. A global solution is also found in the case of linear programming (Q=0). When Q is indefinite, a Kuhn-Tucker point that is usually a local solution is found. The code implements a null-space active set method with a technique for resolving degeneracy that guarantees that cycling does not occur even when round-off errors are present. Feasibility is obtained by minimizing a sum of constraint violations. The Devex method for avoiding near-zero pivots is used to promote stability. The matrix algebra is implemented so that the algorithm can take advantage of sparse factors of the basis matrix. Factors of the reduced Hessian matrix are stored in a dense format, an approach that is most effective when the number of free variables is relatively small. The user must supply a subroutine to evaluate the Hessian matrix $Q$, so that sparsity in $Q$ can be exploited. An extreme case occurs when $Q=0$ and the QP reduces to a linear program. The code is written to take maximum advantage of this situation, so that it also provides an efficient method for linear programming. <keywords scheme="http:\\gams.nist.gov">G2a. linear programming; G2e. quadratic programming <category>numerical <method>null-space active set method; Devex method <contact> Professor Roger Fletcher Department of Mathematics and Computer Science University of Dundee Dundee DD1 4HN Scotland, U.K. <reference> R. Fletcher, Resolving degeneracy in quadratic programming, Numerical Analysis Report NA/135, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, 1991. </urc>