@Preamble{
"\ifx \undefined \booktitle \def \booktitle #1{{{\em #1}}} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \circled \def \circled #1{(#1)} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \Dash \def \Dash {\penalty0---\penalty0} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \reg \def \reg {\circled{R}} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \ssf \let \ssf = \sf \fi" #
"\hyphenation{
Gon-czar-ow-ski
Ka-tsu-hi-ko
Leo-nar-do
Ma-e-da
Mor-ma
Mi-ya-ka-wa
Par-a-met-riz-ation
Post-Script
Te-zu-ka
USE-NIX
}"
}
@String{ack-hk = "Hanna K{\"o}lodziejska,
{\"O}srodek Obliczeniowy,
Instytutu Informatyki UW,
P{\"a}lac Kultury i Nauki pok. 838,
00-901 Warszawa,
Poland"}
@String{ack-kb = "Karl Berry,
e-mail: \path|karl@cs.umb.edu|"}
@String{ack-nhfb = "Nelson H. F. Beebe,
University of Utah,
Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB,
155 S 1400 E RM 233,
Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090, USA,
Tel: +1 801 581 5254,
FAX: +1 801 581 4148,
e-mail: \path|beebe@math.utah.edu|,
\path|beebe@acm.org|,
\path|beebe@computer.org| (Internet),
URL: \path|https://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/|"}
@String{ack-ps = "Peter Schmitt,
Institute of Mathematics,
University of Vienna,
Strudlhofgasse 4,
A-1090 Wien,
Austria,
e-mail: \path|a8131dal@awiuni11.edvz.univie.ac.at|,
\path|schmitt@awirap.bitnet|"}
@String{ack-rsm = "Robert S. Maier,
Mathematics Department,
University of Arizona,
Tucson, AZ,
USA,
e-mail: \path|rsm@math.arizona.edu|"}
@String{ack-spqr = "Sebastian P. Q. Rahtz,
Department of Computer Science,
University of Southampton,
Southampton,
SO9 5NH, UK,
e-mail: JANET: \path|S.P.Q.Rahtz@ecs.southampton.ac.uk|"}
@String{inst-ATT-BELL = "AT\&T Bell Laboratories"}
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@String{inst-IRISA:adr = "Campus de Beaulieu, F-35042 Rennes
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for Computing Machinery"}
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@String{j-CADALYST = "CADalyst: the newsletter of the AutoCAD
Users' Group"}
@String{j-CCCUJ = "C/C++ Users Journal"}
@String{j-CG-WORLD = "Computer Graphics World"}
@String{j-CGF = "Com{\-}pu{\-}ter Graphics Forum"}
@String{j-CGIP = "Computer Graphics and Image Processing"}
@String{j-COMMUN-DESIGN-Q-REVIEW = "Communication Design Quarterly Review"}
@String{j-COMMUNICATION-ARTS = "Communication arts"}
@String{j-COMP-COMM = "Computer Communications"}
@String{j-COMP-GRAPHICS = "Computer Graphics"}
@String{j-COMP-J = "The Computer Journal"}
@String{j-COMP-LANGS = "Computer Languages"}
@String{j-COMP-SYS-NEWS = "Computer Systems News"}
@String{j-COMP-TECH-REV = "Computer Technology Review"}
@String{j-COMP-VIS-IMAGE-UNDERSTANDING = "Computer Vision and Image
Understanding: CVIU"}
@String{j-COMPUT-IND-ENG = "Computers \& industrial engineering"}
@String{j-COMPUTE = "Compute"}
@String{j-COMPUTER = "Computer"}
@String{j-COMPUTER-SHOPPER = "Computer Shopper"}
@String{j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS = "Computers and Graphics"}
@String{j-CUJ = "C Users Journal"}
@String{j-DATAMATION = "Datamation"}
@String{j-DBMS = "DBMS"}
@String{j-DDJ = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools"}
@String{j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING = "Electronic Composition and Imaging"}
@String{j-ELECTRONIC-DESIGN = "Electronic Design"}
@String{j-ELECTRONIC-LIBRARY = "Electronic Library"}
@String{j-ELECTRONICS = "Electronics"}
@String{j-EPODD = "Electronic
Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design"}
@String{j-FOLIO = "Folio"}
@String{j-FUJITSU-SCI-TECH-J = "Fujitsu scientific and technical journal"}
@String{j-GUARDIAN = "The Guardian"}
@String{j-GUTENBERG = "Cahiers GUTenberg"}
@String{j-HEWLETT-PACKARD-J = "Hewlett--Packard Journal: technical
information from the laboratories of
Hewlett--Packard Company"}
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@String{j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"}
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@String{j-INSTANT-SMALL-COMMERCIAL-PRINTER = "Instant and small commercial
printer"}
@String{j-INT-J-MAN-MACHINE-STUDIES = "International Journal of
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@String{j-INT-J-PATTERN-RECOGNITION-ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE = "International
Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial
Intelligence"}
@String{j-IT-MAGAZINE = "I.T. magazine"}
@String{j-ITNOW = "ITNOW"}
@String{j-J-ACM = "Journal of the ACM"}
@String{j-J-CHEM-INFO-COMP-SCI = "J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci"}
@String{j-J-COMP-SCI-TECH = "Journal of computer science and technology"}
@String{j-J-INFO-PROC = "Journal of Information Processing"}
@String{j-J-INST-ELEC-TELECOMM-ENG = "J. Inst. Electron. Telecommun.
Eng"}
@String{j-J-KOREA-INFO-SCI-SOCIETY = "Journal of the Korea Information Science
Society = Chongbo Kwahakhoe nonmunji"}
@String{j-J-SICE = "Journal of the Society of
Instrument and Control Engineers"}
@String{j-JOHO-SHORI = "Joho Shori"}
@String{j-KOMOEDIE = "{{Die \TeX nische Kom{\"o}die}}"}
@String{j-KOREA-INFO-SCI-SOC-REV = "Korea Information Science Society Review"}
@String{j-LAWYERS-PC = "The Lawyer's PC"}
@String{j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science"}
@String{j-LINUX-J = "Linux Journal"}
@String{j-LNCS = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science"}
@String{j-LOGIN = ";login: the USENIX Association newsletter"}
@String{j-MACH-VIS-APPL = "Machine Vision and Applications"}
@String{j-MACUSER = "MacUser"}
@String{j-MACWORLD = "Macworld"}
@String{j-MICROSOFT-SYS-J = "Microsoft Systems Journal"}
@String{j-MIDDLE-EAST-STUDIES-ASSOC-BULL = "Middle East Studies Association
bulletin"}
@String{j-NAMS = "Notices of the American Mathematical
Society"}
@String{j-NEURAL-NETWORKS = "Neural Networks"}
@String{j-NEW-ORLEANS-REV = "The New Orleans review"}
@String{j-NEW-STATESMAN-SOC = "New statesman society"}
@String{j-NEWSWEEK = "Newsweek"}
@String{j-NY-TIMES = "New York Times"}
@String{j-PATTERN-RECOGN = "Pattern Recognition"}
@String{j-PC-COMPUTING = "PC\slash Computing"}
@String{j-PC-MAGAZINE = "PC Magazine"}
@String{j-PC-WEEK = "PC Week"}
@String{j-PC-WORLD = "PC World"}
@String{j-PRINT = "Print"}
@String{j-PROC-ASIS-AM = "Proceedings of the ASIS annual meeting"}
@String{j-PUBLISH = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop
publishing"}
@String{j-PUBLISHING-PROD-EXEC = "Publishing and production executive"}
@String{j-SCI-AMER = "Scientific American"}
@String{j-SERIF = "Serif: The Magazine of Type and Typography"}
@String{j-SEYBOLD = "The Seybold Report on Desktop Publishing"}
@String{j-SIGAPL = "ACM SIGAPL APL Quote Quad"}
@String{j-SMITHSONIAN = "Smithsonian"}
@String{j-SPE = "Soft{\-}ware\emdash Prac{\-}tice
and Experience"}
@String{j-SUPER-REV = "Supercomputing Review"}
@String{j-SYS-INTEGRATION = "Systems integration"}
@String{j-TACCESS = "ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing"}
@String{j-TEXHAX = "{\TeX{}{\-}hax}"}
@String{j-THEOR-COMP-SCI = "Theoretical Computer Science"}
@String{j-TOG = "ACM Transactions on Graphics"}
@String{j-TOOIS = "ACM Transactions on Office Information
Systems"}
@String{j-TOPLAS = "ACM Transactions on Programming
Languages and Systems"}
@String{j-TRANS-IEICE-D-II = "Transactions of the Institute of
Electronics, Information and Communication
Engineers D-II"}
@String{j-TUGboat = "{\TUB{}}"}
@String{j-U-LC = "U \& lc: The International Journal of
Typographics"}
@String{j-UNIX-WORLD = "UNIX\slash world"}
@String{j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE = "Visible Language"}
@String{j-VISUAL-COMPUTER = "Visual Computer"}
@String{j-VL = "Visible Language"}
@String{j-X-RESOURCE = "{The X Resource}"}
@String{pub-ACM = "ACM Press"}
@String{pub-ACM:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
@String{pub-ADOBE-PRESS = "Adobe Press"}
@String{pub-ADOBE-PRESS:adr = "Mountain View, CA, USA"}
@String{pub-AP = "Academic Press"}
@String{pub-AP:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
@String{pub-ASCII = "ASCII Corporation"}
@String{pub-ASCII:adr = "Tokyo, Japan"}
@String{pub-AW = "Ad{\-d}i{\-s}on-Wes{\-l}ey"}
@String{pub-AW:adr = "Reading, MA, USA"}
@String{pub-BOOLE = "Boole Press"}
@String{pub-BOOLE:adr = "Dublin, Ireland"}
@String{pub-CAMBRIDGE = "Cambridge University Press"}
@String{pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr = "Cambridge, UK"}
@String{pub-DOVER = "Dover"}
@String{pub-DOVER:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
@String{pub-DP = "Digital Press"}
@String{pub-DP:adr = "12 Crosby Drive, Bedford, MA 01730, USA"}
@String{pub-ELLIS-HORWOOD = "Ellis Horwood"}
@String{pub-ELLIS-HORWOOD:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
@String{pub-ELS = "Elsevier Science Publishers B.V."}
@String{pub-ELS:adr = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}
@String{pub-EUH = "Editore Ulrico Hoepli"}
@String{pub-EUH:adr = "Ulrico Hoepli Editore S.p.A., via
Hoepli 5, 20121 Milano, Italy"}
@String{pub-GRAPHICS-PRESS = "Graphics Press"}
@String{pub-GRAPHICS-PRESS:adr = "Box 430, Cheshire, CT 06410, USA"}
@String{pub-HARTLEY-MARKS = "Hartley \& Marks Publishers"}
@String{pub-HARTLEY-MARKS:adr = "Point Roberts, WA, USA and Vancouver, BC,
Canada"}
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2209-0558, USA"}
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@String{pub-SV:adr = "Berlin, Germany~/ Heidelberg, Germany~/
London, UK~/ etc."}
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USA, Phone: +1-408-777-5870, Fax:
+1-408-777-5082, E-mail:
\path=unicode-inc@unicode.org="}
@String{pub-UNICODE:adr = "Mountain View, CA, USA"}
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@String{pub-URW:adr = "Hamburg, Germany"}
@String{pub-USENIX = "USENIX Association"}
@String{pub-USENIX:adr = "Berkeley, CA, USA"}
@String{pub-USNPS = "U. S. Naval Postgraduate School"}
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@String{pub-VNR:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
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@String{pub-WATSON-GUPTILL:adr = "1515 Broadway, New York, NY 10036, USA"}
@String{pub-WILEY = "John Wiley and Sons, Inc."}
@String{pub-WILEY:adr = "Chichester, UK"}
@String{pub-WORLD-SCI = "World Scientific Publishing Co."}
@String{pub-WORLD-SCI:adr = "Singapore; Philadelphia, PA, USA; River
Edge, NJ, USA"}
@Book{Dearborn:1785:SRS,
author = "Benjamin Dearborn",
title = "A scheme, for reducing the science of music to a more
simple state,: and to bring all its characters within
the compass of a common fount of printing-types;
especially calculated for the convenience of learners",
publisher = "????",
address = "Portsmouth New-Hampshire",
pages = "16",
year = "1785",
LCCN = "Microfiche M 00235 no. 44674 Micro",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Bristol B6055. Shipton and Mooney 44674. Microfiche.
[New York: Readex Microprint, 1985] 11 x 15 cm. (Early
American imprints. First series; no. 44674)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "music -- instruction and study; music printing",
}
@Book{Faulmann:1878:BSE,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Das Buch der Schrift enthaltend die Schriftzeichen
und Alphabete aller Zeiten und aller V{\"o}lker des
Erdkreises}. ({German}) [{The Book of Scripts}
containing the characters and alphabets of all times
and peoples of the {Earth}]",
publisher = "Kaiserlich-k{\"o}nigliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei",
address = "Wien, Austria",
pages = "????",
year = "1878",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:34:19 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Book{Faulmann:1880:BSE,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Das Buch der Schrift enthaltend die Schriftzeichen
und Alphabete aller Zeiten und aller V{\"o}lker des
Erdkreises}. ({German}) [{The Book of Scripts}
containing the characters and alphabets of all times
and peoples of the {Earth}]",
publisher = "Kaiserlich-k{\"o}nigliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei",
address = "Wien, Austria",
edition = "Second",
pages = "xii + 286",
year = "1880",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:34:19 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprinted in
\cite{Faulmann:1985:BSE,Faulmann:1985:BSE,Faulmann:1986:BSEa,Faulmann:1986:BSEb,Faulmann:2004:SAA}
with supplements and corrections in
\cite{Barber:1980:SCC}.",
}
@Article{Wallin:1905:SID,
author = "J. E. Wallace Wallin",
title = "The Size Illusion of the Depressed Letter {P}",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "93",
number = "17",
pages = "315--315",
day = "21",
month = oct,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican10211905-315a",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 11 17:40:59 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1900.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v93/n17/pdf/scientificamerican10211905-315a.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Book{Stewart:1914:TPI,
author = "Alexander A. Stewart",
title = "Type; a primer of information about the mechanical
features of printing types: their sizes, font schemes,
and c., with a brief description of their manufacture",
publisher = "Committee on apprentices, United typothetae and
Franklin clubs of America",
address = "Boston, MA, USA",
pages = "42",
year = "1914",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Typographic technical series for apprentices, pt. 1,
no. 1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Type and type-founding.",
}
@Book{Stewart:1918:TPI,
author = "Alexander A. Stewart",
title = "Type, a primer of information about the mechanical
features of printing types: their sizes, font schemes,
and c., with a brief description of their manufacture",
publisher = "Committee on education, United typothetae of America",
address = "Chicago, IL, USA",
pages = "35",
year = "1918",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Typographic technical series for apprentices, pt. I,
no. 1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Type and type-founding.",
}
@Book{Updike:1922:PTT,
author = "Daniel Berkeley Updike",
title = "Printing Types; Their History, Forms, and Use; a Study
in Survivals",
publisher = pub-HARVARD,
address = pub-HARVARD:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "1922",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 U6 1922",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 18 17:55:28 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy1002/37032668.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1860--1941",
remark = "The lectures on which this book is based were
delivered as part of a course on the Technique of
printing in the Graduate School of Business
Administration of Harvard university, during the years
1911--1916. Chronological list of specimens: vol. II,
p. [297]--298. First edition: first printing, August,
1922; second printing, January, 1923; third printing,
March, 1937. Second edition, printed, September,
1937.",
subject = "Type and type-founding; History; Specimens; Graphic
design (Typography); Printing; Graphic design
(Typography); Printing.; Type and type-founding.;
Typografie.; Letters.",
}
@Book{Whitman:1927:FT,
author = "Walt Whitman",
title = "A font of type",
publisher = "The Laboratory Press",
address = "Pittsburgh, PA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1927",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "This latent mine---these unlaunch'd
voices---passionate powers Specimen No. 55 \ldots{}",
annote = "Within ornamental border of type specimens delineated
by double line borders.",
keywords = "Mitchell, Nelson P.; Printing --- Specimens.; Type and
type-founding --- Poetry.",
}
@Book{MackenzieHarris:1935:CAF,
author = "{Mackenzie and Harris}",
title = "{Centaur} and {Arrighi}: font sizes and prices",
publisher = "Mackenzie and Harris",
address = "San Francisco",
pages = "1",
year = "1935",
LCCN = "pf Z250.M12 C4 1935z",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "type and type-founding -- California -- San
Francisco",
}
@Book{Updike:1937:PTT,
author = "Daniel Berkeley Updike",
title = "Printing Types; Their History, Forms, and Use; a Study
in Survivals",
publisher = pub-HARVARD,
address = pub-HARVARD:adr,
edition = "Second",
year = "1937",
ISBN = "0-486-23928-4, 0-486-23929-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-23928-6, 978-0-486-23929-3",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 U6 1937",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 18 17:55:28 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy1002/37032668.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1860--1941",
remark = "The lectures on which this book is based were
delivered as part of a course on the Technique of
printing in the Graduate School of Business
Administration of Harvard university, during the years
1911--1916. Chronological list of specimens: vol. II,
p. [297]--298. First edition: first printing, August,
1922; second printing, January, 1923; third printing,
March, 1937. Second edition, printed, September,
1937.",
subject = "Type and type-founding; History; Specimens; Graphic
design (Typography); Printing; Graphic design
(Typography); Printing.; Type and type-founding.;
Typografie.; Letters.",
tableofcontents = "Volume 1. The invention of printing: the cutting
and casting of types in relation to their design \\
A font of type and its case: the typographical point:
point-set and lining types \\
The Latin alphabet and its development up to the
invention of printing \\
Types of the fifteenth century in Germany \\
Types of the fifteenth century in Italy \\
Types of the fifteenth century in France \\
Types of the fifteenth century in the Netherlands:
Holland and Belgium \\
Types of the fifteenth century in Spain \\
Types of the fifteenth century in England \\
The Aldine italic \\
A word on type specimens \\
German types, 1500--1800 \\
Italian types, 1500--1800 \\
French types, 1500--1800 \\
Volume 2. Types of the Netherlands, 1500--1800 \\
Spanish types, 1500--1800 \\
English types, 1500--1800 \\
Types used in the American colonies, and some early
American specimens \\
Nineteenth century ``classical'' types, Bodoni and the
Didots \\
English types, 1800--1844 \\
Revival of Caslon and Fell types \\
English and American revival of early type-forms and
its effect on continental types \\
The choice of types for a composing-room \\
Industrial conditions of the past and their relation to
the printer's problem to-day",
}
@Book{Langenfelt:1940:FNE,
author = "Gosta Langenfelt",
title = "Family names as {English} font-names and other name
problems",
publisher = "Almqvist and Wiksells Boktryckeri",
address = "Uppsala",
pages = "107--136",
year = "1940",
LCCN = "CS2505 .L36 1940 off campus",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Reprinted from: Studier i modern sprakvetenskap, v.
14.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "names, personal -- England",
}
@Book{Whitman:1947:FT,
author = "Walt Whitman",
title = "A font of type",
publisher = "Diamant Typographic Service",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "4",
year = "1947",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Cover title. ``\ldots{} brought to my attention by
Jesse Merritt \ldots{} historian of Nassau County, New
York. Mr. E. M. Diamant had 275 copies printed \ldots{}
for distribution to friends of the Graphic Arts, and
350 copies for the Typophiles''--Colophon.",
}
@Book{Tri-ArtsPress:1957:TTF,
author = "Tri-Arts Press",
title = "Type: type faces at {Tri-Arts Press, Inc}",
publisher = "Tri-Arts Press",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "51 + [78]",
year = "1957",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Cover title. Part 2 has also special sub-title:
Linotype faces at Tri-Arts Press, Inc. One-line
specimens --- Font and text specimens.",
keywords = "Printing --- Specimens.; Type and type-founding.",
}
@Book{Updike:1962:PTT,
author = "Daniel Berkeley Updike",
title = "Printing Types, Their History, Forms, and Use: a Study
in Survivals",
publisher = pub-HARVARD,
address = pub-HARVARD:adr,
edition = "Third",
year = "1962",
ISBN = "0-486-23929-2 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-23929-3 (paperback)",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 U6 1962",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 18 17:55:28 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Two volumes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1860--1941",
remark = "Reprint of the second, 1937, edition published by
Harvard University Press, Cambridge. Preface to the
third edition signed Lawrence C. Wroth.",
subject = "Type and type-founding; History; Printing; Specimens;
Printing.; Type and type-founding.",
}
@Book{Heesch:1964:WF,
author = "Henry J. Heesch and Spencer Nesbit",
title = "Wrong font",
publisher = "Dept. of Printing Engineering and Management,
California Polytechnic State University",
address = "San Luis Obispo, CA, USA",
pages = "11",
year = "1964",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``September, October, November, 1964.'' ``Vol. 13, no.
8.''",
keywords = "Luis Obispo.; Printing, Practical --- Study and
teaching --- California --- San",
}
@InProceedings{Reines:1966:VFC,
author = "J. Reines",
booktitle = "Pattern Recognition, Proceedings of {IEEE} Workshop,
Las Croabas and Dorado, Oct 24--26, 1968",
title = "Variable Font Character Recognition Machine",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A system organization for a variable font character
recognition machine is proposed. It is shown that any
measure of the weighted mask type, which heretofore had
to be specified by the hardware in the system, can be
programmed by constants in storage.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "character recognition; computers; reading machines;
the",
}
@TechReport{Hershey:1967:CC,
author = "Allen V. Hershey",
title = "Calligraphy for Computers",
number = "TR-2101",
institution = pub-USNWL,
address = pub-USNWL:adr,
month = aug,
year = "1967",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@MastersThesis{Bowman:1968:COD,
author = "Robert Moffett Bowman",
title = "Considerations for the optimal design of a single font
character recognition system",
type = "Thesis (M.E.E.)",
school = "University of Virginia",
address = "Charlottesville, VA, USA",
pages = "ix + 81",
year = "1968",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computers.; Perception.",
}
@Article{Hayashi:1968:GIN,
author = "H. Hayashi and S. Duncan and S. Kuno",
title = "Graphical Input of Non-Standard Characters",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "613--618",
month = sep,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 12 18:09:41 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}
@TechReport{Anonymous:1969:CMA,
author = "H. A. Glucksman",
title = "Classification of mixed-font alphabetics by
characteristic loci",
institution = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1969",
LCCN = "DOC 1 U5802 P5787 NO.392 Floor 1 Technical Report
Collection",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Duncan:1969:CGS,
author = "S. Duncan and T. Mukaii and S. Kuno",
title = "A Computer Graphics System for Non-Alphabetic
Orthographies",
journal = "Computer Studies in the Humanities",
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "113--132",
month = oct,
year = "1969",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 12 18:08:07 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Hershey:1969:FIP,
author = "Allen V. Hershey",
title = "{FORTRAN IV} Programming for Cartography and
Typography",
number = "TR-2339",
institution = pub-USNWL,
address = pub-USNWL:adr,
month = sep,
year = "1969",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Trickett:1969:DST,
author = "T. Trickett",
title = "Design of Standard Type Font for Optical Character
Recognition",
journal = "Honeywell Computer J",
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "3--11",
month = "Winter",
year = "1969",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Development by USASI and ISO of font for human and
machine reading and machine printing; design of
character shapes including definition of criteria to be
used in shape selection; use of following evaluation
techniques-hamming distance, average cell entropy, area
correlation, normalized worst-case area difference,
stroke analysis, and feature analysis.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journalabr = "Honeywell Computer J",
keywords = "ber; character recognition; computers",
}
@TechReport{Hershey:1970:PRF,
author = "Allen V. Hershey",
title = "Preparation of Reports with the {FORTRAN} Typographic
System",
number = "TN-K\slash 27-70",
institution = pub-USNWL,
address = pub-USNWL:adr,
month = sep,
year = "1970",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Astle:1972:FFS,
author = "Brian Astle",
title = "Fail-Safe Font of Seven-Segment Digits",
journal = j-ELECTRONICS,
volume = "45",
number = "18",
pages = "93--94",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "ELECAD",
ISSN = "0883-4989",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The trouble with most popular seven-segment display
fonts is that a failure in a single segment may
transform one digit into another. An odd-parity font is
proposed in which each digit contains an odd number of
segments and so has odd parity. Thus if one segment
either goes off or comes on, the error will be
immediately recognized (the common font has both odd
and even parity).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "942",
fjournal = "Electronics",
journalabr = "Electronics",
keywords = "instruments",
}
@Article{Hershey:1972:CSS,
author = "Allen V. Hershey",
title = "A Computer System for Scientific Typography",
journal = j-CGIP,
volume = "1",
pages = "373--385",
year = "1972",
CODEN = "CGIPBG",
ISSN = "0734-189X",
ISSN-L = "0146-664X",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/beebe.bib; Theory/graph.coloring.bib;
Typesetting/texgraph.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Graphics and Image Processing",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0146664X",
}
@Article{Branson:1973:CWL,
author = "C. A. Branson and J. B. Gillett",
title = "Character Wheel for Low-Cost Changeable Font Printer",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "16",
number = "5",
pages = "??--??",
month = oct,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Disclosure Bull",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment",
}
@Article{Fowler:1973:PIU,
author = "R. L. Fowler",
title = "Printing Italics Using a Standard Font",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "15",
number = "9",
pages = "??--??",
month = feb,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Disclosure Bull",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment",
}
@Article{Schuermann:1973:VLQ,
author = "Juergen Schuermann and Leonore Vogt",
title = "{Vergleich Linearer und quadratischer Klassifikatoren
am Beispiel der Schriftart OCR-A}. [Comparison of
Linear and Quadratic Classifiers Using the Font {OCR-A}
as an Example]",
journal = "NTZ Nachrichtentechnische Zeitschrift, NTZ
Communications Journal",
volume = "26",
number = "6",
pages = "269--274",
month = jun,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "NNNCAZ",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An experimental comparison is reported of the
performance of linear and quadratic pattern
classifiers, statistically adapted to a given
recognition problem by means of a modified mean square
procedure. The comparison is based on the OCR-A type
font. The sample set used (approx. 82,000 characters)
originates from the reading machine development. It was
scanned directly from actual documents. The experiments
show that a simple quadratic classifier is able to
reduce the reject rate --- with the reject threshold
unchanged --- by a factor of 100 compared with the
linear one.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "NTZ Nachr Z NTZ Commun J",
keywords = "character recognition; pattern classifiers",
language = "German",
}
@InProceedings{Cox:1974:ATF,
author = "C. Cox and B. Blesser and M. Eden",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second International Joint
Conference on Pattern Recognition",
title = "The Application of Type Font Analysis to Automatic
Character Recognition",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "226--232",
year = "1974",
bibsource = "Graphics/vision.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Kernighan:1975:STM,
author = "B. W. Kernighan and L. L. Cherry",
title = "A system for typesetting mathematics",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "18",
number = "??",
pages = "151--157",
month = "??",
year = "1975",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1975.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
annote = "This paper describes the design and implementation of
a system for typesetting mathematics. The language has
been designed to be easy to learn and to use by people
(for example, secretaries and mathematical typists) who
know neither mathematics nor typesetting. Experience
indicates that the language can be learned in an hour
or so, for it has few rules and fewer exceptions. For
typical expressions, the size and font changes,
positioning, line dr\ldots{}",
country = "USA",
date = "15/05/84",
descriptors = "Design; realization; command language; graphics
language; text processing; graphics; interactive mode",
enum = "1645",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
language = "English",
references = "7",
}
@Article{Rosenbaum:1975:MOP,
author = "W. S. Rosenbaum and J. J. Hilliard",
title = "Multifont {OCR} Postprocessing System",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "19",
number = "4",
pages = "398--421",
month = jul,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 7 07:57:58 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A series of techniques is being developed to
postprocess noisy, multifont, nonformatted Optical
Character Reader (OCR) data on a word basis to (1)
determine if a field is alphabetic or numeric; (2)
verify that an alphabetic word is legitimate; (3) fetch
from a dictionary a set of potential entries using a
garbled word as a key; and (4) error-correct the
garbled word by selecting the most likely dictionary
word. Four algorithms were developed using a technique
called vector processing (representing alphabetic words
as numeric vectors) and also by applying Bayes maximum
likelihood solutions to correct the OCR output. The
result was the development of a software simulator
which processed sequential fields generated by the
Advanced Optical Character Reader (in use by the U. S.
Postal Service in New York City), performed the four
functions indicated above, and selected the correct
alphabetic word from a dictionary of 62,000 entries.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 741",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "character recognition, optical",
}
@TechReport{Earnest:1976:FF,
author = "Les Earnest",
title = "Find a Font",
type = "Operating Note",
number = "74",
institution = "Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
pages = "iv + 58",
month = may,
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 01 09:29:00 2023",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://www.saildart.org/allow/pdf/SAILON/74/find-a-font.pdf",
abstract = "Typefaces currently available for the Xerox Graphics
Printer are presented herein, warts and all. Procedures
for creating, modifying, and stealing fonts are
discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Wolcott:1976:CCT,
author = "Norman M. Wolcott and Joseph Hilsenrath",
title = "A contribution to computer typesetting techniques:
tables of coordinates for {Hershey}'s repertory of
occidental type fonts and graphic symbols",
number = "Special Publication 424",
institution = pub-NBS,
address = pub-NBS:adr,
pages = "169",
month = apr,
year = "1976",
LCCN = "T1.U52 no.424",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 10:14:58 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
series = "National Bureau of Standards special publication",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "computer output microfilm devices; digital incremental
plotters; Hershey, Allen Vincent, 1910; type and
type-founding --- digital techniques --- tables",
}
@Article{Kay:1977:PDM,
author = "A. Kay and A. Goldberg",
title = "Personal Dynamic Media",
journal = j-COMPUTER,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "31--41",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "CPTRB4",
ISSN = "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9162",
bibsource = "Graphics/siggraph/77.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
annote = "Possibly one of the most important, but least read
articles in computing. It sees impacts beyond computer
graphics. Started Apple Mac and Lisa technology. The
next logical step after V. Bush's Memex. Pushed
``user-friendly'' before that became a dirty word.",
fjournal = "Computer",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
keywords = "general directions and education and teaching and
future directions and Xerox Alto and bit mapped
graphics and fonts and mouse and window systems and
pointing and icons and PARC and distributed processing
and Ethernet and Dynabook and user interface",
}
@Article{Maddox:1977:FCM,
author = "Michael E. Maddox and James T. Burnette and James C.
Gutmann",
title = "Font Comparisons for $ 5 \times 7 $ Dot Matrix
Characters",
journal = j-HUM-FACTORS,
volume = "19",
number = "1",
pages = "89--93",
month = feb,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "HUFAA6",
ISSN = "0018-7208",
ISSN-L = "0018-7208",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Two newly designed fonts and the Lincoln\slash Mitre
font are compared for legibility using tachistoscopic
presentation and forced identification. All three fonts
were constructed with a matrix of 5 multiplied by 7
dots and were presented with a computer-generated
display. The results were analyzed parametrically in
terms of total identification errors and by
conventional confusion matrices. The analysis showed
significantly fewer errors with the font utilizing the
largest number of dots per symbol than with either of
the other two fonts. The confusion matrices revealed
that the most severe confusions occur for different
characters in different fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "461; 722; 741; 901",
fjournal = "Human Factors",
journalabr = "Hum Factors",
keywords = "display devices; dot-matrix display fonts; human
engineering --- Research",
}
@Article{Millar:1977:AFP,
author = "J. B. Millar and M. C. Newey",
title = "Arbitrary Font Printing System",
journal = "Papers and Presentations --- Proceedings of the
Digital Equipment Computer Users Society",
volume = "3",
number = "5",
pages = "1641--1647",
month = "????",
year = "1977",
CODEN = "DEPPAD",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An output device comprising a Versatec dot matrix
printer and a layer of PDP11 software has been
developed for use in a documentation system. Important
characteristics include great flexibility in output
symbol shape, size and positioning, sufficient quality
for book publication and low cost. A facility for
design of suitable fonts, based on a Tektronix graphics
tablet, is also described.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
conference = "Aust DECUS Symp. James Cook Univ",
journalabr = "Pap Presentations Proc Digital Equip Comput Users
Soc",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment",
meetingaddress = "Townsville, Aust",
meetingdate = "Aug 29--Sep 2 1977",
meetingdate2 = "08/29--09/02/77",
}
@Article{Brassel:1978:FVV,
author = "K. E. Brassel and J. J. Utano",
title = "Font Variation in Vector Plotting Lettering",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "11",
number = "4",
pages = "67--77",
month = mar,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 4 17:16:07 1997",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.78.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/78.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/78.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "fonts",
}
@Article{Crow:1978:UGI,
author = "Franklin C. Crow",
title = "The use of grayscale for improved raster display of
vectors and characters",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "1--5",
month = aug,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 4 12:57:45 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/imager/imager.78.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/78.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Decreasing memory costs will soon allow grayscale
displays in low-cost raster graphic terminals. Subtle
shadings can be used to provide improvements in line
quality and character flexibility which could allow
raster displays to compete on better terms with the
more expensive calligraphic displays. Algorithms for
achieving smooth vectors and rotatable dot matrix
characters are outlined and scan conversion is
discussed. A discussion of the relation between image
quality and number and distribution of gray levels
follows, with concluding remarks on costs and other
practical matters.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
conference = "Proc of Annu Conf on Comput Graph and Interact Tech
(SIGGRAPH '78), 5th, held in Atlanta, Georgia; 23--25
August 1978",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
journalabr = "Comput Graph (ACM)",
keywords = "computer graphics; line generation, character
generation, grey scale, fonts; raster display",
meetingaddress = "Atlanta, Ga",
meetingdate = "Aug 23--25 1978",
meetingdate2 = "08/23--25/78",
}
@Article{Crow:1978:UGS,
author = "F. C. Crow",
title = "The use of grey scale for improved raster display of
vectors and characters",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "1--5",
month = aug,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "CGRADI",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.78.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/78.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/78.bib",
conference = "held in Atlanta, Georgia; 23 -- 25 August 1978",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "line generation, character generation, grey scale,
fonts",
}
@Article{Findley:1978:CIP,
author = "G. I. Findley and D. P. Leabo and A. C. Slutman",
title = "Control of the {IBM 3800} Printing Subsystem",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "22",
number = "1",
pages = "2--12",
month = jan,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 7 07:57:58 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The IBM 3800 Printing Subsystem is controlled by a
high-speed multilevel, interrupt-driven microprocessor.
The design of this system has included several
innovative concepts to take advantage of the
flexibility of electrophotographic laser printing. New
functions that are introduced include intermixed
pitches, fonts, and line spacings; user-alterable
character sets; on-line forms generation; and superior
retry, fail-soft and diagnostic capabilities.
Compatibility with the operational characteristics of
IBM 1403 and 3211 printers is maintained. This paper
discusses many of the objectives, development
tradeoffs, and resultant control implementations for an
on-line computer output printing subsystem.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment",
}
@Article{Heilman:1978:TOT,
author = "Robert L. Heilman and Jean M. Marchant",
title = "{TIGS} --- an Overview of the {Terminal Independent
Graphics Systems}",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "293--297",
month = aug,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 4 12:57:45 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/imager/imager.78.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/78.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "TIGS is a general purpose subroutine package providing
display generation and interaction capability for a
general class of graphics terminals. The package is
computer, operating system, and display device
independent. Primary design objectives were
transportability, maintainability, and ease of use.
Features supported by TIGS include line, arc,
multi-line plot, test and dot primitives with
resettable attributes such as line style, character
size, intensity, font, color, transformation matrix,
etc. The package uses virtual devices such as locators,
keyboards, picking devices and function keys which can
represent a wide range of physical devices. TIGS
supports modelling transformations, 2D and 3D viewing
transformations for clipping and window to viewport
mapping. TIGS uses the interpretive approach which uses
a device independent neutral display file. This neutral
display file contains information describing all
segments, pictures, windows, and viewports in a device
independent manner. The file may be saved and used in a
later job with a different display device.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
conference = "Proc of Annu Conf on Comput Graph and Interact Tech
(SIGGRAPH '78), 5th, held in Atlanta, Georgia; 23--25
August 1978",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
journalabr = "Comput Graph (ACM)",
keywords = "computer graphics; computer peripheral equipment;
terminal, independence",
meetingaddress = "Atlanta, Ga",
meetingdate = "Aug 23--25 1978",
meetingdate2 = "08/23--25/78",
}
@InProceedings{Jones:1978:BDM,
author = "Dan Jones and Don Stupeck and Gerald Gallagher",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Incremental
Motion Control System Devices, 7th, Chicago, {IL},
{USA}, May 24--26 1978",
title = "Brushless {DC} Motor Font Drive",
publisher = "Incremental Motion Control Syst Soc",
address = "Urbana-Champaign, Ill",
pages = "189--202",
year = "1978",
CODEN = "IMCSD3",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A line printer can be separated from a character
printer by the method of moving the print mechanism or
character font. A character printer moves the printhead
across the paper a single column at a time. The line
printer moves the entire character set past the impact
hammers in a vertical (drum) or horizontal (band-train)
format. The print mechanism contains one hammer per
column of print position. The printable character set
is scanned past the hammers at a constant velocity.
When a character reaches the column to be printed with
that character, the printer control causes the hammer
to impact the character at that column. This can only
be achieved by the character set speed being controlled
in a synchronous or constant-speed mode. The intent of
this paper is to present the motor selection process
consistent with system requirements. The electronic
drive circuitry is handled only in general form
necessary to support the motor interface description.
Also presented is a review of pertinent motor theory of
the selected brushless DC motor.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "705; 722",
keywords = "brushless motors; computer peripheral equipment ---
Printers; electric motors, DC",
}
@Manual{JSA:1978:CJG,
title = "Code of the {Japanese Graphic Character Set for
Information Interchange, JIS-C-6226 (1978)}",
organization = "Japanese Standards Association",
address = "1-24, Akasaka 4 Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107 Japan",
year = "1978",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 12 18:12:17 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Mackenzie-HarrisCorp:1978:FSL,
author = "{Mackenzie-Harris Corp}",
title = "Font, sorts, leads, slugs, metal furniture, rules,
borders",
publisher = "Mackenzie-Harris Corp.",
address = "San Francisco, CA, USA",
pages = "95",
year = "1978",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "At head of title: M and H Type Foundry. ``Issued
April, 1978.''",
keywords = "Type and type-founding --- Catalogs.",
}
@MastersThesis{Hertzfeld:1979:TFE,
author = "Andrew Hertzfeld",
title = "Two font editors",
school = "University of California, Berkeley",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1979",
LCCN = "TK7 .U5 1979:2:G-J",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Master of Science, Plan II.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Knuth:1979:TMN,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "{\TeX} and {\METAFONT}: New Directions in
Typesetting",
publisher = pub-DP,
address = pub-DP:adr,
pages = "xi + 201 + 105",
year = "1979",
ISBN = "0-932376-02-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-932376-02-2",
LCCN = "Z253.3 .K58 1979",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 10:37:42 1993",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.books.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/79.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/79.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Applications; character display/generation; character
display/generation and Applications; general
references; printing/publishing industry; programming
systems; software; standards text books; standards text
books and software",
remark = "A landmark book at the time it was published. Newer
versions exist. Less than portable as claimed, but
still significant. Required reading for anyone doing
font design and type setting.",
tableofcontents = "Part 1: Mathematical Typography \\
Part 2: \TeX, a system for technical text \\
Part 3: METAFONT, a system for alphabet design",
}
@Book{Xerox:1979:XEP,
author = "{Xerox Corporation}",
title = "{Xerox 9700 Electronic Printing System}: font user's
guide",
publisher = "Xerox",
address = "El Segundo, CA, USA",
pages = "iv + 65",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Electronic digital computers --- Handbooks, manuals,
etc.",
}
@Book{Barber:1980:SCC,
author = "Charles Clyde Barber",
title = "A supplement to and corrections of {C. Faulmanm's
``Buch der Schrift''}",
publisher = "????",
address = "Aberdeen, Scotland",
pages = "????",
year = "1980",
ISBN = "",
ISBN-13 = "",
LCCN = "",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:53:55 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Condon:1980:EML,
author = "Joe Condon and Brian Kernighan and Ken Thompson",
title = "Experience with the {Mergenthaler Linotron 202}
Phototypesetter, or, How We Spent Our Summer Vacation",
type = "Technical Memorandum",
number = "TM-80-1270-1",
institution = inst-ATT-BELL,
address = inst-ATT-BELL:adr,
pages = "11 + 2",
day = "6",
month = jan,
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 17 17:20:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unix.bib",
note = "Publication of this internal memo of 1980 was
suppressed for 33 years, but both the original, and the
reconstructed memo are now available on the Web. See
\cite{Bagley:2013:RSVb} for the story of its
reconstruction and Web publication.",
URL = "http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~bwk/202/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Holmes:1980:IZC,
author = "Kris Holmes",
title = "{ITC Zapf Chancery}",
journal = "Fine Print",
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "29--??",
month = "????",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 15:59:39 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@MastersThesis{Lam:1980:EEH,
author = "Siu Ho Lam",
title = "Efficient encoding of high-density {Chinese} character
fonts by stroke composition",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "M.I.T., Department of Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science",
address = "????",
pages = "81",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Supervised by Francis F. Lee.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Chinese characters --- Data processing.; Computer
storage devices.; Programming (Electronic computers).;
Word processing.",
}
@TechReport{Mei:1980:LLC,
author = "Tung Yun Mei",
title = "{LCCD}, a Language for {Chinese} Character Design",
type = "Report",
number = "STAN-CS-80-824",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
pages = "??",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Sun May 02 08:55:01 1999",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See \cite{Mei:1981:LAL,Mei:1981:LLC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Sinha:1980:MDT,
author = "R. M. K. Sinha and A. Raman",
title = "A Modular Data Terminal for {Indian} Languages",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "14",
number = "1--2",
pages = "39--72",
month = jul,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.80.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/80.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/80.bib",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "graphics hardware output devices/displays/systems
fonts, special and Text Graphics, graphics hardware
output devices/displays/systems fonts, special, Text
Graphics",
}
@Book{Updike:1980:PTT,
author = "Daniel Berkeley Updike",
title = "Printing Types: Their History, Forms and Use: a Study
in Survivals",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "xxxiv + 292 (volume 1), xvii + 326 (volume 2)",
year = "1980",
ISBN = "0-486-23928-4 (volume 1), 0-486-23929-2 (volume 2)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-23928-6 (volume 1), 978-0-486-23929-3
(volume 2)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 18 17:55:28 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@MastersThesis{Wang:1980:FC,
author = "Diana Shu-Fan Wang",
title = "Font compression",
type = "Abstract ([1] leaf) bound with copy. Thesis (M.S.)",
publisher = "[s.n.]",
school = "University of Kentucky",
address = "Lexington, KY, USA",
pages = "iv + 33",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@Article{Warnock:1980:DCU,
author = "J. E. Warnock",
title = "The display of characters using gray level sample
arrays",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "302--307",
month = jul,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "CGRADI",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.80.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/80.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "Algorithmic Aspects character
generation/representation, Bilevel Graphics",
}
@PhdThesis{Williams:1980:FMS,
author = "Rodney Don Williams",
title = "Font and matrix size for distance viewed dot-matrix
displays",
type = "``Major subject: Industrial Engineering.'' Thesis (Ph.
D.)",
school = "Texas A and M University",
address = "College Station, TX, USA",
pages = "x + 123",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computers --- Optical equipment.; Human engineering.;
Information display systems.",
}
@Book{Xerox:1980:XEP,
author = "{Xerox Corporation}",
title = "{Xerox Electronic Printing System}: special font
bulletin",
publisher = "Xerox",
address = "El Segundo, CA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Pub. no. 91 00 05, Oct. 1980.",
}
@Article{Beeton:1981:UUF,
author = "Barbara Beeton",
title = "{Uppercase update; Fickle fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "42--43",
month = Jul,
year = "1981",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Doherty:1981:TFC,
author = "Barry C. W. Doherty",
title = "{TUG Font Committee}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "34--35",
month = Jul,
year = "1981",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Fuchs:1981:FMF,
author = "David Fuchs",
title = "{{\TeX} Font Metric files}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "12--16",
month = Feb,
year = "1981",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@TechReport{Hershey:1981:ACT,
author = "Allen V. Hershey",
title = "Advanced Computer Typography",
number = "NPS012-81-005",
institution = pub-USNPS,
address = pub-USNPS:adr,
month = dec,
year = "1981",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Kim:1981:ICC,
author = "Scott Kim",
title = "Inversions: a catalog of calligraphic cartwheels",
publisher = "BYTE Books",
address = "Peterborough, NH, USA",
pages = "122",
year = "1981",
ISBN = "0-07-034546-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-07-034546-1",
LCCN = "N7430.5 .K5",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 8 16:06:29 MST 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Foreword by Douglas R. Hofstadter and backword by Jef
Raskin.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Visual perception; Symmetry (Art); Plays on words;
Calligraphy",
}
@TechReport{Knuth:1981:CM,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "The Concept of a Meta-Font",
number = "STAN-CS-81-886",
institution = inst-STANFORD,
month = oct,
year = "1981",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 12:53:48 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
}
@Article{LeVeque:1981:FDA,
author = "William J. LeVeque",
title = "{{Font development at the {\AMS}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "39--40",
month = Jul,
year = "1981",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Mei:1981:LAL,
author = "Tung Yun Mei",
title = "{LCCD}, a Language for {Chinese} Character Design",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "12",
pages = "1273--1292",
month = dec,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 01:07:02 1994",
bibsource = "Compiler/bevan.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Mei:1980:LLC}.",
abstract = "One of the critical problems of Chinese data
processing is to make a computer produce Chinese
characters as output. This paper describes a language
called LCCD, which is especially intended for high
quality design of Chinese characters, although it can
in fact be used for any kind of symbols. Special
attention is given to the methodology of character
design, using a parametric graphical approach. The
underlying methods of implementation are also
discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
checked = "19940502",
fjournal = "Software---Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "Chinese character design, font compiler, computer
graphics, parameterized drawing, Metafont, Metafont,
TeX, font",
refs = "5",
sjb = "The work was done with Don Knuth at Stanford.",
}
@Article{Mei:1981:LLC,
author = "Tung Yun Mei",
title = "{LCCD}, a Language for {Chinese} Character Design",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "12",
pages = "1273--1292",
month = dec,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 01:07:02 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Mei:1980:LLC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Software---Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "Metafont, TeX, font",
}
@Article{Milligan:1981:MAF,
author = "Patrick Milligan",
title = "{{\TeX} macros for automatic font code allocation}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "44--45",
month = Jul,
year = "1981",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Ramsay:1981:CVC,
author = "Mike Ramsay and Theodore A. Shaffer",
title = "Custom Video Control Delivers Advanced Font Graphics",
journal = j-ELECTRONICS,
volume = "54",
number = "25",
pages = "151--154",
month = dec,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "ELECAD",
ISSN = "0013-5070",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A multifunction work station is presented which
includes a video subsystem that adapts to the user's
design needs. Add-on options are described that give
such bit-map display characteristics as graphics,
subscripts and superscripts, and boldface and
double-width and -height characters. Also, its
character fonts may be modified through software
changes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 731; 741",
fjournal = "Electronics",
journalabr = "Electronics",
keywords = "bit-map display; character fonts; computer graphics;
computer software --- Applications; display devices ---
Control; video display system",
}
@TechReport{Symbolics:1981:FEP,
author = "Symbolics",
title = "Font Editor, preliminary version",
type = "Technical Report",
institution = "Symbolics, Inc.",
address = "Chatsworth, CA",
month = sep,
year = "1981",
bibsource = "Ai/symbolics.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Whitney:1981:FU,
author = "Ronald Whitney",
title = "{Font update}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "35--35",
month = Nov,
year = "1981",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Allen:1982:CCD,
author = "Frank H. Allen and Olga Kennard and David G. Watson
and Kathleen M. Crennell",
title = "{Cambridge Crystallographic Data Center} --- 6.
Preparation and Computer Typesetting of {``Molecular}
Structures and Dimensions'' Bibliographic Volumes",
journal = j-J-CHEM-INFO-COMP-SCI,
volume = "22",
number = "3",
pages = "129--139 (or 129--138??)",
month = aug,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JCISD8",
ISSN = "0095-2338",
ISSN-L = "0095-2338",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:15:05 2000",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Current accessions to the computer-based bibliographic
file of the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Center are
disseminated annually via the reference book series
Molecular Structures and Dimensions. Each volume
contains a bibliographic listing ordered in 86 chemical
classes and includes cross-references. A set of five
indexes, based on compound names, molecular formulas,
and authors' names, is also included. Twelve volumes
(containing over 30 000 references) have been prepared
since 1970 by use of computer typesetting techniques.
The present production system is based on an FR80
microfilm recorder which employs special circuitry to
display proportionally spaced text at high speed using
a serifed font. Programs have been developed for
cross-referencing, indexing, and typesetting (including
complete page makeup) which enable casebound books to
be produced from the master bibliographic file in under
3 months.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 745; 901",
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Information and Computer
Sciences",
journalabr = "J Chem Inf Comput Sci",
keyword = "documentation",
keywords = "information dissemination; typesetting --- Computer
Applications",
subject = "H.3.1 Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND
RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Dictionaries
\\ H.3.4 Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND
RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Information networks
\\ J.2 Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND
ENGINEERING, Chemistry",
}
@Article{Beeman:1982:DFT,
author = "Roger L. Beeman",
title = "{Display of a font in table form}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "35",
month = Mar,
year = "1982",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Casey:1982:ASD,
author = "R. G. Casey and T. D. Friedeman and K. Y. Wong",
title = "Automatic Scaling of Digital Print Fonts",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "26",
pages = "657--666",
month = nov,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.82.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/82.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/82.bib",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
keywords = "I31 print fonts",
}
@TechReport{Fuchs:1982:OFC,
author = "David R. Fuchs and Donald E. Knuth",
title = "Optimal {Font Caching}",
number = "STAN-CS-82-901",
institution = inst-STANFORD,
year = "1982",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 12:49:38 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
}
@Book{IBM:1982:IID,
author = "{International Business Machines Corporation}",
title = "{IBM 6670} information distributor: {Model II} font
editing system",
publisher = "IBM Corporation",
address = "Southfield, MI, USA",
pages = "viii + 48",
year = "1982",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Field developed program: Program
description/operations manual",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "SB21-3069-0.",
keywords = "IBM 370 (Computer)",
}
@Article{Ishii:1982:HED,
author = "Atsushi Ishii and Kenji Kouno and Yasunori Maezawa",
title = "Highly Efficient Data Compression Method for Newspaper
Image Data",
journal = j-FUJITSU-SCI-TECH-J,
volume = "V 18",
number = "N 2",
pages = "199--225",
month = jun,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "FUSTA4",
ISSN = "0016-2523",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A highly efficient image data compression unit is
considered which reduces data file size and data
transfer time in computerized typesetting systems. In a
study of the correlation between picture elements, it
is found that in the predictive coding method, which
reduces redundancy in screen dot image data, the most
efficient reference picture elements were information
on three neighboring screen dots. Based on this
finding, an adaptive predictive split coding method is
developed which predicts and encodes screen dot image
data and character image data according to the most
adaptive reference picture elements. This coding method
utilizes a variable length control code system to
prevent reduction of the compression factor when
different kinds of data are used. It proves to be a
highly efficient compression method for encoding
fullpage, page segment, and character font data.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "731; 741; 745",
fjournal = "Fujitsu scientific and technical journal",
keywords = "adaptive predictive split coding; codes, symbolic;
control code; image processing; information theory ---
data compression; screen dot image data; typesetting
--- computer applications",
}
@Article{Jackson:1982:FCP,
author = "Calvin Jackson",
title = "{Font codes in popular use}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "26",
month = Oct,
year = "1982",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Knuth:1982:CM,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "The {Concept} of a {Meta-Font}",
journal = j-VL,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "3--27",
month = "winter",
year = "1982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "French translation by M. R. Delorme in {\sl
Communication et Langages\/} no.~55, (1983), 40--53;
reprinted in {\sl Typographie et Informatique},
proceedings of INRIA conference held 21--25 January
1985, organized by Jacques Andr{\'e} and Patrick Sallio
(Rennes, France: INRIA/IRISA -- CCETT, 1985),
119--132.",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Tou:1982:ATF,
author = "Julius T. Tou and Jack M. Cheng and D. Z. Lu and John
McCarthy",
title = "Automatic Type Font Identification for Falsified
Documents",
journal = "Proceedings --- International Conference on Pattern
Recognition",
pages = "1234--1240",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "PICREG",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 741",
conference = "Proceedings --- 6th International Conference on
Pattern Recognition.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern
Recognition 6th.",
keywords = "data acquisition; falsified documents; font
identification; gray-level analysis; image processing;
pattern recognition systems",
meetingaddress = "Munich, W Ger",
sponsor = "Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft Mustererkennung, West
Ger; Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition",
}
@Article{Tuescher:1982:LDS,
author = "Daniel Tuescher and Max Arnold",
title = "{Latin\slash Arabic} Dual-Font {SP 300 ATU}
Teleprinter",
journal = "Hasler Review",
volume = "15",
number = "3",
pages = "79--81",
month = "Autumn",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "HSLRA5",
ISSN = "0374-3306",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The Hasler Latin\slash Arabic dual-front SP300 ATU
teleprinter satisfies the requirements which were
issued by the Arabic Telecommunications Union (ATU) in
1980. Its printer control system, together with a
needle printer, permits the Arabic characters to be
printed in their correct forms (initial, intermediate,
final and isolated forms).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "718",
journalabr = "Hasler Rev",
keywords = "teleprinters",
}
@Article{Umeda:1982:RMP,
author = "Michio Umeda",
title = "Recognition of Multi-Font Printed {Chinese}
Characters",
journal = "Proceedings --- International Conference on Pattern
Recognition",
pages = "793--796",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "PICREG",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 741",
conference = "Proceedings --- 6th International Conference on
Pattern Recognition.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern
Recognition 6th.",
keywords = "candidate selection method; character recognition;
classifications; multi-font characters; printed Chinese
characters",
meetingaddress = "Munich, W Ger",
sponsor = "Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft Mustererkennung, West
Ger; Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition",
}
@Article{Wilkes:1982:SCS,
author = "A. J. Wilkes and N. E. Wiseman",
title = "A Soft-Edged Character Set and its Derivation",
journal = j-COMP-J,
volume = "25",
number = "1",
pages = "140--147",
month = feb,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "CMPJA6",
ISSN = "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-4620",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/imager/imager.82.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/82.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/82.bib",
abstract = "Characters are normally displayed on raster display
devices in the form of dot arrays. Some character sets
may be held in random access memory and thus be loaded
dynamically from a user's definitions, but it remains
the case that the character generator logic is
relatively small compared with everything else. Indeed,
this is increasingly true with more and more upmarket
displays --- most of the increased function being
devoted to picture storage and manipulation. A binary
dot array is not in fact the best way to render a
letterform on a CRT display. The dottiness produces a
pretty crude and unsatisfactory image which is ugly and
often hard to read. Raster displays do, it is true,
tend always to be seen showing dotty and ugly pictures
but diagrams are not intended for `reading' in quite
the same manner as running text. Fortunately, this
dottiness is not intrinsic and solutions are known for
arbitrary images, including text. Quite stunning
improvements can be achieved by simple methods which
can be cheaply implemented for character displays. This
paper discusses the techniques and presents a complete
alphabet definition as an example of the method in
use.",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "The Computer Journal",
journal-URL = "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
keywords = "computer graphics; I32 fonts and I32 soft-edged
character set, I32 fonts and I32 soft-edged character
set, I32 fonts, I32 soft-edged character set",
}
@Article{Wong:1982:DAS,
author = "K. Y. Wong and R. G. Casey and F. M. Wahl",
title = "{Document Analysis System}",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "26",
number = "6",
pages = "647--656",
month = nov,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 25 14:26:59 MST 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classcodes = "C7240 (Information analysis and indexing)",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
keywords = "classification; clustering; computer; Document
Analysis System; encoding; font sizes; front styles;
information analysis; linear adaptive classification
scheme; pattern-matching method; processing;
run-length; segmentation; smoothing algorithm",
treatment = "P Practical",
}
@Book{Xerox:1982:XEPa,
author = "{Xerox Corporation}",
title = "{Xerox} 8700\slash 9700 electronic printing system
font users guide",
publisher = "Xerox",
address = "El Segundo, CA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1982",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``910003D.''",
keywords = "Electronics in printing.; Printing industry ---
Automation.",
}
@Book{Xerox:1982:XEPb,
author = "{Xerox Corporation}",
title = "{Xerox} 8700\slash 9700 electronic printing system:
standard font library font users guide",
publisher = "Xerox",
address = "El Segundo, CA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1982",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``600P86174.'' ``June, 1982.'' Spine title: ``LPS
standard font library font user guide.''",
keywords = "Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@Article{Abramson:1983:EDE,
author = "Sandra R. Abramson and L. Hardy Mason and Harry L.
Snyder",
title = "Effects of Display Errors and Font Styles Upon
Operator Performance with a Plasma Panel",
journal = "Proceedings of the Human Factors Society",
volume = "1",
pages = "28--32",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "PHFSDQ",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "461; 723; 912",
conference = "Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 27th Annual
Meeting: Turning the Tide of Technology.",
journalabr = "Proc Human Factors Soc",
keywords = "discrete element error types; manipulation; random
addition of discrete elements; random addition of lines
of elements; random deletions; reading performance
task; systems science and cybernetics",
meetingaddress = "Norfolk, VA, USA",
sponsor = "Human Factors Soc, Santa Monica, Calif, USA; IEEE
Systems, Man \& Cybernetics Soc, New York, NY, USA",
}
@Article{Beebe:1983:LCD,
author = "Nelson H. F. Beebe",
title = "{Low-cost downloadable font devices}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "11",
month = Apr,
year = "1983",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Berkebile:1983:DFC,
author = "H. E. Berkebile and J. M. Dunn and L. R. Nielsen",
title = "Draft-To-Text Font Conversion Algorithm",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "25",
number = "10",
pages = "5173--5174",
month = mar,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Savings in read-only memory storage requirements can
be achieved if text dot images can be generated from
the draft dot images by an algorithm. Wire matrix
printers, for instance, having an 8-wire printhead,
generally require 1344 bytes for a draft dot image
table and an additional 4992 bytes for a text dot image
table. Printers that are capable of both draft and text
quality printing generally have both the draft and text
wire images coresident in a read only memory. An
algorithm is presented which generates the text wire
image from the draft wire image table, hence it would
be unnecessary to have the 4992 byte text dot image
table.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "character recognition; computer peripheral equipment
--- Printers",
}
@Article{Bresenham:1983:FCH,
author = "J. E. Bresenham and J. S. Heath and C. N. Wallis",
title = "Font Compression in High Resolution Printers",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "25",
number = "9",
pages = "4582--4584",
month = feb,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A font compression techniques is described for
microprocessor-based high resolution printers of the
kind which print `swathe-wise', i.e., where a linear
array of dot-making devices pass across a page along a
line of characters perpendicular to the direction of
the array. They include resistive ribbon, molecular
matrix, ink jet and electro-erosion printers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment",
}
@Article{Casey:1983:POS,
author = "R. G. Casey and C. R. Jih",
title = "Processor-Based {OCR} System",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "27",
number = "4",
pages = "386--399",
month = jul,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 7 07:57:58 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A low-cost optical character recognition (OCR) system
can be realized by means of a document scanner
connected to a CPU through an interface. The interface
performs elementary image processing functions, such as
noise filtering and thresholding of the video image
from the scanner. The processor receives a binary image
of the document, formats the image into individual
character patterns, and classifies the patterns
one-by-one. A CPU implementation is highly flexible and
avoids much of the development and manufacturing costs
for special-purpose, parallel circuitry typically used
in commercial OCR. A processor-based recognition system
has been investigated for reading documents printed in
fixed-pitch conventional type fonts, such as occur in
routine office typing. Novel, efficient methods for
tracking a print line, resolving it into individual
character patterns, detecting underscores, and
eliminating noise have been devised. A previously
developed classification technique, based on decision
trees, has been extended in order to improve reading
accuracy in an environment of considerable character
variation, including the possibility that documents in
the same font style may be produced using quite
different print technologies.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 741",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "character recognition, optical",
}
@Article{Catt:1983:CPD,
author = "B. R. L. Catt",
title = "Computer Printer --- out of the {DP} Room and into the
Office",
journal = "IERE Conference Proceedings",
volume = "57",
pages = "133--139",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "IERCB6",
ISBN = "0-903748-52-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-903748-52-0",
ISSN = "0538-0006",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
conference = "International Conference on Networks and Electronic
Office Systems.",
journalabr = "IERE Conference Proceedings",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; computer printers;
daisy wheel printers; data management; line printers;
local and networked computers; solid-font printers",
meetingaddress = "Reading, Engl",
sponsor = "IERE, London, Engl",
}
@MastersThesis{Chang:1983:EDN,
author = "Chee-Shan S. Chang",
title = "The experimental design of a new {Chinese TV} font",
type = "Thesis (M.F.A.)",
school = "University of Kansas, Design",
address = "????",
pages = "69",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Cheng:1983:SMC,
author = "Kuo-Young Cheng and Keh-Jiann Chen",
title = "System Model for {Chinese} Character Fonts
Generation",
journal = "Chung-kuo Kung Ch'eng Hsueh K'an/Journal of the
Chinese Institute of Engineers",
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "175--182",
month = jul,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "CKCKDZ",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 21 15:50:08 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A software tool called the ACCFONT system has been
implemented to solve an inherent problem in designing
the Chinese character fonts, that is, the variation in
the shape of a stroke from character to character. In
the model, the designer constructs Chinese character
fonts by a numerical-data-oriented command language,
and the ACCFONT system produces nonnumerical decisions
to modify the shape of strokes properly. How the
ACCFONT system is modeled is shown. Also, some examples
are given to illustrate its important features.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "Chung kuo Kung Ch'eng Hsueh K'an",
keywords = "accfont system; computer aided design; computer
graphics; computer software; lccd; metafont",
language = "Chinese",
}
@MastersThesis{DeCicco:1983:EDE,
author = "Mary Jean DeCicco",
title = "An experimental determination of the effects of dot
matrix\slash character size and font on reading times
and eye movements",
type = "Abstract. Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University",
address = "Blacksburg, VA, USA",
pages = "viii + 115",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Information display systems --- Psychological
aspects.; Video display terminals.",
}
@TechReport{Dick:1983:UPG,
author = "C. E. Dick and Joseph Hilsenrath",
title = "Utility Programs for Generating the {Hershey}
Character Fonts on Microcomputers and Laboratory
Plotters",
type = "Technical Note",
number = "TN-1176",
institution = pub-NBS,
address = pub-NBS:adr,
year = "1983",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-rsm,
annote = "NTIS PB83220467.",
}
@Article{Ghosh:1983:PCG,
author = "P. K. Ghosh and S. P. Mudur",
title = "Parametric Curves for Graphic Design Systems",
journal = j-COMP-J,
volume = "26",
number = "4",
pages = "312--319",
month = nov,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "CMPJA6",
ISSN = "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-4620",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 13 19:09:37 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/imager/imager.83.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "One important requirement of a graphic design system
is to be able to draw a visually pleasing curve passing
through a sequence of discrete points in the Euclidean
plane. These points are normally provided as input by
the graphic designer or the graphic artist. Another
important requirement is to be able to provide a
modification technique for these curves which is simple
and has control parameters which are conceptually
natural to the designer or artist. This paper first
reviews the curve definition as used in the METAFONT
alphabet design system, discusses the drawbacks of the
METAFONT curve form and then suggests a number of
mathematical formulations for such curves and also the
parameters for modification of these curves, which have
been built into a graphic design system called
Palatino.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
fjournal = "The Computer Journal",
journal-URL = "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
keywords = "computer graphics; I34 metafont alphabet design
system, I35 parametric curves",
}
@TechReport{Glinert:1983:LFV,
author = "Ephraim P. Glinert and Richard E. Ladner",
title = "A large font virtual terminal interface: a software
prosthesis for the visually impaired",
type = "????",
number = "83-01-01",
institution = "Dept. of Computer Science, University of Washington",
address = "Seattle, WA, USA",
pages = "15",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``Technical report no. 83-01-01.'' Bibliography: leaf
15.",
keywords = "Computer software.; Video display terminals.; Visually
handicapped --- Equipment.",
}
@Article{Goldberg:1983:INP,
author = "Jeffrey L. Goldberg and Thomas C. Miller",
title = "Interactive Name Placement for Provisional Maps",
journal = "Technical Papers of the American Congress of Surveying
and Mapping",
pages = "314--321",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "TPAMDF",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Computer generation and placement of map type has been
refined into a production mode at Mid-Continent Mapping
Center (MCMC) for USGS 1:24,000- and 1:25,000-scale
Provisional maps. The map collar program is written in
FORTRAN using batch processing that allows the program
to work in the background.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "US Geological Survey, Rolla, MO, USA",
affiliationaddress = "US Geological Survey, Rolla, MO, USA",
classification = "405; 723",
conference = "Technical Papers of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the
American Congress on Surveying and Mapping.",
journalabr = "Technical Papers of the American Congress of Surveying
and Mapping 43rd Annual Meeting.",
keywords = "automated type placement systems; cartographic
conventions; Computer Applications; design file; font
access; individual application program development;
maps and mapping; surveying; type storage",
meetingaddress = "Washington, DC, USA",
sponsor = "American Congress on Surveying \& Mapping, Falls
Church, VA, USA",
}
@Book{Gray:1983:TT,
author = "Bill Gray",
title = "Tips on Type",
publisher = pub-VNR,
address = pub-VNR:adr,
pages = "128",
year = "1983",
ISBN = "0-442-22888-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-442-22888-0",
LCCN = "Z250.G78 1983",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 14 22:54:21 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
note = "Little coverage of computer-based typesetting, but an
excellent coverage of principles of typography, with
lots of examples of fonts.",
libnote = "Not yet in my library.",
}
@Article{Handa:1983:LP,
author = "Michael K. Handa and Jonathan A. Hunt",
title = "{`Typesetting'} with Low-Cost Printers",
journal = "High Technology (Boston)",
volume = "3",
number = "11",
pages = "24, 26, 28--??",
month = nov,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "HTECD3",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Simplified typesetting is considered that can be
performed with 500 dot-matrix printers using new
microcomputer software. Also the introduction of new
microcomputers is announced that will make page
creation much simpler. Combined with new printers and
software they will deliver better print quality.
Various types of software are described that will
create letters in three types of font, and solve
copyfitting and other problems by displaying everything
on the screen as it will appear on the paper.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 745",
journalabr = "High Technol (Boston)",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment --- Printers; computer
software; computers, microprocessor; copyfitting;
typefont; typesetting",
}
@TechReport{Hobby:1983:CM,
author = "John Hobby and Gu Guoan",
title = "A {Chinese Meta-Font}",
type = "Technical report",
number = "STAN-CS-83-974",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 12:51:34 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Hoffman:1983:FF,
author = "Paul E. Hoffman",
title = "Fancy Font",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "8",
number = "10",
pages = "??--??",
month = oct,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A program called Fancy Font is introduced that permits
designing type faces with Epson printers using
dot-addressable graphics. Using Fancy Font system the
style and size of characters can be altered and unique
symbols can be created. Printing in roman, italic, sans
serif, Old English, script, or a font of any design is
considered. Fancy Font, using Epson's dot-addressable
characteristics, prints the necessary dot for each
line, making six passes per line. The features, samples
of type styles, commands and their parameters, and
documentation of Fancy Font are reviewed, and some
disadvantages of the system are examined.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 745",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
journalabr = "Byte",
keywords = "computer graphics; computer peripheral equipment;
computer software; fancy font",
pagecount = "4p between p 341 and 346",
}
@Book{IBM:1983:IFE,
author = "{International Business Machines Corporation}",
title = "{IBM} 6670 font editing system",
publisher = "IBM Corporation",
address = "Irving, Tx.",
pages = "4",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "IBM system/370, 43XX processors, 30XX processors
Program offering",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``GB21-3068-1.''",
keywords = "IBM 370 (Computer)",
}
@Article{Krishnan:1983:ACG,
author = "R. K. Krishnan and C. S. Moghe",
title = "An Approach to Character Generation Using Cubic
Splines",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-CONSUMER-ELECTRONICS,
volume = "CE-29",
address = "USA",
pages = "438--442",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "ITCEDA",
ISSN = "0098-3063",
ISSN-L = "0098-3063",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.83.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/83.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/83.bib",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics",
keywords = "I34 font generation and I35 splines, I34 font
generation and I35 splines, I34 font generation, I35
splines",
}
@Article{McClure:1983:TWF,
author = "Robert M. McClure",
title = "{Testing the widths of a font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "38",
month = Apr,
year = "1983",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{McThompson:1983:ECF,
author = "O. W. McThompson and R. F. Romon and L. A.
Sendelbach",
title = "Ergonomic Character Font for {CRT} Displays",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "26",
number = "4",
pages = "2120--??",
month = sep,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The size of a dot-matrix character differs depending
upon whether or not it has a diacritic marking. The
number of dots in a character stroke differs for
horizontal and vertical strokes. Legibility of
dot-matrix characters on a CRT, printer, or other
display can be strongly affected by many factors. One
of these factors is the provision of adequate space
between character shapes and any diacritic marks which
may be associated with them. A method to enhance the
legibility is presented.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; 741",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "character recognition; display devices; image
processing --- Enhancement",
}
@Book{MECC:1983:AFE,
author = "{Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium}",
title = "{Atari} font editor",
publisher = "Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium",
address = "St. Paul, MN, USA",
pages = "43",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Allows the user to create detailed color graphics for
programs through font and character image editing.",
keywords = "Atari (Computer); Computer graphics.",
}
@Book{Ngan:1983:MPS,
author = "David K. Ngan and Scott W. Wood",
title = "3800 model 3 printing subsystem compatibility mode
font selection guide",
publisher = "IBM Corporation",
address = "Gaithersburg, MD, USA",
pages = "vi + 44",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Technical bulletin",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``GG22-9329-00.''",
}
@Article{Radhakrishnan:1983:MIO,
author = "T. Radhakrishnan and J. W. Atwood and S. G.
Krishnamoorthy",
title = "A Multilingual {Input/Output} Device for {Indian}
Scripts",
journal = j-INT-J-MAN-MACHINE-STUDIES,
volume = "19",
pages = "137--146",
month = aug,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "IJMMBC",
ISSN = "0020-7373",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.83.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/83.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/83.bib",
fjournal = "International Journal of Man-Machine Studies",
keywords = "I31 Input/Output for Indian Languages and I36 Font
Design and I36 Font Design, I31 Input/Output for Indian
Languages and I36 Font Design and I36 Font Design, I31
Input/Output for Indian Languages, I36 Font Design, I36
Font Design",
}
@Article{Riis-Nielson:1983:CSA,
author = "Hanne Riis-Nielson",
title = "Computation Sequences: a Way to Characterize
Subclasses of Attribute Grammars",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "19",
pages = "255--268",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibsource = "Compiler/AG.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "See also: report DAIMI PB-138, Computer Science
Department, Aarhus University (1981).",
abstract = "Caracterise les GAs ANC/FNC en terme de s{\'e}quences
de calculs. L'id{\'e}e est d'avoir sur chaque NT un
ensemble de partitions de ses attributs, totalement
ordonn{\'e}es, repr{\'e}sentant les contextes
sup{\'e}rieurs. On en d{\'e}duit des {\'e}valuateurs
top-down d{\'e}terministes. Cf File (CAAP '86). Le pb
est que ces {\'e}valuateurs peuvent avoir une taille
exponentielle; en revanche, ils ne font aucun recalcul.
(mj)",
fjournal = "Acta Informatica",
journal-URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/0001-5903",
keywords = "class eval tag",
}
@TechReport{Ruggles:1983:LDS,
author = "Lynn Ruggles",
title = "Letterform Design Systems",
type = "Report",
number = "STAN CS-TR-83-971",
institution = "Department of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
pages = "iv + 23",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:30:29 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/83/971/CS-TR-83-971.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Solo:1983:CRA,
author = "Dan X. Solo",
title = "Classic Roman Alphabets: 100 Complete Fonts",
publisher = pub-dover,
address = pub-dover:adr,
year = "1983",
ISBN = "0-486-24517-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-24517-1",
LCCN = "Z250.5.R64 C57 1983",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:14:38 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/type.bib",
series = "Dover pictorial archive series",
}
@Article{Sugita:1983:MKG,
author = "Takuya Sugita and Hisao Sakamoto and Kimiko Shima and
Masahide Tsukamoto",
title = "Multi-Font {Kanji} Generator",
journal = "Transactions of the Institute of Electronics and
Communication Engineers of Japan, Section E (English)",
volume = "E66",
number = "6",
pages = "377--382",
month = jun,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "TIEEDU",
ISSN = "0387-236X",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:08:44 2000",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper is concerned with a new data compression
method of the dotted Japanese characters `KANJI' and a
Multi-font KANJI generator using this new data
compression method.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "Trans Inst Electron Commun Eng Jpn Sect E (Engl)",
keywords = "data processing",
}
@InProceedings{Tachikawa:1983:MKS,
author = "Michiyoshi Tachikawa and Tatsuo Kasahara and Koichi
Ejiri",
booktitle = "Japan Display '83, Proceedings of the 3rd
International Display Research Conference, Kobe,
Japan",
title = "Multi-Font {Kanji} Synthesis by Chain Coded Strokes",
publisher = "Soc for Information Display",
address = "Los Angeles, Calif, USA",
pages = "172--175",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "741",
keywords = "chain coded strokes; character generation; display
devices; kanji pattern dictionary; multifont kanji
synthesis",
sponsor = "Soc for Information Display, Los Angeles, Calif, USA;
Inst of Television Engineers of Japan, Tokyo, Jpn",
}
@Article{Wright:1983:UAW,
author = "Walter Wright",
title = "Using an Artists' Workstation",
journal = "Proceedings --- Symposium on Small Computers in the
Arts",
pages = "128--142",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "PSSAED",
ISBN = "0-8186-0499-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0499-7",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
conference = "Proceedings --- 3rd Symposium on Small Computers in
the Arts.",
journalabr = "Proc Symp Small Comput Arts",
keywords = "computer graphics; font; menu; microcomputer; pixel",
meetingaddress = "Philadelphia, PA, USA",
sponsor = "IEEE Computer Soc, Los Alamitos, Calif, USA; IEEE
Philadelphia Section, Philadelphia, Pa, USA",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1984:GFM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Gray fonts for Metafont proofs}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "34",
month = May,
year = "1984",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1984:MGF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Metafont Generic Font file format}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "31",
month = May,
year = "1984",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Barrera:1984:EPC,
author = "C. Barrera and A. V. Strietzel",
title = "Electrophotographic Printer Control as Embodied in the
{IBM 3800} Printing Subsystem Models 3 and 8",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "28",
number = "3",
pages = "263--275",
month = may,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 7 07:57:58 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Control of the IBM 3800 Models 3 and 8
electrophotographic printers is achieved by use of a
fundamentally different control system than was used in
their predecessors, the Models 1 and 2. As a result,
printing of composed pages or electronic overlays can
include text of many different font sizes and styles
printed in multiple orientations, as well as raster
images up to a full page in size. The printers manage
stored resources, including fonts, segments of pages,
and electronic overlays. Pages are composed inside the
printers in a logical sequence, instead of by the more
traditional line-by-line sequence. This, as well as the
capability to position text and images at any
addressable point, enhances usability. A high-speed,
table-driven character generator, a new command set,
and a microcoded control unit make all of this
possible.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; photography; printing
--- Control Systems",
}
@Article{Bryan:1984:DDD,
author = "Shawn Bryan",
title = "{Datasouth}'s Do-It-All Dynamo",
journal = "Microcomputing",
volume = "8",
number = "9",
pages = "56--58",
month = sep,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "MIRCDC",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The DS-220, a multimode dot-matrix printer, is
considered to be a step forward in printer technology,
by doing away with switches buried in the innards of
the machine. A panel is used to permit full programming
of fonts, print speed and styles, and spacing. It also
controls communication interfaces with almost any data
processing systems. A comparison of the printer with
the other leading printers is also furnished.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Datatek, Montpelier, VT, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Datatek, Montpelier, VT, USA",
classification = "722",
journalabr = "Microcomputing",
keywords = "computer interfaces; computer peripheral equipment;
computers --- Data Communication Equipment; font;
multimode dot-matrix; print styles; Printers",
}
@InProceedings{Carter:1984:IAS,
author = "K. A. Carter",
booktitle = "{PROTEXT} I. Proc. the First Int. Conf. on Text
Processing",
title = "{IMP} --- a System for Computer-Aided Typeface
Design",
publisher = pub-BOOLE,
address = pub-BOOLE:adr,
pages = "114--119",
year = "1984",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.84.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/84.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/84.bib",
conference = "held in Dublin, Ireland; 24--26 Oct. 1984",
keywords = "I34 font design",
}
@Book{Chi:1984:FER,
author = "Chin-Huang Chi",
title = "A Font Editor for the {RAMTEK} 6211 colorgraphics
terminal",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "vii + 74",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Typescript (Xerox copy). Plan B report (M.S.)--Utah
State University. Dept. of Computer Science.",
keywords = "Color computer graphics.; Computer terminals.",
}
@Article{Chung:1984:CFD,
author = "Y. Z. Chung",
title = "Computerized Font Design System for {Hangul}
Characters (in {Korean})",
journal = j-J-KOREA-INFO-SCI-SOCIETY,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "153--163",
month = aug,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "HJKHDC",
ISSN = "8264-5521",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 12:59:49 1998",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.84.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/84.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/84.bib",
fjournal = "Journal of the Korea Information Science Society =
Chongbo Kwahakhoe nonmunji",
keywords = "I34 font design, I34 oriental characters, I34 Hangul
characters",
}
@Article{Desarmenien:1984:HRF,
author = "Jacques D{\'e}sarm{\'e}nien",
title = "{How to run \TeX\ in a French environment:
Hyphenation, fonts, typography}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "91",
month = Nov,
year = "1984",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{DiVittorio:1984:HDI,
author = "Mark J. DiVittorio",
title = "High-Quality, Dot-Matrix Impact Printer Family",
journal = j-HEWLETT-PACKARD-J,
volume = "35",
number = "11",
pages = "30--32",
month = nov,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "HPJOAX",
ISSN = "0018-1153",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Three HP 293X family printers are introduced that are
reliable, fast and easy to use. All are 136-column,
bidirectional, dot-matrix impact printers. Common to
the family is the ability to print at 200 characters
per second (cps) on one-to-six-part forms up to 400 mm
(15. 75 inches) wide. The standard symbol font is
designed to a 9 multiplied by 12 symbol cell matrix,
with a horizontal and vertical resolution of 90 dots
per inch (dpi). All three of the printers have the
ability to print graphics at 21,600 dots per second.
There are two standard character styles resident in all
the printers --- Courier (serif) and Cubic (sans
serif). In addition, there are three standard pitches
and ten resident languages, all of which can be
selected from the printer's front panel or under host
computer control. The architecture and applications of
the printers are described.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
fjournal = "Hewlett-Packard Journal: technical information from
the laboratories of Hewlett-Packard Company",
journalabr = "Hewlett Packard J",
keywords = "character styles; computer peripheral equipment;
dot-matrix impact printer; Printers; symbol font",
}
@Article{Elstner:1984:DFR,
author = "J. Elstner and D. Maignan",
title = "Diagnostics for Font Read-Only Store",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "27",
number = "5",
pages = "3049--??",
month = oct,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This article describes a technique for obtaining the
physical defect location on a single serial I/O 16KX8
read-only memory, in order to make failure analysis
possible. The fact that this product uses a single I/O
and a rather sophisticated mechanism for decoding
address inputs makes finding the physical defect
location difficult. The array consists of 131072 FET
transistors which are either depletion or enhancement
devices, depending on the ion implant personalization
mask.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "721; 722",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "data storage, digital; Fixed; font read-only store",
}
@MastersThesis{Garell:1984:DFD,
author = "Lynne Garell",
title = "Digital font design: Alice",
type = "Thesis (M.F.A.)",
school = "Rochester Institute of Technology",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
pages = "25",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: p. 24-25.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting --- Design.; Type and
type-founding --- Specimens.",
}
@Article{Ghosh:1984:BDI,
author = "P. K. Ghosh",
title = "Basic design issues in a multi-lingual type font
design and typesetting workstation",
journal = j-J-INST-ELEC-TELECOMM-ENG,
volume = "30",
number = "6",
pages = "196--202",
month = nov,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JIETAU",
ISSN = "0377-2063",
ISSN-L = "0377-2063",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 25 08:37:04 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset2.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Institution of Electronics and
Telecommunication Engineers",
keyword = "languages; documentation",
keywords = "documentation; languages",
subject = "I.7.2 Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING,
Document Preparation, Languages \\ J.5 Computer
Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES, Linguistics \\ I.7
Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document
Preparation",
}
@Article{Glinert:1984:LFV,
author = "Ephraim P. Glinert and Richard E. Ladner",
title = "A Large Font Virtual Terminal Interface: a Software
Prosthesis for the Visually Impaired",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "27",
number = "6",
pages = "567--572",
month = jun,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A large font software interface running under UNIX is
of great assistance to the severely visually impaired
in the interactive use of computers. The interface,
which functions as a virtual terminal as far as other
processes are concerned, displays all characters (both
user and system generated) at user-selectable degrees
of magnification, yet is compatible with any standard
CRT\slash keyboard terminal.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "462; 722; 723",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
journalabr = "Commun ACM",
keywords = "computer interfaces; human factors; prosthetics,
design",
subject = "D.2.2 Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and
Techniques, User interfaces \\ D.4.4 Software,
OPERATING SYSTEMS, Communications Management, Buffering
\\ D.4.4 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Communications
Management, Input/Output \\ D.4.4 Software, OPERATING
SYSTEMS, Communications Management, Terminal management
\\ D.4.7 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and
Design, Interactive systems",
}
@Article{Grieger:1984:ICM,
author = "I. Grieger and G. Wagemann and G. Wu",
title = "Interactive Creation and Modification of {Chinese}
Characters",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "81--92",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.84.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/84.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/84.bib",
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
keywords = "I34 Chinese Characters and I34 Font Design, I34
Chinese Characters and I34 Font Design, I34 Chinese
Characters, I34 Font Design",
}
@Article{Hobby:1984:CMF,
author = "John D. Hobby and Gu Guoan",
title = "{A Chinese meta-font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "119",
month = Nov,
year = "1984",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@MastersThesis{Kane:1984:MMI,
author = "Michael Christopher Kane",
title = "Moment methods for the identification of typewriting
equipment from same font typewritten evidence",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "Ohio State University",
address = "Columbus, OH, USA",
pages = "208.",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaves 206-208.",
keywords = "Typewriting --- Identification.",
}
@Article{Kitamura:1984:DFG,
author = "J. Kitamura",
title = "Draft Font Generation",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "27",
number = "4B",
pages = "2504--??",
month = sep,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This article describes a technique for converting a
high quality font to a draft font for use in a serial
dot matrix printer. The draft font obtained by this
technique is superior in quality to that obtained by a
conventional technique to delete every other dot column
of a matrix pattern.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; draft font generation",
}
@InProceedings{Leitch:1984:CTC,
author = "S. Leitch and F. J. Smith",
booktitle = "{PROTEXT} I. Proc. the First Int. Conf. on Text
Processing",
title = "Computer-Aided Typography, Cubic Splines in Font
Design",
publisher = pub-BOOLE,
address = pub-BOOLE:adr,
pages = "173--178",
year = "1984",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.84.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
conference = "held in Dublin, Ireland; 24--26 Oct. 1984",
keywords = "I3m publishing, I3m typography, I35 splines
(mathematics), I34 font design",
}
@Article{McCord:1984:FS,
author = "E. McCord",
title = "Font Substitution",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "27",
number = "1B",
pages = "547--548",
month = jun,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "For a printing subsystem having access to a central
library of electronically represented fonts, the
ability to embed font identification (FONTID) within
the text stream for the selection of fonts for use in
printing has greatly enhanced composing printed pages.
It is pointed out that an added degree of flexibility
occurs when a page-formatting control block enables a
digital processor, controlling the printer, to
substitute one font for a font indicated in the
incoming text stream. This substitution is particularly
useful for monospace fonts, and can be used for
proportional space fonts when the width table of the
substituting and substituted fonts exhibits
predetermined identities.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; font substitution;
printing machinery",
}
@Misc{MicroWare:1984:FLE,
author = "Micro Ware",
title = "Font down loader editor library disk",
publisher = "MICRO WARE",
address = "Pompton Plains, NJ, USA",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 program file (Apple) on 1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Expands capacity of printer and can create graphics,
text, foreign language letters, math and electronic
symbols to load into printer. System requirements:
Apple Matrix printer. Apple.",
keywords = "Computer programs.",
}
@Article{Mursi:1984:CFS,
author = "Mona M. Mursi and Mohamed Saba",
title = "Character Font Simulation System",
journal = "Modeling and Simulation on Microcomputers",
pages = "131--135",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "MSMIE8",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/imager/imager.84.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/84.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/84.bib",
abstract = "The paper describes an application in which the
microcomputer is used in the interactive design of
character fonts. The system is implemented in TI-BASIC
running on a TI-99\slash 4A microcomputer system. The
design tool developed enables the user to design the
various character shapes interactively using graphics
features on the screen, within a set matrix specified
by the user. The user assigns a name and code to the
character. The system generates a file containing the
character records that contain the hexadecimal code
necessary for programming the character generator
memory. The system proves to be a very useful tool,
quite invaluable in character font design, particularly
when there are several design iterations.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Zagazig Univ, Electrical Engineering Dep, Cairo,
Egypt",
affiliationaddress = "Zagazig Univ, Electrical Engineering Dep, Cairo,
Egypt",
classification = "723",
conference = "Modeling and Simulation on Microcomputers: 1984.",
journalabr = "Modeling Simulation Microcomput",
keywords = "calligraphic characters; character recognition;
character record file; character shapes; computer
graphics --- Interactive; computer programming
languages --- basic; computer programs; computer
simulation; Design; design iterations; hexadecimal
code; I36 Font Design; interactive design of character
fonts",
meetingaddress = "San Diego, CA, USA",
sponsor = "Soc of Computer Simulation, La Jolla, CA, USA",
}
@InProceedings{Panoutsopoulos:1984:MEB,
author = "A. Panoutsopoulos and C. Y. Suen",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 1984 {IEEE} International
Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Halifax,
{NS}, Can",
title = "Method of Encoding Binary Patterns and Font
Generation",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "131--137",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "A method for encoding binary patterns is proposed. The
derived code represented in the form of a graph
(vertices and edges) is characterized by its
simplicity, reduction in storage requirements,
inheritability of the basic structure of the pattern,
and reconstruction or generation ability in related
variations of the pattern. Tests were conducted on
various character fonts. The experimental results show
the effectiveness of the proposed method.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Concordia Univ, Montreal, Que, Can",
affiliationaddress = "Concordia Univ, Montreal, Que, Can",
classification = "723",
keywords = "binary patterns encoding; computer graphics; font
generation; image coding; image processing;
thinning/smoothing",
sponsor = "IEEE, Systems, Man \& Cybernetics Soc, New York, NY,
USA",
}
@Article{Tobin:1984:ORF,
author = "Georgia K. M. Tobin",
title = "{The OCLC Roman family of fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "36",
month = May,
year = "1984",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Uchikata:1984:HCF,
author = "Hideki Uchikata and Seiji Koyama and Takayuki Kageyama
and Masahiro Sasaki",
title = "High-Quality Character Font Generation System",
journal = "National Technical Report (Matsushita Electric
Industry Company)",
volume = "30",
number = "3",
pages = "124--132",
month = jun,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "NTROAV",
ISSN = "0028-0291",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A character font generation system is developed that
is based on stroke type fonts which represent character
contour using straight lines and arcs. Main features of
the system are described that permit the system to be
applied to Japanese word processors, for printing high
quality Chinese characters, and to photocomposition
systems.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "Natl Tech Rep Matsushita Electr Ind Co",
keywords = "character font generation; character recognition;
Chinese characters; data processing --- Word
Processing; stroke type fonts",
language = "Japanese",
}
@Article{Wade:1984:DFS,
author = "B. W. Wade",
title = "Digital Font Scaling Method",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "26",
number = "9",
pages = "4863--??",
month = feb,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An improvement in processing speed and quality of dot
matrix fonts from their stored to their printed forms
using gray-scale rather than black\slash white
techniques is reported. The method includes multiple
passes in which the first pass involves forming a
gray-scale matrix, and the remaining passes serve to
clean up the target image. The clean-up passes comprise
resolution of pels of ambiguous value at the matrix
edges and the identification of saddle points for
elimination.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 741",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment --- Printers; digital
fonts; pattern recognition",
}
@Article{Zhang:1984:FSB,
author = "X. Zhang and H. Sanada and Y. Tezuka",
title = "Forming Square-Styled Brush-Written {Chinese}
Characters with a Computer (in {Japanese})",
journal = j-TRANS-IEICE-D-II,
volume = "J67D",
pages = "599--606",
month = may,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "DTGDE7",
ISSN = "0915-1923",
bibsource = "Graphics/siggraph/84.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/84.bib",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Institute of Electronics,
Information and Communication Engineers D-II = Denshi
Joho Tsushin Gakkai ronbunshi. D-II, Joho, shisutemu
II---joho shori",
keywords = "I33 chinese characters and I34 font design",
}
@Misc{Altsys:1985:FMF,
author = "{Altsys Corporation}",
title = "{FONTastic Macintosh} font editor",
publisher = "Altsys",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 2.6.",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 program file (Macintosh) on 1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Fonts --- Computer
programs.; Macintosh (Computer).; Printing --- Computer
programs.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:Aa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Authors",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "164--166",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:C,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Colophon",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "167--168",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:GFF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Generic font file format}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "8--12",
month = Mar,
year = "1985",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:MAA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Method to Automatically Adjust Row Height and Column
Width of a Spreadsheet",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "819--??",
month = jul,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A method is described which allows the height of a row
and width of a column to be automatically adjusted
according to the font size of the characters within the
cell of the spreadsheet. In some interactive
spreadsheet processing systems, the operator has the
flexibility of changing the font style of characters
within a spreadsheet. The operator defines the height
of a row and width of a column to be a fixed number of
characters. If the operator changes the font of a block
of characters within a cell, the new size of the
characters will need to be taken into account for the
height of the row and width of the column. This new
method allows the height of the row and width of the
column to be determined by the font size of the
characters within a cell up to the specified number of
characters for the row and column. The method saves the
operator from having to make row height and column
width adjustments if the fonts of the characters within
a cell are of different sizes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer systems programming --- Table Lookup;
computer systems, digital; font size; Interactive
Operation; spreadsheet",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:MPM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Method for Providing Multi-Font Characters Within
Spreadsheets",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "823--??",
month = jul,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A method is described which permits the operator of an
interactive system to use characters of various fonts
within the data of a cell in a spreadsheet. Spreadsheet
programs generally permit a standard font or allow
minimal font changes which apply to the entire table.
They do not provide the flexibility to change the font
of characters within the cells of the table. With the
new method, the operator may change the font of any
character within the table via font attributes of the
selected object. The method provides the operator with
more flexibility in formatting the spreadsheet.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer systems programming --- Table Lookup;
computer systems, digital; font attributes; Interactive
Operation; multi-font characters; spreadsheets",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:PMAa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The printer's mark of {Antoine De Harsy. Lyon}, 1550",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "122--122",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:PMAb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The printer's mark of {Aldus Manutius. Venice},
1450--1515",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "156--156",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:PMG,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The printer's mark of {The Guinta Press. Antwerp}",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "148--148",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:PMH,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The printer's mark of {The Hackiana Press. Leyden},
1671",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "121--121",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:PMW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The printer's mark of {Wechel}. 1495--1554",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "54--54",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1985:VGC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Variable-Width Ghost Cursor for Multiple Font
Characters",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "27",
number = "11",
pages = "6510--??",
month = apr,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An improved interactive text processing system is
described. In it the operator is provided with a ghost
cursor on the scale line whose width varies in
accordance with the different font size characters
being typed and being displayed on an
all-points-addressable (APA) display.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "data processing; ghost cursor; multiple font
characters; text processing; Word Processing",
}
@Article{Baudin:1985:AFA,
author = "Fernand Baudin and Inga Wennik and Margaret Tsai",
title = "Abstracts --- {French}; Abstracts --- {German};
Abstracts --- {Japanese}",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "157--163",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Article{Beeton:1985:MSCa,
author = "Barbara Beeton",
title = "{Mathematical symbols and cyrillic fonts ready for
distribution}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "59--63",
month = Jul,
year = "1985",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Beeton:1985:MSCb,
author = "Barbara Beeton",
title = "{Mathematical symbols and cyrillic fonts ready for
distribution (revised)}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "124--128",
month = Nov,
year = "1985",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Bigelow:1985:PSF,
author = "Charles Bigelow",
title = "Principles of Structured Font Design for the Personal
Workstation",
journal = j-LOGIN,
volume = "10",
number = "4",
pages = "65--83",
month = oct # "\slash " # nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "LOGNEM",
ISSN = "1044-6397",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 20 15:42:13 MST 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = ";login: the USENIX Association newsletter",
}
@Article{Brown:1985:FID,
author = "Heather Brown",
title = "Font Information and Device-Independent Output",
journal = "NATO ASI Series, Series F: Computer and Systems
Sciences",
volume = "17",
pages = "397--407",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "NASFEG",
ISBN = "3-540-13920-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-13920-1",
ISSN = "0258-1248",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Computer typesetting systems have traditionally sent
their output directly to a particular typesetter or
printer. Typically these systems provide high quality
output and allow access to all the facilities of their
output device. They also reflect all the quirks and
limitations of their output device, thus limiting their
use and making it difficult to transport documents
between systems. This paper describes the techniques
used in device-independent document preparation. It
concentrates on the font information required for high
quality text formatting and the form of the
device-independent output. TROFF and T//EX are used as
the main examples; their output format is described
briefly and compared to the new page description
language, PostScript.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Kent at Canterbury, Engl",
affiliationaddress = "Univ of Kent at Canterbury, Engl",
classification = "723; 745",
conference = "Fundamental Algorithms for Computer Graphics.",
journalabr = "NATO ASI Series, Series F, Computer and Systems
Sciences",
keywords = "computer graphics; computer programming; computer
programming languages; computer typesetting systems;
device independence; font information; Interactive;
PostScript; troff; typesetting; {\TeX}",
meetingaddress = "Ilkley, Engl",
sponsor = "NATO, Science Committee, Brussels, Belg; Cambridge
Interactive Systems Ltd, Engl; Hewlett Packard Lab Ltd,
UK; IBM UK Lab Ltd, UK; Systime Computers Ltd, UK",
}
@Article{Buchman:1985:DFA,
author = "C. Buchman and D. M. Berry and J. Gonczarowski",
title = "{DITROFF\slash FFORTID}, An Adaptation of the {UNIX}
{DITROFF} for Formatting Bidirectional Text",
journal = j-TOOIS,
volume = "3",
number = "4",
pages = "380--397",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "ATOSDO",
ISSN = "0734-2047",
ISSN-L = "0734-2047",
bibsource = "Database/Graefe.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Practice and Experience",
abstract = "DITROFF\slash FFORTID, a collection of pre- and
postprocessors for the UNIX DITROFF (Device Independent
Typesetter RunOFF) is described. DITROFF\slash FFORTID
permits formatting of text involving a mixture of
languages written from left to right and from right to
left, such as English and Hebrew. The programs are
table driven or macro-generated to permit them to be
used for any languages written from left to right and
from right to left so long as fonts with the proper
character sets can be mounted on a typesetting device
supported by DITROFF. The preprocessors are set up to
permit phonetic, unidirectional input of all of the
alphabets needed using only the two alphabets (each
case counts as an alphabet) available on the input
device. These macro-generated preprocessors can be
adjusted to the user's pronunciation, the language's
rules about a letter's form, depending on its position
in the word, and the language of the user's input
keyboard. The postprocessor is set up to properly
change direction of formatting when the text switches
to a language written in a different direction. The
collection of programs is also designed to allow use of
any of DITROFF's preprocessors, such as PIC, EQN, TBL
and the various device drivers.",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Office Information Systems",
keywords = "TOOIS TOIS Inf. systems applications, Office
automation, Word processing, Text processing, Document
preparation, Format and notation, Design, Human
factors, Languages, Bidirectional text, Bidirectional
formatting, Macro, Preprocessor, Postprocessor",
}
@Article{Buynak:1985:LLM,
author = "{Buynak, William, Chyron Corp}",
title = "Large Low-Cost Memory Buffers Create Improved Picture
Quality",
journal = j-COMP-TECH-REV,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "169, 172, 174--175",
month = "Spring",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "CTERES",
ISSN = "0278-9647",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Present information display systems generally include
a front-end processor, a large quantity of high speed
memory, and specialized hardware --- all packaged in a
card cage with a power supply and floppy or hard disk.
An alternative design philosophy provides comparable
video quality but compromises retrieval time (seconds
instead of milliseconds). The design includes dual
microprocessors, compressed high speed memory (run
length encoded), a simplified data structure (to
minimize video generation hardware), and an integral PC
board. The design philosophy of the Chyron VP-2 is used
in this article as an example.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722",
fjournal = "Computer Technology Review",
journalabr = "Comput Technol Rev",
keywords = "display devices; display editing; font memory data;
human interface; information display systems; video
generation",
}
@Article{Carter:1985:GMR,
author = "Matthew Carter",
title = "{Galliard}: a Modern Revival of Types of {Robert
Granjon}",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "77--98",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@InProceedings{Casey:1985:TRU,
author = "R. G. Casey and K. Y. Wong",
booktitle = "{GLOBECOM '85}: {IEEE} Global Telecommunications
Conference --- Conference Record, New Orleans, {LA},
{USA}",
title = "Text Recognition Using Adaptive Software",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "353--357",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "A unique system for entering optically scanned printed
text into a computer as coded information is presented.
Given an arbitrary document to encode, the system first
extracts one or more examples of each symbol on the
page. These `prototypes' are postanalyzed to detect and
separate merged characters, then presented to an
operator who keys in identity codes. The remaining text
characters are assigned the identifies of the
prototypes that they resemble. Dictionary searching is
also included as an alternative method of encoding
prototypes and reducing the need for manual keying. The
method provides low-cost input of text from books and
journals, whose fonts are not accepted by conventional
QCR machines, as well as from typed office documents.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "IBM Research Lab, San Jose, CA, USA",
affiliationaddress = "IBM Research Lab, San Jose, CA, USA",
classification = "723; 741",
keywords = "character recognition, optical; dictionary searching;
multi-font document; office automation; optical
scanning; pattern recognition; text recognition; user
interaction",
sponsor = "IEEE Communications Soc, New York, NY, USA; IEEE, New
Orleans Section, New Orleans, LA, USA",
}
@Article{Dreyfus:1985:TPT,
author = "John Dreyfus",
title = "A Turning Point in Type Design",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "11--22",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATypI
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@Article{Drost:1985:PD,
author = "Henk Drost",
title = "Punchcutting Demonstration",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "99--106",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 16 19:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
remark = "Special Issue: The Computer and the Hand in Type
Design. Guest editors: Charles Bigelow and Lynn
Ruggles. Proceedings of the seminar ``The Computer and
the Hand in Type Design'' held at Stanford University
from July 31 to August 7, 1983.",
}
@Book{Faulmann:1985:BSE,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Das Buch der Schrift enthaltend die Schriftzeichen
und Alphabete aller Zeiten und aller V{\"o}lker des
Erdkreises}. ({German}) [The Book of Scripts containing
the characters and alphabets of all times and peoples
of the {Earth}]",
publisher = "Franz Greno Verlag",
address = "N{\"o}rdlingen, Germany",
pages = "286",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "3-921568-51-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-921568-51-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:32:17 MST 2009",
bibsource = "http://libris.kb.se/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "EUR 9.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprint of second edition \cite{Faulmann:1880:BSE}.",
subject = "Alphabet; Transkription; Geschichte 1880; Quelle",
}
@Book{Fischer:1985:PI,
author = "G. Fischer and R. Gunzenh{\"a}user",
title = "Project {INFORM}",
publisher = "to appear , deGruyter Pub",
year = "1985",
bibsource = "Database/Wiederhold.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Also published in/as: summary rcvd Sep.1984.",
annote = "Evaluation, analysis, design and implementation,
investigations on Integrated Information Manipulation
Systems (IMS) to support human-computer communication.
Runs under UNIX, using Franz-LISP on a VAX 780 using
BISY window front-end for EMACS, INGRES, SCRIBE, DYPAR
n.l.parser, OPS5, Mycin(!), Pixel based font editor,
C.",
}
@Article{Fournier:1985:GCI,
author = "Alain Fournier and Brian A. Barsky",
title = "Geometric Continuity with Interpolating {B{\'e}zier}
Curves",
journal = "Proceedings --- Graphics Interface",
pages = "337--341",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "PGINEK",
ISSN = "0713-5424",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The B{\'e}zier formulation for parametric curves has
many qualities, among them the intuitive relationship
between the shape of the control polygon and the shape
of the curve, and the case of computation and
subdivision. Other formulations, however, have become
more popular because they offer local control, or
because they are interpolating, or even more recently
because they provide the added flexibility of shape
parameters. We present here techniques to use the
B{\'e}zier formulation to interpolate the
two-dimensional points given by a user with cubic
piecewise B{\'e}zier curves, while maintaining up to
G**(**2**) continuity, and to interactively manipulate
the bias and tension of each span, with geometric
entities clearly related to the curve, while preserving
the degree of geometric continuity prescribed by the
user.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Toronto, Dep of Computer Science, Toronto,
Ont, Can",
affiliationaddress = "Univ of Toronto, Dep of Computer Science,
Toronto, Ont, Can",
classification = "723; 921",
conference = "Proceedings --- Graphics Interface '85.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - Graphics Interface 1985.",
keywords = "B{\'e}zier curves; computer aided design; curve
shapes; font design systems; geometric continuity
control; geometric modelling; Mathematical Models;
mathematical techniques --- Interpolation",
meetingaddress = "Montreal, Que, Can",
sponsor = "Computer Graphics Soc, Montreal, Que, Can; Canadian
Information Processing Soc, Toronto, Ont, Can; Canadian
Man-Computer Communications Soc",
}
@Article{Fuchs:1985:OPF,
author = "David R. Fuchs and Donald E. Knuth",
key = "Fuchs \& Knuth",
title = "Optimal Prepaging and Font Caching",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "7",
number = "1",
pages = "62--79",
month = jan,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 25 08:37:04 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "Compiler/Compiler.Lins.bib; Compiler/TOPLAS.bib;
Graphics/graphics.1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/toplas.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset2.bib",
abstract = "An efficient algorithm for communicating letter-shape
information from a high-speed computer with a large
memory to a typesetting device that has a limited
memory is presented. The encoding is optimum in the
sense that the total time for typesetting is minimized,
using a model that generalizes well-known ``demand
paging'' strategies to the case where changes to the
cache are allowed before the associated information is
actually needed. Extensive empirical data show that
good results are obtained even when difficult technical
material is being typeset on a machine that can store
information concerning only 100 characters. The methods
of this paper are also applicable to other hardware and
software caching applications with restricted
lookahead.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
keyword = "algorithms; measurement; performance",
keywords = "algorithms; measurement; performance",
review = "ACM CR 8602-0122",
subject = "D.4.2 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Storage Management,
Allocation/deallocation strategies \\ D.4.2 Software,
OPERATING SYSTEMS, Storage Management, Secondary
storage devices \\ D.4.2 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS,
Storage Management, Virtual memory \\ E.2 Data, DATA
STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Linked representations \\
I.7.2 Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING,
Document Preparation, Photocomposition",
}
@Article{Fujieda:1985:FPLa,
author = "Hideo Fujieda and Hiroki Nagai",
title = "Font Pattern Loading Method for {Kanji}-Printers in
the {DIPS-106 Network OS}",
journal = "Denki Tsushin Kenkyusho Kenkyu Jitsuyoka Hokoku",
volume = "34",
number = "2",
pages = "317--325",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "DTKKAA",
ISSN = "0415-3200",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "To satisfy kanji processing requirements and to expand
applicability, methods of preloading and on-demand
loading of character patterns and format data have been
developed in the network OS. This paper describes: (1)
effective loading methods for character pattern data
and format data; (2) the method for managing loading
data in the case of spooled output; and (3) evaluation
of losses in output efficiency resulting from on-demand
character pattern loading.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "NTT, Electrical Communication Lab, Tokyo, Jpn",
affiliationaddress = "NTT, Electrical Communication Lab, Tokyo, Jpn",
classification = "722; 723",
journalabr = "Denki Tsushin Kenkyusho Kenkyu Jitsuyoka Hokoku",
keywords = "computer networks; computer operating systems;
computer peripheral equipment --- Printers; font
pattern loading; kanji printers; spooled output",
language = "Japanese",
}
@Article{Fujieda:1985:FPLb,
author = "Hideo Fujieda and Hiroki Nagai",
title = "Font Pattern Loading Method for {Kanji} Printers in
the {DIPS-106 Network OS}",
journal = "Review of the Electrical Communication Laboratories
(Tokyo)",
volume = "33",
number = "4",
pages = "725--731",
month = jul,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "RELTAN",
ISSN = "0418-6338",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "To satisfy Kanji processing requirements and expand
the applicability of the DIPS-106 network OS,
preloading and on-demand loading methods for character
pattern data and a preloading method for form data have
been developed. This paper describes (1) effective
loading methods for character pattern data and form
data, (2) a method of managing loading data for spooled
output, and (3) evaluation of loss in output efficiency
resulting from on-demand loading of character pattern
data.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
journalabr = "Rev Electr Commun Lab (Tokyo)",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; data processing ---
Word Processing; dips-106 network os; font pattern
loading method; kanji printers; Printers",
}
@Article{Gait:1985:AAH,
author = "J. Gait",
title = "An Aspect of Aesthetics in Human-Computer
Communications: Pretty Windows",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG,
volume = "SE-11",
number = "8",
pages = "714--717",
month = aug,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "IESEDJ",
ISSN = "0098-5589 (print), 1939-3520 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-5589",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.85.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/85.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/85.bib",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=32",
keywords = "I36 human-computer communication, I34 font design, I34
typesetting conventions, I34 window systems",
}
@Article{Gottschall:1985:SAT,
author = "Edward Gottschall",
title = "The State of the Art in Typeface Design Protection",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "149--155",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@InProceedings{Guntermann:1985:GDL,
author = "Klaus Guntermann",
title = "{GENDRIV}---a driver for low cost devices using
built-in fonts",
crossref = "Lucarella:1985:PFE",
pages = "197--204",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 09:28:19 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Gurtler:1985:FRM,
author = "Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler and Christian Mengelt",
title = "Fundamental Research Methods and Form Innovations in
Type Design Compared to Technological Developments in
Type Production",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "123--147",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@Misc{HP:1985:CP,
author = "{Hewlett--Packard Company}",
title = "Computer printers",
publisher = "Hewlett--Packard Company",
address = "Cupertino, CA, USA",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "2 videocassettes (65 min.) (VHS format) workbook.",
series = "Peripheral fundamentals",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Lesson 1. Full font serial printers.--lesson 2. Full
font line printers.--lesson 3. Dot matrix
technique.--lesson 4. Impact dot matrix
printers.--lesson 5. Non-impact printers.--lesson 6.
Xerographic printers. Gives a broad introduction to the
fundamentals of computer printer technologies. Intended
for computer support personnel.",
keywords = "Computer input-output equipment.; Printers (Data
processing systems)",
}
@Book{Kay:1985:PPP,
author = "David G. Kay",
title = "Programming for {People/Pascal}",
publisher = pub-MAYFIELD,
address = pub-MAYFIELD:adr,
pages = "xiii + 620",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-87484-717-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-87484-717-8",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P3 K3",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 14 23:03:21 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Prepared with {\TeX} using Baskerville fonts, with
output to Stanford Autologic APS-5 phototypesetter.",
acknowledgement = ack-dgk,
}
@Article{Knuth:1985:LLM,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "Lessons Learned from {Metafont}",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "35--53",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@Article{LopesCardozo:1985:SKW,
author = "Lida {Lopes Cardozo}",
title = "Stonecuttings from {Kindersley}'s Workshop",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "55--59",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@Article{Mayo:1985:SCP,
author = "Randy D. Mayo",
title = "System Control for a Printwheel Typewriter",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "29",
number = "5",
pages = "488--493",
month = sep,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 7 07:57:58 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper presents the design goals and architecture
of the IBM WHEELWRITER typewriters. Development efforts
and resulting technical innovations, such as a unique
print hammer design which minimizes sensitivities to
current variations, are discussed. Included is a
discussion of a variable-reluctance stepper motor
driver that has selectable damping. A novel scheme for
initializing the printwheel and escapement motors is
given; this includes sensing the font weight. The
electronic architecture of the typewriter and the
design of a simplified algorithm to handle the many
different keyboards that can be attached to the machine
with a minimum amount of data storage are explained.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "IBM, Information Products Div, Lexington, KY, USA",
affiliationaddress = "IBM, Information Products Div, Lexington, KY,
USA",
classification = "705; 732; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "Control; electric motors, stepping type ---
Applications; escapement motors; print hammer;
printwheel typewriter; stepper motor driver;
typewriters; wheelwriter typewriters",
}
@Article{Nelson:1985:JCG,
author = "Greg Nelson",
title = "Juno, a Constraint-Based Graphics System",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "19",
number = "3",
pages = "235--243",
month = jul,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "CPGPBZ",
ISBN = "0-89791-166-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-166-5",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
LCCN = "T 385 C739 v.19 no.3",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:14:36 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Juno is a system that harmoniously integrates a
language for describing pictures with a
what-you-see-is-what-you-get image editor. Two of
Juno's novelties are that geometric constraints are
used to specify locations, and that the text of a Juno
program is modified in response to the interactive
editing of the displayed image that the program
produces.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Xerox Palo Alto Research Cent, Palo Alto, CA, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Xerox Palo Alto Research Cent, Palo Alto, CA,
USA",
classification = "723",
conference = "SIGGRAPH '85 Conf Proc",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
journalabr = "Comput Graphics (ACM)",
keywords = "computer graphics; computer programming ---
Algorithms; computer systems, digital --- Interactive
Operation; editor; image processing --- Image Analysis;
implicit editing; Interactive; juno; metafont",
meetingaddress = "San Francisco, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Jul 22--26 1985",
meetingdate2 = "07/22--26/85",
}
@Article{Nelson:1985:MMM,
author = "Stan Nelson",
title = "Mould Making, Matrix Fitting, and Hand Casting",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "107--120",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@Article{Rokicki:1985:PPF,
author = "Tomas Rokicki",
title = "{Packed ({\tt PK}) font file format}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "115--120",
month = Nov,
year = "1985",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Sakamoto:1985:CGHa,
author = "M. Sakamoto and M. Takagi",
title = "Computerized Generation of High-Quality Fonts of the
{Japanese} Alphabets (in {Japanese})",
journal = j-TRANS-IEICE-D-II,
volume = "J68D",
number = "4",
pages = "702--709",
month = apr,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "DTGDE7",
ISSN = "0915-1923",
bibsource = "Graphics/siggraph/85.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/85.bib",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Institute of Electronics,
Information and Communication Engineers D-II = Denshi
Joho Tsushin Gakkai ronbunshi. D-II, Joho, shisutemu
II---joho shori",
keywords = "I34 high-quality fonts and I34 Japanese characters",
}
@Book{Sakamoto:1985:CGHb,
author = "Munekazu Sakamoto and Mikio Takagi",
title = "Computerized Generation of High-Quality Fonts of the
{Japanese} Alphabets",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "786--791",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-8186-0621-5 (paperback), 0-8186-8461-9 (hardback)
(??invalid checksum??), 0-8186-4621-7 (microfiche)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0621-2 (paperback), 978-0-8186-8461-6
(hardback) (??invalid checksum??), 978-0-8186-4621-8
(microfiche)",
LCCN = "QA 75.5 C5865 1985",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "A command-driven system for designing high-quality
digital fonts for brush script letters has been
developed on a personal computer. Definition of a
letter-form is based on a list of control point data,
which provides $x$ and $y$ coordinates and linewidth at
the point. A simulated brush shaped like an elongated
octagon passes through all the control points, and thus
makes the letter form. The system generates digital
images in various sizes, proportions, weights, and
contrasts of line thickness, etc. using the same data.
The Japanese alphabets designed by the system have
sufficient quality for fine digital typesetters. The
data is about 84 bytes per letter on average.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Tokyo, Tokyo, Jpn",
affiliationaddress = "Univ of Tokyo, Tokyo, Jpn",
classification = "722; 723; 745",
conference = "Proceedings --- COMPINT 85: Computer Aided
Technologies.",
keywords = "character generation; computer systems, digital ---
Applications; Japanese alphabets; Man Machine Systems;
systems science and cybernetics; typesetting",
meetingaddress = "Montreal, Que, Can",
sponsor = "IEEE, New York, NY, USA; IEEE Computer Soc, Los
Alamitos, CA, USA; ACM, New York, NY, USA; Assoc
Francaise pour la Cybernetique Economique et Technique,
Paris, Fr",
}
@Book{Sicherman:1985:BFC,
author = "G. L. (George L.) Sicherman",
title = "The {Buffalo} font catalogue, version 2",
publisher = "Dept. of Computer Science, University at Buffalo
(SUNY)",
address = "Buffalo, NY, USA",
pages = "14",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Technical report / University at Buffalo, State
University of New York, Department of Computer Science;
85-04 Technical report (State University of New York at
Buffalo. Dept. of Computer Science); 85-04",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Chiefly depicts available fonts for use with the
Device-Independent TROFF on the Q.M.S. Lasergrafix 1200
printer belonging to the Dept. of Computer Science,
State University of New York at Buffalo. ``April
1985.'' Includes bibliographical references. Supported
in part by the National Science Foundation.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting --- Catalogs.; Printing ---
Specimens --- Catalogs.",
}
@Misc{Siegel:1985:EPS,
author = "David R. Siegel",
title = "The {Euler Project at Stanford}",
howpublished = "Stanford University Library Archives",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:33:04 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Southall:1985:DNT,
author = "Richard Southall",
title = "Designing New Typefaces with {Metafont}",
type = "Report",
number = "STAN-CS-TR-85-1074",
institution = "Department of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
pages = "ii + 37",
month = sep,
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:34:14 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/85/1074/CS-TR-85-1074.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Stauffacher:1985:TPK,
author = "Jack Stauffacher",
title = "The {Transylvanian} Phoenix: The {Kis--Janson} Types
in the Digital Era",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "60--76",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@Book{Taylor:1985:DDF,
author = "Don Taylor",
title = "Directory of digital font libraries",
publisher = "LPI Pub. Co.",
address = "Agoura, CA, USA",
edition = "Second",
pages = "104",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer fonts --- Catalogs.",
}
@Article{Teitelman:1985:TTC,
author = "W. Teitelman",
key = "Teitelman",
title = "A Tour Through {Cedar}",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG,
volume = "SE-11",
number = "3",
pages = "285--302",
month = mar,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "IESEDJ",
ISSN = "0098-5589 (print), 1939-3520 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-5589",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 24 09:17:29 1985",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/programming.env.bib",
abstract = "This paper introduces the reader to many of the
salient features of the Cedar programming environment,
a state-of- the-art programming system that combines in
a single integrated environment: high quality graphics,
a sophisticated editor and document preparation
facility, and a variety of tools for the programmer to
use in the construction and debugging of his programs.
The Cedar programming language is a strongly typed,
compiler-oriented language of the Pascal family. What
is especially interesting about the Cedar project is
that it is one of the few examples where an
interactive, experimental programming environment has
been built for this kind of language. In the past, such
environments have been confined to dynamically typed
languages like Lisp and Smalltalk. The paper attempts
to give the reader the feel of the Cedar system by
simulating a live demonstration. The demonstration is
actually taken from a video tape of such a live demo;
the sequence of events, as well as the dialog, is
fairly close to what a viewer of this tape would see
and hear. Numerous snapshots of the display taken at
various points during the session simulate the visual
information contained in the tape. Text that would
actually appear on the display during the demonstration
- either because the user typed it or the system
printed it - will appear in this paper in a
distinguished font. The explanations that the
demonstrator would give will be in the normal font.
Comments that would be distracting during a live
demonstration but are appropriate for the paper are
included as footnotes.",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=32",
keywords = "cedar programming environment; cedar programming
languages; interactive programming environments;
strongly typed languages",
}
@TechReport{Touati:1985:PFE,
author = "Herve Touati and {Shin Sedai Konpyuta Gijutsu Kaihatsu
Kiko (Japan)}",
title = "{PSI} font editor implementation notes",
institution = "Institute for New Generation Computer Technology",
address = "Tokyo, Japan",
pages = "114",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "ICOT technical report. Memorandum; TM-0115",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer-aided design.; Expert systems (Computer
science); Programming (Electronic computers)",
}
@Article{Umeda:1985:CMP,
author = "Michio Umeda and Shinichi Meguro",
title = "Construction of a Multi-Font Printed {Chinese}
Character Reader",
journal = "Denki Tsushin Kenkyusho Kenkyu Jitsuyoka Hokoku",
volume = "34",
number = "1",
pages = "47--58",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "DTKKAA",
ISSN = "0415-3200",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes a newly constructed optical
character reader (OCR) which can recognize multi-font
printed Chinese characters. The recognition method
employed in this OCR consists of two stages that result
in efficient and precise recognition. Mesh and
peripheral features are utilized in the classification
stage, and differential pattern features are used in
the discrimination stage. The recognition speed is more
than 100 characters per second for a 2300-character
repertory. A 99. 88 percent correct recognition rate
was obtained from an experiment involving 110,000
characters printed with various types of fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "NTT, Musashino Electrical Communication Lab,
Musashino, Jpn",
affiliationaddress = "NTT, Musashino Electrical Communication Lab,
Musashino, Jpn",
classification = "723; 741",
journalabr = "Denki Tsushin Kenkyusho Kenkyu Jitsuyoka Hokoku",
keywords = "character recognition, optical; Chinese character
reader; multifont printed Chinese characters",
language = "Japanese",
}
@Book{Wagner:1985:DDM,
author = "Annette Wagner",
title = "Design Decisions Made in the Development of Type for
{Apple}'s {Lisa} Computer",
publisher = "Natl Computer Graphics Assoc",
address = "Fairfax, VA, USA",
pages = "491--501",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-941514-09-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-941514-09-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The concern of this paper is to deal with the type
decisions made during the implementation of a `what you
see is what you get' system. The paper will begin by
defining a `what you see is what you get' system and
briefly discussing some possible ways of approaching
the issue. Then the implementation of the WYSIWYG
system on Apple's Lisa computer will be used as the
vehicle to explain what the design decisions were
regarding the type and why they were made. The methods
used to achieve the visual fidelity of the typography
across devices will be explained as they impact the
design decisions that had to be made. The design
decisions involve issues about the type model used,
methods of matching, fixed pitch fonts, tuning, and
device dependency. The WYSIWYG system was successful on
the Lisa, but the process was time intensive and not
suited for expansion. The author was directly involved
in the implementation of the Lisa system as the lead
type designer.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Wagner Designs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Wagner Designs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA",
classification = "722; 723; 745",
conference = "Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Conference \&
Exposition --- National Computer Graphics Association,
Computer Graphics '85.",
keywords = "Apple's Lisa computer; computer interfaces; computers,
microprocessor; Design; ImageWriter; low resolution
type; typesetting",
meetingaddress = "Dallas, TX, USA",
sponsor = "Natl Computer Graphics Assoc, Fairfax, VA, USA",
}
@MastersThesis{Wong:1985:FSCa,
author = "Willard Lee Wong",
title = "Font storage, compression, and scaling for networked
professional workstations",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
address = "Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA",
pages = "v + 80",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaf 80.",
}
@TechReport{Wong:1985:FSCb,
author = "Willard Lee Wong",
title = "Font Storage, Compression, and Scaling for Networked
Professional Workstations",
type = "Report",
number = "UIUCDCS-R-85-1201",
institution = "Dept. of Computer Science, University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign",
address = "Urbana, IL, USA",
pages = "v + 80",
month = apr,
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Techreports/Uiuc.Tr.bib;
Techreports/university-of-illinois-urbana-champagne.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Originally presented as the author's thesis (M.S.) ---
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1985.
``April 1985.'' ``UILU-ENG-85-1712.'' --- Cover.
Bibliography: p. 80.",
keywords = "Data compression (Computer science); Data transmission
systems.; Information storage and retrieval systems.",
}
@Article{Zapf:1985:FTT,
author = "Hermann Zapf",
title = "Future Tendencies in Type Design: The Scientific
Approach to Letterforms",
journal = j-VISIBLE-LANGUAGE,
volume = "XIX",
number = "1",
pages = "23--34",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "VSLGAO",
ISSN = "0022-2224 (print), 2691-5529 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-2224",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 9 08:33:01 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/visible-language.bib",
URL = "https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/visiblelanguage/pdf/V19N1_1985_E.pdf",
abstract = "This issue presents the proceedings of the fifth ATyp1
working seminar which brought together masters of metal
and digital type founding. Such notable type designers
as Matthew Carter, Donald Knuth and Hermann Zapf
present articles. Typographic history is examined by
John Dreyfus, Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler, Christian Mengelt
and Jack Stauffacher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Visible Lang.",
fjournal = "Visible Language",
journal-URL = "https://journals.uc.edu/index.php/vl",
old-journal-url = "http://visiblelanguage.herokuapp.com/",
}
@MastersThesis{Adams:1986:DFL,
author = "Debra Anne Adams",
title = "A dialogue of forms: letter and digital font design",
type = "Thesis (M.S.V.S.)",
school = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of
Architecture",
address = "MIT Microreproduction Lab, 77 Massachusetts Avenue,
room 014-0551, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA",
pages = "157",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/type.bib",
note = "Supervised by Muriel Cooper.",
price = "US\$46.35",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaves 104-120.",
comments = "Deriving other characters from the control characters
in a typeface. Her work continues at Xerox.",
}
@Misc{Altsys:1986:FBF,
author = "{Altsys Corporation}",
title = "{FONTastic} bitmap font editor for the {Macintosh}",
publisher = "Altsys Corp.",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 2.7.",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 program file (Macintosh) on 1 computer disk user's
guide.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "User's guide: Version 2.0. ``Serial number: 9041''.
Program makes it easy to create a special-purpose
character font, or customize an existing font.
Macintosh.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Macintosh (Computer); Type
and type-founding --- Computer programs.",
}
@Misc{Altsys:1986:FPB,
author = "{Altsys Corporation}",
title = "{FONTastic} plus: bitmap font editor",
publisher = "Altsys Corp.",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 1.0.",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Program file (Macintosh) on 1 computer disk user's
guide.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from label. Program makes it easy to create a
special-purpose character font, or customize an
existing font. System requirements: Apple Macintosh
512K, 512K Enhanced, or Macintosh Plus; 800K disk drive
or with two 400K, or greater disk drives.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Macintosh (Computer); Type
and type-founding --- Computer programs.",
}
@InProceedings{Amin:1986:MRM,
author = "Adnan Amin and Gerald Masini",
title = "Machine Recognition of Multi Font Printed {Arabic}
Texts",
crossref = "IEEE:1986:PEI",
pages = "392--395",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/rosenfeld/1986.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "A method is presented for the recognition of multifont
Arabic texts entered from a video camera. The
recognition technique is as follows: digitization, line
separation, word separation, segmentation of a word
into characters, identification of each character, and
recognition of the word. This method has been
implemented on an EXORMACS development system. A 95\%
recognition rate was obtained.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Integro, Paris, Fr",
affiliationaddress = "Integro, Paris, Fr",
classification = "716; 723; 741",
conference = "Eighth International Conference on Pattern Recognition
--- Proceedings.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern
Recognition 8th.",
keywords = "Arabic texts; character recognition; image; image
processing --- Image Analysis; mathematic morphology;
signal processing --- Digital Techniques; symbol; text
recognition",
meetingaddress = "Paris, Fr",
sponsor = "Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition, Paris, Fr; Assoc
Francaise pour la Cybernetique Economique et Technique,
Paris, Fr",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:ACP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Automatic Changing of Programmed Symbol Set According
to Printing Font",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "29",
number = "4",
pages = "1682--??",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This article deals with a feature in a `what-you-see
is what-you-get' (WYSIWYG) editor-formatter to see on
the screen as close a representation of the final
printed document as is possible. This includes seeing
the typestyles (fonts) in which the document text will
print. The approach is to download into terminals with
a Programmed Symbol Set (PSS) capability, a symbol set
that matches the printing font.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "automatic changing; computer graphics; computer
peripheral equipment; editor-formatter; printed
document; Printers; printing font; programmed symbol
set",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:APR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "All-Points-Addressable Printing with a Resistive
Ribbon",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "29",
number = "2",
pages = "609--610",
month = jul,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A thermal printer, which has a resistive ribbon and
prints predefined characters and graphic symbols from
font modules through selectively energizing electrodes
arranged in a column for transferring heat to the
ribbon, can be used for all-points-addressable (APA)
printing through controlling when each of the print
electrodes may be activated during various passes of
the electrodes along the same printed line relative to
the recording medium.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "704; 722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "all-points-addressable printing; computer peripheral
equipment; font modules; print electrodes; Printers;
resistive ribbon; thermal printer",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:CFP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Compression\slash Decompression of Font Patterns",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "28",
number = "8",
pages = "3563--3564",
month = jan,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This article describes the generation or decompression
of font patterns from the compressed form data
including control bytes and data bytes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "compressed form data; compression/decompression;
control bytes; data bytes; Data Handling; data
processing; font patterns; information theory --- Data
Compression",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:LCF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Liquid Crystal Font Addressing Method",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "29",
number = "2",
pages = "807--808",
month = jul,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A method is described for using the high intensity
character attribute bit of personal computer scan codes
to modify the font addressing so that 512 character
fonts can be defined. The attribute byte of a given
character defines whether or not it should be displayed
in high intensity.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 741",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "attribute byte; computer graphics; display devices;
font addressing; high intensity; Liquid Crystal;
personal computer; scan codes",
}
@Booklet{Anonymous:1986:MCF,
author = "Anonymous",
key = "MF",
title = "The {MF Chel Family} of {Fonts}",
howpublished = inst-METAFOUNDRY,
address = inst-METAFOUNDRY:adr,
year = "1986",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:MMC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Media and Multi-Font Character Recognition",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "29",
number = "4",
pages = "1562--??",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A multi-media device for reading either magnetically
encoded cards and passbooks or printed information on
checks, bills or other documents. The device uses a
magnetic and an optical read head and parallel
processing to distinguish between magnetic and OCR
(optical character recognition) input. The system
optically recognizes four different fonts and one font
combination, and identifies which font is being read.
The present system stores, in parallel, the information
obtained from a magnetic read head and an optical read
head in separate magnetic and optical processing units.
The optical unit processes the video from the optical
read head and determines if the input is readable as
one of the valid character fonts. The magnetic
processing unit simultaneously processes the magnetic
read head data and stores the results in a magnetic
recognition buffer. If the input is not readable by the
optical processor, the information in the magnetic
recognition buffer is returned as the output data of
the system.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 741",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "character recognition equipment; data processing;
encoded cards; multi-font character recognition;
multi-media device; passbooks; Performance; printed
information",
}
@Booklet{Anonymous:1986:MRF,
author = "Anonymous",
key = "MF",
title = "The {MF Roman Family} of {Fonts}",
howpublished = inst-METAFOUNDRY,
address = inst-METAFOUNDRY:adr,
year = "1986",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:QFC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Quietwriter Font Cartridge Handling",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "28",
number = "11",
pages = "5062--??",
month = apr,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An arrangement is described which allows an
application access to the printing of all available
characters with the two cartridges in the Quietwriter
printer. The Quietwriter printer can have two font
cartridges loaded concurrently with different
typestyles, pitches, and code pages. Through a
description of the type of cartridges in a
configuration file, the printer can map from a set of
unique code pages, P0, P1, and P2, to the Quietwriter
cartridges in IBM standard code pages 437, 256, 257,
258, 259, 330, and 500. This is accomplished by
matching the requested pitch to a cartridge, and then
determining if the requested character is on that
cartridge.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "cartridge handling; computer hardware; computer
peripheral equipment; font cartridges; Printers;
quietwriter printer",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:SDM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Selection of the Display Mode, Display Font, and
Display Buffer by Initial Program Load Command",
journal = j-IBM-TDB,
volume = "29",
number = "4",
pages = "1524--1525",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IBMTAA",
ISSN = "0018-8689",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The Personal Computer (PC) workstation contains a
growing number of hardware and software products. These
products contain more function and complexity for the
normal word processing program (WPP). A method is
provided to allow the user to run WPP with little
knowledge of the hardware or software commands needed
to set up the word processing environment. The method
removes the need to issue a DOS mode command and
allowed WPP to interface with TOPVIEW without having to
know about the hardware. This approach allows the user
to run WPP without fear of issuing incorrect
commands.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin",
journalabr = "IBM Tech Discl Bull",
keywords = "computer hardware; computer peripheral equipment;
computer software; computers, personal; display buffer;
display font; display mode; load command; Performance;
workstation",
}
@MastersThesis{Barkovic:1986:EFD,
author = "Lily Barkovic",
title = "An environment for font design",
type = "``Major subject: Computer Science.'' Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "Texas A and M University",
address = "College Station, TX, USA",
pages = "v + 32",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaves 29-30.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Type and type-founding ---
Data processing.",
}
@InProceedings{Cannat:1986:LTAa,
author = "J.-J. Cannat and Y. Kodratoff and S. Moscatelli",
title = "Learning Techniques Applied to Multi-Font Character
Recognition",
crossref = "IEEE:1986:PEI",
pages = "123--125",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "PICREG",
ISBN = "0-8186-0742-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0742-4",
LCCN = "Q 327 I615 1986",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:16:26 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/rosenfeld/1986.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "Similarity-based learning techniques are applied to
the problem of multifont character recognition. The
model set forth aims at acquiring an efficient
character description language from the basic graphic
functions of most hardware. To do this, an automatic
acquisition method has been set up that consists of
inventing new concepts and of structuring a knowledge
base. Characters are, in turn, used as examples to test
the usefulness of the knowledge thus acquired and as
counterexamples in refining the descriptive language by
detecting near-misses in character images.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ de Paris, Orsay, Fr",
affiliationaddress = "Univ de Paris, Orsay, Fr",
classification = "723; 921; 922",
conference = "Eighth International Conference on Pattern Recognition
--- Proceedings.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern
Recognition 8th.",
keywords = "artificial intelligence --- Expert Systems; character
recognition; image; knowledge base; symbol; systems
science and cybernetics --- Learning Systems",
meetingaddress = "Paris, Fr",
sponsor = "Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition, Paris, Fr; Assoc
Francaise pour la Cybernetique Economique et Technique,
Paris, Fr",
}
@Article{Cannat:1986:LTAb,
author = "J.-J. Cannat and Y. Kodratoff",
title = "Learning Techniques Applied to Multi-Font Character
Recognition",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "635",
pages = "469--479",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-89252-670-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89252-670-3",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TS510.S63 v.635",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:16:43 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "We show the usefulness of symbolic learning techniques
for multi-font character recognition. In our already
existing models of learning, knowledge is provided and
the goal is to find a generalization of given examples,
while for our present model of character recognition
knowledge has to be found or rather modified in order
to discover a discriminating generalization. An
inventive refining of knowledge has allowed us to
achieve multi-font character recognition.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ de Paris-Sud, Orsay, Fr",
affiliationaddress = "Univ de Paris-Sud, Orsay, Fr",
classification = "723; 912",
conference = "Applications of Artificial Intelligence III.",
journalabr = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
keywords = "character recognition; knowledge-based systems;
multifont character recognition; symbolic learning;
systems science and cybernetics --- Learning Systems",
meetingaddress = "Orlando, FL, USA",
sponsor = "Univ of Alabama, Huntsville, Cent for Applied Optics,
Huntsville, AL, USA; Georgia Inst of Technology,
Atlanta, GA, USA; Univ of Rochester, Inst of Optics,
Rochester, NY, USA; Univ of Arizona, Optical Sciences
Cent, Tucson, AZ, USA",
}
@Article{Collins:1986:DFL,
author = "J. S. Collins",
title = "Digital Fonts for Low-Cost Typesetting Systems",
journal = "Proceedings --- IEEE Computer Society International
Conference",
pages = "82--87",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "PCICDQ",
ISBN = "0-8186-0692-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0692-2",
LCCN = "TK 7885 I123d 1986",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:16:48 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "Continued cost reductions for page printers combined
with the large installed base of personal computers
provide the economic basis for making comprehensive
typesetting facilities personally affordable by a large
and growing number of individuals. This emergence of
the personal typesetting system is creating a need for
a wide range of digital fonts. The technology of
digital fonts and the choices available to designers of
personal typesetting system are reviewed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Bitstream Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Bitstream Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA",
classification = "723; 745",
conference = "Digest of Papers --- COMPCON Spring 86: Thirty-First
IEEE Computer Society International Conference.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society International
Conference 31st.",
keywords = "Computer Applications; computers, microcomputer ---
Applications; digital fonts; low-cost typesetting
systems; personal computers; personal typesetting
systems; typesetting",
meetingaddress = "San Francisco, CA, USA",
sponsor = "IEEE Computer Soc, Los Alamitos, CA, USA",
}
@Book{Faulmann:1986:BSEa,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Das Buch der Schrift enthaltend die Schriftzeichen
und Alphabete aller Zeiten und aller V{\"o}lker des
Erdkreises}. ({German}) [The Book of Scripts containing
the characters and alphabets of all times and peoples
of the {Earth}]",
publisher = "Olms-Weidmann",
address = "Hildesheim, Germany",
pages = "xii + 286",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "3-487-07827-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-487-07827-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:32:17 MST 2009",
bibsource = "http://opc4.kb.nl/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprint of second edition \cite{Faulmann:1880:BSE}.",
subject = "Alphabet; Transkription; Geschichte 1880; Quelle",
}
@Book{Faulmann:1986:BSEb,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Das Buch der Schrift enthaltend die Schriftzeichen
und Alphabete aller Zeiten und aller V{\"o}lker des
Erdkreises}. ({German}) [The Book of Scripts containing
the characters and alphabets of all times and peoples
of the {Earth}]",
publisher = "Eichborn",
address = "Frankfurt am Main, Germany",
pages = "xii + 286",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "3-8218-1720-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-8218-1720-0",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:32:17 MST 2009",
bibsource = "http://opc4.kb.nl/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprint of second edition \cite{Faulmann:1880:BSE}.
Some catalogs list 1990 or 1995 as the year, instead of
1986.",
subject = "Alphabet; Transkription; Geschichte 1880; Quelle",
}
@Article{Gossling:1986:BHR,
author = "T. H. Gossling",
title = "Beyond {Hershey}: a Representation of Fonts for
Computer Graphics",
journal = j-CGF,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "291--295",
month = dec,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "CGFODY",
ISSN = "0167-7055 (print), 1467-8659 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0167-7055",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 17 12:06:34 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/siggraph/86.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cgf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/86.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "CADCent Ltd, Cambridge, Engl",
affiliationaddress = "CADCent Ltd, Cambridge, Engl",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "Com{\-}pu{\-}ter Graphics Forum",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467-8659/",
keywords = "character-sets; computer graphics; conic arcs;
Hershey's fonts representation; letters representation,
design; true curves",
subject = "I.3.1 Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS,
Hardware architecture \\ I.3.4 Computing Methodologies,
COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Utilities, Graphics
packages",
}
@Misc{Hopkins:1986:CFM,
author = "Richard L. Hopkins and {Hill \& Dale Private Press \&
Type Foundry}",
title = "Casting a font of metal type",
publisher = "Hopkins",
address = "Terra Alta, WV, USA",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 videocassette (VHS) (109 min.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Recorded in June 1986.",
keywords = "Type and type-founding.; Type-setting machines.",
}
@Article{Howland:1986:TAU,
author = "John E. Howland",
title = "Typesetting {APL} using a {Macintosh}",
journal = j-SIGAPL,
volume = "16",
number = "4",
pages = "301--305",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-901865-35-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-901865-35-9",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 25 08:37:04 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes a low-cost approach to providing
high quality printing of text which contains APL
characters as well as other text fonts. APL fonts for
the Macintosh computer and the Apple Laser Writer
printer have been developed which allow low-cost
typesetting of APL expressions and functions. Since the
Macintosh computer can be used as a work station on
several commercial typesetting machines, these fonts
can be used to provide commercial quality printing of
APL manuscripts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Trinity Univ, San Antonio, TX, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Trinity Univ, San Antonio, TX, USA",
classification = "722; 723; 745",
conference = "APL86 Conference Proceedings: APL in Action.",
keywords = "APL; APL fonts; Apple LaserWriter printer; computer
programming languages; documentation; languages;
Macintosh; PostScript fonts; PostScript notation;
typesetting",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, APL \\ J.7 Computer Applications,
COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Publishing \\ I.7.2
Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document
Preparation",
}
@MastersThesis{Kenney:1986:EFS,
author = "Michael Joseph Kenney",
title = "The effect of font, slant, and dot composition upon
dot-matrix letter recognition",
type = "Thesis (M.A. in Psychology)",
school = "[s.n.]",
address = "Dayton, OH, USA",
pages = "viii + 36",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Thesis (M.A. in Psychology)--University of Dayton.
Bibliography: leaves 24-25.",
keywords = "Legibility (Printing)",
}
@InProceedings{Kerrick:1986:ERO,
author = "David D. Kerrick and Alan C. Bovik",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 1986 {IEEE} International
Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Atlanta,
{GA}, {USA}",
title = "Efficient Recognition of Omni-Font Characters Using
Models of Human Pattern Perception",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "1287--1291",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "An efficient system for recognizing omnifont
characters is presented. A binary tree structure is
used to reduce the number of candidate character
matches to a very small number, based on the detection
of very simple features which must be present in any
reasonable rendition of the character. The number of
candidates is further reduced by determining whether
certain slightly more complex features are present
within each candidate. The features detected are then
used to parse the character into curve segments; the
final stage of the algorithm involves the verification
of the candidate(s) by correlating the curve segments
with a stored representation of the character. The
features used in each stage of the algorithm are
analogous to features used by the human visual system
in the perception of two-dimensional patterns.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Texas, Austin, TX, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Univ of Texas, Austin, TX, USA",
classification = "723; 741",
keywords = "character recognition; computer programming ---
Algorithms; Efficiency; feature extraction; pattern
recognition; vision",
sponsor = "IEEE Systems, Man, \& Cybernetics Soc, New York, NY,
USA",
}
@Misc{Knapp:1986:FW,
author = "Walter W. Knapp",
title = "The font workshop",
publisher = "Public Domain SW",
address = "Snellville, GA, USA",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 program file (Macintosh) on 1 computer disk
manual.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Public Domain software. System requirements:
Macintosh. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Fonts --- Computer programs.; Writing --- Computer
programs.",
}
@Book{Knuth:1986:CMT,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "{Computer Modern} Typefaces",
volume = "E",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xv + 588",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-201-13446-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-13446-9",
LCCN = "Z250.8.M46 K574 1986",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 10:37:33 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/datacompression.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/litprog.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
series = "Computers and Typesetting",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Font editors.; METAFONT.; Phototypesetting ---
Applications of microcomputer systems",
remark = "Incorporates the final corrections made in 1992.",
tableofcontents = "Introduction to the Parameters / 1 \\
Organization of the Files / 8 \\
Parameter Files / 10 \\
Driver Files / 36 \\
{\tt roman}: Roman text and typewriter text / 36 \\
{\tt title}: Caps and digits only / 38 \\
{\tt texset} : Extended ASCII character set / 38 \\
{\tt csc}: Caps and small caps / 40 \\
{\tt textit}: Italic text and typewriter text / 41 \\
{\tt mathit}: Math italic / 42 \\
{\tt mathsy}: Math symbols / 44 \\
{\tt mathex}: Math extension characters / 44 \\
Program Files / 46 \\
{\tt accent}: Accents common to roman and italic / 49
\\
{\tt bigacc}: Wide accents for math extension font / 63
\\
{\tt bigdel}: Delimiters for math extension font / 66
\\
{\tt bigop}: Operators for math extension font / 103
\\
{\tt calu}: Calligraphic capitals / 123 \\
{\tt comlig}: Ligatures common to roman and italic /
141 \\
{\tt cscspu}: Special uppercase for caps and small caps
/ 145 \\
{\tt greekl}: Lowercase Greek / 147 \\
{\tt greeku}: Upper case Greek / 171 \\
{\tt itald}: Italic digits / 193 \\
{\tt italig}: Italic f-ligatures / 199 \\
{\tt itall}: Italic lowercase / 209 \\
{\tt italms}: Italic math specials / 233 \\
{\tt italp}: Italic punctuation / 239 \\
{\tt italsp}: Special lowercase for italic / 245 \\
{\tt olddig}: Oldstyle digits / 251 \\
{\tt punct}: Punctuation common to roman and italic /
265 \\
{\tt romand}: Roman digits / 285 \\
{\tt romanl}: Roman lowercase / 305 \\
{\tt romanp}: Roman punctuation / 361 \\
{\tt romanu}: Roman uppercase / 369 \\
{\tt romlig}: Roman f-ligatures / 421 \\
{\tt romms}: Roman math specials / 431 \\
{\tt romspl}: Special lowercase for roman / 443 \\
{\tt romspu}: Special uppercase for roman / 451 \\
{\tt romsub}: Substitutes for ligatures / 457 \\
{\tt sym}: Math symbols common to several fonts / 459
\\
{\tt symbol}: Math symbols in symbol font only / 483
\\
{\tt tset}: Extended ASCII symbols / 542 \\
{\tt tsetsl}: Extended ASCII symbols to be slanted /
543 \\
The Base File / 545 \\
Font Specimens / 554 \\
General Index / 571 Index to Character Programs / 581",
}
@Article{Knuth:1986:LVF,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "The {\TeX} logo in various fonts",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "7",
number = "2",
pages = "101--102",
month = Jun,
year = "1986",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib",
}
@Book{Knuth:1986:MB,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "The {\METAFONT}book",
volume = "C",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xi + 361",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-201-13445-4 (hardcover), 0-201-13444-6 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-13445-2 (hardcover), 978-0-201-13444-5
(paperback)",
LCCN = "Z250.8.M46 K58 1986",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 10:37:29 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/datacompression.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
series = "Computers and Typesetting",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "1 The Name of the Game / 1 \\
2 Coordinates / 5 \\
3 Curves / 13 \\
4 Pens / 21 \\
5 Running \METAFONT{} / 31 \\
6 How \METAFONT{} Reads What You Type / 49 \\
7 Variables / 53 \\
8 Algebraic Expressions / 59 \\
9 Equations / 75 \\
10 Assignments / 87 \\
11 Magnification and Resolution / 91 \\
12 Boxes / 101 \\
13 Drawing, Filling, and Erasing / 109 \\
14 Paths / 123 \\
15 Transformations / 141 \\
16 Calligraphic Effects / 147 \\
17 Grouping / 155 \\
18 Definitions ( also called Macros) / 159 \\
19 Conditions and Loops / 169 \\
20 More about Macros / 175 \\
21 Random Numbers / 183 \\
22 Strings / 187 \\
23 Online Displays / 191 \\
24 Discreteness and Discretion / 195 \\
25 Summary of Expressions / 209 \\
26 Summary of the Language / 217 \\
27 Recovering from Errors / 223 \\
Appendices \\
A Answers to All the Exercises / 233 \\
B Basic Operations / 257 \\
C Character Codes / 281 \\
D Dirty Tricks / 285 \\
E Examples / 301 \\
F Font Metric Information / 315 \\
G Generic Font Files / 323 \\
H Hardcopy Proofs / 327 \\
I Index / 345 \\
J Joining the \TeX{} Community / 361",
}
@Book{Knuth:1986:MP,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "{\METAFONT}: The Program",
volume = "D",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xv + 560",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-201-13438-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-13438-4",
LCCN = "Z250.8.M46 K578 1986",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 10:37:32 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/datacompression.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/litprog.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
series = "Computers and Typesetting",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "1 Introduction / \S 1 \\
2 The character set / \S 17 \\
3 Input and output / \S 24 \\
4 String handling / \S 37 \\
5 On-line and off-line printing / \S 54 \\
6 Reporting errors / \S 67 \\
7 Arithmetic with scaled numbers / \S 95 \\
8 Algebraic and transcendental functions / \S 120 \\
9 Packed data / \S 153 \\
10 Dynamic memory allocation / \S 158 \\
11 Memory layout / \S 175 \\
12 The command codes / \S 186 \\
13 The hash table / \S 200 \\
14 Token lists / \S 214 \\
15 Data structures for variables / \S 228 \\
16 Saving and restoring equivalents / \S 250 \\
17 Data structures for paths / \S 255 \\
18 Choosing control points / \S 269 \\
19 Generating discrete moves / \S 303 \\
20 Edge structures / \S 323 \\
21 Subdivision into octants / \S 386 \\
22 Filling a contour / \S 460 \\
23 Polygonal pens / \S 469 \\
24 Filling an envelope / \S 490 \\
25 Elliptical pens / \S 524 \\
26 Direction and intersection times / \S 538 \\
27 Online graphic output / \S 564 \\
28 Dynamic linear equations / \S 585 \\
29 Dynamic nonlinear equations / \S 618 \\
30 Introduction to the syntactic routines / \S 624 \\
31 Input stacks and states / \S 627 \\
32 Maintaining the input stacks / \S 647 \\
33 Getting the next token / \S 658 \\
34 Scanning macro definitions / \S 683 \\
35 Expanding the next token / \S 706 \\
36 Conditional processing / \S 738 \\
37 Iterations / \S 752 \\
38 File names / \S 766 \\
39 Introduction to the parsing routines / \S 796 \\
40 Parsing primary expressions / \S 823 \\
41 Parsing secondary and higher expressions / \S 862
\\
42 Doing the operations / \S 893 \\
43 Statements and commands / \S 989 \\
44 Commands / \S 1020 \\
45 Font metric data / \S 1087 \\
46 Generic font file format / \S 1142 \\
47 Shipping characters out / \S 1149 \\
48 Dumping and undumping the tables / \S 1183 \\
49 The main program / \S 1202 \\
50 Debugging / \S 1212 \\
51 System-dependent changes / \S 1214 \\
52 Index / \S 1215",
}
@Book{Knuth:1986:TTM,
author = "Donald Ervin Knuth",
title = "A torture test for {METAFONT}",
publisher = "Dept. of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
pages = "78",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``Version 1.0, January 1986.'' ``Report no.
STAN-CS-86-1095''--Cover.",
keywords = "Font editors.; METAFONT.",
}
@TechReport{Lam:1986:PTM,
author = "S. W. Lam and H. S. Baird",
title = "Performance Testing of Mixed-Font, Variable-Size
Character Recognizers",
type = "Computing Science Technical Report",
number = "126",
institution = inst-ATT-BELL,
address = inst-ATT-BELL:adr,
month = nov,
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 14:35:50 1996",
bibsource = "Graphics/vision.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Li:1986:NAR,
author = "Bin Li and Shuxiang Zhao",
title = "New Approach to Recognition of Both Handwritten and
Multi-Font Printed {Chinese} Characters",
crossref = "IEEE:1986:PEI",
pages = "641--643",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/rosenfeld/1986.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "An approach is introduced in which the rough feature,
called frame, plays an important role. It reduces the
very difficult problem of Chinese character recognition
into subproblems of recognizing simple characters.
Experiments on 715 categories of handwritten Chinese
characters show that the method is simple and
practical.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Northwest Telecommunications Engineering Inst, Xi'an,
China",
affiliationaddress = "Northwest Telecommunications Engineering Inst,
Xi'an, China",
classification = "723; 741",
conference = "Eighth International Conference on Pattern Recognition
--- Proceedings.",
journalabr = "Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern
Recognition 8th.",
keywords = "character recognition; Chinese characters; frame;
handwriting; image; image processing; symbol",
meetingaddress = "Paris, Fr",
sponsor = "Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition, Paris, Fr; Assoc
Francaise pour la Cybernetique Economique et Technique,
Paris, Fr",
}
@Misc{Lorin:1986:BFM,
author = "{Lorin Software}",
title = "{Braille} font for {MousePaint}",
publisher = "Lorin Software",
address = "Atlanta, GA, USA",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:16:01 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Creates raised dot tactile
graphic pictures from MousePaint. Works with the
Illustrations program to print these pictures on
braille printers. System requirements: Apple II family;
MousePaint required. Apple II family.",
keywords = "Blind --- Printing and writing systems --- Software.;
Braille Font (Computer program); Computer drawing ---
Software.; Graphic arts --- Software.; MousePaint
(Computer program); Printing --- Software.; Translators
(Computer programs) --- Software.",
}
@MastersThesis{May:1986:DFG,
author = "Harry L. May",
title = "Design of a font generator for a laser printer",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
address = "Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA",
pages = "vii + 34",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@MastersThesis{Peterson:1986:AAT,
author = "John Thomas Peterson",
title = "Automatic assembly of the {Texas Instruments} font
module for the {TI 855} printer",
type = "Thesis (M.S. in Engin.)",
school = "University of Texas at Austin",
address = "Austin, TX, USA",
pages = "x + 162",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 13:01:09 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@Article{Sauter:1986:BCM,
author = "John Sauter",
title = "{Building Computer Modern Fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "151--152",
month = Oct,
year = "1986",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@TechReport{Sherman:1986:PSU,
author = "Mark Sherman and Robert L. Drysdale",
title = "Producing Software Using Tools in a Workstation
Environment",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "PCS-TR86-134",
institution = "Dartmouth College",
address = "Hanover, NH",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:08:59 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Techreports/dartmouth-college.bib",
note = "(telephone +1 603-646-2206) (fax +1 603-646-1672)
(hardcopy only)",
URL = "mailto::reports@cs.dartmouth.edu",
abstract = "We discuss how we taught students to build and use
translation, interpretive, editing and monitoring tools
in an undergraduate software engineering course.
Students used the tools on low-cost workstations
(Macintoshes) to build large, group projects. The
students' projects used all available features of
workstation environments, including graphics, windows,
fonts, mice, networks, and sound generators. We found
that (1) the use of tools increased student
productivity, (2) a shift in a data structure and
algorithm topics is needed to cover material relevant
for workstation environments, (3) new topics in system
design are required for a workstation environment, (4)
traditional material can be easily illustrated with a
workstation environment and (5) students enjoyed being
able to manipulate the advanced features of
workstations in their work, which in turn increased
their motivation for and concentration on the course
material.",
}
@Book{Sicherman:1986:BFC,
author = "G. L. (George L.) Sicherman and John Y. Arrasjid",
title = "The Buffalo font catalogue, version 4",
publisher = "State University of New York at Buffalo, Dept. of
Computer Science",
address = "Buffalo, NY, USA",
pages = "15",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Technical report. State University of New York at
Buffalo. Dept. of Computer Science; 86-13. State
University of New York at Buffalo. Dept. of Computer
Science. Technical report; 86-13",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Supported by the National Science Foundation.",
keywords = "Printing, Practical --- Data processing.",
}
@InProceedings{Southall:1986:DNT,
author = "Richard Southall",
title = "Designing a new typeface with {METAFONT}",
crossref = "Desarmenien:1986:SDS",
pages = "161--179",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 21 23:26:43 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{TI:1986:TFL,
author = "{Texas Instruments Incorporated}",
title = "{TMS34010} Font library user's guide",
publisher = "Texas Instruments",
address = "Houston, TX, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Order No. ``SPVU007''. Cover title: ``Graphics
products''. Includes index.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; TMS34010 (Computer).",
}
@Article{Williams:1986:FSL,
author = "R. Don Williams and R. D. Huchingson",
title = "Font Style for Large-Area Discrete-Element Displays",
journal = "Digest of Technical Papers --- SID International
Symposium (Society for Information Display)",
volume = "17",
pages = "146--149",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "DTPSDS",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A review of the commonly used font styles identified
three strategies for the formation of dot matrix
characters. A laboratory study evaluated these
representative font styles using a modified threshold
visibility task to simulate the distance viewing of a
large-area discrete-element display. The best font
style was a rounded font. A composite font was
developed and evaluated in a field study. The
legibility of the composite font was compared to a
commonly used 4 multiplied by 7 rounded font. The
results are discussed in terms of font strategies and
large-area display design.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Texas Instruments Inc, Dallas, TX, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Texas Instruments Inc, Dallas, TX, USA",
classification = "722; 723; 741",
conference = "1986 SID International Symposium --- Digest of
Technical Papers.",
journalabr = "Digest of Technical Papers - SID International
Symposium (Society for Information Display)",
keywords = "alphanumerics; character recognition; discrete-element
displays; display devices; dot matrix characters; font
styles; Performance; threshold visibility",
meetingaddress = "San Diego, CA, USA",
sponsor = "Soc for Information Display, Playa del Rey, CA, USA",
}
@InProceedings{Wolberg:1986:SOC,
author = "George Wolberg",
title = "A Syntactic Omni-Font Character Recognition System",
crossref = "IEEE:1986:PCI",
pages = "168--173",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/rosenfeld/1986.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "The author introduces a syntactic omni-font character
recognition system that recognizes a wide range of
fonts, including handprinted characters. A structural
pattern-matching approach is used. Essentially, a set
of loosely constrained rules specify pattern components
and their interrelationships. The robustness of the
system is derived from the orthogonal set of pattern
descriptors, location functions, and the manner in
which they are combined to exploit the topological
structure of characters. By virtue of the new pattern
description language, PDL, the user may easily write
rules to define new patterns for the system to
recognize. The system also features scale-invariance
and user-definable sensitivity to tilt orientation. The
system has achieved a 95. 2\% recognition rate.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Columbia Univ, New York, NY, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Columbia Univ, New York, NY, USA",
classification = "723",
conference = "Proceedings --- CVPR '86: IEEE Computer Society
Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
Recognition.",
keywords = "character recognition; computer programming languages;
image; pattern description language (PDL); robustness;
structural pattern matching; symbol; syntactic omnifont
character recognition",
meetingaddress = "Miami Beach, FL, USA",
sponsor = "IEEE Computer Soc, Los Alamitos, CA, USA",
}
@Book{Adobe:1987:FFA,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "Font \& function: {Adobe} type library collection",
publisher = "Adobe Systems",
address = "Mountain View, CA",
pages = "30",
year = "1987",
LCCN = "f Z250 .A512 Oversize items shelved as: pffZ250.A512
and pfffZ250.A512",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Title supplied by cataloger. User's manuals: Macintosh
Type specimen books and sheets: Adobe acrobat; Adobe
Caslon; Adobe Garamond; Adobe type library [i.e.,
miscellaneous type faces]; Adobe wood, Catfisch script;
Charlemagne; Lithos; Mezz; Minion; Minion Cyrillic;
Myriad, Nueva; Poetica; Sanvito; Tekton, Trajan;
Utopia; Viva Catalogs: Font and function, Spring 1989,
Summer 1989, Fall 1989",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "printing -- specimens; type and type-founding --
California -- Mountain View; type and type-founding --
digital techniques",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1987:H,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{HiJaak}",
publisher = "Inset Systems",
address = "United States",
edition = "Version 1.1.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Title on guide title page:
HiJaak : text and graphics capture conversion. Title on
disk label: Wordstar : HiJaak system and font disk.
``WordStar companion program.'' Provides screen capture
capability as well as file conversion between a variety
of graphics programs. System requirements: IBM
compatible computer. IBM-compatible computers.",
keywords = "Computer drawing.; Computer graphics.; Utilities
(Computer programs)",
}
@Booklet{Anonymous:1987:MDF,
author = "Anonymous",
key = "MF",
title = "The {MF Decorative Family} of {Fonts}",
howpublished = inst-METAFOUNDRY,
address = inst-METAFOUNDRY:adr,
year = "1987",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Booklet{Anonymous:1987:MSF,
author = "Anonymous",
key = "MF",
title = "The {MF Slavic Families} of {Fonts}",
howpublished = inst-METAFOUNDRY,
address = inst-METAFOUNDRY:adr,
year = "1987",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1987:WFD,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Workshop on Font Design Systems (Sophia-Antipolis,
France, 18--19 May 1987)}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "77--77",
month = Apr,
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Billawala:1987:WWP,
author = "Neenie Billawala",
title = "{{Write-white printing engines and tuning fonts with
\MF}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "29--32",
month = Apr,
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Butterfield:1987:DMT,
author = "Steve Butterfield and Shinichi Mori",
title = "24-Wire Dot Matrix Technology Changes Key Printer
Assumptions",
journal = j-COMP-TECH-REV,
volume = "7",
number = "9",
pages = "101, 104, 108--109",
month = jul,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "CTERES",
ISSN = "0278-9647",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The use of 24-wire printers has forced engineers to
re-evaluate many fundamental design concepts. It also
broadens the applications range. The 24-wire printing
technology was developed by the Japanese to accommodate
their elaborate Kanji characters. With resolution
enough to print Kanji, 24-wire printers can reproduce
English and European fonts with ease.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Fujitsu America Inc",
affiliationaddress = "Fujitsu America Inc",
classification = "722; 745",
fjournal = "Computer Technology Review",
journalabr = "Comput Technol Rev",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; dot matrix printing;
font design; Printers; printing --- Character Sets",
}
@Article{Cowlishaw:1987:LPS,
author = "M. F. Cowlishaw",
title = "{LEXX} --- a Programmable Structured Editor",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "31",
number = "1",
pages = "73--80",
month = jan,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 23 23:51:01 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Many sophisticated and specialized editing programs
have been developed in recent years. These editors help
people manipulate data, but the diversity complicates
rather than simplifies computer use. LEXX is an editing
program that can work with the syntax and structure of
the data it is presenting, yet is not restricted to
just one kind of data. It is used for editing programs,
documents, and other material and hence provides a
consistent environment for the user regardless of the
editing task. The new live parsing technique used by
LEXX means that it can be programmed to handle a very
wide variety of structured data. The structure
information is, in turn, used to improve the
presentation of data (through color, fonts, and
formatting), which makes it easier for people to deal
with the text being edited.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "computer programming --- Structured Programming; data
processing; languages; performance; text editors
programs; Word Processing",
subject = "I.7.1 Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text
Editing \\ E.1 Data, DATA STRUCTURES",
}
@Misc{ElectronicArts:1987:OP,
author = "{Electronic Arts} and {Advanced Memory Systems, Ltd}",
title = "Outrageous pages",
publisher = "Electronic Arts",
address = "San Mateo, CA, USA",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "3 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. ``Creative page designer by
Advanced Memory Systems Ltd.''-- Container.
Program/printer disk --- Font/cutout disk --- Templates
disk. System requirements: Commodore 64 and 128 (in C64
emulation mode); 1541 and 1571 disk drive; blank disk.
Commodore 64/128.",
keywords = "Computer programs.; Graphic arts --- Computer
programs.; Printing --- Computer programs.",
}
@Unpublished{English:1987:UOF,
author = "Paul M. English",
title = "Using {\MF} for Original Font Design",
institution = "University of Massachusetts at Boston",
month = aug,
year = "1987",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "",
}
@Misc{GenericSoftware:1987:SLTa,
author = "{Generic Software, Inc}",
title = "Symbols library type fonts",
publisher = "Generic Software",
address = "Redmond, WA, USA",
edition = "Version 1.0.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Title on operator's manual:
Type font 1 symbols library. Serial no. IM3-1008.
Contains over 10 pre-drawn type fonts in various hand
lettering styles. Fonts are included for: Architectural
hand lettering, Engineering hand lettering,
Calligraphy, and more. System requirements: IBM PC;
Generic CADD.",
keywords = "Computer drawing.; Computer-aided design.; Type and
type-founding.",
}
@Misc{GenericSoftware:1987:SLTb,
author = "{Generic Software, Inc}",
title = "Symbols library type fonts {II}",
publisher = "Generic Software",
address = "Redmond, WA, USA",
edition = "Version 1.0.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Serial no. IM4-1646. Title from disk label. Title on
operator's manual: Type font 2 symbols library. Serial
no. IM3-1008. Contains over 8 pre-drawn type fonts in
various bold, outline styles. Fonts included are:
Helvetica, Times Roman, Typewriter, Brush Script, and
more. System requirements: IBM PC; Generic CADD.",
keywords = "Computer drawing.; Computer-aided design.; Type and
type-founding.",
}
@Article{Hersch:1987:CGU,
author = "Roger D. Hersch",
title = "Character Generation Under Grid Constraints",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "21",
number = "4",
pages = "243--252",
month = jul,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
MRclass = "68U15",
MRnumber = "987 659",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 4 18:47:07 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.87.bib;
http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/proceedings/graph/37401/p243-hersch/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
conference = "held in Anaheim, California; 27--31 July 1987",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "algorithms; design; digital typography, outline fonts,
analytical character generation, constraints
application, shape filling, real scan-conversion",
subject = "{\bf I.3.3} Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER
GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation, Digitizing and
scanning. {\bf J.6} Computer Applications,
COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING. {\bf I.3.m} Computing
Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Miscellaneous.",
}
@Article{Hohti:1987:GAF,
author = "Aarno Hohti and Okko Kanerva",
title = "{Generating an {\sl APL\/} font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "275--278",
month = Nov,
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Misc{Holzner:1987:DWA,
author = "Steven Holzner",
title = "Desktop workshop 10 assembly language utilities that
extend your computing environment",
publisher = "Prentice-Hall",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-13-196214-0, 0-13-188905-2 (reference manual)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-196214-9, 978-0-13-188905-7 (reference
manual)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from reference manual. ``A Brady utility.'' Not
copy protected. Intended audience: Adults with IBM PC
programming experience. Manual includes index. 1.
Cleanup --- 2. Undelete --- 3. Clock --- 4. Onekey ---
5. Npad --- 6. Protect\# --- 7. Debug --- 8.
Mathematics --- 9. Dskwatch --- 10. Font. Ten assembly
language utilities that are ready to use or modify.
System requirements: IBM PC, XT or other compatibles;
256K; MS-DOS 2.1 or higher; macro assembler; 1 disk
drive; monochrome monitor.",
keywords = "Assembler language (Computer program language); IBM
Personal Computer --- Programming.; Utilities (Computer
programs) --- Software.",
}
@Book{Ip:1987:CCW,
author = "Chok-Ho Ip and Daniel M. Berry and Kam Pui Chow",
title = "{Cwpr}, a {Chinese\slash Japanese} Word-Processing
System for Use with the {UNIX Device-Independent Troff}
System",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "570--577",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-8186-0780-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0780-6",
LCCN = "QA75.5 .I5761 1987",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:16:53 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "A description is given of a collection of programs
developed at UCLA for use with the programs of the
standard device-independent TROFF (DITROFF)
distribution, which allow user-customized Latin input
of Chinese and Japanese on a high-resolution Apollo
workstation and typesetting of this input on some of
the devices supported by DITROFF. The input can be set
to the standard, essentially unchanged, DITROFF, which
has been supplied with tables describing the constant
widths of all the characters of the JIS character set,
and for which device drivers have been written to print
the 24 multiplied by 24 bitmaps for these characters.
The only change to the standard distributed DITROFF was
to provide larger constant values for internal array
upper bounds so that the full complement of 255 fonts
and 512 different special characters could be
handled.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Univ of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA",
classification = "723; 745",
conference = "Second International Conference on Computers and
Applications.",
keywords = "Chinese/Japanese word-processing system; computer
software; data processing; device-independent troff
system; ditroff; high-resolution Apollo workstation;
JIS character set; typesetting; Word Processing",
meetingaddress = "Beijing, China",
sponsor = "Chinese Computer Federation, China; IEEE Computer Soc,
Los Alamitos, CA, USA; Natl Natural Science Foundation
of China, China",
}
@MastersThesis{Irving:1987:FOF,
author = "William W. (William Wood)",
title = "Foundation of open font character recognition system",
type = "Thesis (B.S.)",
school = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science",
address = "????",
pages = "74",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Supervised by David H. Staelin.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaf 36.",
}
@Article{Kahan:1987:RPC,
author = "Simon Kahan and Theo Pavlidis and Henry S. Baird",
key = "Kahan et al.",
title = "On the Recognition of Printed Characters of Any Font
and Size",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-PATT-ANAL-MACH-INTEL,
volume = "PAMI-9",
number = "2",
pages = "274--288",
month = mar,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "ITPIDJ",
ISSN = "0162-8828",
ISSN-L = "0162-8828",
bibdate = "Sun Jul 24 09:09:04 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "Ai/cmubib.bib; Graphics/vision.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spell.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
Intelligence",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=34",
keywords = "design; documentation; languages",
location = "E \& S Library",
subject = "I.5.4 Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION,
Applications, Computer vision \\ I.5.2 Computing
Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Design Methodology,
Classifier design and evaluation \\ I.7.1 Computing
Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing,
Spelling",
}
@Article{Khan:1987:RPC,
author = "Simon Khan and Theo Pavlidis and Henry S. Baird",
title = "On the Recognition of Printed Characters of any Font
and Size",
journal = "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
Intelligence",
volume = "PAMI-9",
number = "2",
pages = "274--288",
month = mar,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "ITPIDJ",
ISSN = "0162-8828",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The current state of a system that recognizes printed
text of various fonts and sizes for the Roman alphabet
is described. The system combines several techniques in
order to improve the overall recognition rate. Thinning
and shape extraction are performed directly on a graph
of the run-length encoding of a binary image. The
resulting strokes and other shapes are mapped, using a
shape-clustering approach, into binary features which
are then fed into a statistical Bayesian classifier.
Large-scale trials have shown better than 97\% top
choice correct performance on mixtures of six
dissimilar fonts, and over 99\% on most single fonts,
over a range of point sizes. Certain remaining
confusion classes are disambiguated through contour
analysis, and characters suspected of being merged are
broken and reclassified. Finally, layout and linguistic
context are applied. The results are illustrated by
sample pages.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "AT\&T Bell Lab, Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
affiliationaddress = "AT\&T Bell Lab, Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
classification = "723; 741; 922",
journalabr = "IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell",
keywords = "Bayesian classifier; character recognition; image
processing; reading machines; Roman alphabet; spelling
correction; statistical methods",
}
@Misc{Kindersley:1987:DKW,
author = "David Kindersley and Lida Lopes Cardozo",
title = "{David Kindersley}'s Workshop",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 29 09:42:47 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.icce.rug.nl/erikjan/bluefuzz/David-Kindersley/David-Kindersley/David-Kindersley.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Knuth:1987:FDH,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "Fonts for digital halftones",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "135--160",
month = Jul,
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-spqr,
}
@Book{Kobayashi:1987:MHL,
author = "Makoto Kobayashi and Yoshiaki Mima",
title = "Multi-Font Handling for Large Character Set on
Workstations",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "2--8",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-8186-0770-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0770-7",
LCCN = "HF 5548.2 I15 1987",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:16:59 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "The introduction of multifont capability for a large
character set, such as Kanji, on a workstation is very
difficult because of its large data volume. As the font
image buffer is very limited compared to the data
volume, a good caching algorithm is indispensable. An
effective caching method that reduces the search cost
in least recently used buffers and dynamically
optimizes buffer sizes for the multiple font sets is
discussed. This algorithm was implemented on the IBM
5550, the Japanese version of the IBM PC\slash AT, as a
key component of the prototype multiwindow system.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "IBM Japan, Tokyo, Jpn",
affiliationaddress = "IBM Japan, Tokyo, Jpn",
classification = "723; 741",
conference = "IEEE Computer Society Office Automation Symposium.",
keywords = "caching; Character Sets; data processing; IBM 5550;
image processing; multi-font handling; office
automation; workstations",
meetingaddress = "Gaithersburg, MD, USA",
sponsor = "IEEE Computer Soc, Los Alamitos, CA, USA",
}
@Article{Marovac:1987:HFE,
author = "Nenad Marovac",
title = "Handling Fonts in Electronic Publishing Systems",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "289--295",
year = "1987",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database; Graphics/imager/imager.87.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/87.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compgraph.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An electronic publishing system (EPS) uses a variety
of different typefaces. Implementations of typefaces
are commonly referred to as fonts. Typically, sets of
fonts used in an EPS come from different sources, i.e.
vendors, and they use different encoding mappings, e.g.
ASCII, XCl, EBCIDIC, etc. Furthermore, a logical font
which the user uses or sees may be based on a different
number of machine (printer or typesetter) fonts. In an
EPS system fonts must be handled in such a way to
shield the user from such idiosyncrasies and also to
make tasks of document composition and typesetting as
efficient as possible. This paper treats such problems
and proposes a solution for handling of fonts for the
XPS-700 Xerox Publishing System.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "San Diego State Univ, San Diego, CA, USA",
affiliationaddress = "San Diego State Univ, San Diego, CA, USA",
classification = "723; 745; 903",
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
journalabr = "Comput Graphics (Pergamon)",
keywords = "computer graphics --- Applications; electronic
publishing systems (eps); information dissemination ---
Publishing; typesetting",
}
@MastersThesis{McClure:1987:NFC,
author = "Rebecca Lamar McClure",
title = "{NEWFONT}: font creation program for the {Texas
Instruments} model 855 printer: software manual",
type = "Thesis (Honors)",
school = "Auburn University",
address = "Auburn, AL, USA",
pages = "33",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Includes bibliographical references (leaf [24]).",
keywords = "Computer software.; Microcomputers --- Computer
programs.; Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@Article{McWorter:1987:NFM,
author = "William A. McWorter",
title = "{New fonts for mathematics?}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "76--777",
month = Apr,
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Misc{MicroPro:1987:WPa,
author = "{MicroPro International Corporation}",
title = "{WordStar} 2000 plus",
publisher = "MicroPro International Corp.",
address = "San Rafael, CA, USA",
edition = "Release 3.0.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "12 computer cartridges command booklet.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. ``Personal edition.'' Program
and help --- Setup, installation and printer data ---
Spelling correction and thesaurus --Tutors --- Star
exchange 1 and 2 --- Fill-a-form program and forms ---
PC-outline --- Telemerge, utility, postscript and HP
font --- Printer data extended support --- Graphics ---
Filelocators, list, index and star exchange 3.
Integrated word processing package which includes
interactive on-screen lessons, spelling correction,
text/data merging, telecommunications, mailing list
management, indexing and table of contents generation,
and WordStar file conversion. System requirements: IBM
PC (including all models of the Personal System/2) and
compatibles; 384K RAM, 512K for Graphics, FileLocator,
PC-Outine, ShowText, and Fill-a-Form; DOS 2.0 or
higher; 2 high density disk drives or hard disk;
Telecommunications requires Hayes Smartmodem or
compatible modem.",
keywords = "Word processing --- Computer programs.; WordStar 2000
Plus (Computer program); WordStar 2000.",
}
@Misc{MicroPro:1987:WPb,
author = "{MicroPro International Corporation}",
title = "{WordStar} 2000 plus",
publisher = "MicroPro International Corp.",
address = "San Rafael, CA, USA",
edition = "Release 3.0., personal",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "19 computer disks and learning manual + 1 companion
programs manual + 1 command booklet + 1 customer
service guide + 3 templates.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Program --- Setup and
installation --- Help and printer data extended support
--- Spelling correction --- Thesaurus --- Tutors ---
Star exchange 1,2,3 --- Graphics 1,2 --- Postscript and
HP font --- Telmerge and utility --Printer data ---
Filelocator, list and index --- Fill-a-form ---
PC-outline --- Showtext: Program, start-up. Integrated
word processing package which includes interactive
on-screen lessons, spelling correction, text/data
merging, telecommunications, mailing list management,
indexing and table of contents generation, WordStar
file conversion and laser printing. System
requirements: IBM PC (including all models of the
Personal System/2) and compatibles; 384K RAM, 512K for
FileLocator, PC-Outine, ShowText, and Fill-a-Form; DOS
2.0 or higher; 2 high density disk drives or hard disk;
Telecommunications requires Hayes or 100-percent Hayes
compatible modem and supports Hayes 1200-, 2400-, and
9600- band modems. IBM PC.",
keywords = "Word processing --- Computer programs.; WordStar 2000
Plus (Computer program)",
}
@Misc{MicroPro:1987:WPc,
author = "{MicroPro International Corporation}",
title = "{WordStar} 2000 plus",
publisher = "MicroPro International Corp.",
address = "San Rafael, CA, USA",
edition = "Release 3.0., personal",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "20 computer disks command booklet + 1 instruction
leaflet.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Disks and manuals are in 3
binders titled: Starting and learning --- Reference ---
Companion programs. Disks are titled: Program --- Setup
and installation --- Help and printer data extended
support --- Spelling correction --- Thesaurus ---
Tutors --- Star exchange 1,2,3 --- Graphics 1,2 ---
Postscript and HP font --- Telmerge and utility
--Printer data --- Filelocator, list and index
(updated) --- Deluxe computer forms --- Fill-a-form ---
PC-outline --- Showtext: Program, start-up. Integrated
word processing package which includes interactive
on-screen lessons, spelling correction, text/data
merging, telecommunications, mailing list management,
indexing and table of contents generation, WordStar
file conversion and laser printing. System
requirements: IBM PC (including all models of the
Personal System/2) and compatibles; 384K RAM, 512K for
Graphics, FileLocator, PC-Outline, ShowText, and
Fill-a-Form; DOS 2.0 or higher; 2 high density disk
drives or hard disk; Telecommunications requires Hayes
or 100-percent Hayes compatible modem and supports
Hayes 1200-, 2400-, and 9600- band modems. IBM PC.",
keywords = "Word processing --- Computer programs.; WordStar 2000
Plus (Computer program); WordStar 2000.",
}
@Article{Naiman:1987:RCF,
author = "Avi Naiman and Alain Fournier",
title = "Rectangular Convolution for Fast Filtering of
Characters",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "21",
number = "4",
pages = "233--242",
month = jul,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
MRclass = "68U15",
MRnumber = "987 658",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 4 18:47:07 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.87.bib;
http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/proceedings/graph/37401/p233-naiman/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
conference = "held in Anaheim, California; 27--31 July 1987",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "algorithms; design; digital typography, grayscale
fonts, summed-area filters, rectangular decomposition;
measurement; performance; theory",
subject = "{\bf I.3.3} Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER
GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation, Display algorithms.
{\bf I.4.3} Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING
AND COMPUTER VISION, Enhancement, Filtering. {\bf
I.4.3} Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING AND
COMPUTER VISION, Enhancement, Smoothing.",
}
@Book{Pantagraph:1987:FB,
author = "{Pantagraph Printing and Stationery Company}",
title = "Font book",
publisher = "Pantagraph Printing and Stationery Company",
address = "Bloomington, IL, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:09:10 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Style manuals.",
}
@Article{Prabha:1987:AFT,
author = "Chandra Prabha and Duane Rice and John Bunge",
title = "Access to the Full Text of Nonfiction Books: Design
Considerations from a Study of Public Library Users",
journal = j-PROC-ASIS-AM,
volume = "24",
pages = "196--200",
year = "1987",
CODEN = "PAISDQ",
ISBN = "0-938734-19-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-938734-19-2",
ISSN = "0044-7870",
LCCN = "Z 699 A508p 1987",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:10 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The use of computer typesetting has increased the
availability of machine-readable files of books
previously available mainly in paper form. Systems to
provide end users electronic access to the full text of
books seem a real possibility. Based on an OCLC study
of the use and users of nonfiction books in a public
library, this paper identifies design considerations
for systems that offer access to full-text nonfiction
databases. The study focused on features that public
library patrons use in selecting nonfiction books and
for finding specific information. The study's results
suggest that providing subject access for selecting
nonfiction, displaying or highlighting new
acquisitions, and facilitating known-item searches will
all be important for end users to access the full text
of nonfiction books. Since the study found browsing to
be the most popular method for selecting a given book
and for finding specific information, electronic
information systems should allow rapid scanning and
skipping through full-text nonfiction books.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "OCLC, Dublin, OH, USA",
affiliationaddress = "OCLC, Dublin, OH, USA",
classification = "723; 903",
conference = "ASIS '87: Proceedings of the 50th ASIS Annual
Meeting.",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the ASIS annual meeting",
journalabr = "Proc ASIS Annu Meet",
keywords = "Analysis; computer typesetting; electronic access;
full text; information retrieval systems; libraries;
machine-readable files; nonfiction books; public
library users",
meetingaddress = "Boston, MA, USA",
sponsor = "ASIS, Medford, NJ, USA",
}
@TechReport{Ramshaw:1987:BAC,
author = "Lyle Ramshaw",
title = "Blossoming: a Connect-the-Dots Approach to Splines",
number = "19",
institution = "Digital Equipment Corporation, Systems Research
Centre",
pages = "172 pages.",
day = "21",
month = jun,
year = "1987",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Techreports/dec-systems-research-centre.bib",
abstract = "The standard explanations of the theory underlying the
B{\'e}zier and B-spline curves and surfaces used in
computer-aided geometric design are not as simple as
they should be, because there is no easy way to tell,
from the labels in the diagrams, what geometric
relationships hold among the labeled points. This paper
proposes a new labeling scheme, based on the work of
P.{\~{}}de{\~{}}Casteljau. The key idea is a classical
mathematical principle, which we christen the
Blossoming Principle: a univariate polynomial of degree
n is equivalent to a symmetric polynomial in n
variables that is linear in each variable separately.
Blossoming a B{\'e}zier curve or surface provides lucid
labels both for its B{\'e}zier points and for all of
the intermediate points that arise in the de Casteljau
Algorithm. Blossoming a spline curve with parametric
continuity provides lucid labels for its de Boor points
and for the points that arise in the de Boor Algorithm.
Spline curves with geometric continuity and spline
surfaces with triangular patches present unsolved
labeling challenges, however. consists of a sequence of
B{\'e}zier (i.e., parametric polynomial) curve segments
meeting at joints with some degree of continuity.
Spline curves and the analogous spline surfaces are
commonly used in computer aided design to model curved
shapes ranging from typographic fonts to automobile
bodies. This paper presents a new perspective on
B{\'e}zier curves and splines based on a one-to-one
correspondence between univariate polynomials of degree
k and symmetric k-variate polynomials of degree one in
each variable. The author uses this perspective to
derive the standard constructions for B{\'e}zier curves
and splines in a manner that gives perspicuous labels
to the points arising at all the steps of these
constructions; to elucidate the conditions that govern
the degree of continuity achieved at the joints of
splines; and to explore a variety of related topics,
including spline surfaces, geometric continuity, and
piecewise parametric rational curves. The text is
intended to be self-contained, requiring no previous
study of the theory of splines, and it succeeds in this
goal. The key ideas are carefully introduced, examined
from multiple points of view, and illustrated with
numerous figures and examples. The text does, however,
demand of the reader a certain ability to deal
comfortably with mathematical abstractions -- the
quality that my college math professors referred to as
``mathematical maturity.'' In return, it offers not
only considerable insight into the theory of
B{\'e}ziers and splines, but also a variety of
interesting mathematical sidelights, such as an unusual
proof of the theorem that the medians of a triangle
trisect each other (Exercise 7.7a: Generalize this
proof to higher dimensions) and a discussion of
Zeeman's ``umbilic bracelet'' (characterizing the set
of cubics with three real roots). Jim Saxe",
}
@MastersThesis{Rullman:1987:IFD,
author = "Bradley R. Rullman",
title = "An interactive font design tool that produces device
independent font descriptions",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "University of Washington",
address = "Seattle, WA, USA",
pages = "vi + [124]",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaf [124].",
keywords = "Type and type-founding --- Data processing.",
}
@Book{Ryan:1987:MBF,
author = "Tim Ryan and Douglas G. Miles",
title = "The {Macintosh} book of fonts: a desktop publishing
handbook for font lovers",
publisher = "SourceNet",
address = "Santa Barbara, CA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-915051-02-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-915051-02-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer fonts.; Desktop publishing.; Macintosh
(Computer); Printing --- Data processing ---
Specimens.",
}
@Article{Sauter:1987:UCM,
author = "John Sauter",
title = "{Updated Computer Modern fonts for the LN03}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "129--130",
month = Jul,
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Smura:1987:TNB,
author = "Edwin J. Smura and Archie D. Provan",
title = "Toward a New Beginning: the Development of a Standard
for Font and Character Encoding to Control Electronic
Document Interchange",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-PROF-COMMUN,
volume = "PC-30",
number = "4",
pages = "259--264",
month = dec,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "IEPCBU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/TPC.1987.6449099",
ISSN = "0361-1434 (print), 1558-1500 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0361-1434",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeetransprofcommun.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unicode.bib",
abstract = "Distribution of documents in electronic form, often
called soft copy, permits more rapid sharing of
information and the acceleration of new knowledge;
however, barriers to soft-copy document distribution
have arisen out of the diversity of the tools currently
available in publishing technology. The authors address
solving these problems by means of the development of a
public font standard, and novel tools and services.
They describe a cooperative effort now under way among
graphic arts professionals, representatives of
industry, and national and international
standards-making organizations to develop such a
standard along with the associated tools and
services.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Xerox Corp, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Xerox Corp, USA",
classification = "723; 902; 903",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=47",
journalabr = "IEEE Trans Prof Commun",
keywords = "codes, symbolic; data processing --- Word Processing;
electronic document interchange control; electronic
mail --- Control; font and character encoding;
information dissemination --- Publishing; problem
solving; standardization; Standards",
}
@Misc{SoftCraft:1987:FF,
author = "{SoftCraft, Inc}",
title = "Fancy font",
publisher = "SoftCraft, Inc.",
address = "Madison, WI, USA",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "6 computer disks font editing: Efont/Cfont user's
manual + 1 fancy WP user's manual + 1 font
documentation sheet + 1 starter font pack sheet + 1
Lotus conversion sheet + 1 Pfont summary sheet + 1
package content sheet + 1 product and font catalog + 1
license agreement sheet.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Programs include: Cfont, Efont, Pfont. 1. Programs
(version 3.0) --- 2. Utilities --- 3. Fancy WP (version
1.1 ) --- 4. Starter Font Pack (3 disks) Fancy Font is
designed to bring outstanding print quality and font
variety to a dot matrix or laser printer, with font
sizes from 8 to 24 points. System requirements: IBM,
under MSDOS, PCDOS or CP/M with 128K and 64K for CP/M.
Printer versions include: FX, MX, and RX.",
keywords = "Printing --- Computer programs.",
}
@Misc{Solutions:1987:C,
author = "{Solutions International, Inc.}",
title = "The curator",
publisher = "Solutions International under license from Solutions,
Inc.",
address = "Montpelier, Vt.",
edition = "Version 1.04.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:09:27 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Registration number: 0397. The Curator. --- CuratorDA.
--- The Curator's assistant. --- Font/DA mover. ---
Open me. Helps find exact graphic you want and converts
graphics from formats in which they are created to
needed formats. Allows you to combine graphics. System
requirements: Macintosh; Macintosh Plus; Macintosh SE;
Macintosh II; 512K memory; hard drive or 2 floppy
drives, at least one of which can read double sided
(800K) disks; System and file finder appropriate to
Macintosh model.",
keywords = "Computer art.; Computer graphics.; Graphic arts.;
Macintosh (Computer) --- Computer programs.; Utilities
(Computer programs)",
}
@Misc{Solutions:1987:S,
author = "{Solutions International, Inc.}",
title = "{SuperGlue}",
publisher = "Solutions, Inc. International",
address = "Montpelier, Vt.",
edition = "Version 1.03.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "SuperImageSaver. --- SuperViewer. --- SuperViewer DA.
--- Font/DA Mover. --- System folder. --- SuperGlue
sampler. Method for transferring graphics and printed
output created by other applications to program you are
using. Also makes it possible to capture printed output
from documents on disk in a form which can be
transmitted electronically; and extract numbers or text
from the printed output of one program for inclusion in
another program. System requirements: Macintosh
computer 512K or larger; works with Excel, MacProject,
MacDraw, MacPaint, Microsoft Chart, MacWrite, Microsoft
Word, ReadySetGo, PageMaker or Illustrator;
SuperImageSaver printer.",
keywords = "Graphic methods.; Macintosh (Computer) --- Computer
programs.; Utilities (Computer programs)",
}
@Book{StarMicronics:1987:NMF,
author = "{Star Micronics Company}",
title = "{NX} --- {1000C} multi --- font printer users manual",
publisher = "Star Micronics Co.",
address = "Shizuoka, Japan",
pages = "89",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Users' guide card inserted with information on during
off-line after power-on, front control panel operation.
Includes index. Setting up the printer.--Control panel
operations.--Basic programming for the
printer.--Maintenance and troubleshooting.-- Technical
specifications.--Printer control commands.--Character
sets. This printer is a compact \ldots{} monochrome
dot-matrix printer with a Commodore serial interface.
Fully compatible with the Commodore C128 and C64
computers, it supports the Commodore commands and
prints the Commodore graphics and business character
sets (both standard and DIN versions). It also has an
ASCII operating mode in which it prints the standard
ASCII character set. -Features of the printer.",
keywords = "Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@InProceedings{Steven:1987:PRC,
author = "Peter M. Steven",
booktitle = "{RESNA '87}: Meeting the Challenge, Proceedings of the
10th Annual Conference on Rehabilitation Technology,
San Jose, {CA}, {USA}",
title = "Problems of and Requirements for Character Recognition
Systems",
publisher = "RESNA-Assoc for the Advancement of Rehabilitation
Technology",
address = "Washington, DC, USA",
pages = "666--668",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The current state of font-independent character
recognition is discussed with a brief review of a
recent publication in the area. Though much progress
has been made several major classes of problems still
exist. The ability of people to handle these problems
so effortlessly suggests that current approaches may be
inadequate or inappropriate. Nevertheless an accurate
recognizer is only part of a character recognition tool
which must include features making the recognizer
usable over a wide range of material.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Kurzweil Computer Products",
affiliationaddress = "Kurzweil Computer Products",
classification = "722; 723; 741",
keywords = "character recognition equipment --- Design; character
recognition problems; character recognition, optical;
current research; font-independent character
recognition; recognition tool design",
sponsor = "RESNA-Assoc for the Advancement of Rehabilitation
Technology, Washington, DC, USA",
}
@Misc{Timeworks:1987:FP,
author = "{Timeworks, Inc}",
title = "Font pack 1",
publisher = "Timeworks",
address = "Deerfield, IL, USA",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk user's manual + 1 instruction card.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Package includes one 3 1/2 inch
disk which contains the same information as the one 5
1/4 inch disk. Includes 8 fonts in a wide range of
sizes, 7 special effects, and over 1000 possible
type-style combinations. System requirements: Apple IIe
(enhanced), IIc, IIGS and compatible computers; Publish
it program. Disk characteristics: Floppy disk,
dual-sided.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; Desktop publishing.; Lettering.;
Printing.",
}
@Misc{VonEhr:1987:FBF,
author = "Jim {Von Ehr} and Kevin Crowder and {Altsys
Corporation}",
title = "{FONTastic} bitmap font editor for the {Macintosh}",
publisher = "Altsys",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 2.7.1.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Serial number ``203189.'' Title from disk label.
Designed to make it easy to create a special-purpose
character font or customize an existing font. System
requirements: Apple Macintosh; 512K; 2 disk drives;
Finder; Apple LaserWriter. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Type and type-founding ---
Computer programs.",
}
@InProceedings{Waldo:1987:GFF,
author = "James Waldo and Marcia Delaney and John Laporta",
title = "A Generalized Font File Format",
crossref = "USENIX:1987:FCG",
pages = "107--??",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 20 15:42:13 MST 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Abstract only.",
affiliation = "Apollo Computer Inc.",
}
@Book{White:1987:HST,
author = "Alex White",
title = "How to {SPEC} Type",
publisher = pub-WATSON-GUPTILL,
address = pub-WATSON-GUPTILL:adr,
pages = "128",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-8230-2473-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8230-2473-5",
LCCN = "Z253.W46 1987",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 10 14:03:06 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
price = "US\$14.95",
abstract = "This book is divided into two parts. {\em Part One:
Preparing the Copy for Type}, discusses fundamental
terms and introduces the principles of type speccing.
{\em Part Two: Type Samples}, describes how to spec
typographic examples drawn in thumbnail form, how to
mark up the manuscript copy, and then shows the final
typeset results.",
acknowledgement = ack-fm,
annote = "A gold mine of ideas, concepts, and their realisation.
Beside general introductions into typographic spec
techniques, the book discusses topics like Runarounds,
Initial Caps, Tables, Rules and Boxes, and many more.",
keywords = "typography, layout, design, fonts, specs",
}
@Article{Wolberg:1987:SOC,
author = "G. Wolberg",
title = "A Syntactic Omni-Font Character Recognition System",
journal = j-INT-J-PATTERN-RECOGNITION-ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE,
volume = "1",
institution = "Columbia U",
pages = "303--322",
year = "1987",
CODEN = "IPJIEI",
ISSN = "0218-0014",
bibsource = "Graphics/rosenfeld/1988.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "International Journal of Pattern Recognition and
Artificial Intelligence",
keywords = "IMAGE, SYMBOL",
}
@Misc{Wolfram:1987:CS,
editor = "Stephen Wolfram",
key = "CS",
title = "{Complex Systems}",
howpublished = "Complex Systems Publications Inc.",
year = "1987",
ISSN = "0891-2513",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Technical journal published six times per year, using
{\CMR} fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-lmp,
}
@Misc{Wrenholt:1987:PLU,
author = "John Wrenholt",
title = "{PS} lover's utility set",
publisher = "Big Red Apple Club",
address = "Norfolk, NE, USA",
edition = "Version 2.3.",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Title on manual: The PS
lover's utility set, Volume \#1. Graphic cataloger ---
Border cataloger --- Font cataloger --- Label printer
--- Envelope printer --- Bookmark maker --- PS slide
show --- Clip art convert --- PS graphic maker --- Clip
art maker. A set of ten Print shop related utility
programs designed to make Print Shop more useful.
Designed to be used with Print shop, The Print shop
companion, Print shop graphic libraries, Newsroom, Clip
art collection Volumes 1 and 2, and Minipix. However,
most of the utilities can be used as stand alone
programs. System requirements: Apple II+, IIe, IIc,
IIGS; 48K; DOS 3.3; 2 disk drives recommended; printer;
printer interface. Disk characteristics: Floppy disk,
dual-sided.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; Printing.",
}
@Article{Zable:1987:FDH,
author = "J. L. Zable and H. C. Lee",
title = "Font design for high-speed impact line printers",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "31",
number = "6",
pages = "679--683 (or 679--684??)",
month = dec,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 23 23:51:01 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ibmjrd.bib",
abstract = "In impact line printers that use print-band (or
similar) technology, the higher speed required of the
type band for higher print throughput results in wide
printed strokes with increased slur. Ordinarily, font
designers compensate for the increased printed
strokewidth by narrowing the width of the engraved
characters on the type band. While this approach
corrects the total printed character stroke, the print
quality is degraded because of increased slur. This
paper presents an alternative design approach in which
an examination of the essential parameters of print
dynamics suggests a font design that incorporates wider
strokewidths.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 745",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
keywords = "computer peripheral equipment; design; font design;
impact line printers; print throughput; printed
strokes; Printers; printing machinery --- Performance;
strokewidths; theory",
subject = "B.4.2 Hardware, input/output and data communications,
Input/Output Devices, Data terminals and printers \\
G.m Mathematics of Computing, miscellaneous",
}
@Misc{ALSoft:1988:FJP,
author = "{ALSoft, Inc}",
title = "{Font\slash DA} juggler plus",
publisher = "ALSoft",
address = "Spring, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 1.04.",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "A utility which extends power of the Macintosh by
giving you access to hundreds of desk accessories,
fonts, FKeys, and sounds simultaneously. System
requirements: Macintosh 512KE, Plus, SE, and II.",
keywords = "Macintosh (Computer) --- Computer programs.; Utilities
(Computer programs)",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1988:CCP,
author = "Anonymous",
key = "Anonymous88",
title = "{C} Code for the {PC}",
journal = j-COMP-LANGS,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "52",
month = feb,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "COLADA",
ISSN = "0096-0551",
ISSN-L = "0096-0551",
bibsource = "Ai/hypertext.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "advertisement",
abstract = "The Austin Code Works, 11100 Leafwood Lane, Austin TX
78750-3409 USA (acw!info@uunet.uu.net), (FidoNet
1:382/12), BBS: (512) 258-8831, Voice: (512) 258-0785,
advertises a number of data disks of potential interest
to Hypertexicans: WordCruncher text retrieval \&
document analysis program, \$275 GenBank 48.0 of 10,913
DNA Sequences with fast similarity search program,
\$150 Protein Sequences (5,415 sequences with 1,302,966
residuals), with similarity search program, \$60
Webster's Second Dictionary, with 234,932 words, \$60
32,000 U. S. Cities with names and longitude/latitude,
plus 6,000 state boundaries, \$35 Digitized World of
100,000 longitude/latitude points for world country
boundaries, \$30 KST Fonts of 139 mixed fonts totalling
13,200 characters, in either TeX or bitmap format, \$30
US Naval Observatory Floppy Almanac of high-precision
moon, sun, planet \& star positions, \$20 National
Bureau of Standards Hershey Fonts (14 fonts with 1,377
stroke characters), \$15 U. S. Map with 15,701 points
of state boundaries, \$15 [dh:88-02-04]",
fjournal = "Computer Languages",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00960551",
keywords = "Austin Code Works Data",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1988:MDDa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Macintosh} download disk 14",
publisher = "University of Rochester Computing and Reserve
Library",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title supplied by cataloger. For fuller description of
contents see list at Computing and Reserve Library
Desk. DA Amort --- DA ApplFont --- DA Area Codes --- DA
Bagels Game --- DA Charger --- DA ClipEdit 1.2a --- DA
Corvus Calendar --- DA Daleks --- DA DiskTop --DA
Escapes --- DA FatMouse2 --- DA File Hacker --- DA
FileChange --- DA Fixup --- DA Font2 --- DA HFS Find
--- DA Label v1.0 --- DA LKey --- DA Macro 0.9 --- DA
MaxPrint --- DA Measles3.0 --- DA MegaCalculator --- DA
MemScan --- DA Miniwriter 1.0 --- DA Minute Timer ---
DA MockChart 1.0 --- DA MockPrinter 4.3.3 --- DA
MockTerminal 4.3 --- DA MockWrite 4.3.4 --- DA moire
--- DA Other 3.05 --- DA poly --- DA QDial 1.5 --- DA
Quick Calendar --- DA QuickPrint 0.7 --- DA Reader 1.06
--- DA ReadMW --- DA Rolodex --- DA SetPaths --- DA
Sort --- DA SuperCalc II --- DA Tic Timer v1.2 --- DA
Tiler 1.1 --- DA Time 815 --- DA vt52 --- DA Watch ---
DA WordCount Leo --- DA World Time 693 --- DA Wrapper
--- Font Changer --- LibHelper --- LW Stuff --- Sort
FKEY. Collection of freeware and shareware. System
requirements: Macintosh. Macintosh (Computer)",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1988:MDDb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Macintosh} download disk 16",
publisher = "University of Rochester Computing and Reserve
Library",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk. Title supplied by cataloger. For
fuller description of contents see list at Computing
and Reserve Library Desk. 3dplt --- Compact --- DA Appl
Font 1.03 --- DA Artisto 1.41 --- DA Blank Screen ---
DA Camera --- DA ControlPanelPlus 0.85 --- DA
Coordinates --- DA DeskZap 1.3 --- DA Dvorak3.0+ --- DA
f(n)key --- DA Fade to Black 2.0 --- DA Font Grabber
--- DA Glass --- DA Idle --- DA MakePICTfile --- DA
Mouseometer --- DA mouseprint --- DA Multi-Scrap --- DA
New Idle1 --- DA New Scrapbook2.0 --- DA NumCaps 2.0
--- DA ParmBlaster --- DA ProMouse1.1 --- DA
Screendump2 --- DA ScreenSave --- DA Show Clip --- DA
Show PICTure --- DA Stars1.3 --- DA Studdclip --- DA
ZoomIdle 1.1 --- EDIT 2.0d1 --- Icon Exchanger 2.0 ---
Install Twelve-C Demo --- Inventory --- Keeper --- MAC
ID --- MassCopier --- microEMACS --- Orion1.4 ---
PageSetupCustomizer --- RamDisk+ --- VideoWorks.
Collection of freeware and shareware. System
requirements: Macintosh. Macintosh (Computer)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1988:MDDc,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Macintosh} download disk 20",
publisher = "University of Rochester Computing and Reserve
Library",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title supplied by cataloger. For fuller description of
contents see list at Computing and Reserve Library
Desk. Armenian Font --- Binhex1.3 -Pascal src ---
Calendar Font --- Clas. Greek Font --- FORTRAN Arcana
--- Mac Tips, Shortcuts etc. --- MacLuff
--Macterminal2.0keys --- MS Word format --- Polish Font
--- PostScript Tool Docs --Russian Font --- Ukrainian
Font. Collection of freeware and shareware. System
requirements: Macintosh. Macintosh (Computer)",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1988:PSG,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{PC} Scan to Get Software That Scans {German} Text",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "10",
number = "38",
pages = "29",
day = "19",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 12:59:38 1998",
bibsource = "Ai/hypertext.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "German Text Pac, German Publish Pac, and International
Publish Pac all provide optical character recognition
software specializing in German characters. The first
two have German-language documentation and user
interfaces. The International Pac has English
documentation and menus, but is designed to scan German
text. Inputs are in 16 recognized common font families,
without trainability. Outputs are ASCII and several
word-processing formats. Text and graphics can be
processed. All packages sell for \$895 each and run on
PCs with 256k, hard disk, and PC Scan scanner. Dest
Corp., 1201 Cadillac Court, Milpitas, CA 95035; (408)
946-7100. [dh:88-09-24]",
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
keywords = "PC Scan scanners character recognition German",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1988:TBS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Typeface Book and Stack",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "334",
month = feb,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibsource = "Ai/hypertext.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "advertisement",
abstract = "``Virtually every PostScript font (all vendors),
beautifully displayed \& documented. For each type
family, stack shows all styles, alphabets, character
sets. Book adds sample usages \& more. History \& mood,
usage hints, tech data \& vendor/pricing info! `The
Typefaces of DT Publishing' 800-HyperCard stack
\$24.95, 300+ page paperback \$29.95, Book \& Stack
Combo \$39.95.'' Publishing Resources Inc., Boulder,
CO; (303) 442-1100. [dh:1988-02-06]",
fjournal = "Macworld",
keywords = "DT Publishing Postscript fonts HyperCard Stack",
}
@Book{Bauermeister:1988:MCT,
author = "Benjamin Bauermeister",
title = "A manual of comparative typography: the {PANOSE}
system",
publisher = pub-VNR,
address = pub-VNR:adr,
pages = "xxvii + 257",
year = "1988",
ISBN = "0-442-21187-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-442-21187-5",
LCCN = "Z250 .B34 1988",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 29 10:10:08 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Bentley:1988:TPI,
author = "J. L. Bentley and B. W. Kernighan",
title = "Tools for Printing Indexes",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "3--18",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes a set of programs for processing
and printing the index for a book or a manual. The
input consists of lines containing index terms and page
numbers. The programs collect multiple occurrences of
the same terms, compress runs of page numbers, create
permutations (e.g., `index, book' from `book index'),
and sort them into proper alphabetic order. The
programs can cope with embedded formatting commands
(size and font changes, etc.), with roman numeral page
numbers, and with {\bf see} terms. The programs do not
help with the original creation of index terms. The
implementation runs on the UNIX\reg{} operating system.
It uses a long pipeline of short {\bf awk} programs
rather than a single program in a conventional
language. This structure makes the programs easy to
adapt or augment to meet special requirements that
arise in different indexing styles. The programs were
intended to be used with {\bf troff}, but can be used
with a formatter like {\TeX} with minor changes. An
appendix contains a complete listing of the programs,
which total about 200 lines.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Indexing, AWK, UNIX, Troff, Document preparation",
}
@Book{CentralLinotypers:1988:TFC,
author = "{Central Linotypers, Inc}",
title = "Type faces: a complete type library listed in
condensed form plus full font showings",
publisher = "Central Linotypers, inc.",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "117",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Type and type-founding.",
}
@Article{Chalk:1988:IFC,
author = "Andrew J. Chalk",
title = "An {Italic} Font in {C} for the {EGA} and {VGA}",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "13",
number = "3",
pages = "36--??",
month = mar,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 2 09:09:39 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools",
}
@InProceedings{Chan:1988:JAC,
author = "Kai Ming Chan and Kam Pui Chow and Wai Man Lo",
title = "{JACM}---just another {Chinese Metafont}",
crossref = "ICCPCOL:1988:ICC",
pages = "311--315",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 24 12:44:52 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "An interactive Chinese font design system, JACM (just
another Chinese metafont), is reported. JACM consists
of two components: the font generator (FG) and the user
interface (UI). The FG is a metafont system together
with a set of predefined strokes, radicals and
subcharacter. The UI provides an easy to use front end
for the designer to communicate with the FG. The design
of the UI is based on the hierarchical structure of
Chinese characters. (10 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Hong Kong Univ., Hong Kong",
classification = "C1250B (Character recognition); C6130D (Document
processing techniques); C6180 (User interfaces)",
keywords = "Chinese characters; FG; Font generator; Front end;
Hierarchical structure; Interactive Chinese font design
system; JACM; Just another Chinese metafont; Metafont
system; Predefined strokes; Radicals; Subcharacter;
User interface",
language = "English",
thesaurus = "Character recognition; Character sets; Interactive
systems; User interfaces; Word processing",
}
@Article{Chen:1988:SRC,
author = "P. N. Chen and Y. S. Chen and W. H. Hsu",
title = "Stroke Relation Coding --- a New Approach to the
Recognition of Multi-Font Printed {Chinese}
Characters",
journal = j-INT-J-PATTERN-RECOGNITION-ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE,
volume = "2",
institution = "Natl THU +",
pages = "149--160",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "IPJIEI",
ISSN = "0218-0014",
bibsource = "Graphics/rosenfeld/1988.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "International Journal of Pattern Recognition and
Artificial Intelligence",
keywords = "IMAGE, SYMBOL",
}
@Article{Childs:1988:FSM,
author = "Bart Childs",
title = "{{\TeX{} fonts and suggested magnifications}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "129--131",
month = Aug,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@MastersThesis{Cyrus:1988:DSE,
author = "Wes Tait Cyrus",
title = "Design of a screen editor which supports variable font
widths",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "University of New Mexico",
address = "Albuquerque, NM, USA",
pages = "ix + 114",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaves 113-114.",
keywords = "Computer bulletin boards.",
}
@Book{Durbeck:1988:OHD,
editor = "Robert C. Durbeck and Sol Sherr",
title = "Output Hardcopy Devices",
publisher = pub-AP,
address = pub-AP:adr,
pages = "xii + 526",
year = "1988",
ISBN = "0-12-225040-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-12-225040-8",
LCCN = "TK7887.7 .O981 1988",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 14 22:47:46 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
note = "See article by Mike Parker on printer fonts, and
undesirability of white-writ\-ing engines. I have not
bought this book.",
}
@Article{Griffee:1988:ITF,
author = "Alan W. Griffee and Cherrelyn A. Casey",
title = "An introduction to typographic fonts and digital font
resources",
journal = j-IBM-SYS-J,
volume = "27",
number = "2",
pages = "206",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "IBMSA7",
ISSN = "0018-8670",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 11:13:47 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ibmsysj.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IBM Systems Journal",
}
@InProceedings{Holder:1988:FSC,
author = "S. Holder and J. Dengler",
title = "Font- and Sizeinvariant Character Recognition with
Greyvalue Image Features",
crossref = "ICPR:1988:NIC",
institution = "FRG",
pages = "252--254",
year = "1988",
bibsource = "Graphics/rosenfeld/1988.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
keywords = "IMAGE, SYMBOL",
}
@Article{Holder:1988:FSI,
author = "S. Holder and J. Dengler",
title = "Font-and size invariant character recognition with
greyvalue image features",
journal = "Proceedings --- International Conference on Pattern
Recognition",
pages = "252--254",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "PICREG",
ISBN = "0-8186-0878-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0878-0",
LCCN = "Q 327 I615 1988",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:18 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Available from IEEE Service Cent (catalog number
88CH2614-6). Piscataway, NJ, USA.",
abstract = "A novel approach for character recognition based on
grey-value features is proposed, as the usual approach
based on binary images fails when very small characters
are analyzed. Size invariance is achieved in two ways.
A coarse scaling is determined by the Laplacian
pyramid. Taking the appropriate level, the variation of
size is within a factor of two. Complete size
invariance is achieved by the specific choice of the
features themselves, which are weighed distributions of
directions and direction changes. These features are
also comparatively invariant to different fonts but
quite specific to the basic structure of a character.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "German Cancer Research Cent, Heidelberg, West Ger",
classification = "723",
conference = "9th International Conference on Pattern Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1988",
journalabr = "Proc Int Conf Pattern Recognit",
keywords = "Character Recognition; Font Invariant Character
Recognition; Gray Level Image Features; Gray Value
Image Features; Image Processing; Laplacian Pyramid;
Size Invariant Character Recognition",
meetingaddress = "Rome, Italy",
meetingdate = "Nov 14--17 1988",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition, Paris, Fr",
}
@Book{HP:1988:LPF,
author = "{Hewlett--Packard Company}",
title = "{LaserJet} printer family font catalog",
publisher = "Hewlett--Packard",
address = "Boise, Idaho?",
pages = "various",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Part no. 33440-90910.",
keywords = "Printers (Data processing systems) --- Handbooks,
manuals, etc.",
}
@MastersThesis{Huggins:1988:EHM,
author = "K. Cleo R. Huggins",
title = "{Egyptian} hieroglyphs for modern printing devices: an
outline font of {Egyptian} hieroglyphs for {PostScript}
printers",
type = "Thesis",
school = "Department of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
pages = "61",
day = "1",
month = jun,
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Report / Stanford University. Computer Science Dept.;
No. STAN-CS-89-1251",
URL = "https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a326695.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computerized typesetting; Egyptian language ---
Writing, Hieroglyphic; PostScript (Computer program
language); Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@Article{Ion:1988:TUI,
author = "Patrick D. F. Ion and Bonita D. Ross Ion",
title = "{\TeX} and its Uses for Information Presentation",
journal = j-BULL-AM-SOC-INF-SCI,
volume = "14",
number = "4",
pages = "21--22",
month = apr # "--" # may,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "BASICR",
ISSN = "0095-4403",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Desktop publishing will become a significant business
in the next few years. Already on the market are
several systems that are easy to use and produce quite
acceptable output; other systems available are much
harder to use, but provide much greater flexibility and
more sophisticated output. One such system is {\TeX}
(pronounced teck as in technology), a very powerful
computer typesetting system which started out on
mainframes. {\TeX} is a document compiler. It takes a
source file and prepares an output file for printing;
the process resembles compilation of programming
language compiler source code to prepare an executable
output. A special feature of {\TeX} is its ability to
handle different fonts and special characters.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Mathematical Reviews, Ann Arbor, MI, USA",
affiliationaddress = "Mathematical Reviews, Ann Arbor, MI, USA",
classification = "723; 745; 903",
fjournal = "Bulletin of the American Society for Information
Science",
journalabr = "Bull Am Soc Inf Sci",
keywords = "computer programming; Cyrillic alphabet; desktop
publishing; Greek alphabet; information dissemination;
information retrieval systems; information science ---
Information Use; printing; Publishing; special
alphabets; typesetting; {\TeX} document compiler",
}
@Article{Knuth:1988:PM,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "A Punk Meta-Font",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "152--168",
month = Aug,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 22 11:50:31 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib",
}
@Article{Knuth:1988:PMF,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "{A Punk Meta-Font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "152--168",
month = Aug,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@MastersThesis{Lee:1988:NNS,
author = "Ming-chih Yeh Lee",
title = "Neural network structure modeling: an application to
font recognition",
type = "Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "Texas Tech University",
address = "Lubbock, TX, USA",
pages = "viii + 125",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Bibliography: leaves 100-101.",
keywords = "Artificial intelligence --- Computer programs.;
Computer vision.; Neural computers.; Pattern
recognition systems.",
}
@Article{Levy:1988:UGF,
author = "Silvio Levy",
title = "{{Using Greek fonts with \TeX}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "20--24",
month = Apr,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Misc{Lohoff-Werner:1988:TTL,
author = "Joachim Lohoff-Werner",
title = "{Treiber f{\"u}r {\TeX} mit Laden von Fonts}",
howpublished = "Studienarbeit",
address = "Braunschweig",
year = "1988",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/TUBScsd/1988.bib",
annote = "Dokumentation eines DVI-Treibers, der die
ger{\"a}teunabh{\"a}ngige Ausgabe des Textsystems TeX
auf einem Laserdrucker ``Kyocera F-1010'' ausgibt.",
descriptor = "Drucker, DVI, Programm, TeX",
}
@InCollection{Parker:1988:OHD,
author = "Mike Parker",
editor = "Robert C. Durbeck and Sol Sherr",
booktitle = "Output Hardcopy Devices",
title = "Printer Fonts",
chapter = "19",
publisher = pub-AP,
address = pub-AP:adr,
pages = "497--516",
year = "1988",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
}
@Article{Perry:1988:PAC,
author = "Tekla S. Perry",
title = "`{PostScript}' Prints Anything: a Case History",
journal = j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
volume = "25",
number = "5",
pages = "42--46",
month = may,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "IEESAM",
ISSN = "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9235",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The development history of the page description
language PostScript is presented. Several key problems
in the development are described, laser printer, a
harbor simulation that drove the language-to-be toward
its object orientation, font algorithm creation, and
image reduction and analysis. Key technical
developments that aided the establishment of PostScript
are also mentioned; these include the Apple Macintosh
microcomputer and its need for bit-mapped graphics
printing, cheap laser printers, and cost declines in
memory.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "IEEE, New York, NY, USA",
affiliationaddress = "IEEE, New York, NY, USA",
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IEEE Spectrum",
journalabr = "IEEE Spectrum",
keywords = "Apple Macintosh microcomputer; bit-mapped graphics
printing; computer graphics; computer peripheral
equipment --- Printers; computer programming languages;
computers, microcomputer; data processing --- Data
Reduction and Analysis; font algorithm; image
processing; laser printer; PostScript page description
language",
}
@Article{Ristroph:1988:MFG,
author = "John H. Ristroph",
title = "Multi-system font generation",
journal = j-COMPUT-IND-ENG,
volume = "15",
pages = "467--474",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "CINDDL",
ISSN = "0360-8352",
ISSN-L = "0360-8352",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A description is given of the DOTFONT system which is
capable of generating fonts for most dot matrix
displays, both printers and CRT's. This capability
should be useful to engineers writing technical papers,
for it can be used to create Greek characters and other
special symbols not otherwise readily available. The
software requires an IBM compatible with an EGA
(Enhanced Graphics Adapter) but the font files which it
creates can be used on other configurations.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Southwestern Louisiana",
affiliationaddress = "LA, USA",
classification = "723",
conference = "Proceedings of the 10th Annual Conference on Computers
and Industrial Engineering",
fjournal = "Computers \& industrial engineering",
journalabr = "Comput Ind Eng",
keywords = "Color Graphics Adapter; Computer Graphics; Computer
Peripheral Equipment--Graphics; Data Processing; Dot
Matrix Printers; dotfont System; Word Processing",
meetingaddress = "Dallas, TX, USA",
meetingdate = "Mar 23--25 1988",
meetingdate2 = "03/23--25/88",
}
@Book{Ruder:1988:TG,
author = "Emil Ruder",
title = "Typographie; Ein Gestaltungsbuch",
publisher = pub-NIGGLI,
address = pub-NIGGLI:adr,
edition = "Fifth revised",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 12:08:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "Contains complete English and French translation.",
acknowledgement = ack-fm,
annote = "Excellent book about typography and design. Contains
many examples of the explained concepts. The main focus
is on individual typography as an art.",
keywords = "layout, typography, design, fonts",
}
@InProceedings{Sanfeliu:1988:ABH,
author = "A. Sanfeliu and J. Font and I. Orteu",
title = "An Architecture Based on Hybrid Systems for Analyzing
{3D} Industrial Scenes",
crossref = "ICPR:1988:NIC",
institution = "Spain",
pages = "368--370",
year = "1988",
bibsource = "Graphics/rosenfeld/1988.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
keywords = "(IMAGE PART STRUCTURE)",
}
@Article{Schrod:1988:FSM,
author = "Joachim Schrod",
title = "{{\LaTeX{} fonts and suggested magnifications}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "241--243",
month = Nov,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Misc{Simonsen:1988:GFE,
author = "Mark Simonsen",
title = "{GS} Font Editor",
publisher = "Beagle Bros, Inc.",
address = "San Diego, CA, USA",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "An additional disk of Helvetica fonts. A powerful
quick program that makes modifying existing fonts or
creating new ones a breeze. System requirements: Apple
IIe, IIc, IIc+, and IIgs; mouse. Apple IIe. Apple IIc.
Apple IIc+. Apple IIgs.",
keywords = "Computer programs.; Computerized typesetting.",
}
@Misc{Solutions:1988:S,
author = "{Solutions, Inc}",
title = "{SuperGlue}",
publisher = "Solutions",
address = "Montpelier, VT, USA",
edition = "[Version] 1.05.",
year = "1988",
ISBN = "0-929100-01-8 (manual)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-929100-01-2 (manual)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Disk label has copyright
1987. SuperImageSaver --- SuperViewer --- SuperViewer
DA --- Font/DA Mover --- SuperGlue sampler. Method for
transferring graphics and printed output created by
other applications to program you are using. Also makes
it possible to capture printed output from documents on
disk in a form which can be transmitted electronically;
and extract numbers or text from the printed output of
one program for inclusion in another program. System
requirements: Macintosh computer 512K or larger; works
with Excel, MacProject, MacDraw, MacPaint, Microsoft
Chart, MacWrite, Microsoft Word, ReadySetGo, PageMaker
or Illustrator; SuperImageSaver printer.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; Data transmission systems.;
Utilities (Computer programs)",
}
@Misc{Timeworks:1988:FP,
author = "{Timeworks, Inc}",
title = "Font pack 2",
publisher = "Timeworks",
address = "Deerfield, ILL",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "2 computer disks user's manual + instruction card.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Package includes one 3 1/2 inch disk which contains
the same information as the two 5 1/4 inch disks.
Includes 8 fonts in a wide range of sizes, l7 special
effects, and over 1000 possible type-style
combinations. System requirements: Apple IIe
(enhanced), IIc, IIGS and compatible computers; Publish
it program. Apple IIc. Apple IIe. Apple IIgs.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; Computer programs.; Desktop
publishing.; Lettering.; Printing.",
}
@Article{Vanderburg:1988:SUV,
author = "Glenn Vanderburg",
title = "{Some useful variations of standard fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "125--125",
month = Aug,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Misc{VonEhr:1988:FPF,
author = "Jim {Von Ehr} and Kevin Crowder and {Altsys
Corporation}",
title = "{Fontographer} professional font editor",
publisher = "Altsys",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 2.2.1.",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Sat May 04 17:12:28 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Serial number: ``203189.'' Title from disk label. A
specialized graphic editor designed to simplify the
creation of high quality letters and logotypes. System
requirements: Apple Macintosh, Macintosh XL, or
Macintosh Plus; 512K; Finder; external disk drive or
hard disk is highly recommended. Macintosh. Macintosh
XL. Macintosh Plus.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Type and type-founding ---
Computer programs.",
}
@TechReport{Witten:1988:FD,
author = "Ian H. Witten",
title = "Font Design",
number = "88/322/34",
institution = "University of Calgary",
month = oct,
year = "1988",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Techreports/university-of-calgary.bib",
URL = "mailto::parin@cpsc.ucalgary.ca",
}
@Misc{Wrenholt:1988:PLUa,
author = "John Wrenholt",
title = "{PS} lover's utility set",
publisher = "Big Red Computer Club",
address = "Norfolk, NE, USA",
edition = "V[ersion] 2.4.",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Graphic cataloger --- Border
cataloger --- Font cataloger --- Label printer ---
Envelope printer --- Bookmark maker --- PS slide show
--- Clip art convert --- PS graphic maker --- Clip art
maker. A set of ten Print shop related utility programs
designed to make Print Shop more useful. Designed to be
used with Print shop, The Print shop companion, Print
shop graphic libraries, Newsroom, Clip art collection
Volumes 1 and 2, and Minipix. However, most of the
utilities can be used as stand alone programs. System
requirements: Apple II+, IIe, IIc, IIGS, Laser 128,
Laser EX; 48K; DOS 3.3; 2 disk drives recommended; dot
matrix printer; printer interface. Disk
characteristics: Floppy disk, dual-sided.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; Printing.",
}
@Misc{Wrenholt:1988:PLUb,
author = "John Wrenholt",
title = "{PS} lover's utility set",
publisher = "Big Red Computer Club",
address = "Norfolk, NE, USA",
edition = "V[ersion] 2.5.",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Graphic cataloger --- Border
cataloger --- Font cataloger --- Label printer ---
Envelope printer --- Bookmark maker --- PS slide show
--- Clip art convert --- PS graphic maker --- Clip art
maker. A set of ten Print shop related utility programs
designed to make Print Shop more useful. Designed to be
used with Print shop, The Print shop companion, Print
shop graphic libraries, Newsroom, Clip art collection
Volumes 1 and 2, and Minipix. However, most of the
utilities can be used as stand alone programs. System
requirements: Apple II+, IIe, IIc, IIGS, Laser 128,
Laser EX; 48K; DOS 3.3; 2 disk drives recommended; dot
matrix printer; printer interface. Disk
characteristics: Floppy disk, dual-sided.",
keywords = "Computer graphics.; Printing.",
}
@Article{Wujastyk:1988:MFS,
author = "Dominik Wujastyk",
title = "{The many faces of \TeX: A survey of digital
METAfonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "131--151",
month = Aug,
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InProceedings{Adams:1989:AAB,
author = "D. Adams",
title = "abcdefg: a Better Constraint Driven Environment for
Font Generation",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "54--70",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@InProceedings{Adams:1989:PFQ,
author = "D. Adams and R. Southall",
title = "Problems of Font Quality Assessment",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "213--222",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Manual{Adobe:1989:ABS,
title = "{Adobe} binary screen font files ({ABF}) specification
--- Version 2.0",
type = "Adobe PN",
number = "LPS5006",
organization = "PostScript Developer Tools \& Strategies Group, Adobe
Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = jan,
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:15:37 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1989:AFM,
title = "{Adobe} font metric files specification --- Version
2.0",
type = "Adobe PN",
number = "LPS5004",
organization = "PostScript Developer Tools \& Strategies Group, Adobe
Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = jan,
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:15:43 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1989:PLC,
title = "{PostScript} language composite font extensions",
organization = "Adobe Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1989:SDP,
title = "Supporting downloadable {PostScript} fonts ---
Technical Note 040",
organization = "PostScript Developer Tools \& Strategies Group, Adobe
Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = jan,
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
note = "pr: discontinued by Adobe; may be still available to
members of Adobe Developers Association",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1989:SFD,
title = "Sonata font design specification --- Technical Note
045",
organization = "PostScript Developer Tools \& Strategies Group, Adobe
Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = may,
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
note = "pr: discontinued by Adobe; may be still available to
members of Adobe Developers Association",
}
@Misc{Advantage:1989:MB,
author = "{Advantage Computing}",
title = "{Macintosh} best 100",
publisher = "Advantage Computing",
address = "Santa Cruz, CA, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Title on documentation:
Advantage Computing's Macintosh best 100. Public domain
and shareware software. Air traffic control2 ---
Appletones --- Big calendar --- Daleks DA ---
Depreciation 0.3 --- Eliza --- Font editor --- Graphics
viewer --- Iggy Iggopolis --- Let's get tanked ---
MacCommand --- MacConcentration --- Mozart folder ---
Orion --- Runaround --- Space invaders --- Stunt copter
--- Think ahead --- Trails. System requirements:
Macintosh computer. Macintosh",
keywords = "Computer programs.",
}
@InProceedings{Andre:1989:DF,
author = "J. Andr{\'e} and B. Borghi",
title = "Dynamic Fonts",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "198--204",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Andre:1989:MFT,
author = "J. Andr{\'e}",
title = "{M}{\'e}triques de fontes en typographie
traditionnelle {(English: Font metrics in traditional
typography)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "4",
pages = "9--22",
month = "d{\'{e}}cembre",
year = "1989",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Article{Andre:1989:MQF,
author = "J. Andr{\'e}",
title = "{{\'E}}ditorial~: mais que fait la police~? {(English:
what is the font doing?)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "4",
pages = "1--1",
month = "d{\'{e}}cembre",
year = "1989",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Article{Andre:1989:PPE,
author = "J. Andr{\'e} and V. Ostromoukhov",
title = "Punk~: de {\METAFONT} {\`a} {Post\-Script} {(English:
Punk: from {\METAFONT} to PostScript)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "4",
pages = "23--28",
month = "d{\'{e}}cembre",
year = "1989",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1989:F,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{FontWINDOW}",
publisher = "Metagraphics Software Corp. [production company]",
address = "Scotts Valley, CA, USA",
edition = "Version 4.00.",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "5 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Title on guide: Fontwindow,
graphics font editing toolkit. Allows user to create,
edit, and customize computer image bitmap fonts. Also
provides unlimited graphic fonts, icons, foreign
language styles, and animation cells for use with the
Metagraphics MetaWINDOW environment. System
requirements: IBM PC, or IBM XT, or IBM AT, or IBM
PS/2; 350K; PC DOS or MS DOS version 3.0 or later;
mouse or input device; graphics adapter. IBM PC. IBM
XT. IBM AT. IBM PS/2.",
keywords = "Type and type-founding --- Computer programs.;
Utilities (Computer programs).",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1989:FDa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Font disk \#1",
publisher = "Print Shop User's Club",
address = "Oakland, CA, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Provides 40--50 fonts intended
for use with the Apple II or GS version of Print shop.
System requirements: Apple II. Apple II (Computer)",
keywords = "Computer drawing.; Printing, Practical.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1989:FDb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Font disk \#2",
publisher = "Print Shop User's Club",
address = "Oakland, CA, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Provides fonts to be used with
the Print shop program. System requirements: Apple II.
Apple II (Computer)",
keywords = "Computer drawing.; Printing, Practical.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1989:FDc,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Font disk \#6",
publisher = "Print Shop User's Club",
address = "Oakland, CA, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Provides fonts to be use with
the Print shop program. System requirements: Apple II.
Apple II (Computer)",
keywords = "Computer drawing.; Printing, Practical.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1989:SVR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{SIGGRAPH} video review",
publisher = "ACM",
address = "Baltimore, MD, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 videocassette",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "VHS format. ``Optional supplement to the ACM SIGGRAPH
publication Computer Graphics.'' Issue 33:
Snap-dragging and the gargoyle illustration system ---
pier et al. --- MIT visible language workshop --- Color
selection tools --- stone --- Siemens RTL tiled window
system --- Set operations on polyhedra using binary
space partitioning trees. Issue 34: Data analysis
networks in DINDE --- Sassafras demo --- The
information lens --- 3D reconstruction of MRI images
--- Three dimensional font design.",
keywords = "Computer animation.; Computer drawing.; Computer
graphics.",
}
@InProceedings{Bowden:1989:NIL,
author = "P. R. Bowden and D. F. Brailsford",
title = "On the Noise Immunity and Legibility of {Lucida}
Fonts",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "205--212",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Conrad:1989:FTU,
author = "Arvin C. Conrad",
title = "{Fine typesetting with {\TeX} using native Autologic
fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "4",
pages = "521--528",
month = Dec,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Crabb:1989:MR,
author = "D. Crabb",
title = "A {Macintosh} retrospective",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "143--144, 146",
month = mar,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:54:09 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6150E (General utility programs); C7120 (Finance)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Desk accessories; Fkeys; Fonts; IRS form; MacInTax;
Macintosh; Macintosh environment; MasterJuggler; PC
industry; Sounds; Tax preparation program",
thesaurus = "Apple computers; Financial data processing; Personal
computing; Software packages; Utility programs",
}
@Article{Dardailler:1989:NFE,
author = "D. Dardailler",
title = "Normes et fontes {(English: standards and fonts)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "4",
pages = "2--8",
month = "d{\'{e}}cembre",
year = "1989",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@InProceedings{deBry:1989:MMF,
author = "R. deBry and A. W. Griffee and J. P. Hofmeister",
title = "Management of Multiple Font Technologies in a
Distributed System Environment",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "223--231",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 19:49:42 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Duan:1989:IPS,
author = "G. Duan and R. A. Morris",
title = "The Importance of Phase in the Spectra of Digital
Type",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "47--60",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The role of phase in the spectra of digital type is
examined. Characters and text are found to have more
information in the phase than in the magnitude, just as
for natural images. For letterforms, this means that
the position of features, not their size, has the
greatest influence on their discrimination. An
iterative reconstruction of characters from their phase
and from a magnitude characteristic only of the font,
not the individual characters, is examined.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Digital type, Signal reconstruction, Phase
information",
}
@InProceedings{Ellis:1989:PBC,
author = "Wm. Edwin Ellis",
title = "{\POSTSCRIPT}, {B{\'e}zier} curves, and {Chinese}
Characters",
crossref = "Riehl:1989:CTS",
pages = "162--165",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sun Feb 11 07:03:23 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Fenton:1989:MFB,
author = "Erfert Fenton",
title = "The {Macintosh} font book",
publisher = "Peachpit Press",
address = "Berkeley, Calif.",
pages = "xi + 260",
year = "1989",
ISBN = "0-938151-05-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-938151-05-0",
LCCN = "Z286.D47 F46 1989",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$23.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "computer fonts; desktop publishing; Macintosh
(computer); printing -- data processing -- specimens",
}
@Misc{FloridaMarketing:1989:MA,
author = "{Florida Marketing International}",
title = "{MacIntosh} advanced",
publisher = "Florida Marketing International",
address = "Ormond Beach, FL, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 videocassette (ca. 100 min.)",
series = "MacAcademy video training series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "VHS format Title from title screen. Container title:
Advanced Mac operating techniques. Cassette label
title: Macintosh II. Font/DA mover --- Desk accessories
--- System updates --- Updating printer drivers ---
Creating good computer habits --- Disk first aid
--Rebuilding desktop file --- Clearing parameter RAM
--- Disk fragmentation --Undeleting files. Greg Rike
Productions, Inc., Altamonte Springs, Florida. Clair
Crookston. Basic instruction on the system operations
of the Macintosh.",
keywords = "Macintosh (Computer)",
}
@Article{Henderson:1989:OF,
author = "Doug Henderson",
title = "{{Outline fonts with {\MF}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "36--38",
month = Apr,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InProceedings{Hersch:1989:IFR,
author = "R. Hersch",
title = "Introduction to Font Rasterization",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "1--13",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@InProceedings{Hirose:1989:BAW,
author = "Yoshio Hirose and Koichi Yamashita and Shimpei
Hijiya",
booktitle = "International Joint Conference on Neural Networks ---
volume {II} ({Jun 18--22 1989: Washington, DC, USA})",
title = "Back-propagataion algorithm which varies the number of
hidden units",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "625--??",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 89CH2765-6.",
abstract = "Summary form only given, as follows. A backpropagation
algorithm is presented that varies the number of hidden
units. The algorithm is expected to escape local minima
and makes it no longer necessary to decide on the
number of hidden units. Exclusive-OR training and 8
\$MUL@ 8 dot alphanumeric font training using this
algorithm are explained. In exclusive-OR training, the
probability of being trapped in local minima is
reduced. In alphanumeric font training, the network
converged two to three times faster than the
conventional backpropagation algorithm.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Fujitsu Lab Ltd, Atsugi, Jpn",
classification = "723; 731; 922",
conference = "IJCNN International Joint Conference on Neural
Networks",
conferenceyear = "1989",
keywords = "Abstract Only; Alphanumeric Font Training;
Backpropagation Algorithm; exclusive-or Training;
Hidden Units; Learning Systems; Mathematical
Techniques--Algorithms; Probability; Systems Science
and Cybernetics",
meetingaddress = "Washington, DC, USA",
meetingdate = "Jun 18--22 1989",
meetingdate2 = "06/18--22/89",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE Technical Activities Board, Neural Network
Committee, USA; Int Neural Network Soc",
}
@Misc{HP:1989:HLP,
author = "{Hewlett--Packard Company}",
title = "{HP LaserJet ProCollection} font cartridge",
publisher = "Hewlett--Packard",
address = "Sunnyvale, CA, USA",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:09:44 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 font cartridge + 3 manuals (Using Hewlett--Packard's
AutoFont support; AutoFont support, software
application notes; Using the Hewlett--Packard
ProCollection font cartridge)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Publication date on manuals: 1990. 92286PC. Contains
six typefaces, which create a total of 65 different
fixed-pitch and proportional fonts for documents
produced in popular business applications. System
requirements: HP Vectra PC; LaserJet printer. HP Vectra
PC.",
keywords = "HP LaserJet printers --- Handbooks, manuals, etc.;
Printers (Data processing systems)",
}
@Article{Kai:1989:HSO,
author = "Naoyuki Kai and Tsutomu Minagawa and Ichiro Nagashima
and Masahide Ohhashi",
title = "High speed outline font rasterizing {LSI}",
journal = "Proceedings of the Custom Integrated Circuits
Conference",
pages = "24.6/1--4",
month = may,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "PCICER",
ISSN = "0886-5930",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Available from IEEE Service Cent. Piscataway.",
abstract = "A description is given of a high-speed outline font
rasterizing LSI, the Font Graphics Accelerator (FGA),
for desktop-publishing applications. A filling
algorithm that is easy to implement and assures the
correct filling has been developed for the FGA. The FGA
has dedicated hardware that rasterizes a B{\'e}zier
curve at an average rate of 200 ns\slash dot by
sequentially dividing the curve. It also has a digital
differential analyzer for generating lines and arcs.
Using these hardwares it can generate Japanese kanji
characters at an average rate of 4000 characters/s. The
chip was fabricated with 1.2-\$mu@m double-metal-layer
CMOS technology, and operation at 20 MHz has been
achieved.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Toshiba Corp, Kawasaki, Jpn",
classification = "713; 714; 723",
conference = "Proceedings of the IEEE 1989 Custom Integrated
Circuits Conference",
conferenceyear = "1989",
journalabr = "Proc Custom Integr Circuits Conf",
keywords = "B{\'e}zier Curve; Character Recognition; Computer
Programming--Algorithms; Digital Differential Analyzer;
Filling Algorithm; Font Rasterizing LSI; Integrated
Circuits, LSI; Japanese Kanji Characters; Performance",
meetingaddress = "San Diego, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "May 15--18 1989",
meetingdate2 = "05/15--18/1989",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE, Electron Devices Soc, New York, NY, USA; IEEE,
Solid-State Circuits Council, USA; IEEE, Rochester
Section, USA",
}
@InProceedings{Karow:1989:AHI,
author = "P. Karow",
title = "Automatic Hinting for Intelligent Font Scaling",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "232--241",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@TechReport{Kawabata:1989:FCD,
author = "Atsushi Kawabata and Dan C. Marinescu",
title = "Font Cache Design Issues in a Distributed Electronic
Publishing System for {Japanese} Language Documents",
number = "SERC-TR-55-P",
institution = "Software Engineering Research Centre",
month = sep,
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Techreports/software-engineering-research-centre.bib",
abstract = "In this paper, we investigate critical design issues
for a distributed electronic publishing system for
Japanese language documents. Several font cache
organizations are evaluated and a new strategy, using
shadow font cache directories, is proposed.",
}
@Article{Kim:1989:MFG,
author = "Cha Jong Kim and Han Jong Kang and Soo Youn Lee",
title = "A multipurpose font generation system",
journal = j-J-KOREA-INFO-SCI-SOCIETY,
volume = "16",
number = "5",
pages = "422--433",
month = sep,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "HJKHDC",
ISSN = "0258-9125",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 24 12:44:52 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "An interactive graphics system designed for the
device-independent generation of a multipurpose font is
described. Input methods include an interactive
abstraction of the contour from bit patterns of an
image scanner and an automatic composition of Hangul
from its character elements. PostScript (a page
description language) formatted outputs are adopted to
effectively support output devices such as LBP and
Display PostScript. Logical screen, multilevel
adjustment and conversion algorithm from B{\'e}zier
curve to polyline, etc. are introduced to obtain a good
quality Hangul Metafont with a friendly user interface.
(13 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6130B (Graphics techniques); C6130D (Document
processing techniques)",
fjournal = "Journal of the Korea Information Science Society =
Chongbo Kwahakhoe nonmunji",
keywords = "Automatic composition; Bit patterns; B{\'{e}}zier
curve; Character elements; Conversion algorithm;
Device-independent generation; Display PostScript;
Friendly user interface; Hangul Metafont; Image
scanner; Interactive abstraction; Interactive graphics
system; LBP; Logical screen; Multilevel adjustment;
Multipurpose font generation system; Output devices;
Page description language; Polyline; PostScript
formatted outputs",
language = "Korean",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Computer graphics; Interactive
systems; Text editing",
}
@Book{Knuth:1989:CTE,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "Computers and typesetting: errata and changes as of 11
{October} 1989",
publisher = pub-TUG,
address = pub-TUG:adr,
pages = "various",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 11:04:41 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Computers and typesetting.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``This document contains all known errata and changes
to Computers and Typesetting, Volumes A-E, as compiled
by the {\TeX} Project at Stanford, from 20 February
1989 \ldots{}'' Caption title. ``Distributed with
TUGboat Volume 10 (1989), No.4.'' Colophon for
Computers and Typesetting --- Bugs in Computers and
Typesetting --- Changes to the programs and fonts.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting --- Computer programs.; TeX
(Computer file)",
}
@InProceedings{Kohen:1989:SEW,
author = "E. Kohen",
title = "A Simple and Efficient Way to Design Middle Resolution
Fonts",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "22--33",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Larsson:1989:CF,
author = "Jan Eric Larsson",
title = "{{A chess font for {\TeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "351--351",
month = Nov,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Mittelbach:1989:NFS,
author = "Frank Mittelbach and Rainer Sch{\"o}pf",
title = "{A new font selection scheme for {\TeX} macro
packages\Dash the basic macros}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "222--238",
month = Jul,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Misc{MolecularDesign:1989:Ca,
author = "{Molecular Design Ltd}",
title = "{ChemText}",
publisher = "Molecular Design Ltd.",
address = "San Leandro, CA, USA",
edition = "Version 1.21.",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:09:59 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "13 computer disks + 1 quick guide (1 v. ; 30 cm.) + 1
quick-reference card + 1 installation guide (25 p. ; 28
cm.) + 1 addendum (21 p. ; 28 cm.) + 1 hardware
requirements data sheet.",
series = "Chemist's personal software series Chemist's personal
software series [computer file]",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title, date, and version from disk label. User guide,
version 1.1; Addendum and installation guide, version
1.2. Serial number: TXA9150452. Program disk ---
Utilities disk --- System disk --- Support disk 1 ---
Support disk 2 --- Font disk 1 --- Font disk 2 --- Font
disk 3 --- Font disk 4 --- American dictionary ---
British dictionary --- French dictionary --- German
dictionary. A chemist's word processor that integrates
structures, forms and equations into the text of the
user's documents. System requirements: IBM PC, XT, AT,
or 100\% compatibles; DOS 2.0- 3.2 for PC and XT, DOS
3.0-3.3 for AT; 640K; graphics interface card; modem;
printer. IBM PC. IBM XT. IBM AT.",
keywords = "Word processing --- Computer programs.",
}
@Misc{MolecularDesign:1989:Cb,
author = "{Molecular Design Ltd}",
title = "{ChemText}",
publisher = "Molecular Design Ltd.",
address = "San Leandro, CA, USA",
edition = "Version 1.30.",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "14 computer disks guide + 1 quick-reference card + 1
ChemText 1.2/1.3 Addendum + 1 ChemText 1.3 installation
+ 1 hardware requirements sheet.",
series = "Chemist's personal software series Chemist's personal
software series [computer file]",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title, date, and version from disk label. Serial
number: TXI9150946. Program disk --- Utilities disk ---
System disk --- Support disks 1- 3 --- Font disks 1-4
--- American dictionary --- German dictionary ---
British dictionary --- French dictionary. A chemist's
word processor that integrates structures, forms and
equations into the text of the user's documents. System
requirements: IBM PC, XT, AT, or 100\% compatibles; DOS
2.0- 3.2 for PC and XT, DOS 3.0-3.3 for AT; 640K;
graphics interface card; modem optional; printer. IBM
PC. IBM AT. IBM XT.",
keywords = "Word processing --- Computer programs.",
}
@InProceedings{Morris:1989:CFS,
author = "R. J. T. Morris and L. D. Rubin and H. Tirri",
booktitle = "International Joint Conference on Neural Networks ---
volume {II} (Jun 18--22 1989: Washington, {DC},
{USA)}",
title = "A comparison of feedforward and self-organizing
approaches to the font orientation problems",
organization = pub-IEEE,
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "291--297",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Ai/SOM.LVQ.bib; Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 89CH2765-6.",
abstract = "The problem of determining the orientation of printed
text is considered. The problem differs considerably
from traditional optical character recognition, and its
application to automatic inspection requires efficient
processing and highly accurate results. Two methods are
described. The first is a feedforward network, with
structure and parameters derived using optimal
detection theory. The second method makes use of the
learning vector quantization self-organizing networks
of T. Kohonen (Self-Organization and Associative
Memory, Springer-Verlag, 1988). Experimental results
and a complete implementation are described. Both
techniques are found to be successful and their
relative advantages are discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "AT\&T Bell Lab, Holmdel, NJ, USA",
classification = "723; 731; 741; 913; 921; 922",
conference = "IJCNN International Joint Conference on Neural
Networks",
conferenceyear = "1989",
keywords = "Character Recognition; Feedforward Network; Font
Orientation Problem; Image Processing;
Inspection--Automation; Learning Vector Quantization;
Optimal Detection Theory; Optimization; Probability;
Self-Organization; Systems Science and
Cybernetics--Neural Nets",
meetingaddress = "Washington, DC, USA",
meetingdate = "Jun 18--22 1989",
meetingdate2 = "06/18--22/89",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE Technical Activities Board, Neural Network
Committee, USA; Int Neural Network Soc",
}
@Article{Mumford:1989:CTT,
author = "A. M. Mumford",
title = "The {CGM} Today and Tomorrow",
journal = j-CGF,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "125--128",
month = jun,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "CGFODY",
ISSN = "0167-7055 (print), 1467-8659 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0167-7055",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 17 12:06:34 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Loughborough Univ of Technology",
affiliationaddress = "Loughborough, Engl",
classification = "723; 902; C6120 (File organisation); C6130B
(Graphics techniques)",
conference = "7th Annual Eurographic (UK) Conference",
fjournal = "Com{\-}pu{\-}ter Graphics Forum",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467-8659/",
keywords = "Computer Graphics; Computer graphics applications;
Computer graphics metafile; Computer Graphics Metafile
(CGM), design; Computer graphics standards arena;
Computer Systems Programming--Standards; Documents;
File transfer; Fonts; ISO; Market place; Networks; Page
description; standardization, Information exchange;
Standards; Used standard",
meetingaddress = "Manchester, Engl",
meetingdate = "Mar 29--31 1989",
meetingdate2 = "03/29--31/89",
subject = "I.3.m Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS,
Miscellaneous \\ I.3.4 Computing Methodologies,
COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Utilities, Graphics
packages",
thesaurus = "Computer graphics; File organisation; Standards",
}
@InProceedings{Nagashima:1989:DOF,
author = "Ichiro Nagashima and Naoyuki Kai and Tsutomu Minagawa
and Masahide Ohhashi",
booktitle = "Symposium on {VLSI} Circuits Digest of Technical
Papers ({May 25--27 1989: Kyoto, Japan})",
title = "Design of an outline font rasterizing {LSI}",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "117--118",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 89TH0262-6.",
abstract = "The authors describe the font graphics accelerator
(FGA), a high-speed outline font rasterizing LSI which
includes a cubic B{\'e}zier curve generator, a DDA
(digital differential analyzer), and a fill unit. The
FGA can generate 4K characters/s in Japanese, which
includes Kanji characters. This performance satisfies
the requirement of next-generation laser beam printer
application. Descriptions of function, logic, and chip
design are given.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Toshiba Corp, Kawasaki, Jpn",
classification = "713; 722; 723",
conference = "Symposium on VLSI Circuits 1989",
conferenceyear = "1989",
keywords = "Computer Hardware; Computer Peripheral
Equipment--Graphics; Cubic B{\'e}zier Curve Generator;
Digest of Paper; Digital Differential Analyzer; Fill
Unit; Font Graphics Accelerator; Integrated Circuits,
LSI; Japanese Characters",
meetingabr = "Symp VLSI Circuit 1989",
meetingaddress = "Kyoto, Japan",
meetingdate = "May 25--27 1989",
meetingdate2 = "05/25--27/1989",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
}
@InProceedings{Nanard:1989:AML,
author = "M. Nanard and J. Nanard",
title = "An Anti-Aliasing Method for Low Resolution Fonts Based
on Font Structure",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "111--122",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@InProceedings{Nanard:1989:DAF,
author = "M. Nanard and J. Nanard and M. Gandara and N. Porte",
title = "Declarative Approach for Font Design by Incremental
Learning",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "71--82",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@InProceedings{Ou:1989:FGA,
author = "C. Ou and Y. Ohno",
title = "Font Generation Algorithms for {Kanji} Characters",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "123--133",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Pappas:1989:IP,
author = "T. L. Pappas",
title = "{\TeX}nology on the {IBM PC}",
journal = j-COMPUTER,
volume = "22",
number = "8",
pages = "111--120",
month = aug,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "CPTRB4",
ISSN = "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9162",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 01 00:41:20 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "An overview of the {\TeX} typesetting system is given,
and some of the author's experiences are discussed. He
discusses input, justification and hyphenation, fonts,
math typesetting, macros, device-independent files and
special effects. {\TeX} products are then reviewed. The
author describes the hardware he has used and
recommends a {\TeX} software configuration. (0 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C7230 (Publishing and reproduction)",
fjournal = "Computer",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
keywords = "Device-independent files; Fonts; Hyphenation; IBM PC;
Input; Justification; Macros; Math typesetting;
Overview; Software configuration; Special effects;
TeXnology; Typesetting system",
thesaurus = "Computer controlled typesetting",
}
@Article{Pappas:1989:PRT,
author = "T. L. Pappas",
title = "Product Reviews --- {\TeX}nology on the {IBM PC}",
journal = j-COMPUTER,
volume = "22",
number = "8",
pages = "111--120",
month = aug,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "CPTRB4",
ISSN = "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9162",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An overview of the {\TeX} typesetting system is given,
and some of the author's experiences are discussed. He
discusses input, justification and hyphenation, fonts,
math typesetting, macros, device-independent files, and
special effects. {\TeX} products are then reviewed. The
author describes the hardware he has used and
recommends a {\TeX} software configuration.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Intermetrics",
classification = "722; 723; 745",
fjournal = "Computer",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
journalabr = "Computer",
keywords = "Computer Peripheral Equipment--Printers; Hyphenation;
Math Typesetting; Typesetting; {\TeX} Software; {\TeX}
Typesetting System",
}
@Article{Parker:1989:F,
author = "Mike Parker",
title = "{{Fonts and {\PS}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "346--350",
month = Nov,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Ponting:1989:TCB,
author = "Bob Ponting",
title = "Three Companies Break {Adobe} Encryption Scheme",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "8--8",
day = "2",
month = feb,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 10:41:08 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://books.google.com/books?id=IToEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT7",
abstract = "The technology to produce and render outline fonts in
Adobe PostScript's encrypted format is now available
from at least three sources, all of which claim to have
broken the encoding scheme independently.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Pountain:1989:XWS,
author = "D. Pountain",
title = "The {X Window System}",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "353--355, 336--360",
month = jan,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:54:09 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6130B (Graphics techniques); C6150J (Operating
systems)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Application; Client/server model; Graphics system;
Hidden windows; Multitasking windowing; Soft fonts;
Two-dimensional graphics drawing; UNIX",
thesaurus = "Computer graphics; Software packages; Standards;
Unix",
}
@InProceedings{Raine:1989:AOF,
author = "Neil Raine and David Seal and William Stoye and Roger
Wilson",
title = "The {Acorn Outline Font Manager}",
crossref = "USENIX:1989:UFC",
pages = "25--36",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 20 15:42:13 MST 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
affiliation = "Acorn Computers Ltd.",
}
@Article{Rosenberg:1989:CDS,
author = "S. Rosenberg",
title = "{Corel Draw} shows great promise (graphics program)",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "14",
number = "6",
pages = "213--216",
month = jun,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:54:09 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "James Martin Associates, Reston, VA, USA",
classification = "C6130B (Graphics techniques)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Clip-art disk; Corel Systems; Desktop publishing
programs; Dot-matrix; Drawing controls; EGA; Font disk;
Graphics tablet; High-quality graphics; IBM PC ATs;
LaserJet; Microsoft Windows; Mouse; PostScript
printers; Program disk; Scanned images; Typesetting;
Versatile graphics tool set",
thesaurus = "Computer graphics; IBM computers; Microcomputer
applications; Software packages",
}
@Misc{Sejnowski:1989:NC,
editor = "Terrence Sejnowski",
key = "NC",
title = "{Neural Computation}",
howpublished = pub-MIT,
address = pub-MIT:adr,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0899-7667",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Technical journal published four times per year, using
{\PS} and {\CMR} fonts",
acknowledgement = ack-lmp,
}
@Article{Smura:1989:FII,
author = "Edwin J. Smura and Barbara Beeton and Karla Savage and
Alan Griffee",
title = "Font information interchange standard {ISO\slash IEC
9541}",
journal = j-COMP-COMM,
volume = "12",
number = "2",
pages = "93--96",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "COCOD7",
ISSN = "0140-3664",
ISSN-L = "0140-3664",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The use of soft copy permits a more rapid sharing of
information and the acceleration of new knowledge, but
barriers to the distribution of soft copy documents
exist. To overcome this problem the development of a
public font standard and new tools and services will be
required. ISO\slash DIS 9541 and related international
standards provide a foundation which allows for high
quality computer typography on a fully international
basis, including an indefinite variety of different
appearances for each distinct character. An overview of
the font standard is provided in this paper by its
developers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Xerox Corp",
affiliationaddress = "El Segundo, CA, USA",
classification = "723; 902",
fjournal = "Computer Communications",
journalabr = "Comput Commun",
keywords = "Computer Typography; Data Transmission--Standards;
Electronic Mail; Glyph Identifier; Standard ISO/IEC
9541; Standards",
}
@Book{StarMicronics:1989:MFN,
author = "{Star Micronics Company}",
title = "Multi --- font {NX} --- 2410 users manual",
publisher = "Star Micronics Co.",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "111",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Setting up the printer --- Control panel operations
--- Using the printer with commercial software ---
Using the printer with DOS and BASIC --- Maintenance
and troubleshooting --- Technical specifications ---
Printer control commands --- Download character
generator --- Character sets. This printer is a
compact, convenient, monochrome printer with a full
complement of features, making it an excellent partner
for a personal computer. It supports the IBM/Epson
printer commands and character sets, enabling it to
print just about anything [the reader's] computer can
generate, both text and graphics. --- Features of the
printer.",
keywords = "Star printers.",
}
@InProceedings{Tamari:1989:DHF,
author = "I. J. Tamari",
title = "Digitalisation of {Hebrew} fonts, or: Some Evolutional
Evaluations",
crossref = "Andre:1989:RID",
pages = "188--197",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 13:00:09 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Tobin:1989:HLF,
author = "Georgia K. M. Tobin",
title = "{A handy little font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "28--30",
month = Apr,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InCollection{Travers:1989:VRK,
author = "M. Travers",
booktitle = "{ACM} Hypertext'89 Proc.",
title = "A Visual Representation for Knowledge Structures",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "147",
year = "1989",
bibsource = "Database/Graefe.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Implementations and Interfaces",
abstract = "Knowledge-based systems often represent their
knowledge as a network of interrelated units. Such
networks are commonly presented to the user as a
diagram of nodes connected by lines. These diagrams
have provided a powerful visual metaphor for knowledge
representation. However, their complexity can easily
become unmanageable as the knowledge base (KB) grows.
This paper describes an alternate visual representation
for navigating knowledge structures, based on a virtual
museum metaphor. This representation uses nested boxes
rather than linked nodes to represent relations. The
intricate structure of the knowledge base is conveyed
by a combination of position, size, color, and font
cues. MUE (Museum Unit Editor) was implemented using
this representation to provide a graphic front end for
the Cyc knowledge base.",
}
@Misc{VonEhr:1989:FPF,
author = "Jim {Von Ehr} and Kevin Crowder and Katharine Green
and Earl Allen and {Altsys Corporation}",
title = "{Fontographer} professional font editor",
publisher = "Altsys",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 3.",
year = "1989",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:10:21 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "2 computer disks + 1 ABCs tutorial (ii, 39, ii p.:
ill.; 22 cm.) + 1 quick reference guide.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from carrier label. Manual written by Katharine
Green and Earl Allen ; tutorial written by Katharine
Green. ``211278.'' Program disk --- Tools and
utilities. A specialized graphic editor designed to
simplify the creation of high quality letters and
logotypes. System requirements: Macintosh Plus (or
higher); at least 1 Mb of RAM; external disk drive or
hard disk highly recommended; PostScript compatible
printer. Macintosh Plus.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting --- Software.; Fontographer
(Computer program); Type and type-founding ---
Software.",
}
@Article{Wilcox:1989:MML,
author = "Patricia Wilcox",
title = "{{{\small METAPLOT}: Machine-independent line graphics
for \TeX}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "179--187",
month = Jul,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib",
abstract = "METAPLOT is a program which translates files
describing vector graphics (HPGL) into {\MF} code; this
code is used to generate a figure as a single character
in a special font, using {\MF}.",
acknowledgement = ack-spqr,
}
@Article{Wood:1989:WWP,
author = "L. Wood",
title = "A window on word processing",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "14",
number = "5",
pages = "221--223",
month = may,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:54:09 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C7106 (Word processing); C7108 (Desktop
publishing)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Ami; Compatible; Cut-and-paste; Desktop publishing;
EGA; Font control; Hercules; IBM PC AT; Layout control;
Microsoft Windows-based word processor; On-screen
graphics; PS/2; Search-and-replace; Spell checking; VGA
graphics; Window; Word processing package; WYSIWYG",
thesaurus = "Desktop publishing; Software packages; Word
processing",
}
@Article{Wujastyk:1989:FN,
author = "Dominik Wujastyk",
title = "{Font news}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "39--39",
month = Apr,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Youngen:1989:MCM,
author = "R. E. Youngen and W. B. Woolf and D. C. Latterner",
title = "{Migration from Computer Modern fonts to Times
fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "10",
number = "4",
pages = "513--519",
month = Dec,
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Yuzuguchi:1989:DTP,
author = "A. Yuzuguchi",
title = "Desk top publishing now in {Japan}",
journal = j-J-SICE,
volume = "28",
number = "3",
pages = "199--203",
month = mar,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "KESEA4",
ISSN = "0453-4662",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:53 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "Compared with 26 letters used in English more than
6353 letters including Hiragana, Kana and Kanji are
required in the Japanese language. This causes
complication when a Japanese DTP system is formed.
Though the concept of DTP was recently introduced in
Japan, numerous electronic publishing systems like
computerized type-setting system (CTS) have been used
for preparation of block copies and page compositions
since late 1970s. 1989 is considered the first year of
DTP since binary script software systems similar to
PostScript and laser printers with >400 dpi and
built-in kanji fonts based on medium-to-small sized
computers began to appear in the local market. For
example, a NEC 9801 based system with a 480 dpi laser
printer and the software capable of working with the
popular WP software `Ittaro' is available around 500
million yen. Development of a Japanese version of SGML
is an important theme to be challenged in the future.
(0 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C7108 (Desktop publishing)",
keywords = "Built-in kanji fonts; Electronic publishing systems;
Ittaro; Japanese DTP system; Japanese language; Laser
printers; NEC 9801; SGML",
language = "Japanese",
thesaurus = "Desktop publishing",
}
@Book{Adil:1990:FMA,
author = "Zahir Adil",
title = "Font manipulation: an {Arabic\slash English} system",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "97",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Arabic type.; Computer graphics.",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1990:AFM,
title = "{Adobe} font metric files specification --- Version
3.0",
type = "Adobe PN",
number = "LPS5004",
organization = "PostScript Developer Tools \& Strategies Group, Adobe
Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = mar,
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:15:47 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Misc{Adobe:1990:AT,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "{Adobe TypeAlign}",
publisher = "Adobe Systems",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. A desk top accessory used in
conjunction with Adobe Type manager that allows the
user to rotate, distort, magnify, and change the color
of text in order to create a variety of special
effects. Can be used only with Adobe or other type 1
PostScript fonts. System requirements: Macintosh Plus,
SE, SE/30, II series, or Portable; at least 1MB RAM;
System 6.0.2 or later; Adobe Type manager; hard disk or
two 800K floppy disk drives. Macintosh Plus System
6.0.2",
keywords = "Adobe Type manager --- Software.; Font editors ---
Software.",
}
@Book{Adobe:1990:ATFa,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "{Adobe} type 1 font format",
publisher = "Adobe Systems Incorporated",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "iii + 101",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 13:03:22 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``Version 1.0''--verso t.p. ``Part number:
LPS0064''--verso t.p.",
keywords = "PostScript (Computer program language)",
}
@Book{Adobe:1990:ATFb,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "{Adobe} type 1 font format",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "iii + 103",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-201-57044-0, 0-471-92841-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-57044-1, 978-0-471-92841-6",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P67 A36 1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/postscri.bib",
price = "US\$14.95, CDN\$18.95",
URL = "http://partners.adobe.com/asn/developer/pdfs/tn/T1_SPEC.PDF",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``Version 1.1''--Cover. ``New updated
information''--Cover. Includes index.",
keywords = "Adobe Type 1 font.; PostScript (Computer program
language)",
}
@MastersThesis{Al-otaibi:1990:BSM,
author = "Talak Safer Al-otaibi",
title = "A Base system for multilingual font manipulation",
type = "Includes abstract. Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "x + 103",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Includes abstract. Thesis (M.S.)--California State
University, Chico. Bibliography: leaf 48.",
keywords = "Character sets (Data processing); Computer graphics.",
}
@InProceedings{Andler:1990:AGG,
author = "Sten F. Andler",
title = "Automatic Generation of Gridfitting Hints for
Rasterization of Outline Fonts",
crossref = "Furuta:1990:PIC",
pages = "221--234",
year = "1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1990:FFP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Fast Fonts: {PostScript} Gets Turbocharged: {HanZon}'s
{RISC}-based controller turns {LaserJet} printers into
{PostScript} hot rods",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "6",
pages = "184--??",
month = jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1990:FOA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Font Options at a Glance",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "8",
number = "6",
pages = "162--??",
month = jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A side-by-side comparison of the six leading
choices.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1990:HPS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "How {PostScript} Scaling Works",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "8",
number = "6",
pages = "160--??",
month = jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An uncomplicated look at the top font technology.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1990:IDI,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{IBM} Declares Independence In Font Wars",
journal = j-COMP-SYS-NEWS,
volume = "??",
number = "458",
pages = "35--35",
month = mar,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "CSYND6",
ISSN = "0164-9981",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Systems News",
}
@Book{Anonymous:1990:JB,
author = "Anonymous",
key = "JAPANESETEXNICOLOR",
title = "The Japanese {\TeX}{\-}ni{\-}color Book",
publisher = pub-ASCII,
address = pub-ASCII:adr,
year = "1990",
ISBN = "4-7561-0405-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-4-7561-0405-2",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "Japanese; contents include chapters on the history of
{\TeX} and of the Japanese {\TeX} extension, file
formats (fonts and {{\tt.dvi}}), and device drivers.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1990:MSF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Making Sense of Font Jargon",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "8",
number = "6",
pages = "161--??",
month = jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Banish technobabble with the help of our font
glossary.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1990:TST,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Top 20 software tools",
publisher = "COSMI Corp.",
address = "Wilmington, CA, USA",
edition = "Master's",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "3 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Computer programs. Title from disk labels. Word
processor --- Data base --- Spreadsheet --- Appointment
calendar --- Checkbook budget manager --- Auto-dial
phone directory --- File manager --- Memo pad --- Home
inventory system --- Calculator --- Music composer ---
Music sampler --- Banner maker --- Video animator ---
Draw and sketch --- Clip art sampler --- Font designer
--- Sprite editor --- Character set maker --- Graphic
designer. A library of programs for both productivity
and creativity. System requirements: Commodore 64/128.
Commodore 64. Commodore 128.",
keywords = "Commodore 64 (Computer) --- Software.; Computer
software.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1990:UH,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Under the hood",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "8",
pages = "289--??",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Earlier this year, an unlikely coalition--Microsoft
and Apple--took on Adobe, maker of PostScript, in a
fierce standards war involving not only technological
sophistication but turf and marketing muscle. The
object: dominance of the world of fonts and
font-rendering-technology. This paper delves into the
details of the two competing standards--Adobe's Type 1
fonts and Microsoft and Apple's TrueType--and discuss
the strengths and weaknesses of each of them.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722; 723; 745",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
journalabr = "Byte",
keywords = "Adobe PostScript; Adobe Type 1 Digital Fonts; Computer
Peripheral Equipment --- Printers; Computer Software;
Font Rendering Technologies; Hewlett Packard LaserJet
Printers; Microsoft And Apple TrueType Digital Fonts;
Reviews; Typesetting --- Standardization",
}
@Article{Asher:1990:RVF,
author = "Graham Asher",
title = "Re: Virtual fonts: More fun for Grand Wizards",
journal = j-TEXHAX,
volume = "90",
number = "17",
month = jan,
year = "1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
fjournal = "{\TeX\-hax}",
}
@Article{Berry:1990:FF,
author = "Karl Berry",
title = "{Filenames for fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "11",
number = "4",
pages = "517--520",
month = Nov,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Bien:1990:SCM,
author = "Janusz S. Bie{\'n}",
title = "{On standards for computer modern font extensions}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "11",
number = "2",
pages = "175--183",
month = Jun,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Brody:1990:NPH,
author = "Alan Brody",
title = "The New Power of the {HP LaserJet III}",
journal = j-DATAMATION,
volume = "36",
number = "19",
pages = "103--??",
month = oct,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "DTMNAT",
ISSN = "0011-6963",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Hewlett--Packard has beefed up its LaserJet printer
with features like font scaling and resolution
enhancement. Now HP is giving competitors selling
PostScript-based printers a run for their money.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Datamation",
}
@Article{Crabb:1990:FFP,
author = "D. Crabb",
title = "Fast fonts: {PostScript} gets turbocharged (printer
interface)",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "6",
pages = "184--186",
month = jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:47:21 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Chicago Univ., IL, USA",
classification = "C5610P (Peripheral interfaces); C7108 (Desktop
publishing)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Controller board; Controller software; HanZon Data
StellarPS controller; Hard disk; HP LaserJet Series II
printer; I/O slot; Installation program;
Microprocessor; Parallel cable; PostScript; Printer
interface; Two-part controller system; Video adapter;
Video adapter board",
thesaurus = "Add-on boards; Computer interfaces; Desktop
publishing",
}
@Article{Dako:1990:FAF,
author = "Peter Dako",
title = "A Family Affair: {FONTOGRAPHER}, {THE ART IMPORTER},
{FAMILY BUILDER}",
journal = j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING,
volume = "4",
number = "??",
pages = "44--47",
month = may,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0838-9535",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font creation and graphics management on the Mac.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Composition and Imaging",
}
@Article{Diehl:1990:LPG,
author = "S. Diehl and S. Wszola",
title = "Laser printers get personal (buyer's guide)",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "7",
pages = "138--144, 146, 148, 150--152, 154, 156",
month = jul,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:47:21 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C5550 (Printers, plotters and other hard-copy output
devices)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Buyer's guide; Fonts; Hewlett Packard LaserJet Series
II-compatible laser printers; Interfacing; Memory;
Paper handling; Print quality",
thesaurus = "Buyer's guides; Hewlett Packard computers; Laser
printers",
}
@Misc{Dubl-ClickSoftware:1990:MRF,
author = "{Dubl-Click Software, Inc}",
title = "{MenuFonts} the real font menu",
publisher = "Dubl-Click Software, Inc.",
address = "Chatsworth, CA, USA",
edition = "Ver. 3.0.",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Replaces the standard font menu with a custom font
menu. System requirements: Macintosh; 512K; system 6.0
or newer. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Macintosh (Computer); Printing, Practical.; Utilities
(Computer programs)",
}
@Article{Eglowstein:1990:PPY,
author = "Howard Eglowstein",
title = "{PostScript} in the Palm of Your Hand: {Pacific
Data}'s new cartridge gives {HP LaserJet II} printers
easy {PostScript} compatibility",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "1",
pages = "197--200",
month = jan,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:47:21 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6150C (Compilers, interpreters and other
processors); C6150J (Operating systems)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "1.5 MB; Fonts; Hewlett--Packard LaserJet Series II
printer; PacificPage; PhoenixPage interpreter;
PostScript interpreter; Printer RAM; ROM",
numericalindex = "Memory size 1.6E+06 Byte",
thesaurus = "Desktop publishing; Firmware; Hewlett Packard
computers; Input-output programs; Program
interpreters",
}
@Article{ElGowely:1990:MRM,
author = "Khaled {El Gowely} and Ossama {El Dessouki} and Ahmed
Nazif",
title = "Multi-phase recognition of multi-font photoscript
{Arabic} text",
journal = "Proceedings --- International Conference on Pattern
Recognition",
volume = "1",
pages = "700--702",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PICREG",
ISBN = "0-8186-2062-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-2062-1",
LCCN = "Q 327 I615 1990",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:26 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 90CH2898-5.",
abstract = "A new system for the recognition of a multifont
photoscript Arabic text is introduced. The
distinguishing feature of such text is that it is
written cursively. This imposes an additional
requirement of isolating each character or set of
overlapping characters before recognition. The proposed
system is composed of three interleaved phases. The
segmentation phase attempts to produce an initial set
of characters from the connected text according to a
set of predefined rules. The output is then passed to a
preliminary classification phase that attempts to label
the unknown characters into one of ten possible classes
according to a set of rules that acquire their
parameter values through learning. The last phase
contains a more elaborate set of rules that recognize
characters within each class. This recognition phase is
designed to allow errors during segmentation and\slash
or classification to be rectified through an adaptive
recognition technique. The system has been implemented
and tested on several fonts with a recognition rate of
130 words\slash min and an error rate of less than
6\%.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Fac of Eng, Cairo Univ, Egypt",
classification = "723; 741",
conference = "Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on
Pattern Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1990",
journalabr = "Proc Int Conf Pattern Recognit",
keywords = "Adaptive Recognition; Arabic Text; Character
Recognition; Image Processing; Multifont Photoscript;
Multiphase Recognition",
meetingaddress = "Atlantic City, NJ, USA",
meetingdate = "Jun 16--21 1990",
meetingdate2 = "06/16--21/90",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "Int Assoc for Pattern Recognition",
}
@Misc{Elliott:1990:BB,
author = "Alan C. Elliott and Dwight Morgan and Richard F.
Parker",
title = "Banner bonanza",
publisher = "Software Labs",
address = "Culver City, CA, USA",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. ``7035''--Label. Bannerific,
version 2.0 / Alan C. Elliott --- DmBanner, version 3.0
/ Dwight Morgan --- Banner / Richard F. Parker ---
Multiple font banner printer, MS-DOS version 2.1 /
Merlin R. Null. System requirements: IBM computer; VGA
display; mouse. IBM PC.",
keywords = "Computer graphics --- Computer programs.; Signs and
signboards --- Software.",
}
@Article{Ferguson:1990:FLE,
author = "M. J. Ferguson",
title = "Fontes latines europ{\'e}ennes et \smash{\TeX} 3.0
{(English: European Latin fonts and \smash{\TeX}
3.0)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "7",
pages = "29--32",
month = "novembre",
year = "1990",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Book{Gibson:1990:PNA,
author = "Rosalind S. Gibson",
title = "Principles of Nutritional Assessment",
publisher = pub-OUP,
address = pub-OUP:adr,
pages = "xvi + 691",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-19-505838-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-505838-3",
LCCN = "RC621 .G52 1990",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 24 21:47:23 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Set by \LaTeX{}, with graphics from Harvard Graphics
and Adobe Illustrator, and designed by Ian L. Gibson
and Philip Taylor with the assistance of the publisher.
The book is typeset in Adobe Times Roman 10.5/12 and
8.5/10.5, with figure annotation in Adobe Helvetica.
The reasons for the unusual font size are described in
Philip Taylor's {\TeX}91 conference paper, to appear in
TUGboat {\bf 12}, no. 1, 1991.",
acknowledgement = ack-pt,
}
@Article{Glass:1990:FWT,
author = "L. B. Glass",
title = "Font wars ({Type} 1 and {TrueType} fonts)",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "8",
pages = "289--290, 292--295",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 18:39:30 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6130 (Data handling techniques)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Adobe; Apple; Font-rendering technology; Fonts;
Microsoft; PostScript; Standards; True-Type; Type 1
fonts; Type fonts",
thesaurus = "Character sets",
}
@Book{Grosvenor:1990:PFH,
author = "Jonathan Grosvenor and Kaye Morrison and Alexandra
Pim",
title = "The {PostScript} font handbook 1990: the guide to
{PostScript} Type 1 fonts",
publisher = "Ivanhoe Press",
address = "Oxford, England",
pages = "ix + 257",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "1-870757-23-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-870757-23-2",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Desktop publishing.; PostScript (Computer program
language).; Printing --- Data processing ---
Specimens.; Type and type-founding --- Data
processing.",
}
@Book{Hammouche:1990:AVL,
author = "Rabah Hammouche",
title = "Atlas Vent de {l'Alg{\'e}rie}",
publisher = "Office National de la M{\'e}t{\'e}orologie",
address = "Alger, Alg{\'e}rie",
pages = "150",
year = "1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Typeset with Bitstream fonts on a Canon Series III
300-dpi laser printer, with extensive graphics and data
tables; the data files are available on IBM PC
diskettes.",
acknowledgement = ack-ngm,
}
@Book{HyperActiveSoftware:1990:FSC,
author = "{HyperActive Software}",
title = "The font sampler catalog",
publisher = "HyperActive Software",
address = "Minneapolis, MN, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Caption title. Loose-leaf. ``Winter, 1990''--T.p. of
volume 1. Volume 1 includes 100 printed examples.",
keywords = "Printing --- Specimens --- Software --- Catalogs.;
Printing, Practical --- Software --- Catalogs.; Type
and type-founding --- Software --- Catalogs.",
}
@Article{Jantz:1990:AP,
author = "Richard Jantz",
title = "Art of Persuasion",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "8",
number = "10",
pages = "259--??",
month = oct,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Which font is right for your documents? Eight steps to
great type.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Joch:1990:NNL,
author = "A. Joch",
title = "No-muss, no-fuss, low-cost {PostScript} printer",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "8",
pages = "144--148",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 17:47:21 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C5550 (Printers, plotters and other hard-copy output
devices)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "4-Page-per-minute; 68020 Processor; Adobe fonts;
LocalTalk port; PostScript graphics; PostScript laser
printer; QMS-PS 410",
thesaurus = "Equipment evaluation [computers]; Laser printers",
}
@Article{Kim:1990:DSH,
author = "Kyongsok Kim",
title = "Databases supporting {Hangul} (or {Korean} script)",
journal = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on
Systems, Man and Cybernetics",
pages = "485--490",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PICYE3",
ISBN = "0-87942-597-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-87942-597-5",
ISSN = "0884-3627",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 90CH2930-6.",
abstract = "A major obstacle to building databases supporting both
modern and ancient Hangul is that not all ancient
complex characters are known yet. It is shown that a
very flexible code, keyboard, and output method can be
developed to overcome this obstacle. The author
proposes an ancient-Hangul code that can be added to
ISO 8859, a three-set ancient-Hangul keyboard, and an
output method. Because the framework of the current
Korean government standard modern-Hangul code and
keyboard do not allow the development of an efficient
ancient-Hangul code and keyboard, the author suggests
that the government abandon the current framework and
adopt the development of the suggested framework.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Dept of Comput Sci, North Dakota State Univ, Fargo,
ND, USA",
classification = "722; 723",
conference = "1990 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man,
and Cybernetics",
conferenceyear = "1990",
journalabr = "Proc IEEE Int Conf Syst Man Cybern",
keywords = "Ancient-Hangul Code; Character Sets; Computer
Peripheral Equipment --- Keyboards; Data Processing;
Database Systems; Font Formats; Korean Script;
Modern-Hangul Code",
meetingaddress = "Los Angeles, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Nov 4--7 1990",
meetingdate2 = "11/04--07/90",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE Systems, Man, \& Cybernetics Soc",
}
@Article{Knuth:1990:VFMa,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "Virtual fonts: More fun for Grand Wizards",
journal = j-TEXHAX,
volume = "90",
number = "11 and 12",
month = jan,
year = "1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
fjournal = "{\TeX\-hax}",
}
@Article{Knuth:1990:VFMb,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "{Virtual Fonts: More Fun for Grand Wizards}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "13--23",
month = Apr,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 12 23:24:40 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
}
@Book{Kreps:1990:CMT,
author = "David M. Kreps",
title = "A Course in Microeconomic Theory",
publisher = pub-PUP,
address = pub-PUP:adr,
pages = "xviii + 850",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-691-04264-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-691-04264-0",
LCCN = "HB172 .K74 1990",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 14 23:03:33 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Typeset using {\PS} and {\CMR} fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-lmp,
}
@TechReport{Lamb:1990:CRT,
author = "D. A. Lamb and D. T. Barnard",
key = "Lamb \& Barnard",
title = "Compact Representation of Text Files",
institution = "Queen's University",
address = "Kingston, Ontario",
pages = "1--7",
month = mar,
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 12 15:38:29 1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/programming.env.bib",
abstract = "We describe a simple method of representing text files
as sequences of one-byte or two-byte codes; each code
represents a word, a control code, or a punctuation
mark. For our sample of English prose, this method
obtains compression similar to that of Lempel--Ziv (as
embodied in the UNIX compress utility). The
representation is suited for modern
what-you-see-is-what-you-get text formatting programs,
since it permits them to do some operations (such as
determining the width of a word in a particular font)
once per distinct word rather than at each occurrence
of a word.",
owner = "robyn",
}
@Article{Lee:1990:FRN,
author = "Ming-Chih Lee and William J. B. Oldham",
title = "Font recognition by a neural network",
journal = j-INT-J-MAN-MACHINE-STUDIES,
volume = "33",
number = "1",
pages = "41--61",
month = jul,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "IJMMBC",
ISSN = "0020-7373",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Two neural network models, labelled Model H-H1 and
Model H-H2 by Hogg and Hubermann have been successfully
applied to recognize 26 English capital letters, each
with six font representations. These two models are
very similar, but Model H-H2 has the capability for
modification of the basins of attraction during the
training phase, whereas Model H-H1 does not. This
appears to be a desirable feature for a neural network.
It is shown in this work that this is indeed true. In
either model, it is difficult to find a single set of
parameters for one network or memory that can
distinguish all of the characters. Therefore, a cascade
of memories is utilized. Thus, in the training phase, a
decision tree is built by cascading the memory matrices
that represent the models. That is successive layers of
refinement in selection of basins of attraction are
used to generate output patterns unique to each input
pattern. In the recognition phase, the subject
characters are recognized by searching in the tree.
Model parameters such as memory array size, S${}_{min}$
S${}_{max}$, and M${}_{min}$ M${}_{max}$ were varied to
elucidate the models' behavior. It is shown that there
exist parameter values for both models to achieve a
100\% recognition rate when all six fonts are used both
as the training and the recognition set. Model H-H2
significantly outperformed Model H-H1 in terms of
recognition rate, use of memory space, and learning
speed when all six fonts were used as the training
set.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Texas Tech Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Lubbock, TX, USA",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "International Journal of Man-Machine Studies",
journalabr = "Int J Man Mach Stud",
keywords = "Applications; English Letter Font Recognition; Neural
Network Model H-H1; Neural Network Model H-H2; Neural
Network Models; Neural Networks; Pattern Recognition",
}
@Article{MacKay:1990:ITS,
author = "Pierre A. MacKay",
title = "The internationalization of {\TeX} with special
reference to {Arabic}",
journal = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on
Systems, Man and Cybernetics",
pages = "481--484",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PICYE3",
ISBN = "0-87942-597-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-87942-597-5",
ISSN = "0884-3627",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 90CH2930-6.",
abstract = "The importance of generating readable screen display
in languages other than English and the use of
{T${}_E$X} for that purpose are discussed. The features
added to {T${}_E$X}, which in its first two forms was
unmistakably an English language system, are described.
The particular features of Arabic script and the
requirement imposed by its graphic characters are
examined.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Washington, USA",
classification = "723",
conference = "1990 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man,
and Cybernetics",
conferenceyear = "1990",
journalabr = "Proc IEEE Int Conf Syst Man Cybern",
keywords = "Arabic Script; Character Sets; Computer Graphics;
Computer Software; Data Processing; Screen Displays;
{\TeX} Font Metric Table",
meetingaddress = "Los Angeles, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Nov 4--7 1990",
meetingdate2 = "11/04--07/90",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE Systems, Man, \& Cybernetics Soc",
}
@Article{Mittelbach:1990:NFF,
author = "Frank Mittelbach and Rainer Sch{\"o}pf",
title = "{{The new font family selection\Dash User interface to
standard {\LaTeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "91--97",
month = Apr,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Mittelbach:1990:RNF,
author = "Frank Mittelbach and Rainer Sch{\"o}pf",
title = "{{Reprint: The new font family selection\Dash User
interface to standard {\LaTeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "11",
number = "2",
pages = "297--305",
month = Jun,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InProceedings{Moon:1990:CFT,
author = "Y. S. Moon and T. Y. Shin",
title = "{Chinese} Fonts and Their Digitization",
crossref = "Furuta:1990:PIC",
pages = "235--248",
year = "1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Murayama:1990:DTF,
author = "N. Murayama",
title = "{DTP} today and future",
journal = j-INFO-PROC-SOC-JAPAN,
volume = "31",
number = "11",
pages = "1483--1494",
month = "",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "JOSHA4",
ISSN = "0447-8053",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:53 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "The author discusses the present state of desktop
publishing (DTP) and how it relates to computer aided
publishing, electronic publishing and the personal
computer. He discusses SGML and how pictorial
information and character fonts can be manipulated
within a text. (16 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6130D (Document processing techniques); C7108
(Desktop publishing)",
keywords = "Character fonts; Computer aided publishing; Desktop
publishing; DTP; Electronic publishing; Personal
computer; Pictorial information; SGML",
language = "Japanese",
thesaurus = "Desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Namane:1990:CSC,
author = "A. Namane and M. A. Sid-Ahmed",
title = "Character scaling by contour method",
journal = "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
Intelligence",
volume = "12",
number = "6",
pages = "600--606",
month = jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "ITPIDJ",
ISSN = "0162-8828",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Advancement in digital-image processing hardware has
given the printing industry novel facilities for
capturing fonts and has provided new grounds for
character scaling, which is an important issue in
typesetting and graphical text. An algorithm for
digital character scaling by a contour method is
developed and implemented. The algorithm is based on
scaling the contour of the character through a
transformation. Cubic splines are used to interpolate
the discrete samples of the contour character. Final
results show no jaggies. The algorithm is applied to
Arabic fonts and compared to two other algorithms:
replication and telescoping template. The superior
performance of the contour method is attributed to the
cubic spline fitting, which gives better smoothness to
the edge of the character.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Dep of Electr Eng, Univ of Windsor, Windsor, Ont,
Can",
classification = "723; 741; 745; 921",
journalabr = "IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell",
keywords = "Arabic Fonts; Computer Graphics; Digital Image
Processing; Image Processing; Mathematical
Techniques--Interpolation; Thresholding; Typesetting",
}
@Article{Nizamani:1990:DMD,
author = "A. S. Nizamani",
title = "On dot matrix displays for {Arabic} text",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-CONSUMER-ELECTRONICS,
volume = "36",
number = "2",
pages = "76--83",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "ITCEDA",
ISSN = "0098-3063",
ISSN-L = "0098-3063",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Layouts for all possible shapes of Arabic alphabet
characters are proposed for implementation using 5
\$MUL@ 7 dot matrices. A novel method for character
generation is explained that reduces the total number
of fonts required, thus reducing the size of the ROM.
This system makes possible the display of legible text
in its prevailing form. Since numerals present no
problem of interconnection and of varying shapes, they
are not considered.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Dep of Electr Eng \& Comput Sci, Univ of Bahrain, Isa
Town, Bahrain",
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics",
journalabr = "IEEE Trans Consum Electron",
keywords = "Arabic alphabet characters; character sets; data
processing; data storage, digital-ROM; display devices;
dot matrix displays; font sharing system",
}
@Article{Parker:1990:SLB,
author = "J. R. Parker",
title = "Scaling low-resolution bitmap fonts using linear
feature extraction",
journal = j-VISUAL-COMPUTER,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "74--78",
month = mar,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "VICOE5",
ISSN = "0178-2789",
ISSN-L = "0178-2789",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.90.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/90.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/90.bib",
fjournal = "Visual Computer",
keywords = "scaling fonts",
}
@Book{Pfeiffer:1990:LFB,
author = "Katherine Shelly Pfeiffer and Toni Will-Harris",
title = "The {LaserJet} font book",
publisher = "Peachpit Press",
address = "Berkeley, Calif.",
pages = "",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-938151-06-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-938151-06-7",
LCCN = "TK7887.7 .P44 1990",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$24.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "computer fonts; desktop publishing; HP LaserJet
printers; printing -- data processing -- specimens",
}
@TechReport{Powell:1990:TDP,
author = "Patrick Powell",
title = "Typesetting with {DITROFF} {PostScript} fonts and
characters using {Typeset --- Tpsnew}",
type = "Technical report",
number = "TR 90-3",
institution = "University of Minnesota, Institute of Technology,
Computer Science Dept.",
address = "Minneapolis, MN, USA",
pages = "9",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 11:04:41 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``January.''",
keywords = "Text processors (Computer science)",
}
@Misc{Schneider:1990:MME,
author = "Walter Schneider",
title = "{MEL} micro experimental laboratory",
publisher = "Psychology Software Tools, Inc.",
address = "Pittsburgh, PA, USA",
edition = "Version 1.0.",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:10:20 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "4 computer disks leaf.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. disk 1. Installation --- disk
2. Core programs, analyze programs, font, window, edit,
scantime, tutor, and rbox --- disk 3. Core progrms,
tutor program archives, SAMPLE.ARC sample archives ---
disk 4. Base and tutorial archives, BASE.ARC. An
integrated system designed to run and process
psychological experiments quickly and easily. Runs
reaction time, questionnaire, and text comprehension
experiments from easy-to-use forms. System
requirements: IBM PC, XT, AT, or PS/2; 512 KB memory;
hard disk drive with 2.7 megabytes of free space
minimum; DOS 3.0 or higher; 3 1/2 in. disk drive; CGA,
EGA, or VGA graphics cards; monochrome or color
monitor. IBM Personal Computer DOS 3.0 or higher. IBM
Personal Computer XT DOS 3.0 or higher. IBM Personal
Computer AT DOS 3.0 or higher. IBM Personal System/2
(Computer system) DOS 3.0 or higher.",
keywords = "Psychology --- Experiments --- Software.; Psychology
--- Research --- Software.; Psychology, Experimental
--- Software.",
}
@Article{Somberg:1990:CAR,
author = "Benjamin L. Somberg",
title = "Character aspect ratio and design tradeoffs",
journal = "Proceedings of the Human Factors Society",
pages = "1461--1464",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "PHFSDQ",
ISSN = "0163-5182",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The American National Standard for Human Factors
Engineering of Visual Display Workstations specifies
that character height-to-width ratios be within the
range of 1:0.7 to 1:0.9. The empirical literature,
however, fails to provide unequivocal support for that
requirement. In designing CRT displays there is a
complex interaction among several parameters, including
character aspect ratio and character height. The
present study compared a font with a character aspect
ratio within the range allowed by ANSI\slash HFS
100-1988 to a font with a character aspect ratio
outside that range. Using three different
visually-intensive tasks, no real performance
differences between the two fonts were observed. The
study demonstrated that meeting individual design
specifications, such as those provided in ANSI\slash
HFS 100-1988, does not necessarily produce the most
legible character set. It is argued that a
performance-based compliance procedure may allow more
flexibility in the design of visual display
workstations.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "AT\&T Bell Lab",
affiliationaddress = "Holmdel, NJ, USA",
classification = "461; 722; 723; 741; 912",
conference = "Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 34th Annual
Meeting --- Orlando '90",
conferenceyear = "1990",
journalabr = "Proc Hum Factors Soc",
keywords = "Character Font Size Effects; Character Recognition
Tasks; Character Recognition--Performance; Computer
Workstations; Display Devices--Design;
Ergonomics--Research; Human Engineering--Behavioral
Research; Human Factors; Human Factors Engineering;
Vision--Testing; Visual Display Workstations",
meetingaddress = "Orlando, FL, USA",
meetingdate = "Oct 8--12 1990",
meetingdate2 = "10/08--12/90",
sponsor = "Cent Florida Chapter",
}
@PhdThesis{Tenpenny:1990:EFF,
author = "Patricia Lynn Tenpenny",
title = "The effects of frequency, font, and context on
episode-based repetition priming",
type = "Thesis (Ph. D.)",
school = "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign",
address = "Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA",
pages = "v + 117",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 26 06:56:42 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Cognition.; Learning, Psychology of.; Thought and
thinking.; Word recognition.",
}
@Article{Thompson:1990:DQM,
author = "T. Thompson",
title = "A digital `quill' for {Mac} video displays",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "15",
number = "13",
pages = "229--231",
month = dec,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 18:39:30 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6130B (Graphics techniques)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Composite video; Graphics; Outline fonts; Special
effects; Video titling; Videographics; VideoQuill",
thesaurus = "Apple computers; Computer graphics; Software
packages",
}
@Article{Tofsted:1990:ICF,
author = "David Tofsted",
title = "{An improved chess font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "11",
number = "4",
pages = "542--544",
month = Nov,
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Tomayko:1990:AMG,
author = "James E. Tomayko and Bob Bemer and Ernie Lassen and
Robert Johnson",
title = "Anecdotes: More on {General Electric}'s Start in the
Computer Business; {Dr. Robert Johnson} Interview;
Comments on Interview",
journal = j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
volume = "12",
number = "2",
pages = "130--137",
month = apr # "\slash " # jun,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "AHCOE5",
ISSN = "0164-1239",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 1 15:29:14 MST 2002",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1990/pdf/a2130.pdf;
http://www.computer.org/annals/an1990/a2130abs.htm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Annals of the History of Computing",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
keywords = "Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) fonts",
}
@Book{Troen:1990:AED,
author = "Ib Troen and Erik Lundtang Petersen",
title = "Atlante Europeo del Vento",
publisher = pub-RISO,
address = pub-RISO:adr,
pages = "264",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "87-550-1639-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-87-550-1639-2",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Typeset with Bitstream fonts on a Canon Series III
300-dpi laser printer, with extensive graphics and data
tables; the data files are available on IBM PC
diskettes.",
acknowledgement = ack-ngm,
}
@Book{Troen:1990:AEE,
author = "Ib Troen and Erik Lundtang Petersen",
title = "El Atlas {E{\'o}lico} Europeo",
publisher = pub-RISO,
address = pub-RISO:adr,
pages = "260",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "87-550-1638-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-87-550-1638-5",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Typeset with Bitstream fonts on a Canon Series III
300-dpi laser printer, with extensive graphics and data
tables; the data files are available on IBM PC
diskettes.",
acknowledgement = ack-ngm,
}
@Book{Troen:1990:EW,
author = "Ib Troen and Erik Lundtang Petersen",
title = "Europ{\"a}ischer Windatlas",
publisher = pub-RISO,
address = pub-RISO:adr,
pages = "240",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "87-550-1636-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-87-550-1636-1",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Typeset with Bitstream fonts on a Canon Series III
300-dpi laser printer, with extensive graphics and data
tables; the data files are available on IBM PC
diskettes.",
acknowledgement = ack-ngm,
}
@Article{Uehara:1990:CTP,
author = "T. Uehara",
title = "Current technology and problems in computer fonts",
journal = j-J-INFO-PROC,
volume = "31",
number = "11",
pages = "1570--1580",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "JOSHA4",
ISSN = "0447-8053",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 24 12:44:52 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "The author discusses the handling and creation of
typefaces on computers. He mentions METAFONT and spline
curve approximation. (45 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Central Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan",
classification = "C6130B (Graphics techniques); C7108 (Desktop
publishing)",
keywords = "Computer fonts; Desktop publishing; METAFONT; Spline
curve approximation; Typefaces",
language = "Japanese",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Uphaus:1990:ICR,
author = "James A. {Uphaus, Jr.} and Kristen Barthelemy and John
M. Reising",
title = "Improve character readability in spite of pixel
failures --- a better font",
journal = "IEEE Proceedings of the National Aerospace and
Electronics Conference",
volume = "1",
pages = "278--283",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "NASEA9",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 90CH2881-1.",
abstract = "Current military aircraft reflective displays (e.g.
liquid crystal) may utilize a single-pixel-width 7
\$MUL@ 9 font, yet still achieve sunlight readability.
However, use of double-pixel-width characters can
substantially reduce reading errors when
noncatastrophic dot-matrix display failures occur.
Using a single-pixel-width font as a reference, an
enhanced, 7 \$MUL@ 9 matrix size, two-pixel-width
version was developed for testing in both degraded and
undegraded forms. Probable worst-case degradation
(failure of a single row or column to make one
character look as much like another as possible) was
applied to both font versions. Twenty-two subjects
evaluated degraded and undegraded characters (both font
versions) in a glance recognition test on a dot-matrix
display. Test results show the double-pixel-width
version to be superior in terms of reduced reading
errors when simulated row\slash column failures occur.
It is recommended that, as a minimum, two-pixel-width
characters be used for military display applications.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Wright Res \& Dev Center, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH,
USA",
classification = "404; 652; 722; 723; 741",
conference = "Proceedings of the IEEE 1990 National Aerospace and
Electronics Conference --- NAECON 1990",
conferenceyear = "1990",
journalabr = "IEEE Proc Natl Aerosp Electron Conf",
keywords = "Aircraft, Military; Character Readability; Character
Recognition Equipment; Display Devices--Liquid Crystal;
Electronic Equipment; Reflective Displays; Sunlight
Readability",
meetingaddress = "Dayton, OH, USA",
meetingdate = "May 21--25 1990",
meetingdate2 = "05/21--25/90",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE Dayton Section; IEEE Aerospace and Electronic
Systems Soc",
}
@Misc{VonEhr:1990:FPF,
author = "Jim {Von Ehr} and Kevin Crowder and Katharine Green
and {Altsys Corporation}",
title = "{Fontographer} professional font editor",
publisher = "Altsys",
address = "Plano, TX, USA",
edition = "Version 3.1",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "2 computer disks + 1 ABCs tutorial (iii, 73 p.: ill.;
22 cm.) + 1 addendum (Version 3.5, 1992; 76 p.: ill.;
22 cm.) + 1 quick reference guide.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from carrier label. Manual written by Katharine
Green ; tutorial written by Katharine Green ; addendum
written by Katharine Green and Jim Von Ehr. ``222775.''
Program disk --- Tools and utilities. A specialized
graphic editor designed to simplify the creation of
high quality letters and logotypes. System
requirements: Macintosh Plus (or higher); at least 1 Mb
of RAM; external disk drive or hard disk highly
recommended; PostScript compatible printer. Macintosh
Plus.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting --- Software.; Fontographer
(Computer program); Type and type-founding ---
Software.",
}
@InCollection{Winckler:1990:FIG,
author = "{J{\"o}rg} Winckler",
title = "{\TeX} fonts in image generation software",
crossref = "Clark:1990:AUM",
year = "1990",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texgraph.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-spqr,
}
@Misc{WordStarInternational:1990:W,
author = "{WordStar International}",
title = "{WordStar} 2000",
publisher = "WordStar International",
address = "San Rafael, CA, USA",
edition = "Release 3.5.",
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "17 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Disks: Setup and installation
--- Program (includes MailMerge) --- Help --- Advanced
Page Preview --- Spelling correction --- Thesaurus ---
TelMerge and Utility --- Printer Data 1-3 --- Tutor ---
FileLocator, List, and Index --PostScript and HP FONT
--Star Exchange 1-3 --- Graphics 1-2. Manuals: Starting
and learning --- Command booklet --- Customer service
booklet --- Applications --- Reference --- Supplemental
printer information. Word processor with word
dictionary, thesaurus, mail merge, indexing, and math
calculator, columns, and windows. System requirements:
IBM PC, IBM XT, or compatible; 2 floppy disk drives or
hard disk.",
keywords = "Word processing.",
}
@InProceedings{Abe:1991:HQG,
author = "Hiroshi Abe and Yoshimichi Yamamoto and Yoshio Ohno",
title = "High Quality Gray-Scale {Kanji} Font Generation Using
Automatic Stroke Displacement",
crossref = "Morris:1991:RID",
pages = "147--155",
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@InProceedings{Adams:1991:EFQ,
author = "Debra A. Adams",
title = "Evaluating font quality: a method of predicting
character image defects",
crossref = "Pietrowski:1991:ITS",
pages = "353--364",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 11:52:23 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Adler:1991:LWP,
author = "Marc Adler",
title = "Learning {Windows} Part {VI}: Bitmaps, Fonts, and
Printing",
journal = j-MICROSOFT-SYS-J,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "115--??",
month = may,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "MSJOED",
ISSN = "0889-9932",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 26 10:11:26 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/microsys.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Microsoft Systems Journal",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1991:FSO,
title = "Font switching optimizations --- Technical Note 048",
organization = "PostScript Developer Support Group, Adobe Systems
Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
note = "pr: discontinued by Adobe; may be still available to
members of Adobe Developers Association",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1991:SFP,
title = "Supporting fonts in the {PostScript} environment ---
Technical Note 075",
organization = "PostScript Developer Support Group, Adobe Systems
Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = may,
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
note = "pr: discontinued by Adobe; may be still available to
members of Adobe Developers Association",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1991:SHO,
title = "The stemsnap hint operator for type 1 font programs
--- Technical Note 049",
organization = "PostScript Developer Support Group, Adobe Systems
Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = feb,
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
note = "pr: discontinued by Adobe; may be still available to
members of Adobe Developers Association",
}
@Book{Adobe:1991:UGI,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "User guide: {IBM PC} version",
publisher = "Adobe Systems",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "iv + 50",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Adobe type library",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Cover title: Type one font format.",
keywords = "Adobe type library.; IBM Personal Computer.",
}
@Book{Adobe:1991:UGM,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "User guide: {Macintosh} version",
publisher = "Adobe Systems",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "iii + 24",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Adobe type library",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Cover title: Type one font format.",
keywords = "Adobe type library.; Macintosh (Computer)",
}
@Misc{Allen:1991:CL,
author = "James S. Allen",
title = "Computational Linguistics",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "0362-613X",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "To be published quarterly by MIT Press; fonts not yet
finalized.",
acknowledgement = ack-lmp,
}
@Article{Andre:1991:MFP,
author = "J. Andr{\'e} and J. Bur",
title = "{M}{\'e}trique de fontes {Post\-Script} {(English:
PostScript font metrics)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "8",
pages = "29--50",
month = "mars",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:BSF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Buying Smart: Font Shopping Tips",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "126--127",
month = jan,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Interested in soft fonts? Consider these four factors
first.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:CBS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Can {I} have both {System} 6 and {System} 7 on my
{Mac}? What's with this font default in {Word} 4.0?
Answers to these questions",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "7",
number = "11",
pages = "235--244",
month = nov,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "and more.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:EYF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Exercising Your Font Options",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "128--137",
month = jan,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "There are dozens of ways to acquire new typefaces.
Your choices, in brief.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Periodical{Anonymous:1991:F,
key = "Fount",
title = "Fount",
publisher = "Northland Letterpress",
address = "Vancouver, BC, Canada",
pages = "various",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Tabloid issued on newsprint.",
keywords = "Printing --- History --- Periodicals.; Printmakers ---
History --- Periodicals.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:ITR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Is there room in town for more than one font standard?
Can {True Type} and {Type} 1 fonts enjoy peaceful
coexistence? Find out which font strategy is the best
choice for you",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "7",
number = "10",
pages = "165--180",
month = oct,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:KTF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Keys, Trees, and Fonts: Free timesaving, file-tree,
and previewing utilities for {DOS}, {Mac}, and {Unix}
systems",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "16",
number = "8",
pages = "277--??",
month = aug,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:RSM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "1-2-3 release 3.1, from simple menu operations to
advanced font manipulation",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "257--258",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:SAF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Shoot-out at the font corral",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "7",
number = "10",
pages = "165--165",
month = oct,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1991:WDM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Windows} Display Managers File Rough Edges from Text:
How's your face? {Windows} font managers finally make
true {WYSIWYG} a reality",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "16",
number = "6",
pages = "311--316",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Book{Beccari:1991:SEE,
author = "Claudio Beccari",
title = "{\LaTeX}\emdash{}Guida a un sistema di editoria
elettronica",
publisher = pub-EUH,
address = pub-EUH:adr,
pages = "ix + 399",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "88-203-1931-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-88-203-1931-1",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 24 21:53:29 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "[From the author]: The book is the first and only one
in Italian at this moment [18-Nov-1991]. Although it
contains an introductory chapter for the beginner, its
main purpose is to give the reader advanced information
on {\LaTeX} (and partially on {\TeX}) in order to
prepare sophisticated macros, style files, and to make
a clever use of fonts. Here is a reduced table of
contents (translated to English): Chapter 1 -
Introduction \\
\hphantom{Chapter 2} - Introductory \LaTeX{} \\
\hphantom{Chapter 3} - General commands for text mode
\\
\hphantom{Chapter 4} - Mathematical commands \\
\hphantom{Chapter 5} - Environments \\
\hphantom{Chapter 6} - Figures and tables \\
\hphantom{Chapter 7} - Macros \\
\hphantom{Chapter 8} - Typical documents and style
files \\
\hphantom{Chapter 9} - Fonts \\
Appendix A - \TeX{} Users Group \\
\hphantom{Appendix B} - Keyboards \\
\hphantom{Appendix C} - Font tables \\
\hphantom{Appendix D} - Hyphenation patterns for
Italian \\
Bibliography \\
Index \\
The publisher received camera-ready pages that were
prepared by the author with a 300-dpi laser printer.
The page style dimensions were suitably enlarged while
the photo plates were reduced so as to minimize the
granulosity of the signs. In practice the book was
prepared with 12pt option and reduced by the
photografic ratio of 0.8 so that the final real font
size is 9.6pt. The whole book was prepared with the
standard Computer Roman fonts on purpose in order to
show the potential user what he can get with a standard
\TeX{}/\LaTeX{} kit. The simple pictures were prepared
with the ``picture'' environment. The cover and the
title page were designed by a graphic expert of the
publishing company.",
acknowledgement = ack-cb,
}
@Book{Beccari:1991:TLS,
author = "Claudio Beccari",
title = "La tesi di laurea scientifica\emdash Con note per la
composizione in {\LaTeX}\emdash disco {MS-DOS} da
5.25in contenente macroistruzioni di stile",
publisher = pub-EUH,
address = pub-EUH:adr,
pages = "vii + 116",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "88-203-1932-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-88-203-1932-8",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 12:44:57 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "The book was typeset by the author and printed with a
laser printer having a resolution of 300 dpi. The pages
were then photographically reduced by a factor of 0.8
to the final size. The fonts used are those of the
standard {\TeX\slash \LaTeX} set, that is Computer
Modern, with a default normal size of 12pt that the
photographic reduction made equivalent to approximately
10pt. The book is a set of instructions for the
preparation of the thesis (Master and PhD levels)
according to the Italian State Universities
regulations; it deals mostly with literary style but it
also includes extensive tables of scientific symbols
and nomenclature and many references to Standards
regulations. The final chapter deal with the
typesetting of the thesis with a {\LaTeX} style,
TOPTESI, whose source is recorded in a floppy disk that
comes with the book.",
}
@Article{Bigelow:1991:NAF,
author = "Charles A. Bigelow and Kris Holmes",
title = "Notes on {Apple} 4 Fonts",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "171--181",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
}
@Misc{Bitstream:1991:BFP,
author = "{Bitstream Inc}",
title = "{Bitstream} font pack for {TrueType}",
publisher = "Bitstream, Inc.",
address = "Cambridge, MA, USA",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "6 computer disks playing with type + 4 user's guides +
4 folded sheets of typeface samples.",
series = "Bitstream typeface library for the Macintosh",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk labels. Font pack 1: Bitstream Amerigo
(Roman, italic, bold, bold italic) --- Stencil ---
Windsor --- American text. Font pack 2: Bernhard Modern
(Roman, italic, bold, bold italic) --- Embassy ---
Futura Black --- Exotic 350 Demi bold. Font pack 3:
Zapf Humanist 601 (Roman, italic, bold, bold italic)
--- Baskerville (Roman, italic, bold, bold italic) ---
Cloister black --- Hobo --- University Roman ---
Bitstream Cooper Blk --- Broadway. Font pack 4: Incised
901 (Roman, italic, black, compact) --- Goudy Old Style
(Roman, italic, bold, bold italic) --- Dom Casual ---
Handel Gothic --- Kaufmann Bold --- P.T. Barnum ---
Blippo Black.",
keywords = "Printing, Practical --- Computer software.; Type and
typefounding --- Computer software.",
}
@Article{Brown:1991:ULO,
author = "P. J. Brown",
title = "Using logical objects to control hypertext
appearance",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "109--118",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "It is accepted wisdom that documents should be
represented in terms of their logical structure rather
than their appearance. Nevertheless most of the popular
document processing systems concentrate on appearance
rather than structure, mainly because most users opt
for a user interface that is interactive, simple and
direct. This paper considers issues related to fonts
and other appearance attributes within hypertext
documents. It first presents the relevant differences
between hypertext systems and document preparation
systems whose end product is paper. It then goes on to
describe a scheme for representing appearance through
logical structure. The scheme aims to meet the extra
needs of hypertext systems, and yet still to be simple
enough to attract wide usage.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Hypertext, Logical object, Font, Guide",
}
@Article{Campbell:1991:EFG,
author = "George Campbell",
title = "Easy Fonts for Great-Looking Documents",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "122--125",
month = jan,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "You can spend a bundle on a PostScript printer. But if
it's fonts you're after, take a look at the seven
low-cost font generators reviewed here.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@InProceedings{Corthout:1991:SOF,
author = "Marc Corthout and Evert J. Pol",
title = "Supporting Outline Font Rendering in Dedicated
Silicon: the {PHAROS} Chip",
crossref = "Morris:1991:RID",
pages = "177--189",
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Cousquer:1991:PCE,
author = "A. Cousquer and {\'E}. Picheral",
title = "Polices, {\TeX} et Cie {(English: Fonts, {\TeX} et
al)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "9",
pages = "3--31",
month = "juillet",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@InProceedings{Dong:1991:PGA,
author = "Yunmei Dong and Kaide Li",
title = "A Parametric Graphics Approach to {Chinese} Font
Design",
crossref = "Morris:1991:RID",
pages = "156--165",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 16:58:18 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{Eglowstein:1991:WDM,
author = "H. Eglowstein",
title = "{Windows} display managers file rough edges from
text",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "16",
number = "6",
pages = "311--312",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 18:39:30 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6150E (General utility programs); C6150J (Operating
systems)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Adobe Type Manager; Bitstream; Display managers;
FaceLift; Font management software; Font managers;
Hewlett--Packard; Intellifont-for-Windows; Mathematical
representation; Microsoft Windows environment;
Typeface; WYSIWYG",
thesaurus = "Graphical user interfaces; Multiprogramming; Software
packages; Utility programs",
}
@Article{Felici:1991:PVT,
author = "James Felici",
title = "{PostScript} versus {TrueType}",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "8",
number = "9",
pages = "194--203",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This third in a four-part series on digital typography
explores the differences between these rival font
standards to help you determine which one you should
choose.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Book{Fenton:1991:MFB,
author = "Erfert Fenton",
title = "The {Macintosh} font book",
publisher = "Peachpit Press",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
edition = "Second",
pages = "xiii + 348",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "0-938151-37-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-938151-37-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer fonts.; Desktop publishing.; Macintosh
(Computer); Printing --- Data processing ---
Specimens.; Typography",
}
@Book{Greene:1991:HGA,
author = "Andrew M. {Greene, Ed.}",
title = "How to Get Around {MIT}",
publisher = pub-TCA,
address = pub-TCA:adr,
edition = "Twenty-third",
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Press run of 3000 copies; sold in local bookstore, and
distributed gratis to 2000 students. Typeset with Plain
{\TeX}, using Computer Modern fonts, with markup macros
written in-house. {\tt perl} was used to provide a
front end, consistent pagination, and the index. Final
pages were prepared on 300dpi Apple LaserWriter Plus
printer.",
}
@InProceedings{Gurari:1991:ACS,
author = "E. M. Gurari and J. Wu",
booktitle = "1991 {ACM} Computer Science Conference: March 5--7,
1991, San Antonio Convention Center, San Antonio,
Texas: Proceedings: Preparing for the 21st Century",
title = "A {WYSIWYG} literate programming system (preliminary
report)",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "94--104",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
ISBN = "0-89791-382-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-382-9",
LCCN = "QA75.5 .A137 1991",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:14 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/litprog.bib",
abstract = "Conceptually, literate programming systems are
document preparation systems that are augmented with
features for writing programs. They offer features for
identifying the different components of the programs,
for highlighting the relations that exist between the
components, and for explaining the components and the
relations. The authors introduce a literate programming
system that is based on a hierarchical variation of
MacWrite. The system distinguishes code from prose by
the fonts that they are written in, uses boxes for
abstracting and structuring code, and employs ports for
generating different views of the code. (19 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-eg # " and " # ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Dept. of Comput. and Inf. Sci., Ohio State Univ.,
Columbus, OH, USA",
classification = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C6115
(Programming support)",
keywords = "Abstracting; Boxes; Document preparation systems;
Fonts; Hierarchical variation; Literate programming
systems; MacWrite; Ports; Program writing; Prose;
Structuring code; WYSIWYG",
thesaurus = "Programming; Programming environments; Software
tools",
}
@Article{Hersch:1991:MMH,
author = "Roger D. Hersch and Claude B{\'e}trisey",
title = "Model-based matching and hinting of fonts",
journal = j-COMP-GRAPHICS,
volume = "25",
number = "4",
pages = "71--80",
month = jul,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "CGRADI, CPGPBZ",
ISSN = "0097-8930",
ISSN-L = "0097-8930",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 4 18:49:34 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "Graphics/imager/imager.91.bib;
Graphics/siggraph/91.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/91.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/proceedings/graph/122718/p71-hersch/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
conference = "held in Las Vegas, Nevada; 28 July -- 2 August 1991",
fjournal = "Computer Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J166",
keywords = "algorithms; design; digital typography, outline fonts,
topological model, shape matching, grid-fitting,
automatic hinting",
subject = "{\bf I.3.5} Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER
GRAPHICS, Computational Geometry and Object Modeling,
Physically based modeling. {\bf I.3.3} Computing
Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Picture/Image
Generation, Line and curve generation.",
}
@Article{Hirose:1991:BAW,
author = "Yoshio Hirose and Koichi Yamashita and Shimpei
Hijiya",
title = "Back-propagation algorithm which varies the number of
hidden units",
journal = j-NEURAL-NETWORKS,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "61--66",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "NNETEB",
ISSN = "0893-6080",
ISSN-L = "0893-6080",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This report presents a back-propagation algorithm that
varies the number of hidden units. This algorithm is
expected to escape local minima and makes it no longer
necessary to decide the number of hidden units. We
tested this algorithm on two examples. One was
exclusive-OR learning and the other was 8 \$MUL 8 dot
alphanumeric font learning. In both examples, the
probability of becoming trapped in local minima was
reduced. Furthermore, in alphanumeric font learning,
the network converged two to three times faster than
conventional back-propagation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Fujitsu Lab Ltd",
affiliationaddress = "Atsugi, Jpn",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "Neural Networks",
journalabr = "Neural Networks",
keywords = "Alphanumeric Font Learning; Backpropagation; Computer
Programming --- Algorithms; Learning Systems; Neural
Networks",
}
@Book{Jaeschke:1991:DSC,
author = "Rex Jaeschke",
title = "The Dictionary of Standard {C}",
publisher = pub-PPB,
address = pub-PPB:adr,
pages = "x + 164",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "1-878956-07-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-878956-07-1",
LCCN = "QA76.73.C15 J335 1991",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 16 09:37:19 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Prepared with {\LaTeX}, with output to Personal
{\TeX}'s 2000dpi phototypesetter using Computer Modern
fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-rj,
}
@Article{Karow:1991:DPC,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "Digital punch cutting",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "151--170",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Digital punch cutting is today's font technology.
There are three different methods available for getting
alphabets into digital form: hand-digitizing,
auto-tracing and direct design on a workstation screen.
The advent of intelligent font scaling requires us to
ensure the `optical' quality of a font and also the
`numerical' quality of its data; this, in turn, means
that new procedures have to be added to the font
production process. Furthermore, a given typeface has
to be rendered on a wide variety of output devices
ranging from computer displays, printers (dot-matrix,
laser, inkjet or thermal-transfer) and typesetters (CRT
or laser) to the more exotic devices such as plotters,
vinyl-cutters and routers. To deal with this it is
necessary to set up a database of font data, in a
machine-independent format such as IKARUS\@. This
enables us to cope with the long life cycles of
typefaces and also to serve present and future
applications by converting the IKARUS data into various
machine-specific formats.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Digital typefaces, Hand-digitizing, IKARUS format,
Auto-tracing, Font technology, Intelligent font
scaling",
}
@Article{Knuth:1991:LF,
author = "D. E. Knuth",
title = "{L}'avenir de \smash{\TeX} et de {\METAFONT}
{(English: The Future of \smash{\TeX} and
{\METAFONT})}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "8",
pages = "1--2",
month = "mars",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Article{Komachi:1991:ISO,
author = "Y. Komachi",
title = "International standardization overview on document
description languages and fonts",
journal = j-JOHO-SHORI,
volume = "32",
number = "10",
pages = "1110--1117",
month = "",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JOSHA4",
ISSN = "0447-8053",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:53 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "Presents an overview of standardisation issues on
document description languages and fonts. In particular
the author looks at Standard Generalised Markup
Language (SGML), Document Style Semantics and
Specification Language (DSSSL), Standard Page
Description Language (SPDL). He considers generic
markup, document type definition, element declarations,
attribute definitions and list declarations. (31
Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Matsushita Graphic Commun. Syst., Eng. Res Lab. and
Telematique Int. Res. Lab., Japan",
classification = "C6130D (Document processing techniques); C6140D
(High level languages)",
fjournal = "Joho-Shori (J. Information Processing Soc. Japan)",
keywords = "Attribute definitions; Document description languages;
Document Style Semantics and Specification Language;
Document type definition; DSSSL; Element declarations;
Fonts; Generic markup; List declarations; SGML; SPDL;
Standard Generalised Markup Language; Standard Page
Description Language; Standardisation",
language = "Japanese",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Desktop publishing; Electronic data
interchange; High level languages; Standardisation",
}
@InProceedings{Lai:1991:FTH,
author = "P. Lai and U. Manber",
booktitle = "Proc. of {ACM} Hypertext'91",
title = "Flying Through Hypertext",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "123",
year = "1991",
bibsource = "Database/Graefe.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Presentation Issues",
abstract = "Hypertext systems provide links between different
pieces of information (text, figures, pictures, etc.)
so that the reader can follow many different paths
corresponding to lines of thoughts, levels of
description, levels of details, and so on. One of the
main problems in using hypertext systems is the
navigation problem [Ni90a]. Users tend to get lost
partly because the information they are reading can
have a complicated structure which is usually unknown
to them. We study in this paper a technique to help
users orient themselves by a quick browsing, which we
call flying, through hypertext. The first thing many
people do when given a new book is flip through the
pages to get a first impression of the book. Quite a
bit of information can be gained by this quick informal
evaluation. First, just the size of the book is a good
indicator. A ten-page brochure is treated differently
than a 500-page instruction manual. The book's density
(how many characters per page), its layout (e.g., the
font, the percentage of pictures), the technical
content (e.g., number of equations, number of technical
drawings), familiar features (e.g., pictures or
drawings that the reader has seen elsewhere), just to
name a few simple things that can be determined
quickly, all give us important information about the
book without reading even one sentence. This kind of
information is not immediately available in hypertext,
and we believe that the lack of it contributes to the
navigation problem. We would like to provide this type
of information in a quick and flexible way. We describe
in this paper a tool for flying through hypertext
systems and discuss the issues involved in its
implementation. Our tool is analogous to flipping the
pages of a book with one notable exception: the
flipping is not necessarily in a linear order. The
variability of the links and the structure that they
provide enable flexible flipping in many different
orders controlled by the reader. The key to any
flipping is speed. The goal is not to digest the
contents of the pages, but rather to gain some insight
to features such as organization, size, depth, level,
detail, and so on. Another analogy is to seeing a
movie, or better yet a videodisk, in fast forward.
There are certain characteristics of the movie that can
be studied better that way. Flying can also be used to
move fast from one place to another in the hypertext
following a certain order or traversal. Flying is not
intended to replace any of the other navigation tools;
it is an additional tool.",
}
@Article{Liao:1991:FGB,
author = "Chia-Wei Liao and Jun S. Huang",
title = "Font generation by beta-spline curve",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "527--534",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Automatic font generation is critical for office
automation and the publishing industry. For the design
of user font, the user can input a specified font to
our system which will be described later. The system
described can trace out the boundary of the input font,
find out control points and their corresponding
curvatures, and edit (including zooming) the font. This
system is based on two points. The first is the least
square error curve fitting for finding out the control
points and computing their curvatures. The second point
is beta-spline curve for quickly editing the shape of
the input font where the tension parameter is tuned, so
that the sharpness and smoothness can be well preserved
when zooming. Experimental results indicate smooth
performance of our system.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Acad Sinica",
affiliationaddress = "Taipei, Taiwan",
classification = "723; 921",
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
journalabr = "Comput Graphics (Pergamon)",
keywords = "Automatic Font Generation; B-Splines; Computer
Graphics; Mathematical Techniques--Curve Fitting",
}
@Article{Linderholm:1991:AIL,
author = "O. Linderholm",
title = "{Apple} introduces low-cost laser quality with style",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "16",
number = "5",
pages = "48, 50",
month = may,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 18:39:30 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C5550 (Printers, plotters and other hard-copy output
devices)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Apple; Font-scaling technology; Ink-jet printer;
Low-cost printing; Personal LaserWriter LS; QuickDraw;
StyleWriter; TrueType",
thesaurus = "Apple computers; Equipment evaluation [computers]; Ink
jet printers; Laser printers",
}
@Article{Louarn:1991:LFC,
author = "Ph. Louarn",
title = "Lucida, une fonte compl{\`e}te pour {\LaTeX} et son
installation {(English: Lucida, a complete font for
{\LaTeX} and its installation)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "9",
pages = "32--40",
month = "juillet",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Article{Lubeck:1991:HPL,
author = "J. H. Lubeck and B. D. Schatzman",
title = "High-end printing on a low-end budget",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "16",
number = "9",
pages = "315--316, 318--320",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 18:39:30 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "D5030 (Printers and other peripherals)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "DOS; Font managers; Fonts; High end printing; Mac;
OS/2; Raster images; Type managers; Utility programs;
Vector graphics",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Printers; Utility programs",
}
@InProceedings{MacKay:1991:LAP,
author = "Pierre A. MacKay",
title = "Looking at the Pixels: Quality Control for 300 dpi
Laser Printer Fonts, especially {\MF}s",
crossref = "Morris:1991:RID",
pages = "205--215",
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Article{MacKay:1991:RPO,
author = "P. A. MacKay",
title = "Un regard sur les pixels. Obtention de fontes de
qualit{\'e} pour imprimantes {\`a} laser {\`a} 300~dpi
gr{\^a}ce {\`a} {\MF} {(English: A look at pixels.
Getting fonts of quality for 300-dpi laser printers
thanks to {\MF})}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "12",
pages = "21--36",
month = "d{\'{e}}cembre",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Article{Maeng:1991:TPG,
author = "Seung-Rul Maeng and Zeung-Seong Cho and Dong-Soon
Park",
title = "Text processing with a glyph mapping model",
journal = j-KOREA-INFO-SCI-SOC-REV,
volume = "9",
number = "6",
pages = "74--78",
month = "",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "CHKWEN",
ISSN = "1015-9908",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:53 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "Glyphs play an important role in processing a
document. SGML has a number of editing, composition and
style options. Glyphs are used to define the font
information. (8 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6130D (Document processing techniques)",
fjournal = "Korea Information Science Society Review = Chongbo
Kwahakhoe chi",
keywords = "Composition; Document processing; Editing; Font
information; Glyph mapping model; SGML; Style; Text
processing",
language = "Korean",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Word processing",
}
@Article{McCormack:1991:IDT,
author = "Jscr. McCormack",
title = "Iconographic Dental Typography. {A} Dental Character
Font for Computer Graphics",
journal = j-BRITISH-DENTAL-J,
volume = "170",
number = "11",
pages = "417--??",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BDJOHJ",
ISSN = "0007-0610",
ISSN-L = "0007-0610",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British dental journal",
}
@Article{Minasi:1991:LFW,
author = "Mark J. Minasi",
title = "{LaserJets}, Fonts, and {Windows}: Getting fancy fonts
from {Windows} is tricky but doable",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "16",
number = "7",
pages = "271--??",
month = jul,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Book{Mullen:1991:EFD,
author = "Donald C. Mullen and Simon L. Smith",
title = "{EXP}, the font development kit: version 2.0",
publisher = "Brooks/Cole Pub. Co.",
address = "Pacific Grove, CA, USA",
pages = "vii + 61",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "0-534-13326-6 (single-user version), 0-534-13329-0
(site-license)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-534-13326-9 (single-user version),
978-0-534-13329-0 (site-license)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:10:54 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "EXP.; Science --- Computer programs.; Word processing
--- Computer programs.",
}
@Periodical{Nesterov:1991:IC,
editor = "Vyacheslav M. Nesterov",
key = "INTCOM",
title = "{Interval Computations}",
address = "Box 52, St.Petersburg 195256, Russia, E-mail:
\path=nest@nit.spb.su= (Internet)",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "0135-4868",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texjourn.bib",
note = "A refereed international journal, {\em Interval
Computations\/} is the only periodical in the world
devoted specifically to various aspects of reliable
numerical computations based on the interval approach.
It is managed by an international editorial board from
Bulgaria, Germany, Japan, Russia, and the United
States, and printed in Russia. The journal includes
various items in the fields of theoretical research,
computer tools, applications, interdisciplinary
research and other relevant areas. The IC has been
prepared with {\TeX} since 1992. Recently a new style
has been designed based on standard {\LaTeX \tt
article} style with changes in fonts, headings layout,
running heads etc. It uses 10.8pt Baskerville for body
text (the unusual font size is selected for better
wedding with CM math) and horizontally-squeezed
Palatino for headings. For mathematical formulae,
standard Computer Modern is preserved. Proofs are made
using em{\TeX} DVIHPLJ on a Hewlett--Packard LaserJet
IIIp, and final pages are printed at 600dpi. Using
V{\TeX} is now under consideration. Papers are accepted
in any {\TeX} variety; {\LaTeX \tt article.sty}
preferred.",
}
@Article{Nicole:1991:EPS,
author = "O. {Nicole --- {\rm trad.}}",
title = "{{\em The Economist\/}} polit ses polices {(English:
{\em The Economist\/} polishes its fonts)}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "9",
pages = "41--48",
month = "juillet",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Book{Poynor:1991:TNN,
editor = "Rick Poynor and Edward Booth-Clibborn",
title = "Typography now----the next wave",
publisher = "Internos Books",
address = "London, England",
pages = "223",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "0-904866-90-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-904866-90-2",
LCCN = "Z116 .T97 1991",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 8 16:24:16 MST 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "A collection of recent typographical designs from
America, Britain, Germany, France, and The
Netherlands.",
subject = "Printing; Graphic arts",
}
@InProceedings{Rosenberg:1991:LCM,
author = "Charles Rosenberg",
title = "A Low Complexity Method of Compressing {Kanji} Font
Bitmaps",
crossref = "Morris:1991:RID",
pages = "137--146",
year = "1991",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@MastersThesis{Sebok:1991:ECC,
author = "Angelia L. Sebok",
title = "Effects of color {CRT} misconvergence and font type on
text readability and subjective preference",
type = "Abstract. Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University",
address = "Blacksburg, VA, USA",
pages = "vii + 100",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Cathode ray tubes --- Research.",
}
@Article{Sowa:1991:BHB,
author = "Friedhelm Sowa",
title = "{{Bitmaps and halftones with {\ssf BM2FONT}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "12",
number = "34",
pages = "534--538",
month = Nov,
year = "1991",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Taylor:1991:IMF,
author = "Philip Taylor",
title = "{Improving the {\ae}sthetics of mixed-font
documents}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "35--44",
month = Mar,
year = "1991",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Trepos:1991:SFF,
author = "R. Tr{\'e}pos and Ph. Louarn",
title = "Serveurs de fichiers et de fontes pour \smash{\TeX}
{(English: File and font servers for {\TeX})}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "8",
pages = "21--28",
month = "mars",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:11:08 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Book{Troen:1991:AE,
author = "Ib Troen and Erik Lundtang Petersen",
title = "Atlas {{\'E}}olien Europ{\'e}en",
publisher = pub-RISO,
address = pub-RISO:adr,
pages = "278",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "87-550-1637-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-87-550-1637-8",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
note = "Typeset with Bitstream fonts on a Canon Series III
300-dpi laser printer, with extensive graphics and data
tables; the data files are available on IBM PC
diskettes.",
acknowledgement = ack-ngm,
}
@Book{Whitman:1991:FT,
author = "Walt Whitman",
title = "A font of type",
publisher = "????",
address = "United States",
pages = "1",
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Poem: ``This latent mine-these unlaunch'd voices
\ldots{}'' Signed: Walt Whitman. Title and first letter
of text printed in red, title bordered in gray.",
}
@Article{Wilhelms:1991:SSF,
author = "Gerhard Wilhelms",
title = "Source of Stroked Fonts for {Borland}'s Graphic
Interface",
journal = j-CUJ,
volume = "9",
type = "Letter",
number = "5",
pages = "136--??",
month = may,
year = "1991",
ISSN = "0898-9788",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 30 16:52:23 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.cuj.com/cbklist.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "C Users Journal",
}
@Article{Zlatuvska:1991:AGV,
author = "J. Zlatu{\v{s}}ka",
title = "Automatic generation of virtual fonts with accented
letters for {\TeX}",
journal = j-GUTENBERG,
volume = "10-11",
pages = "57--68",
month = "septembre",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "1140-9304",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/gut.bib",
fjournal = "Cahiers GUTenberg",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1992:AFM,
title = "{Adobe} font metric file format specification ---
Version 4.0",
type = "Adobe PN",
number = "LPS4004",
organization = "PostScript Developer Support Group, Adobe Systems
Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:15:50 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1992:ATF,
title = "{Adobe} type 1 font format multi master extensions",
type = "Adobe PN",
number = "LPS5086",
organization = "PostScript Developer Support Group, Adobe Systems
Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 17:15:52 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Manual{Adobe:1992:UAT,
title = "Updates to the Adobe type 1 font format --- Technical
Note 047",
type = "Adobe PN",
number = "LPS5047",
organization = "Adobe Developer Support, Adobe Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib",
}
@Article{Allport:1992:OND,
author = "G. Allport and P. Jarratt",
title = "The old and the new in document processing",
journal = j-ELECTRONIC-LIBRARY,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "41--45",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "ELLIDZ",
ISSN = "0264-0473",
ISSN-L = "0264-0473",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 01 01:19:02 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "{\TeX} is a well-known system for the production of
quality documents, offering the user a high degree of
sophistication in the specification of the final
format. It has companion packages (most notably
{\LaTeX}) which allow other document processing
activities, including the production of new fonts,
pictures and extended production systems. The project
discussed was aimed at rescuing the full power of
{\TeX} packages in the newly emerging X-Windows
technological context. The authors describe software
which was produced to take full advantage of the
facilities of both systems by translating {\TeX} output
into bit-mapped images which can then be displayed on
an X-terminal and mixed with such facilities as the
extra fonts available and bit-maps produced in the
X-environment. An interactive environment is defined
that gives the user flexibility in the creation of a
document of high quality with a friendly human-computer
interface, which allows the windowing environment to
give a new look to an old and well-tried system. (4
Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Sch. of Comput. Sci., Birmingham Univ., UK",
classification = "C6130D (Document processing techniques); C6180G
(Graphical user interfaces); C7106 (Word processing)",
fjournal = "Electronic Library",
keywords = "Bit-mapped images; Document processing; Fonts;
Human-computer interface; Interactive environment;
LaTeX; TeX; X-terminal; X-Windows",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Graphical user interfaces; Interactive
systems; Word processing",
}
@TechReport{Andre:1992:FM,
author = "Jacques Andr{\'e}",
title = "Font Metrics",
number = "676",
institution = inst-irisa,
address = inst-irisa:adr,
month = sep,
year = "1992",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/type.bib",
}
@Book{Angell:1992:WFB,
author = "David Angell and Brent D. Heslop",
title = "The {Windows} 3.1 font book",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
pages = "x + 174",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "1-56609-005-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56609-005-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer fonts.; Microsoft TrueType font pack for
Windows (Computer file); Microsoft Windows (Computer
file); PostScript (Computer program language);
PostScript fonts.; TrueType fonts.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:ABI,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Adobe}, {Bitstream}, and others introduce new font
packages and utilities",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "14",
number = "34",
pages = "16--??",
month = aug,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:AFP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Adobe} font program lets users see and print fonts
they don't have",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "14",
number = "45",
pages = "6--??",
month = nov,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:FMW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Font Managers for {Windows} 3.1",
journal = j-PC-COMPUTING,
volume = "5",
number = "8",
pages = "362--417",
month = aug,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "PCMPEI",
ISSN = "0899-1847",
ISSN-L = "0899-1847",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Adobe Type Manager 2.0, Bitstream FaceLift 2.0,
MicroLogic MoreFonts, Microsoft TrueType, and
Zenographics SuperPrint 2.2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC\slash Computing",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:FW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "A Font of Wisdom",
journal = j-PC-WEEK,
volume = "9",
number = "36",
pages = "33--??",
month = sep,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0740-1604",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Microsoft prepares a push for its TrueType fonts,
including an embedded-font format.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Week",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:LRS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{LaserTools} releases speedy font package for
{WordPerfect}",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "14",
number = "34",
pages = "18--??",
month = aug,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:LUO,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{LetraStudio} update offers more precise font control
and custom envelope libraries---for less money",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "14",
number = "??",
pages = "26--26",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:M,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{MenuFonts} 4.01",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "5",
pages = "180--180",
month = may,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font utility",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:MWS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Microsoft} will ship a pair of {TrueType} font
packages next week",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "14",
number = "46",
pages = "20--??",
month = nov,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:P,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{PersonalFont}",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "12",
pages = "272--??",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Personalized handwriting font.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:S,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Standards}",
journal = j-UNIX-WORLD,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "89--??",
month = aug,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0739-5922",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 27 06:20:21 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/opencomp.bib",
abstract = "Outline fonts get OK from ISO and X.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "UNIX/world",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:SMP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Silenced by my 24 {PIN.\#xx} font file",
journal = j-NEW-STATESMAN-SOC,
volume = "5",
number = "216",
pages = "27--??",
month = aug,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "NESSEF",
ISSN = "0954-2361",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Simon Hoggart's attempts to consider the state of the
novel are thwarted by his new computer printer.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Statesman Society",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:T,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Type",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "8",
number = "10",
pages = "205--??",
month = oct,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Adobe's Multiple Master font technology may be the
future of type. Here's how to explore it today.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1992:TFP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{TrueType} Font Packs",
journal = j-PC-WEEK,
volume = "9",
number = "20",
pages = "28--32",
month = may,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0740-1604",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Microsoft's and Bitstream's packages contain a wide
selection of fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Week",
}
@Misc{Apple:1992:AFP,
author = "{Apple Computer, Inc}",
publisher = "Apple Computer, Inc.",
address = "Cupertino, CA, USA",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "4 computer disks guide.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Title on container: Apple font
pack for Macintosh. Contains 43 TrueType fonts.
Macintosh; system 7.0 or later. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Desktop publishing.; Printing, practical.; Type and
type-founding.",
}
@Misc{AtechSoftware:1992:VFP,
author = "{Atech Software}",
title = "Variety font pack",
publisher = "Atech Software",
address = "Carlsbad, CA, USA",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "4 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``For DOS and Window applications.'' Includes over 200
scalable typefaces compatible with such programs as
WordPerfect, Microsoft Word, Microsoft Works, WordStar
5.0 or higher and Ventura Publisher. IBM PC or true
compatible; 1mb RAM; 1 hard disk drive; Windows 3.1 or
a scalable font printer, application or type manager.
IBM PC.",
keywords = "Desktop Publishing --- Software.; Printing ---
Software.; Type and type-founding --- Digital
techniques --- Software.",
}
@Book{Bechtolsheim:1992:PPM,
author = "Stephan {von Bechtolsheim}",
title = "{\TeX} in Practice: Paragraphs, Math, and Fonts",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "384",
year = "{\noopsort{1992b}}1992",
ISBN = "0-387-97596-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-97596-2",
LCCN = "Z253.4.T47 B4 1993",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 26 08:28:04 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
price = "US\$49.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Bixby:1992:AW,
author = "Robert Bixby",
title = "Art Works",
journal = j-COMPUTE,
volume = "14",
number = "11",
pages = "96--??",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "COMPER",
ISSN = "0194-357X",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font fun with True Type.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Compute",
}
@Book{Borde:1992:E,
author = "Arvind Borde",
title = "{\TeX} by Example",
publisher = pub-AP,
address = pub-AP:adr,
pages = "xiv + 169",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-12-117650-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-12-117650-1",
LCCN = "Z253.4.T47 B67 1992",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 11:56:22 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "This book was designed by the author, with some
assistance from the production department of Academic
Press, Boston. The covers were done by the publisher.
It was typeset by the author using Plain {\TeX} plus
specially written macros. The code for all macros used
for the book are reproduced in it so that the book
itself contains all the information---page layout
specifications, fonts used, and so on---about its own
typesetting. Over half the book consists of {\TeX}
input and output shown side-by-side, providing an
explicit example of how a part of the book was typeset.
The Academic Press logo on page iii, the
cataloging-in-publication data on page iv, and the
diagrams on page 33 were pasted in place by the
production department of Academic Press. The diagrams
were drawn using {\LaTeX}. Sample printouts of pages
were made on various laser printers. When everything
seemed satisfactory, the dvi files were copied onto IBM
diskettes and were mailed to Academic Press, and from
them to the American Mathematical Society. The final
copy was produced by the A.M.S. using an APS micro-5
phototypesetter. All fonts used in the book are from
the Computer Modern family. Parts of the covers of the
book, inside and outside, were done in {\TeX} by the
author (the code for this is not included in the book).
The outside cover was designed by Camille Pecoul of
Academic Press and produced at Allison Associates in
Boston. The font used for the title (on the covers) is
Meridien. The background pattern was obtained by
shooting a handmade marble paper as a black-and-white
halftone and then overprinting with the Pantone
Matching System (PMS). The placement of material on the
cover was done by hand by Ms. Pecoul using a mechanical
board. The drop shadow effect was done at Allison
Associates.",
acknowledgement = ack-ab,
}
@Article{Braun:1992:LRW,
author = "Curt C. Braun and N. Clayton Silver and Barry R.
Stock",
title = "Likelihood of reading warnings: the effect of fonts
and font sizes",
journal = "Proceedings of the Human Factors Society",
volume = "2",
pages = "926--930",
year = "1992",
CODEN = "PHFSDQ",
ISSN = "0163-5182",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Legibility of a warning is a major issue in the
labeling of various consumer products, and over the
counter and prescription drugs. The purpose of the
present research was to examine certain variables that
are associated with legibility, namely font type, font
weight, point size, and point size contrast between the
signal word and the main body of the warning. A sample
of undergraduate students and elderly people rated 24
Ultra Tide detergent labels for their likelihood to
read the warning, the saliency of the warning, and
readability of the warning. The results indicated that
participants were more likely to read the warning in
Helvetica type than in Times or Goudy. Times was more
likely to be read than Goudy. Bold type was more likely
to be read than Roman type. There was a greater
likelihood of reading the warning when the main body
was in 10 point size as compared to 8 point size. A 2
point size difference between the signal word and the
main body of the warning produced a greater likelihood
of reading the warning over a 4 point size difference.
One possibility for this result is that the 4 point
difference minimizes the importance of the main body of
the warning, therefore making only the signal word
salient.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Central Florida",
affiliationaddress = "USA",
classification = "461.4; 922.1",
conference = "Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 36th Annual
Meeting. Part 2 (f 2)",
conferenceyear = "1992",
journalabr = "Proc Hum Factors Soc",
keywords = "Font types; Font weight; Human engineering;
Probability; Subjective testing; Warning legibility;
Warning reading likelihood",
meetingaddress = "Atlanta, GA, USA",
meetingdate = "Oct 12--16 1992",
meetingdate2 = "10/12--16/92",
}
@Book{Busch:1992:FPSa,
author = "David D. Busch",
title = "The font problem solver: how to install and use type
with your software and printer",
publisher = "Business One Irwin",
address = "Homewood, IL, USA",
edition = "{Macintosh}",
pages = "various",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "1-55623-505-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-55623-505-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer fonts.; Desktop publishing.",
}
@Book{Busch:1992:FPSb,
author = "David D. Busch",
title = "The font problem solver: how to install and use type
with your software and printer",
publisher = "Business One Irwin",
address = "Homewood, IL, USA",
edition = "{PC}",
pages = "330",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "1-55623-506-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-55623-506-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Business One Irwin desktop publishing library",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "System requirements for computer disk: IBM PC or 100\%
compatible; DOS.",
keywords = "Computer fonts.; Desktop publishing.",
}
@Article{Campbell:1992:WPC,
author = "George Campbell",
title = "Word Processing Clinic",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "241--246",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Expand font options in Word for Windows, and more.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Chang:1992:CAD,
author = "K.-Y. Chang and G. T. Yang",
title = "{CCIGS}: a Data Compression System for {Chinese} Fonts
and Binary Images Using Classification Techniques",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "22",
number = "12",
pages = "1027--??",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Software---Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
}
@Misc{Crookston:1992:FM,
author = "Clair Crookston and {Florida Marketing International}
and {Greg Rike Productions}",
title = "Font management",
publisher = "Florida Marketing International",
address = "Ormond Beach, FL, USA",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 videocassette (ca. 71 min.)",
series = "MacAcademy, the video training series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "VHS format. Title on videocassette label and spine of
container: Fonts. Title on front of container: Font
management for the Macintosh. Digital counter appears
on screen as a study reference. Instructor, Clair
Crookston. Presents instruction on how to install fonts
and make them work smoothly on the Macintosh computer.
Covers problems of mixing fonts and looks at utilities
to help determine what fonts are inside the system
folder and to identify the fonts inside the laser
printer.",
keywords = "Layout (Printing) --- Data processing.; Macintosh
(Computer) --- Programming.; Type and type-founding ---
Digital techniques.",
}
@Article{Deach:1992:OFH,
author = "Stephen Deach",
title = "Outline font hints and rasterization: a technology
primer",
journal = j-SEYBOLD,
volume = "6",
number = "7",
pages = "21--31",
day = "9",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "SRDFED",
ISSN = "0889-9762",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 11:59:50 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "This paper is followed by a dissent from Adobe (Terry
O'Donnell), and a response from the author (p. 32). A
sidebar (historical note, p. 25) contains a short
description of {\MF} and cites {\MF} as a forerunner of
the hinting mechanism used in TrueType.",
acknowledgement = ack-bnb,
}
@Article{Dean:1992:FC,
author = "David Dean",
title = "Font Comparisons",
journal = j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING,
volume = "6",
number = "??",
pages = "20--27",
month = oct,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0838-9535",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Getting to know TrueType better",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Composition and Imaging",
}
@Article{Dean:1992:MYT,
author = "David Dean",
title = "Multiplying Your Typographic Possibilities {Adobe
Systems' Multiple Master} font format",
journal = j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING,
volume = "????",
number = "????",
pages = "8--11",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0838-9535",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Composition and Imaging",
}
@Article{Deininger:1992:UNF,
author = "Axel Deininger and Nathan Meyers",
title = "Using the New Font Capabilities of {HP-donated} Font
Server Enhancements",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "97--120",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "0-937175-98-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-937175-98-9",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@Article{Duncan:1992:WCD,
author = "Ray Duncan",
title = "The {Windows} Common Dialogs for Font and Color
Selection",
journal = j-PC-MAGAZINE,
volume = "11",
number = "11",
pages = "393--400",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "PCMGEP",
ISSN = "0888-8507",
ISSN-L = "0888-8507",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Magazine",
}
@Misc{FontBank:1992:FTC,
author = "{FontBank, Inc}",
title = "{FontBank} type companion display typeface
collection",
publisher = "FontBank, Inc.",
address = "Evanston, IL, USA",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "9 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title on cover and manual: ``250 FontBank display
typefaces.'' Title on disks: ``FontBank PostScript for
Windows.'' PostScript for windows: Disk 1. Font 1-31
--- Disk 2. Fonts 32-61 --- Disk 3. Fonts 62-93 ---
Disk 4. Fonts 94-122 --- Disk 5. Fonts 123-155 --- Disk
6. Fonts 156-188 --- Disk 7. Fonts 189-217 --- Disk 8.
Fonts 218-247 --- Disk 9. fonts 248-250, Font
Thesaurus. A library of 250 typefaces for use as
headlines, titles, or anywhere bold, attention-getting
type is required. Macintosh computer.",
keywords = "Electronic publishing --- Software.; Printing ---
Software.; Type and type-founding --- Software.",
}
@Article{Glockner:1992:EVF,
author = "J{\"u}rgen Gl{\"o}ckner",
title = "{Erzeugung virtueller Fonts}",
journal = j-KOMOEDIE,
volume = "4",
number = "4",
pages = "9--16",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/komoedie.bib",
note = "Generating virtual fonts",
fjournal = "Die \TeX nische Kom{\"o}die",
}
@Article{Goossens:1992:STP,
author = "M. Goossens and E. {Van Herwijnen}",
title = "Scientific text processing",
journal = j-INT-J-MOD-PHYSICS-C,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "479--546",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "IJMPEO",
ISSN = "0129-1831 (print), 1793-6586 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:53 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "Aspects of text processing important for the
scientific community are discussed, and an overview of
currently available software is presented. Progress on
standardization efforts in the area of document
exchange (SGML), document formatting (DSSSL), document
presentation (SPDL), fonts (ISO 9541) and character
codes (Unicode and ISO 10646) is described. An
elementary particle naming scheme for use with {\LaTeX}
and SGML is proposed. {\LaTeX}, PostScript, SGML and
desk-top publishing allow electronic submission of
articles to publishers, and printing on demand.
Advantages of standardization are illustrated by the
description of a system which can exchange documents
between different word processors and automatically
extract bibliographic data for a library database. (71
Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "CERN, Geneva, Switzerland",
classification = "A2980F (Programming); C6120 (File organisation);
C6130D (Document processing techniques); C7108 (Desktop
publishing); C7230 (Publishing and reproduction); C7300
(Natural sciences); C7320 (Physics and Chemistry)",
keywords = "Character codes; Desk-top publishing; Document
exchange; Document formatting; Document presentation;
DSSSL; Elementary particle naming scheme; Fonts; ISO
10646; ISO 9541; ISO standards; LaTeX; PostScript;
SGML; SPDL; Standardization; Unicode; Word processors",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Desktop publishing; Electronic data
interchange; Natural sciences computing; Physics
computing; Publishing; Standardisation; Standards; Word
processing",
}
@Article{Grebert:1992:CGP,
author = "Igor Grebert and David G. Stork and Ron Keesing and
Steve Mims",
title = "Connectionist generalization for production: an
example from gridfont",
journal = j-NEURAL-NETWORKS,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "699--710",
month = jul # "--" # aug,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "NNETEB",
ISSN = "0893-6080",
ISSN-L = "0893-6080",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Generalization for production is a difficult problem
solved by intelligent systems. One such problem might
be `paint a portrait of George Bush in the style of
Vincent van Gogh.' In these tasks, a low dimensional
representation ('George Bush' and `style of van Gogh')
is expanded into a (nonunique) output of extremely high
dimension, for instance represented by color, line,
shading, etc. We designed a connectionist network for
generalization of production in such a way --- to
generate letterforms in a new font given just a few
exemplars from that font. During learning, our network
constructs distributed internal representations of
different fonts and letters, even though each training
instance had both font characteristics and letter
characteristics. Separate hidden representations for
`letter' and `font' were necessary for success of the
network. The integration of information from font and
letter representations had to be at a proper,
intermediate level of abstraction. The limitations of
the network can be attributed, in part, to limited
training corpus, and lack of translation and scale
invariances.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723.2; 723.4",
fjournal = "Neural Networks",
journalabr = "Neural Networks",
keywords = "Character sets; Connectionist generalization; Font
generalization; Internal representation; Learning
systems; Neural networks; Optical character
recognition",
}
@Article{Gregory:1992:RKN,
author = "Peter Gregory",
title = "A Reply to {Kalb} and {Neves}",
journal = j-SUPER-REV,
volume = "5",
number = "5",
pages = "62--??",
month = may,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "SURVEG",
ISSN = "1048-6836",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/superrev.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Grosvenor:1992:FHA,
author = "Jonathan Grosvenor and Kaye Morrison and Alexandra
Pim",
title = "The {\POSTSCRIPT} Font Handbook: a Directory of Type 1
Fonts",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "x + 425",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-201-57044-0, 0-201-56893-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-57044-1, 978-0-201-56893-6",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .P67 1992",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 10 10:47:32 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/postscri.bib",
price = "US\$24.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Grosvenor:1992:PFH,
author = "Jonathan Grosvenor and Kaye Morrison and Alexandra
Pim",
title = "The {PostScript} font handbook: a directory of type 1
fonts",
publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
address = "Wokingham, England",
edition = "Revised",
pages = "x + 425",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-201-56893-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-56893-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Haralambous:1992:TFM,
author = "Yannis Haralambous",
title = "{A {\tt typewriter} font for the Macintosh 8-bit font
table}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "476--477",
month = Dec,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InProceedings{Huang:1992:AFS,
author = "Y. Huang and X. Wang and C. Yuan",
title = "An Algorithm for Font Scaling and Generating from a
Kind of Curve-Contoured {Chinese} Character Fonts",
crossref = "Tou:1992:ICC",
pages = "191--196",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Karow:1992:DSD,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "{Digitale Schriften, Darstellung und Formate,
Geleitwort von Hermann Zapf} (Digital Fonts,
Representation and Formats, Forward by {Hermann
Zapf})",
publisher = pub-SV # " and " # pub-URW,
address = pub-SV:adr # " and " # pub-URW:adr,
pages = "xiii + 457, with 230 illustrations",
year = "1992",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "English translation in \cite{Karow:1994:DTD}.",
acknowledgement = ack-bnb # " and " # ack-ps,
}
@Book{Knuth:1992:AH,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "Axioms and Hulls",
number = "606",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "ix + 109",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-387-55611-7 (New York), 3-540-55611-7 (Berlin)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-55611-6 (New York), 978-3-540-55611-4
(Berlin)",
LCCN = "QA640.3 .K68 1992",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 22 18:15:36 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/knuth-donald-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook2.bib",
series = j-LNCS,
abstract = "A CC system is defined to be a relation on ordered
triples of points that satisfy five simple axioms
obeyed by the `counterclockwise' relation on points in
the plane. A CCC system is a relation on ordered
quadruples, satisfying five simple axioms obeyed by the
`incircle' relation. In this monograph, the properties
of these axioms are developed and related to other
abstract notions such as oriented matroids, chirotopes,
primitive sorting networks, and arrangements of
pseudolines. Decision procedures based on the CC axioms
turn out to be NP-complete, although nice
characterizations of CC structures are available.
Efficient algorithms are presented for finding convex
hulls in any CC system and Delaunay triangulations in
any CCC system. Practical methods for satisfying the
axioms with arbitrarily degenerate data lead to what
may well be the best method now known for Delaunay
triangulations and Voronoi diagrams in the Euclidean
plane. The underlying theme of this work is a
philosophy of algorithm design based on simple
primitive operations that satisfy clear and concise
axioms. (72 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "From the Preface: ``This book may, incidentally, be
interesting to typography buffs as well as to computer
scientists, because of the rapid turnaround time
provided by Springer-Verlag. It is the first
publication to use the final revision of the Computer
Modern typefaces, released two weeks ago. I made the
arrowheads longer and stronger, so that they will not
disappear so easily on xerox copies; and I redesigned a
few of the letterforms, such as {$ {\cal I} $}, {$
{\cal T} $}, and $ \delta $. There is also an improved
method for digitization at low resolution. The new
characters do not affect any of the line breaks or page
breaks made by {\TeX}, because they fit exactly into
the same size boxes as the old ones did. Everyone now
using the Computer Modern fonts of 1986 should soon be
able to install the 1992 fonts in their place, at
little or no cost. I promise not the change them again.
--- Donald E. Knuth, Stanford, California, April
1992.''",
classification = "C4240 (Programming and algorithm theory); C4260
(Computational geometry)",
keywords = "Arbitrarily degenerate data; Axioms; CC system; CCC
system; Chirotopes; Convex hulls; Counterclockwise
relation; Delaunay triangulations; Euclidean plane;
Incircle relation; NP-complete decision procedures;
Ordered quadruples; Ordered triples of points; Oriented
matroids; Primitive operations; Primitive sorting
networks; Pseudolines; Voronoi diagrams",
thesaurus = "Computational complexity; Computational geometry",
}
@Article{Luhn:1992:W,
author = "Robert Luhn",
title = "{Windows} 3.1",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "174--181",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "With its greater stability, built-in font scaling,
support for hot links, and a slew of other
enhancements, Microsoft's latest upgrade promises to
win over even the most die-hard DOS holdouts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Book{Martin:1992:SAA,
author = "James Martin and Kathleen Kavanagh Chapman and Joe
Leben",
title = "Systems application architecture: common
communications support: distributed applications",
publisher = "Prentice Hall",
address = "Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA",
pages = "xxiv + 536",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-13-785908-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-785908-5",
LCCN = "QA76.9.A73 M373 1992",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:32 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``The James Martin books.'' The SAA environment ---
Information systems standardization --- The SNA and OSI
architectures --- Elements of CCS --- Distributed
computing --- Office systems --- Information
interchange architecture --- Presentation text object
content architecture --- Graphics object content
architecture --- Image object content architecture ---
Formatted data object content architecture --- Font
object content architecture --- Revisable documents ---
MO: DCA data stream --- Intelligent printer data stream
--- 3270 data stream --- RFT: DCA data stream ---
Character data representation architecture ---
Character data representation architecture --- Document
interchange architecture --- SNA/distribution services
--- Distributed data management --- Distributed
relational database architecture --- SAN/management
services --- Association control service element ---
CCITT recommendation X.400 --- File transfer, access,
and management --- OSI/file services --- SNA session
services-LU 6.2 --- OSI session services --- SNA
network service-type 2.1 node --- OSI network services
--- Data link controls --- Common programming interface
for communications --- OSI/communications subsystem.",
keywords = "Computers --- Networks; Electronic data processing ---
Distributed processing.; IBM Systems Application
Architecture.",
}
@Article{McNutt:1992:XAF,
author = "Dinah McNutt and Miles O'Neal",
title = "The {X} Administrator: Font Formats and Utilities",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "14--34",
month = apr,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "0-937175-97-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-937175-97-2",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@Book{Microsoft:1992:MTFa,
author = "{Microsoft Corporation}",
title = "{Microsoft TrueType} font pack 2 user's guide",
publisher = "Microsoft Corp.",
address = "Redmond, WA, USA",
pages = "xii + 106",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``For the Windows operating system version 3.1.''",
keywords = "Computer graphics --- Computer programs.; Microsoft
TrueType (Computer file); Printing --- Data
processing.; Type and type-founding --- Digital
techniques.",
}
@Misc{Microsoft:1992:MTFb,
author = "{Microsoft Corporation}",
title = "{Microsoft TrueType} font pack 2 for {Windows}",
publisher = "Microsoft",
address = "Redmond, WA, USA",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "2 computer disks",
series = "Windows series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Title on container: Microsoft
TrueType font pack 2. Issued also as 5 1/4 in. disks.
Contains 44 new TrueType fonts, including headline,
text, and decorative fonts, and symbols to be used for
all Windows-based applications. System requirements:
PC; Microsoft Windows operating system 3.1; hard disk
with 3 MB available memory and a 3.5 in. high-density
disk drive; mouse or compatible pointing device (mouse
recommended); supports HP LaserJet, DeskJet, and
PaintJet printers, PostScript printers and typesetters,
Epson and Epson compatible dot-matrix printers, IBM
LaserPrinter and Propriter, and all other printers
supported by Microsoft Windows. PC Windows 3.1",
keywords = "TreeType fonts --- Software.",
}
@Article{Mittelbach:1992:CF,
author = "Frank Mittelbach",
title = "{{Comments on ``Filenames for Fonts'' ({\TUB}
11\#4)}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "13",
number = "1",
pages = "51--53",
month = Apr,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Murray:1992:WP,
author = "William H. Murray and Chris H. Pappas",
title = "{Windows} 3.1 programming",
publisher = "Osborne McGraw-Hill",
address = "Berkeley",
pages = "xviii + 805",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-07-881855-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-07-881855-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "3.5in disk in pocket attached to inside of front
cover. Windows concepts and terminology --- Accessing
the Wondows environment --- Writing simple Windows
programs --- Controlling the Windows window ---
Designing icons, cursors, and bitmaps --- Developing
menus and keyboard accelerators --- Dialog boxes for
data entry --- Working with font --- Graphics concepts
and drawing primitives --- Plotting mathematical and
scientific charts --- Designing pie, bar, and line
charts --- Special applications: asketching, animation,
and screen saver iwth multimedia sound ---
Understanding borland's ObjectWindows for
object-oriented Windows program development ---
Developing borland C++ ObjectWindow's applications with
resources --- Understanding the Microsoft foundation
class library for object-oriented Windows program
development --- Developing Microsoft C++ foundation
class library applications with resources --- Windows
api function, Microsoft foundation class library items
and borland ObjectWindows class library items.",
keywords = "Microcomputers --- Programming; Microsoft Windows
(Computer file)",
}
@Article{Mylonas:1992:MGA,
author = "C. Mylonas and R. Whitney",
title = "{Modern Greek with adjunct fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "13",
number = "1",
pages = "39--50",
month = Apr,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Padovano:1992:GBF,
author = "Michael Padovano",
title = "Gain better font control with latest {X Windows}
version",
journal = j-SYS-INTEGRATION,
volume = "XXV",
number = "2",
pages = "23--24",
month = feb,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "SYINE9",
ISSN = "1044-4262",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Systems integration",
}
@Misc{PattonPattonSoftware:1992:FC,
author = "{Patton and Patton Software Corporation}",
title = "Flow charting 3",
publisher = "Patton and Patton Software Corp.",
address = "Morgan Hill, CA, USA",
edition = "Version 2.2.",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "6 computer disks 1 network supervisor's guide.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Program/utility disk ---
Printer/font disk --- Program disk --- Printer disk ---
Utility/font disk --- Sample charts. A software program
designed for the construction, editing and printing of
flowcharts and organizational charts. System
requirements: IBM PC, XT, AT, PS/2 or compatible; 512K
RAM (640K recommended); DOS 2.11 or higher (DOS 3.1
required for network use).",
keywords = "Flow charts --- Software.",
}
@Article{Pearce:1992:XAM,
author = "Eric Pearce",
title = "The {X} Administrator: Managing Font Servers",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "35--46",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "0-937175-98-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-937175-98-9",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@Article{Rahtz:1992:IUV,
author = "Sebastian Rahtz",
title = "{Invisibility using virtual fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "13",
number = "1",
pages = "34--36",
month = Apr,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Reis:1992:FBF,
author = "Reis",
title = "The font business: fading fast as we know it",
journal = j-ADV-IMAGING,
volume = "7",
number = "6",
pages = "34--42",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "ADIMEZ",
ISSN = "1042-0711",
ISSN-L = "1042-0711",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Advanced Imaging",
}
@Article{Sanocki:1992:EFL,
author = "Thomas Sanocki",
title = "Effects of font- and letter-specific experience on the
perceptual processing of letters",
journal = j-AMER-J-PSYCHOLOGY,
volume = "105",
number = "3",
pages = "435--458",
month = "Fall",
year = "1992",
CODEN = "AJPCAA",
ISSN = "0002-9556 (print), 1939-8298 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9556",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Psychology",
}
@Article{Schelin:1992:GSF,
author = "Carl Schelin",
title = "Generating Screen Fonts",
journal = j-CUJ,
volume = "10",
type = "Questions and Answers",
number = "11",
pages = "84--??",
month = nov,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0898-9788",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 30 16:52:23 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.cuj.com/cbklist.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "C Users Journal",
}
@Article{Schettini:1992:NFS,
author = "Stephen Schettini",
title = "Nightmare on {Font Street}",
journal = j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING,
volume = "6",
number = "??",
pages = "50--53",
month = oct,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0838-9535",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Smoothing the PC publishing path",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Composition and Imaging",
}
@Article{Srouji:1992:AFD,
author = "Johny Srouji and Daniel Berry",
title = "{Arabic} formatting with {\tt ditroff\slash ffortid}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "163--208",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 18:25:34 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes an Arabic formatting system that
is able for format multilingual scientific documents,
containing text in Arabic or Persian, as well as other
languages, plus pictures, graphs, formulae, tables,
bibliographical citations, and bibliographies. The
system is an extension of {\tt ditroff\slash ffortid}
that is already capable of handling Hebrew in the
context of multilingual scientific documents. {\tt
ditroff\slash ffortid} itself is a collection of pre-
and postprocessors for the UNIX {\tt ditroff} (Device
Independent Typesetter RunOFF) formatter. The new
system is built without changing {\tt ditroff} itself.
The extension consists of a new preprocessor, fonts,
and a modified existing postprocessor. The preprocessor
transliterates from a phonetic rendition of Arabic
using only the two cases of the Latin alphabet. The
preprocessor assigns a position, stand-alone,
connected-previous, connected-after, or connected-both,
to each letter. It recognizes ligatures and assigns
vertical positions from a standard Arabic keyboard
using the standard ASMO encoding. In any case, the
output has each positioned letter or ligature and each
diacritical mark encoded according to the font's
encoding scheme. The fonts are assumed to be designed
to connect letters that should be connected when they
are printed adjacent to each other. The postprocessor
is an enhancement of the {\tt ffortid} program that
arranges for right-to-left printing of identified
right-to-left fonts. The major enhancement is
stretching final letters of lines or words instead of
inserting extra inter-word spaces, in order to justify
the text. As a self-test, this paper was formatted
using the described system, and it contains many
examples of text written in Arabic, Hebrew, and
English.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Arabic, Bidirectional, Formatting, Multi-lingual,
Troff",
}
@MastersThesis{Stevens:1992:FEM,
author = "Beth Stevens",
title = "Font effects: making and enhancing meaning in texts",
type = "Research paper, 3 hrs. Thesis (M.A.)",
school = "Ball State University",
address = "Muncie, IN, USA",
pages = "i + 27",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Tang:1992:DAT,
author = "T. Tang and J. Xu",
title = "The Design of an Alternate Tool for Making the
Character Font",
crossref = "Tou:1992:ICC",
pages = "197--202",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Timeworks:1992:PIW,
author = "{Timeworks, Inc}",
title = "Publish it! for Windows",
publisher = "Timeworks, Inc.",
address = "Northbrook, IL, USA",
edition = "Version 3.1.",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:11:18 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "5 computer disks + reference guide (1 folded card) +
ATM user guide (iv, 24 p. : ill. ; 19 cm.) + ATM quick
installation (1 card)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Includes Adobe Type Manager
disk (c1990), ATM user guide for Windows version 2.5
(c1992), and ATM quick installation card for Windows
version 2.5. ``Cat. no. 8378''--Disk ``Cat. no.
83782''--Container. Master disk 1 --- Master disk 2 ---
Master disk 3 --- Font disk 1 --- ATM program disk,
Windows version. A desktop publisher that combines word
processing, graphics, and layout tools. System
requirements: DOS 3.1 or higher; Microsoft Windows 3.0
or higher; 286/386/486 based DOS compatible computer; 2
MB of memory; 1.4 MB disk drive ; hard disk drive;
Hercules, EGA, VGA, or other Windows-compatible video
adapter and monitor; Windows-compatible mouse. System
requirements for Adobe Type Manager disk: IBM PC AT,
PS/2, or compatible PC using 286, 386, 386SX, or 486
processor; Microsoft Windows 3.0 or later running in
standard or enhanced mode; one floppy-disk drive and a
hard disk; 2 MB total memory; 1.5 MB free hard disk
space. IBM PC.",
keywords = "Computer graphics --- Software.; Desktop publishing
--- Software.; Printing, Practical --- Software.; Word
processing --- Software.",
}
@InProceedings{TsangKaChe:1992:FFE,
author = "E. {Tsang Ka Che} and C. H. Lee",
title = "A Feature-Rich Font Editor for {Asian} Characters",
crossref = "Tou:1992:ICC",
pages = "319--324",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Tseng:1992:EKS,
author = "L. Y. Tseng and C. T. Chuang",
title = "Efficient knowledge-based stroke extraction method for
multi-font {Chinese} characters",
journal = j-PATTERN-RECOGN,
volume = "25",
number = "12",
pages = "1445--1458",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "PTNRA8",
ISSN = "0031-3203 (print), 1873-5142 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-3203",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Feature extraction is the most important thing in
pattern recognition. Whether it is good or not affects
the recognition rate seriously. Selecting the strokes
as the features to describe a Chinese character is
indeed a powerful approach. But it also suffers from
the difficulty of stroke extraction. In this paper,
some knowledge about strokes is derived by studying the
structure of Chinese characters. This knowledge is then
applied to help extract the strokes. The method cannot
only heuristically extract strokes but can also
heuristically eliminate noises including those added to
strokes for artistic sake. Moreover, this method does
not use any preprocessing like thinning or other
transformations, so its extraction speed is very
fast.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Natl Chung Hsing Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Taichung, Taiwan",
classification = "723.2; 723.4.1; 723.5",
fjournal = "Pattern Recognition",
journalabr = "Pattern Recognit",
keywords = "Character recognition; Chinese character recognition;
Computer applications; Knowledge based systems; Noise
abatement; Pattern recognition; Primitive stroke;
Stroke extraction",
}
@Article{Tutelaers:1992:FST,
author = "Piet Tutelaers",
title = "{{A font and a style for typesetting chess using
{\LaTeX} or {\TeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "13",
number = "1",
pages = "85--90",
month = Apr,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{VanHorn:1992:CSA,
author = "G. Armour {Van Horn}",
title = "{CorelDraw} 3.0: a {Swiss Army} knife for
illustrators",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "17",
number = "10",
pages = "223--224, 226",
month = oct,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 16:56:18 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "D2020 (Design and graphics)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Charting module; Clip art; CorelChart; CorelDraw 3.0;
CorelPhoto-Paint; CorelShow; CorelTrace; Fonts;
Image-editing program; Screen layout; Slide-show
application; Toolbox; Windows illustration packages",
thesaurus = "Computer graphics; Graphical user interfaces; Software
packages",
}
@Article{Vannatta:1992:BBB,
author = "R. Vannatta",
title = "{Borland} builds a better {Quattro Pro}",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "17",
number = "7",
pages = "267--268, 270",
month = jul,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 16:56:18 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "D2050 (Financial applications)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Auditing functions; Borland; DOS spreadsheet; Font
scaling; Multipage worksheets; Network support;
Printing features; Push button operation; Quattro Pro
4.0; Work-space",
thesaurus = "Spreadsheet programs",
}
@Book{vonBechtolsheim:1992:TPP,
author = "Stephan {von Bechtolsheim}",
title = "{\TeX} in Practice: Paragraphs, Math, and Fonts",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "384",
year = "{\noopsort{1992b}}1992",
ISBN = "0-387-97596-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-97596-2",
LCCN = "Z253.4.T47 B4 1993",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 26 08:28:16 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib",
price = "US\$49.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Waegel:1992:UT,
author = "Janet Waegel",
title = "Using Type",
journal = j-BUSINESS-PUBLISHING,
volume = "8",
number = "12",
pages = "46--??",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
ISSN = "1060-2208",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Some sensible suggestions for curbing font piracy.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Business publishing",
}
@Misc{Wayzata:1992:FFH,
author = "{Wayzata Technology}",
title = "Font fun house",
publisher = "Wayzata Technology",
address = "Grand Rapids, MN, USA",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "1-56737-039-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56737-039-3",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disk TextWare instructions.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. 1101. Contains 146 fonts for
use on the Macintosh and 85 fonts for the IBM PC and
Windows. Includes shareware and freeware fonts in
TrueType or Type One Postscript (ATM) formats. Also
includes the Macintosh screen font libraries of both
Adobe and AGFA. System requirements: Macintosh computer
with 1 MG free RAM, or IBM computer with DOS 3.3 or
later, or Windows 3.0 or later; hard drive; CD-ROM
drive. Macintosh Application. IBM Application.",
keywords = "Computer graphics --- Software.; Printing, Practical
--- Software.; Type and type-founding --- Software.",
}
@Misc{Wayzata:1992:FPE,
author = "{Wayzata Technology, Inc}",
title = "Font pro essentials",
publisher = "Wayzata Technology, Inc.",
address = "Grand Rapids, MN, USA",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "1-56737-048-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56737-048-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. 125 fonts with complete
character sets including international characters.
System requirements: Macintosh or IBM PC or
compatibles; compatible CD-ROM drive; Macintosh
requires 1 MB free RAM; hard drive; IBM requires DOS
3.3 or later; hard drive; Windows requires Windows 3.0
or later; hard drive. Macintosh IBM PC DOS 3.3.",
keywords = "Desktop publishing.; Printing, Practical.; Type and
type-founding.",
}
@Misc{Wayzata:1992:FPT,
author = "{Wayzata Technology, Inc}",
title = "Font pro types of distinction",
publisher = "Wayzata Technology, Inc.",
address = "Grand Rapids, MN, USA",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "1-56737-049-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56737-049-2",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 compact disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from CD. Express yourself in your desktop
publishing documents with this extensive collection of
unique fonts. System requirements: Macintosh or IBM PC
or compatibles; compatible CD-ROM drive; Macintosh
requires 1 MB free RAM; hard drive; IBM requires DOS
3.3 or later; hard drive; Windows requires Windows 3.0
or later; hard drive. Macintosh IBM DOS 3.3",
keywords = "Desktop publishing --- Software.; Printing, Practical
--- Software.; Type and type-founding --- Software.",
}
@InProceedings{Weisteen:1992:FSN,
author = "K. Weisteen and T. Taxt",
title = "Font Segmentation of Non-Rotated, Printed Symbols in
the Vector Representation",
crossref = "IEEE:1992:IIC",
pages = "669--672",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Yi:1992:ECN,
author = "S. Yi",
title = "{EHE} Criterion in Neural Network Approach for
{Chinese} Font Restoration from Out-of-Focused Image",
crossref = "Tou:1992:ICC",
pages = "397--400",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Adobe:1993:AWT,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "{Adobe} wild type",
publisher = "Adobe Systems",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
edition = "Macintosh",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "3 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Book entitled : ATM and Adobe type library. 1. Program
disk --- 2-3. Font disk. Typefaces for work and play.
Macintosh Plus, SE, SE30, II family, Classic, Portable
PowerBook, Quadra, Performa and Centris; 2 MB of RAM
for Apple 6.05 or greater; 4 MB of RAM for Apple 7.0 or
7.1; font/DA mover 3.8 or greater.",
keywords = "Alphabet.; Computer graphics.",
}
@Misc{Aldus:1993:AH,
author = "{Aldus Corporation}",
title = "{Aldus HomePublisher}",
publisher = "Aldus Corporation",
address = "San Diego, CA, USA",
edition = "Ver. 2.00 Macintosh.",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:11:27 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "6 computer disks + 1 ClickArt collection guide ([3]
p.: ill.; 22 cm.) + 1 12 TrueType fonts for Aldus
HomePublisher from Bitstream installation guide and
typeface sample sheet ([2] p.; 28 cm.).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from container and disk labels. Personal press
(4 disks) --- Aldus HomePublisher ClickArt collection
(1 disk) --- Aldus HomePublisher font pack from
Bitstream (1 disk). A complete publishing package that
lets you turn out first-class publications ---
newsletters, brochures, flyers, labels, calendars and
lots more. System requirements: Macintosh Plus or
better ; 2 MB RAM ; System 6.0.3 or later (system 6.0.5
or later recommended) ; hard drive ; color monitor for
viewing color. MacIntosh.",
keywords = "Desktop publishing.; Graphic arts.; Layout
(Printing)",
}
@Article{Andre:1993:ESI,
author = "Jacques Andr{\'e} and Jakob Gonczarowski and Richard
Southall",
title = "Editorial: Special issue: {Proceedings of the Raster
Imaging and Digital Typography Conference}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "115--116",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This issue of {\em Electronic Publishing\/} contains
the papers presented during the third Raster Imaging
and Digital Typography conference, held at Darmstadt,
Germany, from 11 to 13 April 1994. Earlier conferences
in the series took place in 1989 at Lausanne,
Switzerland (organized by Roger D. Hersch, EPFL) and in
1991 at Boston, Massachussets (organized by Robert A.
Morris, University of Massachussets at Boston). The
corresponding proceedings are published by Cambridge
University Press (see below). Digital typography is a
relatively new field: the first commercial
cathode-ray-tube photo\-composing machine appeared in
1966. Since that time, the field has been growing very
fast, and is still active. During the RIDT'89
conference, emphasis was laid on the rasterisation of
outline characters and on rendering techniques. RIDT'91
concentrated more on digital halftoning and on
greyscale characters. However, both of these
conferences bore in mind that beyond the mathematics of
shapes and their rendering, printing types exist with
their own aesthetic rules. That is why the
presentations were made by a mix of technologists,
scientists and designers. The RIDT'94 programme
committee tried to attract a similar mix of papers when
this conference was launched. As expected, the fields
have moved on since the last conference, but we hope
that the selected papers adequately exhibit the present
state of the art in raster imaging and digital
typography. In the recent past, formal research in
digital typography has dealt with graphical algorithms,
such as the rendering of outline characters and the
generation of outline characters from bit-mapped
drawings, to name but two. Present research focuses on
models and methods for concise but precise font
description and modelling. That trend began in industry
with font interpolation programs and font systems such
as Adobe Systems' Multiple Master technology. This
research definitively belongs to computer science, with
keywords such as {\em object orientation}, {\em regular
expressions}, {\em string matching\/} and {\em shape
parameterization}. A look at related fields, such as
computer-aided design, shows that there still remains
plenty of mathematical research to be done in digital
typography. Mathematics is already used in CAD to
express aesthetic criteria, both at the local
(individual curves/surfaces) and the global level, for
ensuring overall appearance and design consistency.
\ldots{}.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:ABP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Acrobat} Bounds into the Paperless Publishing Arena:
{Adobe}'s {Acrobat} has a tough balancing act in
delivering electronic, no-font-hassle documents to the
screen",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "18",
number = "9",
pages = "30--??",
month = aug,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:AFP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Apple} Font Pack",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "152--??",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "TrueType fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1993:ATP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Apple} teacher productivity {CD}: a collection of
software for educators",
publisher = "Apple Computer, Inc.",
address = "Cupertino, CA, USA",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Calendar Creator --- ClassMaster --- Correct Grammar
--- Make Test --- School Font. A collection of software
programs from leading educational software publishers.
System requirements: Macintosh Plus or higher ; 4 MB
free RAM ; System software version 7.1 or later ; hard
disk ; CD-ROM drive ; color monitor set to 8 bit (256)
color ; Apple CD-ROM software version 4.01 or later ;
mouse optional.",
keywords = "Calendars.; Computer art.; English language ---
Grammar.; Grading and marking (Education); Word
processing.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:CIF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Corel} improves font choice and loading speed with
{Ventura 4.2}",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "15",
number = "43",
pages = "19--??",
month = oct,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:CRD,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{CD ROM} Drives: The Time Is Right",
journal = j-PC-WORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "5",
pages = "215--??",
month = may,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PCWDDV",
ISSN = "0737-8939",
ISSN-L = "0737-8939",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Reference databases, font collections, sound, and
video \ldots{} There's too much great CD ROM software
to pass up. Put it all at your fingertips with one of
these 43 CD ROM drives priced at US\$249 and up.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC World",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:EFW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{ElseWare}'s Font Works emulates more than 100 fonts",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "15",
number = "42",
pages = "19--??",
month = oct,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:FIP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{FontMonger} and {Incubator Pro}",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "71--??",
month = aug,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Modify your fonts and tighten up your fractional
characters with one of these versatile font
utilities.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:G,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Graphics",
journal = j-PC-MAGAZINE,
volume = "12",
number = "19",
pages = "391--??",
month = nov,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PCMGEP",
ISSN = "0888-8507",
ISSN-L = "0888-8507",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Understanding the different levels of headers in EPS
files; font basics for laser printers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Magazine",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:IAG,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{ITC Avant Garde Gothic} is now a multiple master
typeface",
journal = j-U-LC,
volume = "20",
number = "1",
pages = "52--??",
month = "Spring",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "ULCCDC",
ISSN = "0362-6245",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 26 13:26:59 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "U \& lc: The International Journal of Typographics",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:IEF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Image editing and font utilities will share the
limelight at this week's {Seybold} show",
journal = j-PC-WEEK,
volume = "10",
number = "14",
pages = "37--??",
month = apr,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0740-1604",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Week",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:MTFa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Microsoft's TrueType} Font Pack 2",
journal = j-PC-COMPUTING,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "60--??",
month = jan,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PCMPEI",
ISSN = "0899-1847",
ISSN-L = "0899-1847",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC\slash Computing",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:MTFb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Microsoft's TrueType} Font Pack 2, {Microsoft
Hewlett--Packard} Font Set",
journal = j-PC-COMPUTING,
volume = "6",
number = "5",
pages = "80--??",
month = may,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PCMPEI",
ISSN = "0899-1847",
ISSN-L = "0899-1847",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC\slash Computing",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:NC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Now In The Channel",
journal = j-COMPUTER-SHOPPER,
volume = "13",
number = "2",
pages = "893--??",
month = feb,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0886-0556",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "We tour the cutting edge this month, surveying the
PCM-CIA landscape's credit-card-sized modems, LAN
adapters, and memory cards. Also in the spotlight are
the Acecat and HiPen pen tablets, the winSTOR IDE
controller with compression, CatchWord Pro OCR
software, Office Layout, Personal Font, and much more.
Office layout, PCMCIA modems, LAN adapters, and memory
cards, winSTOR IDE controller with compression,
personal font, HiPen and Acecat pen tablets, catchWord
Pro OCR Software for Windows.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Shopper",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:PF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Personal Font",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "10",
number = "4",
pages = "172--??",
month = apr,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Personalized handwriting font.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:Ra,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Reviews",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "58--??",
month = jan,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Halo Desktop Imager 2.0 and PhotoMagic 1.0 shine at
low-cost image editing; Autodesk 3D Concepts for
Windows packs a punch; three new programs let you make
complex graphs and charts; and FontMinder brings font
management for Windows out of the dark ages.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:RAI,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Reviews: {Apple II}",
journal = j-INCIDER-A,
volume = "11",
number = "7",
pages = "20--??",
month = jul,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "1054-6456",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Cinnamon Bear's Outer Space Adventure and Undersea
Adventure. C'mon, admit it---of course you still love
teddy bears. The fuzzy hero of two new language-skills
programs from McCarthy McCormack is a sure-fire hit
with kids, teachers, and parents alike. Plus: Bullseye
TrueType Font Collection; UltraKey 2.0.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InCider A+",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:Rb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Reviews",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "70--??",
month = feb,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Fractal Design Sketcher draws mild applause; Image
Assistant provides painless scanning and color
correction for the novice; Visio 1.0 for Windows makes
creating business graphics easy; and FontMixer helps
you create custom PostScript Type 1 fonts without a
trip to the Font menu.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:S,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{SuperATM}",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "9",
number = "7",
pages = "62--??",
month = jul,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "SuperATM comes to the rescue with on-the fly font
substitution that lets you view, edit, and print a
document---and preserve its formatting.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:SAF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Super {ATM} font program",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "15",
number = "11",
pages = "108--??",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:SFC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Stofte}'s Font Collection",
journal = j-LAWYERS-PC,
volume = "11",
number = "5",
pages = "4--??",
month = dec,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0740-0942",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Lawyer's PC",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1993:TDM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Typing Direction: Multiple Master Typefaces",
journal = "Art direction",
volume = "XLV",
number = "2",
pages = "64--??",
month = may,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0004-3109",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 26 13:26:59 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1993:TFFa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Typecase} font foundry for {Macintosh}",
publisher = "SWFTE International",
address = "Hockessin, DE, USA",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:11:35 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "16 computer disks + 1 user's guide (24 p.: ill.; 13 x
13 cm.).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. CD contains the same data as
the 3 1/2 in disks. Includes over 130 TrueType and
PostScript fonts. Macintosh; (system 6.0. or higher,
system 7 for TrueType); 2 Mb memory; hard drive; CD
player optional. Macintosh",
keywords = "Type and type-founding.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1993:TFFb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Typecase} font foundry for the {Macintosh}",
publisher = "SWFTE",
address = "Hockessin, DE, USA",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:11:41 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "12 computer disks + 1 user's guide (24 p. : ill. ; 13
x 13 cm.).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from title screen. Data on CD is identical to
data on 3 1/2 in. disks. Contains over 100 TrueType and
PostScript fonts. Macintosh (system 7 compatible); 2 Mb
memory; hard disk; CD player optional. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Type and type-founding.",
}
@MastersThesis{Benjamin:1993:DPP,
author = "Mark Benjamin",
title = "The design and production of the printed materials for
the {Goudy International Center for Font Technology and
Aesthetics}",
type = "Pamphlets, etc. are bound together with the text.
Thesis (M.S.)",
school = "Rochester Institute of Technology",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
pages = "v + 23",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Goudy International Center for Font Technology and
Aesthetics.; Industrial design coordination ---
Specimens.; Industrial design coordination ---
Technique.",
}
@Misc{Bennet-Tec:1993:AMF,
author = "{Bennet-Tec Information Systems}",
title = "{ALLText} multiple font text box control",
publisher = "Bennet-Tec Information Systems",
address = "Jericho, NY, USA",
edition = "Version 2.0.",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. A custom control designed for
Visual Basic programmers to include WYSIWYG
edit/display text boxes in Visual Basic programs.
ALLText supports multiple simultaneous fonts, multiple
text colors and paragraph formating, as well as support
of a bitmapped background. System requirements: IBM
compatible 286 or higher PC; DOS 3.31; Windows 3.0 or
later (3.1 enhanced mode recommended); Visual Basic
2.0.",
keywords = "Microsoft Visual BASIC.; Utilities (Computer programs)
--- Software.; Visual programming (Computer science)
--- Software.",
}
@Article{Bigelow:1993:DUF,
author = "Charles Bigelow and Kris Holmes",
title = "The design of a {Unicode} font",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "289--305",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unicode.bib",
abstract = "The international scope of computing, digital
information interchange, and electronic publishing has
created a need for world-wide character encoding
standards. Unicode is a comprehensive standard designed
to meet such a need. To be readable by humans,
character codes require fonts that provide visual
images\,---\,glyphs\,---\,corresponding to the codes.
The design of a font developed to provide a portion of
the Unicode standard is described and discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Unicode, International character standard, Type
design, Lucida",
}
@Article{Casti:1993:B,
author = "John L. Casti",
title = "Bitmap-free {\TeX}",
journal = j-NAMS,
volume = "40",
number = "5",
pages = "464--468",
month = may # "/" # jun,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "AMNOAN",
ISSN = "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9920",
bibdate = "Mon May 10 12:29:15 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "A review of {Y\&Y}'s {DVIWindo} and {DVIPSONE}, and
comments on outline fonts for {\TeX}.",
fjournal = "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
journal-URL = "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}
@Article{Chen:1993:WSS,
author = "Francine R. Chen and Lynn D. Wilcox and Dan S.
Bloomberg",
booktitle = "Image and Multidimensional Signal Processing (Apr
27--30 1993: Minneapolis, {MN}, {USA)}",
title = "Word spotting in scanned images using hidden {Markov}
models",
journal = "Proceedings --- ICASSP, IEEE International Conference
on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing",
volume = "5",
pages = "V-1--V-4",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "IPRODJ",
ISBN = "0-7803-0946-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7803-0946-3",
ISSN = "0736-7791",
LCCN = "TK 7882 S65 I16 1993",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:39 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 93CH3252-4.",
abstract = "This paper describes a hidden Markov model (HMM) based
system for font-independent spotting of user-specified
keywords in a scanned image. Word bounding boxes of
potential keywords are extracted from the image using a
morphology-based preprocessor. Feature vectors based on
the external shape and internal structure of the word
are computed over vertical columns of pixels in a word
bounding box. For each user-specified keyword, an HMM
is created by concatenating appropriate
context-dependent character HMMs. Non-keywords are
modeled using an HMM based on context-dependent
sub-character models. Keyword spotting is performed
using a Viterbi search through the HMM network created
by connecting the keyword and non-keyword HMMs in
parallel. Applications of word-image spotting include
information filtering in images from facsimile and copy
machines, and information retrieval from text image
databases.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Xerox Palo Alto Research Cent",
affiliationaddress = "Palo Alto, CA, USA",
classification = "723.2; 723.3; 741.3; 903.3; 921; 922.2",
conference = "IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and
Signal Processing, Part 5 (of 5)",
conferenceyear = "1993",
journalabr = "Proc ICASSP IEEE Int Conf Acoust Speech Signal
Process",
keywords = "Character recognition; Database systems; Font
independent spotting; Hidden Markov model (HMM); Image
processing; Information retrieval; Mathematical models;
Morphology based preprocessor; Scanned images;
Statistical methods; User specified keywords; Word
image spotting; Word processing",
meetingaddress = "Minneapolis, MN, USA",
meetingdate = "Apr 27--30 1993",
meetingdate2 = "04/27--30/93",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
sponsor = "IEEE; Signal Processing Society",
}
@Book{Cleary:1993:FDT,
author = "Ed Cleary and Jurgen Siebert and Erik Spiekermann",
title = "{FontBook}: digital typeface compendium",
publisher = "FontShop International",
address = "Berlin, Germany",
pages = "various",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "3-930023-00-8 (??invalid checksum??)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-930023-00-4 (??invalid checksum??)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "Font Book",
annote = "This book displays the typefaces currently available
from the international network of FontShops. Thumb
index. Updates published in 1994.",
keywords = "Printing --- Specimens.; Type and type-founding.",
}
@Article{Cohen:1993:ZPD,
author = "Michael Cohen",
title = "{Zebrackets: a pseudo-dynamic contextually adaptive
font}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "118--122",
month = Jul,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Dean:1993:SEF,
author = "David Dean",
title = "Special Effects Font Software",
journal = j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "16--17",
month = jul,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0838-9535",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Composition and Imaging",
}
@Article{Dean:1993:WFM,
author = "David Dean",
title = "{Windows} Font Management",
journal = j-ELECT-COMPOSITION-IMAGING,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "32--35",
month = may,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0838-9535",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "It surprises most users to learn that font scaling is
separate from page set up",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Composition and Imaging",
}
@InProceedings{DeRee:1993:FUC,
author = "H. {De Ree} and G. Blok",
title = "Font to Use in Cockpit Documentation",
crossref = "Jensen:1993:ISA",
pages = "115--118",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Doob:1993:VFP,
author = "Michael Doob and Craig Platt",
title = "{Virtual fonts in a production environment}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "275--281",
month = Oct,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InProceedings{Duerst:1993:CFD,
author = "M. J. Duerst",
title = "Coordinate-independent Font Description Using {Kanji}
as an Example",
crossref = "Andre:1993:ICR",
pages = "133--144",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Duerst:1993:SCD,
author = "M. J. Duerst",
title = "Structured Character Description for Font Design: a
Preliminary Approach Based on Prolog",
crossref = "Shin:1993:CGA",
pages = "369--382",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Durst:1993:CFD,
author = "Martin J. D{\"u}rst",
title = "Coordinate-independent font description using {Kanji}
as an example",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "133--143",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Abstract, font-independent character descriptions are
important for a systematic approach to automated and
semi-automated font design. This is particularly so for
large character sets such as Kanji. The paper defines a
completely coordinate-independent notation for Kanji,
which contains all the necessary information to produce
legible character sketches.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Abstract character description, Coordinate-independent
font, Large fonts, Kanji, Prolog",
}
@InProceedings{Durst:1993:SCD,
author = "Martin J. Durst",
booktitle = "First Pacific Conference on Computer Graphics and
Applications",
title = "Structured Character Description for Font Design: a
Preliminary Approach Based on Prolog",
organization = "Korean Information Science Society, Korean Computer
Graphics Society",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
month = aug,
year = "1993",
bibsource = "Graphics/siggraph/93.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siggraph/new/93.bib",
}
@Misc{Fontaccess:1993:FA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Font axcess",
publisher = "Quantum axcess",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disc",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disc label. ``For Windows.'' A fantastic
collection of 1300+ shareware and public domain true
type fonts for desktop and multimedia. System
requirements: IBM-compatible computers; Windows 3.1;
DOS 6.0; CD-ROM drive. IBM-compatible computers.
CD-ROM.",
keywords = "Desktop publishing.; Printing, Practical.; Shareware
(Computer software)",
}
@Article{Gable:1993:CVT,
author = "Gene Gable",
title = "50 cents vs {US}\$50 Typefaces",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "8",
number = "4",
pages = "54--??",
month = apr,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "How will the arrival of low-priced font collections
affect the quality and cost of the fonts you buy?",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Gagliano:1993:CVF,
author = "Joseph V. Gagliano",
title = "{CUG389} --- {VGA FontLib}, {MakeFont} and {DXF}
Viewer",
journal = j-CUJ,
volume = "11",
type = "CUG New Release",
number = "12",
pages = "111--??",
month = dec,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0898-9788",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 30 16:52:23 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.cuj.com/cbklist.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "C Users Journal",
}
@Article{Geyer-Schulz:1993:TAA,
author = "A. Geyer-Schulz and J. Matulka and G. Neumann",
title = "Typesetting {APL} with {\LaTeX}--the {APL} front end
{APL2TEX}",
journal = j-APL-QUOTE-QUAD,
volume = "23",
number = "3",
pages = "22--27",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "APLQD9",
ISSN = "0163-6006",
ISSN-L = "0163-6006",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 01 01:27:41 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "An APL publishing system is presented for {\LaTeX}
which supports typesetting of APL publications and
documents in a mixed hardware, multiple vendor APL
environment. It requires minimal maintenance and is in
the public domain. The system has two components, the
{\LaTeX} document style option apl.sty and the APL2TEX
front end. The option apl.sty provides the full symbol
sets of the APL dialects APL2/370, APL2/PC, Dyalog APL,
I-APL, Sharp APL, and APL.68000 Levels I and II. All
APL symbols are constructed with the symbols of the
standard {\LaTeX} font family. No special fonts are
needed. The APL2TEX front end is a workspace containing
a preprocessor for converting APL objects to {\LaTeX}
logical document elements. APL2TEX is currently
available for APL2/370, APL2/PC, Dyalog APL and
APL.68000 Levels I and II. (15 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Bus. Adm., Vienna Univ. of Econ., Austria",
classification = "C6130 (Data handling techniques); C6140D (High level
languages); C6180 (User interfaces); C7230 (Publishing
and reproduction)",
fjournal = "APL Quote Quad",
keywords = "APL 68000; APL dialects; APL publications; APL
publishing system; APL typesetting; APL2/370; APL2/PC;
APL2TEX front end; Document style option; Dyalog APL;
Font family; Full symbol sets; I-APL; LaTeX; Logical
document elements; Multiple vendor APL environment;
Public domain; Sharp APL; Workspace",
thesaurus = "APL; Character sets; Computer controlled typesetting;
User interfaces",
}
@Article{Gratzer:1993:AII,
author = "George Gr{\"a}tzer",
title = "Advances in {\TeX} Implementations. {I}. {\POSTSCRIPT}
Fonts",
journal = j-NAMS,
volume = "40",
number = "7",
pages = "834--838",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "AMNOAN",
ISSN = "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9920",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 14 10:45:27 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-ps,
fjournal = "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
journal-URL = "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}
@Article{Haralambous:1993:PPF,
author = "Yannis Haralambous",
title = "Parametrization of {PostScript} fonts through
{\MF}\emdash an alternative to {Adobe Multiple Master
Fonts}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "145--157",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "In this paper we present a new method of parametrizing
PostScript fonts in order to create font families. By
changing parameter values one can obtain different
weights, condensed or expanded versions, small caps as
well as optically scaled fonts. The tool used to
parametrize PostScript fonts is D.~E. Knuth's {\MF}
program. Instead of designing a font from scratch,
{\MF} is used as an extrapolator of existing PostScript
fonts: out of the information contained in them we
build a meta-font; for every choice of parameter
values, special versions of {\MF} allow us to return to
PostScript and produce a new PostScript font.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Font design, PostScript, {\MF}",
}
@Misc{Haveman:1993:CTP,
author = "Josepha Haveman",
title = "{CD-ROM} treasure pack",
publisher = "Wayzata Technology",
address = "Grand Rapids, MN, USA",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "1-56737-080-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56737-080-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "10 computer laser optical discs guides.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "CD-ROM treasure pack 1 CD-ROM treasure pack one
Treasure pack 1",
annote = "Title from container. Supertoons --- Newsbytes news
network. 1994 ed. --- Washington Times insight on the
news. 1994 ed. --- Quicktoons : cartoon classics ---
Font pro. Volume 1, Essentials --- Flowers! / Josepha
Haveman --- CD fun house. Version 9.0 --- Photo pro.
Volume 3, Fotobank --- Gallery of dreams --- Clip art
novice. Ten CD-ROMs offer fonts, utilities, images,
cartoons, newspaper archives, and games. System
requirements: Macintosh computers; 1 MB RAM; System
6.0.7 or later; CD-ROM drive. System requirements:
IBM-compatible computers; 1 MB RAM; Windows 3.1 or
later; CD-ROM drive. IBM-compatible computers.
Macintosh (Computer). CD-ROM.",
keywords = "Animated films.; Computer games.; Desktop publishing.;
History, Modern --- 1945-; Utilities (Computer
programs)",
}
@Article{Hobby:1993:GAT,
author = "John D. Hobby",
title = "Generating automatically tuned bitmaps from outlines",
journal = j-J-ACM,
volume = "40",
number = "1",
pages = "48--94",
month = jan,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JACOAH",
ISSN = "0004-5411",
ISSN-L = "0004-5411",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/JACM.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jacm.bib;
Misc/JACM.bib; Theory/JACM.bib",
abstract = "Consider the problem of generating bitmaps from
character shapes given as outlines. The obvious
scan-conversion process does not produce acceptable
results unless important features such as stem widths
are carefully controlled during the scan-conversion
process. This paper describes a method for
automatically extracting the necessary feature
information and generating high-quality bitmaps without
resorting to hand editing. Almost all of the work is
done in a preprocessing step, the result of which is an
intermediate form that can be quickly converted into
bitmaps once the font size and device resolution are
known. A heuristically defined system of linear
equations describes how the ideal outlines should be
distorted in order to produce the best possible results
when scan converted in a straightforward manner. The
Lovasz basis reduction algorithm then reduces the
system of equations to a form that makes it easy to
find an approximate solution subject to the constraint
that some variables must be integers. The heuristic
information is of such a general nature that it applies
equally well to Roman fonts and Japanese Kanji.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "AT\&T Bell Lab",
affiliationaddress = "Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
classification = "722.4; 723.1; 723.2; 745.1; 921.6",
fjournal = "Journal of the ACM",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J401",
journalabr = "J Assoc Comput Mach",
keywords = "Algorithms; Character recognition; Computer hardware;
Computer software; Constraint theory; feature
recognition; Feature recognition; fonts; Heuristic
methods; Japanese Kanji, Graphics; Lovasz basis
reduction; Outlines; Roman fonts; Scan conversion;
scan-conversion; Tuned bitmaps; Typesetting",
}
@Article{Horn:1993:CWI,
author = "G. Armour {Van Horn}",
title = "{CorelDraw} 4.0: The Word Is More: {Corel} releases an
ambitious upgrade. {CorelDraw} 4.0 features tighter
integration across modules, multiple page
illustrations, an underlying object database, an
impressive bundle of fonts and clip art, path-based
animation, and even {OCR} and forms generation. {Van
Horn} finds out how it all comes together",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "18",
number = "10",
pages = "169--??",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Horn:1993:WMF,
author = "Berthold K. P. Horn",
title = "{Where are the math fonts?}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "282--284",
month = Oct,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@InProceedings{Hu:1993:AHC,
author = "C. Hu and F. Zhang",
title = "Automatic Hinting of {Chinese} Outline Font Based on
Stroke Separating Method",
crossref = "Shin:1993:CGA",
pages = "359--368",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Hussain:1993:ROF,
author = "Fiaz Hussain and Michael L. V. Pitteway",
title = "Rasterizing the outlines of fonts",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "171--181",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Two mathematical descriptions of outlines which have
found acceptability and widespread usage are the
B{\'e}zier cubic and the general conic forms (which
include the distinctive parabolic format). Though there
are good reasons for employing just the general conic,
PostScript characterises fonts in terms of splines
based on four-point B{\'e}zier cubics. In order to
improve the efficiency with which these PostScript
fonts can be rendered, the equation of the B{\'e}zier
cubic is here reduced to the non-parametric form
required to exploit an efficient cubic tracking
algorithm first presented in 1968. Although successful
in most cases, the occasional breakdowns are both
spectacular and disastrous. The cause of the problem is
analysed, and possible solutions suggested.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Algorithm, B\'ezier, Conic, Fonts, Rasterize, Spline",
}
@Article{Itoh:1993:CFA,
author = "Koichi Itoh and Yoshio Ohno",
title = "A curve fitting algorithm for character fonts",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "195",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper presents an algorithm that automatically
generates outline fonts from a grey-level image of a
character obtained by a scanner. Our algorithm begins
by extracting contour points from the image and
dividing the points into a number of segments at the
corner points. The next step is fitting a piecewise
cubic B{\'e}zier curve to each segment. To fit cubic
B{\'e}zier curves to segments, we use least-squares
fitting, without fixing the end points of the curves.
We locate the end points by computing the intersection
of the adjoining curves. This algorithm greatly
improves the shape of the corner of the outline
fonts.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Curve fitting algorithm, Grey-level characters, Kanji
characters",
}
@Article{Jeffrey:1993:FIP,
author = "Alan Jeffrey",
title = "A {\PS} font installation package written in {\TeX}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "285--292",
month = Oct,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Jeffrey:1993:MFE,
author = "Alan Jeffrey",
title = "Math font encodings: a workshop summary",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "293--295",
month = Oct,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Kapr:1993:FFG,
author = "Albert Kapr and Hans Peter Willberg",
title = "{Fraktur: Form und Geschichte der gebrochenen
Schriften}. ({German}) [{Fraktur}: Form and History of
Broken Scripts]",
publisher = "Schmidt",
address = "Mainz, Germany",
pages = "248",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "3-87439-260-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-87439-260-0",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 21 07:00:48 2002",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Kawata:1993:OFR,
author = "Tetsuro Kawata and Kenich Kawachi and Nobuaki Miyakawa
and Ichiro Kawazome and Hiromi Ysumatsu and Susumu Haga
and Masaya Takenaka",
title = "Outline font rendering processor with an embedded
{RISC CPU} for high-speed hint processing",
journal = "Proceedings of the Custom Integrated Circuits
Conference",
pages = "12.5.1--12.5.4",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PCICER",
ISBN = "0-7803-0826-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7803-0826-8",
ISSN = "0886-5930",
LCCN = "TK 7874 C87 1993",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:47 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 93CH3214-4.",
abstract = "An outline font rendering processor which has a RISC
CPU embedded on it has been developed. It unburdens the
host CPU of the whole font rendering including hint
processing. The chip consists of four functional units
which operates on sub-processes of rendering
concurrently and\slash or in a pipelined evaluation
board and they were compared with those of softwares on
Sparc Station 2 and Sun4\slash 110. The results showed
about from 7 to 42 times speedups. The rendering
capability of the chip is equivalent to 50 and 30
page\slash min for English and Japanese respectively.
The 127K TRS chip was fabricated with a CMOS 0.8um
process.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Electronic Imaging \& Devices Research Lab",
affiliationaddress = "Kanagawa, Jpn",
classification = "713; 723.4",
conference = "Proceedings of the IEEE 1993 Custom Integrated
Circuits Conference",
conferenceyear = "1993",
journalabr = "Proc Custom Integr Circuits Conf",
keywords = "CMOS integrated circuits; Computer software; Cubic
B{\'e}zier curve; Embedded RISC CPU; Font rendering
processor; High speed hint processing; Microprocessor
chips; Outline font rendering process",
meetingaddress = "San Diego, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "May 9--12 1993",
meetingdate2 = "05/09--12/93",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
}
@Article{Klassen:1993:VWS,
author = "R. Victor Klassen",
title = "Variable width splines: a possible font
representation?",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "183--194",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Many fonts derive from stroke-based ancestry. Pressure
applied to the pen or brush provided some variation in
the stroke width, which defined a region on each side
of a centreline. A simple representation of fonts as
variable width strokes is presented in this paper.
Advantages include a good first step toward typographic
scaling (stroke width scales independently of overall
scale factor), and preservation of topology at low
resolutions (minimum stroke width can be enforced). A
chief disadvantage is the lack of experience designing
fonts in this paradigm, or building routines to convert
from other paradigms.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Strokes, Scaling, Typography, Offset curves, Variable
width splines",
}
@Article{Knappen:1993:FAF,
author = "J{\"o}rg Knappen",
title = "{Fonts for Africa: the fc-fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "104--106",
month = Jul,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Knuth:1993:M,
author = "Donald Ervin Knuth",
title = "The {METAFONTbook}",
volume = "C",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xi + 361",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-201-13445-4 (hard), 0-201-13444-6 (soft)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-13445-2 (hard), 978-0-201-13444-5 (soft)",
LCCN = "Z250.8.M46K58 1986",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 11:04:41 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Computers and typesetting",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "METAFONT book",
annote = "``Incorporates the final corrections made in 1993.''
Includes index.",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting.; Font editors.; METAFONT.",
}
@Article{Komachi:1993:ISF,
author = "Y. Komachi",
title = "International standardization for front information
interchange",
journal = j-JOHO-SHORI,
volume = "34",
number = "7",
pages = "915--921",
month = jul,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JOSHA4",
ISSN = "0447-8053",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 31 00:52:53 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "Discusses the Standard Generalized Markup Language
(SGML); the Document Style Semantics and specification
Language; the Standard Page Description Language; coded
representation of characters; ISO/IEC 9541; draft
international standards; font properties; glyph
identifiers, shapes and images; typefaces; structure's
names; owner identifier, prefix and assignee's name;
writing mode; position point and escapement point; the
font resource name property; the description property;
font family name; positive and weight; the modal
property; maximum font extents; the glyph metrics
property; the glyph shape representation property;
ASN.1; document type definition; the glyph shape
technology name; typographic colour; alignment zone;
the glyph procedure property; font classes; and
interglyph connection. (16 Refs.)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Eng. Res. Lab., Matsushita Graphic Commun. Syst.,
Tokyo, Japan",
classification = "C6130D (Document processing techniques); C6130E
(Data interchange); C6140D (High level languages)",
fjournal = "Joho-Shori (J. Information Processing Soc. Japan)",
keywords = "Document Style Semantics and specification Language;
Document type definition; Font classes; Front
information interchange; Glyphs; Interglyph connection;
International standardization; ISO/IEC 9541; Modal
property; SGML; Shape representation; Standard Page
Description Language; Structure's names; Typefaces;
Typographic colour",
language = "Japanese",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Electronic data interchange; Page
description languages; Standardisation",
}
@Article{Kopec:1993:LFM,
author = "Gary E. Kopec",
title = "Least-squares font metric estimation from images",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-IMAGE-PROCESS,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "510--519",
month = oct,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "IIPRE4",
ISSN = "1057-7149 (print), 1941-0042 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1057-7149",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Character placement in digital typography is commonly
defined in terms of a set of parameters (font metrics)
that specify the relative locations of the local
coordinate systems of adjacent characters in a line of
text. The primary font metrics for horizontal letter
spacing are the character set widths and sidebearings
and the character pair spacing adjustments (kerning
terms). A typical parameter for vertical alignment is
the character depth below baseline. This paper
discusses the problem of determining font metrics from
measurements on images of typeset text and develops
least-squares procedures for font metric estimation.
When it is known that kerning is not present,
sidebearing estimation involves solving a set of linear
equations, called the sidebearing normal equations,
More generally, simultaneous sidebearing and kerning
term estimation involves an iterative procedure in
which a modified set of sidebearing normal equations is
solved during each iteration. Character depth estimates
are obtained by solving a set of baseline normal
equations. In a preliminary evaluation of the proposed
procedures on scanned text images in three fonts the
root-mean-square set width estimation error was about
0.2 pixel. A novel application of font metric
estimation to text image editing is discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Palo Alto Research Cent",
affiliationaddress = "Palo Alto, CA, USA",
classification = "723.2; 921",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=83",
journalabr = "IEEE Trans Image Process",
keywords = "Digital typography; Font metric estimation; Image
processing; Kerning; Least squares approximations;
Mathematical models; Sidebearing normal equations; Text
image editing",
}
@Article{Kurz:1993:FFT,
author = "Phil Kurz",
title = "Fractured Font Tale: How to Give Your Text a
Storyboard Ending",
journal = j-AV-VIDEO,
volume = "15",
number = "9",
pages = "38--??",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0747-1335",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AV video",
}
@Misc{Lotus:1993:SW,
author = "{Lotus Development Corporation}",
title = "{SmartSuite} for {Windows}",
publisher = "Lotus Development Corp.",
address = "Cambridge, MA, USA",
edition = "Release 2",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 21 15:54:03 2000",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "25 computer disks cards.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from manual and container. Lotus 1-2-3 for
Windows: Disks (5) Release 4 --- Lotus freelance
graphics (Release 2.01 for Windows): 9 disks --- Lotus
AmiPro (Release 3.01 for Windows) (6 disks) --- Ami Pro
working together bonus pack disk --- Lotus 1-2-3 for
Windows --- Lotus freelance graphics --- Lotus AmiPro
--- cc:Mail --- Lotus smartsuite program disk and font
disk --- Windows platform pack demo program version 1.1
disk --- Lotus organizer (release 1.0) disk.
Spreadsheet program for data retrieval and analysis;
graphics program that works as a partner for successful
presentations; a visual word processor for creating
great-looking business documents and an electronic mail
system. IBM PC or compatible (386 or higher) including
IBM PS/2 and Compaq. A Windows supported mouse.
Microsoft Windows version 3.0 or higher, running with
DOS 3.11 or later; a minimum of 3 MB of RAM. IBM
Personal Computer.",
keywords = "Business --- Graphic methods --- Software.; Business
--- Software.; Business presentations --- Software.;
Computer graphics --- Software.; Data base management
--- Software.; Desktop publishing --- Software.;
Electronic spreadsheets --- Software.; Lotus 1-2-3
(Computer file).; Microsoft Windows (Computer file).;
Word processing --- Software.",
}
@Article{Mandel:1993:DAT,
author = "Ladislas Mandel",
title = "Developing an awareness of typographics letterforms",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "3--22",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper examines the r{\^o}le of letterforms as a
means of communication, starting with hand-set metal
type and mechanical typesetting in hot metal.
Present-day techniques of phototypesetting, and of
digital typesetting, via cathode-ray tube and laser
machines, are also discussed. Careful attention is paid
to the cultural impact of these techniques, with
particular reference to traditional French typefaces
which often have small x-height and very thin hairlines
(which can disappear at small point sizes). Reference
is also made to the impact of each of these modern
typesetting methods on both `informational' and
`cultural' texts. A strong argument is presented that a
nation's typefaces encapsulate its national spirit and
its culture. For this reason, it is regrettable that
the advent of laser-driven imaging devices has brought
with it an `anglicization' of many fonts, via an
increase in x-height, and a reluctance to countenance a
non-linear variation of letterforms and set-width with
point size \emdash{} a characteristic so crucial to the
readability of classic texts. A plea is made for the
rapidly developing computer technology to be deployed
in the interests of {\em quality\/} as well as {\em
quantity}. Modern techniques have all the advantages of
photographic sharpness but this must be harnessed to
the traditional subtleties of the original typeface
design if the intentions, and the cultural identity, of
the typeface designer are to be truly respected.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Typographic `writing', Functions, Technique,
Visibility, Legibility, Cultural identity",
}
@Article{McQueen:1993:IPF,
author = "Clyde D. {McQueen III} and Raymond G. Beausoleil",
title = "{Infinifont}: a Parametric Font Generation System",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "117--132",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "We have developed a high-performance parametric font
generation system for the creation and commercial
supply of digital fonts, and in particular, for
generating a wide variety of digital typefaces using a
single compact representation of typographic knowledge
and characteristics. Typographic feature detail can be
added or removed, depending on the application. The
system does not rely on master outlines for
interpolation between or extrapolation from static
typefaces. Our current implementation of this
technology generates 50 Latin text characters per
second on a 25-MHz 80386 platform without the use of a
mathematics coprocessor.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Infinifont, Parametric, Font generation system",
}
@Book{Meggs:1993:TSG,
author = "Philip Meggs and Rob Carter",
title = "Typographic Specimens: The Great Typefaces",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
pages = "416 (est.)",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-471-28429-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-28429-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 04 15:30:44 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$44.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Modegi:1993:HFG,
author = "T. Modegi",
title = "Halftone font generator for {HDTV} display",
crossref = "Dubois:1993:SPH",
pages = "465--471",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Nebel:1993:XL,
author = "Stephen Nebel",
title = "{Xbase} and the {LaserJet}",
journal = j-DBMS,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "55--??",
month = jan,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "DBMSEO",
ISSN = "1041-5173",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This article shows you how to tap the power of the HP
LaserJet with Xbase. The author shows how to use PCL 5
and HP's HPGL/2 languages to produce sharp output with
font scaling and sizable vector graphics. Includes
example source code.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "DBMS",
}
@Article{Parida:1993:CTG,
author = "Laxmi Parida",
title = "Computational technique for general shape deformations
for use in font design",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "17",
number = "4",
pages = "349--356",
month = jul # "--" # aug,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper explores the notion of a general rubber
sheet transformation and its use as a tool in an
interactive font design environment. The designer works
with graph-paper-like orthogonal grids and applies the
rubber sheet transformation to the gridspace to obtain
new shapes. Further, he or she may subsequently work on
the transformed gridspace to fine-tune the shapes. A
computationally efficient deformation mapping technique
for use in such an interactive design environment has
been presented. An important feature is that the order
of the high-level outline definitions of the deformed
shape is the same as that of the original design.The
shape deformation takes place in three stages. In the
first stage, the original 2D shape is mapped onto a
user definable doubly-curved surface. Next the surface
is affinely transformed, once again under the control
of the user. In the last stage the transformed 3D shape
is projected onto a plane to get the deformed shape. We
discuss this deformation technique, and a refinement of
this technique, where the $x$ and $y$ coordinates are
handled independently. This technique has been
incorporated in a font design system. Vinyas, to
produce the transformed letterforms as new typefaces in
scalable outline form.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Natl Cent for Software Technology",
affiliationaddress = "Bombay, India",
classification = "723; 921.3",
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
journalabr = "Comput Graphics (Pergamon)",
keywords = "Computer graphics; Font design; Font design system
Vinyas; Mapping; Mathematical techniques; Mathematical
transformations; Shape deformation; Transformed
letterforms",
}
@Article{Parida:1993:VIC,
author = "Laxmi Parida",
title = "{Vinyas}: An interactive calligraphic type design
system",
journal = "IFIP Transactions B: Computer Applications in
Technology",
volume = "B-9",
pages = "287--299",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "ITBTEH",
ISBN = "0-444-81564-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-444-81564-4",
ISSN = "0926-5481",
LCCN = "T385 .I193 1993",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:52 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Vinyas is a digital type font design environment for
the design of calligraphic style typefaces. It has been
designed primarily for creating new fonts rather than
enabling the transfer of existing fonts from paper to
machine. Within this environment a comprehensive set of
interactive tools are available to the type font
designer for typeface design. Vinyas is based on a
powerful font design methodology, viz, the pen stroke
method of specifying shapes. With minimal interaction,
the designer can describe his forms, edit them,
visualize them singly or in combination, and then
create a full dictionary of letterforms for use. Unlike
many other systems based on this methodology which
produce the final output as bitmaps, Vinyas generates
scalable analytic descriptions that are downloadable to
a {Postscript${}^{TM}$} laser printer or typesetter.
This paper describes the design of the Vinyas system
and certain novel aspects of its user interface. The
paper also describes the design process and the feature
abstraction mechanisms provided to a calligrapher for
digital typefont design.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Natl Cent for Software Technology",
affiliationaddress = "Bombay, India",
classification = "723.1; 723.5; 741.2; 745.1",
conference = "Proceedings of the IFIP TC5\slash WG5.2/WG5.10 CSI
International Conference on Computer Graphics ---
ICCG93",
conferenceyear = "1993",
journalabr = "IFIP Trans B Comput Appl Technol",
keywords = "Computer aided design; Design aids; Digital type font
design; Image processing; Interactive computer
graphics; Typesetting; User interfaces; Vinyas
interactive calligraphic type design system",
meetingaddress = "Bombay, India",
meetingdate = "Feb 24--26 1993",
meetingdate2 = "02/24--26/93",
}
@Article{Park:1993:SEA,
author = "Seung Woon Park and Seung Ryoul Maeng",
title = "Structure extraction and automatic hinting of
{Chinese} outline characters",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "67--91",
month = jun,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "In spite of a worldwide trend towards the use of
outline fonts for displays and for printing devices,
they are still not very common in the east Asian
countries where Chinese characters are used. The reason
for this is that the complex, structured shapes of
Chinese characters take a long time to design and
develop. Several systems have proposed automatic
generation of outline fonts from the original master
fonts. These systems have the serious problem of
quality degradation when rasterizing the font at small
point sizes, because they do not incorporate a hinting
mechanism to adjust the outlines under these
circumstances. In this paper, we present an
experimental study on a hinting mechanism specially
designed for Chinese-style characters. We propose a
scheme which automatically generates the hinted outline
data from the plain outline fonts. We have implemented
and experimented with four sets of Korean Myungjo
(Ming) and Gothic style fonts, and have obtained good
results with respect to font quality and development
time.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Automatic hinting, Font rasterization, Outline font,
Chinese character",
}
@Article{Parker:1993:VR,
author = "Tim Parker",
title = "Views and Reviews",
journal = j-IT-MAGAZINE,
volume = "25",
number = "9",
pages = "34--??",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "ITMGEX",
ISSN = "0008-3364",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Columnist Tim Parker takes a look at graphics and font
packages and finds CorelDraw! moving further into the
realm of desktop publishing, and Publisher's Paradise
not aimed solely at the desktop publisher.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "I.T. magazine",
}
@Article{Petzold:1993:E,
author = "Charles Petzold",
title = "Environments",
journal = j-PC-MAGAZINE,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "361--??",
month = feb,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PCMGEP",
ISSN = "0888-8507",
ISSN-L = "0888-8507",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Simplifying Bitmapped Font Selection in OS/2.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Magazine",
}
@MastersThesis{Phelps:1993:DIB,
author = "Thomas A. Phelps",
title = "Domain-specific information browsers for man page,
file, and font: research project",
type = "Master of Science, Plan II.",
school = "Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,
University of California, Berkeley",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
pages = "40",
year = "1993",
LCCN = "T7.49.1993 P536",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rahtz:1993:IEL,
author = "Sebastian Rahtz",
title = "{Implementing the extended {\TeX} layout using PS
fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "107--117",
month = Jul,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Rechsteiner:1993:FHP,
author = "Hubert Rechsteiner and Fran{\,c}ois Grize",
title = "The Font Handler Package",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "183--216",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "1-56592-021-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56592-021-7",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibdate = "Mon May 10 21:16:43 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@Article{Reichenthal:1993:GKT,
author = "Steven Reichenthal",
title = "Getting to Know {TrueType}",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "18",
number = "10",
pages = "56--??",
month = "Fall",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 03 09:15:44 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib; UnCover
database",
note = "Special Issue: Windows Sourcebook.",
abstract = "The Windows API GetGlyphOutline() function is at the
heart of this font-viewing program.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools",
}
@Article{Reinhart:1993:TMM,
author = "A. Kevin Reinhart",
title = "{TheWorldTransliterator}: {Macintosh Middle
Eastern-language} Transliteration Font",
journal = j-MIDDLE-EAST-STUDIES-ASSOC-BULL,
volume = "27",
number = "2",
pages = "294--??",
month = dec,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "MESBEL",
ISSN = "0026-3184",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Middle East Studies Association bulletin",
}
@Article{Reynolds:1993:BE,
author = "Rick Reynolds",
title = "Bleeding Edge",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "19--??",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Digital registration for QuarkXPress causes a stir;
font management under Windows takes a big step
forward.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@InProceedings{Rogowitz:1993:CTC,
author = "B. E. Rogowitz and D. A. Rabenhorst and T. J. Watson",
title = "{CRAFT}: a Tool for Customizing Color and Font
Selections Guided by Perceptual Rules",
crossref = "Anonymous:1993:CIC",
pages = "140--143",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Searfoss:1993:CFB,
author = "Glenn Searfoss",
title = "The computer font book",
publisher = pub-MH,
address = pub-MH:adr,
pages = "xxiv + 384",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-07-881800-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-07-881800-4",
LCCN = "Z 250.7 S43 1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$27.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "computer fonts; printing -- specimens",
}
@Article{Silver:1993:PRW,
author = "N. Clayton Silver and Curt C. Braun",
title = "Perceived readability of warning labels with varied
font sizes and styles",
journal = "Safety Science",
volume = "16",
number = "5-6",
pages = "615--625",
month = aug,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "SSCIEO",
ISSN = "0925-7535",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Warning readability is a major issue in the labeling
of various consumer products. The purpose of the
present research was to examine several variables that
are associated with readability: font type, font
weight, point size, and point size contrast between the
signal word and the main body of the warning (signal
word-text size difference). A sample of 40
undergraduate students and 22 elderly persons rated 24
Ultra Tide detergent labels that contained a warning
which varied across all levels of the type form
variables. A composite variable `perceived readability'
was formed from the averaged ratings from questions
regarding how likely they would read the warning, its
salience, and readability. Results showed that
Helvetica type was perceived to be more readable than
Times or Goudy. Moreover, Times was perceived to be
more readable than Goudy. Bold type was perceived to be
more readable than roman type. There was greater
perceived readability of the warning when the main body
was printed in 10-point size when compared to 8-point
size. Results also showed that a signal word-text size
difference of 2 points was perceived as more readable
than a difference of 4 points. Implications for warning
design are discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Central Florida",
affiliationaddress = "Orlando, FL, USA",
classification = "461.4; 694.1; 903.2; 913; 914.1",
conferenceyear = "1993",
journalabr = "Saf Sci",
keywords = "Ability testing; Accident prevention; Consumer
products; Font sizes; Font styles; Goudy font type;
Helvetica font type; Information dissemination; Labels;
Perceived readability; Product design; Product
liability; Rating; Risk perception; Times font type;
Ultra Tide detergent labels; Warning labels",
publisherinfo = "POB 521",
}
@Article{Stamm:1993:DRI,
author = "Beat Stamm",
title = "Dynamic regularisation of intelligent outline fonts",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "219--230",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper introduces a novel way to perform dynamic
regularisation of outline fonts. In the proposed font
representation, the characters are decomposed into the
components {\em glyph}, {\em contour}, {\em knot}, and
{\em number}. These components are scaled and mostly
{\em rounded before they are assembled}. Together with
{\em adroitly-defined B{\'e}zier curves}, this implies
regularisation of the outlines without explicit
grid-fitting, instructions, or hints. As a result, a
single font representation permits font-scaling at
increasing levels of detail, along with increasing type
size and resolution.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Font representation, Dynamic regularisation, Medium
and low-resolution font-scaling",
}
@Article{Stamm:1993:OEF,
author = "Beat Stamm",
title = "Object-orientation and extensibility in a
font-scaler",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "159--170",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Today's font-scalers generate screenfonts with
acceptable quality on-the-fly from a generic font
representation. However, as closed systems they
discourage the integration of separate solutions to
different aspects of font-scaling. This paper
illustrates an {\em object-oriented approach\/} that
allows for both {\em contour and rendering
independence}. Refined solutions can be packaged
separately into intelligent contour and rendering
objects. The approach results in a {\em small and
efficient font-scaling system\/} that masters
complexity by concept rather than industriousness.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Font representation, Medium and low-resolution
font-scaling, Object-orientation, Contour and rendering
independence",
}
@InProceedings{Strange:1993:AWD,
author = "Catherine L. Strange",
booktitle = "1993 {IEEE} International Professional Communication
Conference (Oct 5--8 1993: Philadelphia, {PA}, {USA)}",
title = "Around the world in 80 days. Typesetting {Arabic},
{Hebrew}, {Cyrillic}, and {Thai}",
crossref = "IEEE:1993:IPN",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "43--49 (or 43--48??)",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-7803-1466-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7803-1466-5",
LCCN = "T 10.5 I54 1993",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:17:56 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 93CH3367-0.",
abstract = "As technical writers, many of the documents we create
are translated into other languages. Usually, we send
the information to a translation service, which does
the translation for us. In preparing the publications
to describe the IBM Core Interchange fonts, the author
had the opportunity to work with many languages and
alphabets. This paper takes you on the author's journey
of increasing awareness of other cultures and
appreciation of foreign languages as she worked with
them to create publications.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Pennant, an IBM Co",
affiliationaddress = "Boulder, CO, USA",
classification = "745.1; 903.2",
conference = "Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE International
Professional Communication Conference",
conferenceyear = "1993",
keywords = "Arabic; Cyrillic; Foreign languages; Hebrew; IBM Core
Interchange fonts; Information dissemination;
Linguistics; Printing; Technical writing; Thai;
Translation (languages); Typesetting",
meetingabr = "Proc 1993 IEEE Int Prof Commun Conf",
meetingaddress = "Philadelphia, PA, USA",
meetingdate = "Oct 5--8 1993",
meetingdate2 = "10/05--08/93",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
}
@MastersThesis{Strysko:1993:TF,
author = "Brian Strysko",
title = "Tool font",
type = "Thesis (B.S.)",
school = "California Polytechnic State University",
address = "????",
pages = "ii + 25",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Swzola:1993:ISC,
author = "S. Swzola",
title = "{Info Select} clears clutter: this {PIM} for {Windows}
works the way you do",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "18",
number = "5",
pages = "97--98",
month = "Spring",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 16:43:01 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "D2010 (Business and professional)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "Boldfacing; Fonts; Info Select for Windows; Personal
information manager; Underlining; Visual cues",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Graphical user interfaces; Software
packages; Time management",
}
@Article{VanHorn:1993:CWI,
author = "G. Armour {Van Horn}",
title = "{CorelDraw} 4.0: The Word Is More: {Corel} releases an
ambitious upgrade. {CorelDraw} 4.0 features tighter
integration across modules, multiple page
illustrations, an underlying object database, an
impressive bundle of fonts and clip art, path-based
animation, and even {OCR} and forms generation. {Van
Horn} finds out how it all comes together",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "18",
number = "10",
pages = "169--??",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@InProceedings{Veron:1993:CFE,
author = "H. Veron and J. M. Kistner",
title = "Comparative Font Evaluation Based on Observer
Performance and Spectral Analysis",
crossref = "Morreale:1993:AMM",
pages = "518--520",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{vonBechtolsheim:1993:TPP,
author = "Stephan {von Bechtolsheim}",
title = "{\TeX} in Practice: Paragraphs, Math, and Fonts",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-387-97596-9, 3-540-97596-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-97596-2, 978-3-540-97596-0",
LCCN = "Z253.4.T47 B4 1993",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 26 08:28:22 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Wilkinson:1993:USR,
author = "R. A. Wilkinson and Charles L. Wilson",
title = "Using self-organizing recognition as a mechanism for
rejecting segmentation errors",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "1825",
pages = "378--388",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1026-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1026-9",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TJ210.3 .I57562 1992",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:18:00 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "We have developed a method for self-organized neural
network based segmentation error checking and character
recognition. In this method the page is segmented, a
pre-trained self-organizing classifier is used to
classify the characters coming from the segmenter and
these reclassified characters are used to adaptively
learn the machine print font being segmented. This
allows the self organizing character classifier to
perform font and image quality checking while
independently checking for segmentation errors. No
context is used to correct segmentation or recognition
errors since the page was randomly generated. In our
experiments segmentation errors caused the sequential
classification of segmented characters to be confused
for 6.6\% of the items segmented because of the
splitting and merging of characters. By using
self-organizing neural network classification 9.2\% of
these errors were corrected to produce a correct
segmentation and classification rate of 93.4\% overall.
After self-organization correction, segmentation and
classification was done to an accuracy of 99.3\% with
no human intervention and in all cases 99\% of all
segmentation errors were detected.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Natl. Inst. of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg,
MD, USA",
classification = "722.4; 723.2; 723.4",
conference = "Intelligent Robots and Computer Vision XI: Algorithms,
Techniques, and Active Vision",
conferenceyear = "1993",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Character recognition; Faust architecture; Histograms;
Image analysis; Learning systems; Multi-font
recognition; Neural networks; Segmentation errors
rejection; Self-organizing recognition",
meetingaddress = "Boston, MA, USA",
meetingdate = "Nov 16--18 1992",
meetingdate2 = "11/16--18/92",
sponsor = "SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt Engineering, Bellingham, WA,
USA",
}
@Article{Wilson:1993:OS,
author = "Donald Wilson",
title = "Over Our Shoulder",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "8",
number = "4",
pages = "96--??",
month = apr,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The new Publish Minion font is born; also, how we gave
a headline the ``heavy metal'' look.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Wong:1993:TCP,
author = "Wai Wong",
title = "{Typesetting Chinese {\it pinyin} using virtual
fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "8--11",
month = Apr,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Zbikowski:1993:HGN,
author = "Rafa{\l}{\.Z}bikowski",
title = "{{Hacker's Guide to {\AmS}Fonts and NFSS in the
Context of {\LaTeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "62--69",
month = Apr,
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Zramdini:1993:OFR,
author = "Abdel Wahab Zramdini and Rolf Ingold",
title = "Optical font recognition from projection profiles",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "249--260",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 2 10:04:26 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper presents a statistical approach for font
attribute recognition based on features extracted from
projection profiles of text lines and using a Bayesian
classifier. The presented features allow the
discrimination of the font weight, slope and size.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Font recognition, Projection profiles, Discrimination
power, Bayesian classifier",
}
@Article{Adler:1994:WPF,
author = "Jerry Adler",
title = "Word Processors: a Font a Day Keeps My Muse Away",
journal = j-NEWSWEEK,
volume = "CXXIV",
number = "17",
pages = "49--??",
month = oct,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0028-9604",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Newsweek",
}
@Article{Agazzi:1994:UOE,
author = "O. E. Agazzi and K. W. Church and W. A. Gale",
title = "Using {OCR} and equalization to downsample documents",
journal = "Proceedings --- International Conference on Pattern
Recognition",
volume = "2",
pages = "305--309",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PICREG",
ISSN = "1051-4651",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 94CH3440-5.",
abstract = "A new approach of sampling documents at different
rates for different output devices is presented. The
proposed approach makes use of font substitution and
decimation techniques. Equalization is used to blend
the two cases to eliminate the gap in the optical
character recognition analysis.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "AT\&T Bell Lab",
affiliationaddress = "Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
classification = "716.1; 718.3; 721.1; 741.1; 903.1; 922.1",
conference = "Proceedings of the 12th IAPR International Conference
on Pattern Recognition. Part 2 (of 3)",
journalabr = "Proc Int Conf Pattern Recognit",
keywords = "Decimation; Downsampling; Equalization; Error
correction; Facsimile; Font substitution; Image
enhancement; Image quality; Information analysis;
Optical character recognition; Sampling; Signal
filtering and prediction",
meetingaddress = "Jerusalem, Isr",
meetingdate = "Oct 9--13 1994",
meetingdate2 = "10/09--13/94",
sponsor = "IAPR; IEEE; The Information Processing Association of
Israel",
}
@Article{Allam:1994:ACR,
author = "May Allam",
title = "{Arabic} character recognition",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
pages = "351--359",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:18:11 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper presents a complete system for learning and
recognizing Arabic characters. Arabic OCR faces
technical problems not encountered in other languages
such as cursiveness, overriding and overlapping of
characters, multiple shapes per character and the
presence of vowels above and below the characters. The
proposed approach relies on the fact that the process
of connecting Arabic characters to produce cursive
writing tends to form a fictitious baseline. During
preprocessing, contour analysis provides both component
isolation and baseline location. In the feature
extraction phase, the words are processed from right to
left to generate a sequence of labels. Each label is
one of a predetermined codebook that represents all
possible bit distribution with respect to the baseline.
At a certain position, which depends on the label
context, a segmentation decision is taken. During
training, a model is generated for each character. This
model describes the probability of the occurrence of
the labels at each vertical position. During
recognition, the probability of the label observation
sequence is computed and accumulated. The system has
been tested on different typewritten, typeset fonts and
diacriticized versions of both and the evaluation
results are presented.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Cairo Univ., Dokki-Giza, Egypt",
classification = "723.2; 723.4; 921",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Arabic characters; Contour analysis; Image analysis;
Learning systems; Mathematical models; Optical
character recognition; Preprocessing; Segmentation
decision; Typeset fonts",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Article{Andre:1994:DOS,
author = "J. Andr{\'e} and I. Vatton",
title = "Dynamic optical scaling and variable-sized
characters",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "231--250",
month = dec,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "First, a survey on optical scaling is carried out,
both from the traditional point of view and from that
of today's digital typography. Then the special case of
large characters, such as braces or integral signs, is
considered. It is shown that such variable-sized
symbols should be computed at print time in order to
approach the quality of metal typesetting. Finally, an
implementation of such dynamic fonts, still in progress
in the Grif editor, is described.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Optical scaling, Variable sized characters, Large
symbols, Dynamic font, Parametrized font, Grif",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1994:ATP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Apple} teacher productivity {CD}",
publisher = "Apple Computer, Inc.",
address = "Cupertino, CA, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disk",
series = "Apple Education series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Manual titles: ClassMaster 2.0 ; Spelling Coach
Professional 4.0 ; Getting started with type ; K-12
Graphics collection for Macintosh. Calendar Creator ---
ClassMaster --- Correct Grammar --- Make Test ---
School Font. A collection of software programs from
leading educational software publishers. System
requirements: Macintosh Plus or higher ; 4 MB free RAM
; System software version 7.1 or later ; hard disk ;
CD-ROM drive ; color monitor set to 8 bit (256) color ;
Apple CD-ROM software version 4.01 or later ; mouse
optional.",
keywords = "Calendars.; Computer art.; English language ---
Grammar.; Grading and marking (Education); Word
processing.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:AWB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{ATM} 3.0 will bring multiple master font technology
to {Windows}",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "16",
number = "18",
pages = "19--??",
month = may,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:BNF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Briefly Noted: {Font CDs -- Quickdraw GX -- Multiple
Masters for Windows -- Ed Cleary -- Treacyfaces and
Headliners International -- American Typecasting
Fellowship -- Emigre's Whirligig Catalog -- Santa Cruz
Book Show}",
journal = j-SERIF,
volume = "1",
pages = "10--12",
month = "Fall",
year = "1994",
ISSN = "1080-2070",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 13 16:54:29 1995",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/serif.bib",
fjournal = "Serif: The Magazine of Type and Typography",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:DP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Desktop Publishing",
journal = j-INSTANT-SMALL-COMMERCIAL-PRINTER,
volume = "13",
number = "7",
pages = "62--??",
month = jul,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "1044-3746",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Are you a font pirate? The answer may depend on who
you talk to.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Instant and small commercial printer",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1994:EFCa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Expresiv} fonts classic font collection",
publisher = "World Art",
address = "Miami, FL, USA",
edition = "Windows version",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "4 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title on disks: ``Expresiv'' On container: ``Fonts C
Classic'' A collection of 250 classic typefaces for use
as headlines, titles, or anywhere bold,
attention-getting type is needed. Should have TrueType
fonts if you use Windows and do not use Adobe
TypeManager (ATM). Adobe TypeManager is required for
use of PostScript fonts in Windows 3.1.",
keywords = "Electronic publishing --- Software.; Printing ---
Software.; Type and type-founding --- Software.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1994:EFCb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Expresiv} fonts classic font collection",
publisher = "World Art",
address = "Miami,,FL",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "6 computer disks",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title on disks: ``Expresiv'' On container: ``Fonts C
Classic'' A collection of 250 classic typefaces for use
as headlines, titles, or anywhere bold,
attention-getting type is needed. Macintosh computer
6.04 or higher.",
keywords = "Electronic publishing --- Software.; Printing ---
Software.; Type and type-founding --- Software.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1994:EFO,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Expresiv} fonts ornate font collection",
publisher = "World Art",
address = "Miami, FL, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 compact laser optical disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "On container: ``Fonts O ornate.'' A collection of 200
ornate typefaces for use as headlines, titles, or
anywhere hold attention-getting type is needed. System
requirements: Windows and Mac; System 6.0.4 or higher;
``Font/DA Mover'' version 3.8 or above.",
keywords = "Electronic publishing --- Software.; Printing ---
Software.; Type and type-founding --- Software.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:Fa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Fontographer} 4.0",
journal = j-MACUSER,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "62--??",
month = feb,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "MCUSEY",
ISSN = "0884-0997",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This upgrade brings font design to the rest of us.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "MacUser",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:Fb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{FontChameleon} 1.0.1",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "67--??",
month = sep,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font utility.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:Fc,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Fontographer} 4.0.4",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "10",
pages = "57--??",
month = oct,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font editor.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:Fd,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{FontMixer} 1.0",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "10",
pages = "78--??",
month = oct,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font utility.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:FL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "First Looks",
journal = j-PC-MAGAZINE,
volume = "13",
number = "10",
pages = "37--??",
month = may,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PCMGEP",
ISSN = "0888-8507",
ISSN-L = "0888-8507",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "WinFax PRO 4.0. Font Chameleon. Act 2.0 for Windows.
Sound Blaster AWE 32.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Magazine",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:FWW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Font Works Windows} font utility",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "16",
number = "23",
pages = "117--??",
month = jun,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1994:IIP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Incredible image pak",
publisher = "T/Maker Co.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "2 computer disks secret.",
series = "ClickArt",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. Accompanied by: Bitstream Font
Pack. A collection of award-winning images that provide
artwork for your documents. System requirements :
Macintosh; high density disk drive; System 6.0 or
higher. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Clip art --- Software; Computer graphics ---
Software.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:LWA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The latest in {Windows} accounting programs, {Font
Fiddler}, {Mathcad} 5.0",
journal = j-PC-MAGAZINE,
volume = "13",
number = "6",
pages = "37--??",
month = mar,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PCMGEP",
ISSN = "0888-8507",
ISSN-L = "0888-8507",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Magazine",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:NAF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "New {Adobe} font licensing; {SprintScan} 35 slide and
film scanner; {ReaySetGo} goes {GX}, and more",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "8",
pages = "118--??",
month = aug,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:OMB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Oppositions: {Mark Batty vs. Chuck Byrne}",
journal = j-PRINT,
volume = "XLVIII",
number = "??",
pages = "44--??",
month = mar,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0032-8510",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A lively PRINT debate on a thorny subject: font piracy
and what to do about it. Moderated by Klaus Schmidt.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Print",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:RBF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Russians} bring font drawing to {PCs}. {SoftUnion}
has released {FontLab}, a well-rounded font creation
program for {Windows}",
journal = j-SEYBOLD,
volume = "8",
number = "9",
pages = "4--??",
month = "????",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "SRDFED",
ISSN = "0889-9762",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:TR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Technology Reviews",
journal = j-COMMUNICATION-ARTS,
volume = "36",
number = "6",
pages = "230--??",
month = nov,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "COATBA",
ISSN = "0010-3519",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Richard Koman reviews Font Chameleon.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communication arts",
}
@Article{Baird:1994:SC,
author = "Henry S. Baird and George Nagy",
title = "Self-correcting 100-font classifier",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
pages = "106--115",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:33 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "We have developed a practical scheme to take advantage
of local typeface homogeneity to improve the accuracy
of a character classifier. Given a polyfont classifier
which is capable of recognizing any of 100 typefaces
moderately well, our method allows it to specialize
itself automatically to the single --- but otherwise
unknown --- typeface it is reading. Essentially, the
classifier retrains itself after examining some of the
images, guided at first by the preset classification
boundaries of the given classifier, and later by the
behavior of the retrained classifier. Experimental
trials on 6.4 M pseudo-randomly distorted images show
that the method improves on 95 of the 100 typefaces. It
reduces the error rate by a factor of 2.5, averaged
over 100 typefaces, when applied to an alphabet of 80
ASCII characters printed at ten point and digitized at
300 pixels\slash inch. This self-correcting method
complements, and does not hinder, other methods for
improving OCR accuracy, such as linguistic contextual
analysis.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "AT\&T Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ, USA",
classification = "716.1; 723.2; 723.4; 741.1; 741.3",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Character classifier; Character recognition;
Classification (of information); Error rate;
Mathematical models; Mathematical techniques; Polyfont
classifier; Typefaces",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Misc{BMUG:1994:BFR,
author = "{BMUG, Inc}",
title = "{BMUG} font {ROM B1}",
publisher = "BMUG Inc.",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disk",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title on disk label: BMUG font ROM B.",
keywords = "Computer software.; Desktop publishing --- Computer
programs.; Macintosh (Computer) --- Software.;
Printing, Practical --- Computer programs.",
}
@Article{Boggan:1994:UHP,
author = "Scott Boggan and Michael De Laurentis",
title = "Under the Hood: The {Panose Typeface-Matching} System:
a look at a font-matching system based on visual
characteristics",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "19",
number = "5",
pages = "187--??",
month = may,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Brown:1994:CDD,
author = "J. Randolph Brown",
title = "Cross-platform database development. Strategies for
{FoxPro} developers",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "19",
number = "6",
pages = "84, 88, 90--91, 102",
month = jun,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 03 09:15:49 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib; UnCover
database",
abstract = "Even with a database system designed from the ground
up for cross-platform development, there can be
programming ``gotchas.'' Randy discusses how you
address FoxPro user-interface issues, focusing on
screen objects and font characteristics.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6115 (Programming support); C6160D (Relational
DBMS)",
fjournal = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools",
keywords = "API; Cross platform database development;
Cross-developing; Database; DOS; Font; FoxBase+/Mac;
FoxPro developer; Macintosh; Microsoft; Query builder;
Screen object; SQL command; Strategy; User interface;
Windows",
thesaurus = "Relational databases; Software portability; Software
tools",
}
@Article{Butler:1994:RDF,
author = "Timothy Butler",
title = "Retaining document format in {OCR}",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
pages = "78--86",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:34 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "As OCR technology has improved, document formatting
has become increasingly important to practical users of
OCR. Detection and retention of document layout, text
spacing, tabular data, font size and attributes, and
graphical data are becoming new requirements of OCR
systems. At the same time we recognize that document
format retention is most important to a subset of OCR
users.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Caere Corp., Los Gatos, CA, USA",
classification = "723.2; 723.4",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Document formats; Document layouts; Document
recognition; Font size; Graphical data; Image
processing; Optical character recognition; Pattern
recognition systems",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@InProceedings{Chen:1994:MXW,
author = "C. K. Chen and Y. S. Moon",
title = "Modification of {X} Window System Font Server To
Support {Chinese} Outline Fonts",
crossref = "Anonymous:1994:ICJ",
pages = "76--84",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Cherlin:1994:WIU,
author = "Edward Cherlin",
title = "The Worldwide Impact of the Unicode Character Set",
publisher = "Character Type",
address = "6611 Linville Drive, Weed, CA 96094",
pages = "vi + 181",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 25 07:53:31 1995",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unicode.bib",
price = "US\$995.00",
abstract = "A market research report describing the Unicode
standard, its benefits and limitations, and products
using it, together with an analysis of current and
potential markets for such products, and market
projections through 1998. The author has more than 15
years experience in analysis and market projections for
a wide variety of computer hardware and software. He is
the author of Non-Latin Font Technologies and Markets,
published by BIS Strategic Decisions, Norwell MA,
1991.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Duerst:1994:PSC,
author = "M. J. Duerst",
title = "A Prolog for Structured Character Description for Font
Design",
crossref = "Anonymous:1994:ICA",
pages = "207--222",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Esakov:1994:CDO,
author = "Jeffrey Esakov and Daniel P. Lopresti and Jonathan S.
Sandberg",
title = "Classification and distribution of optical character
recognition errors",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
pages = "204--216",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:37 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes an approach for classifying OCR
errors based on a new variation of a well-known dynamic
programming algorithm. We present results from a
large-scale experiment we performed involving the
printing, scanning, and OCRing of over one million
characters in each of three fonts. Times, Helvetica,
and Courier. Our data allows us to draw a number of
interesting conclusions about the nature of OCR errors
for a particular font, as well as the relationship
between error sets for different fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Matsushita Information Technology Lab., Princeton, NJ,
USA",
classification = "716.1; 723.1; 723.2; 723.4; 921",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Algorithms; Classification (of information); Courier
font; Dynamic programming; Error distribution;
Helvetica font; Mathematical programming; Optical
character recognition; Times font",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Article{Fenton:1994:RF,
author = "Erfert Fenton",
title = "The Right Font",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "114--??",
month = mar,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Macworld takes a comprehensive look at text and
specialty fonts and shows where to find the right fonts
for your publication or presentation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Flowers:1994:XLF,
author = "Jim Flowers",
title = "{X} Logical Font Description Conventions: Version 1.5:
Public Review Draft (with change bars against version
1.4): {X} Consortium Draft Standard",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "Special issue D",
number = "1",
pages = "G--i--G--v, G-1--G-28",
month = feb,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "1-56592-071-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56592-071-2",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 12 09:38:36 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@Book{GEC:1994:MP,
author = "{General Electric Company.Computer Dept}",
title = "{[Miscellaneous} pamphlets]",
publisher = "The Dept.",
address = "Phoenix, AZ, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "35 volumes in 1.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Full-field proof encoder --- GE-C312A --- Static
switching systems --- GE PAC 4000 software --- GE PAC
4000 forty fifty-II main frame --- Silicon unijunction
transistor --- Summary of unijunction transistor ---
Silicon controlled rectifier --- Document handler
system --- Wire sonic delay line --- GE-540 data
communications processor --- Magnetic shift registers
--- Microelectronics using GE emitter-coupled logic
operators --- M1 matrix --- Photo plastic recording ---
Remote access editing system --- Computer peripherals
--- GE PAC 4020 --- GE PAC 4060 --- TDM-210 --- TDM-220
--- Time-sharing in context --- TDS 90 --- TDS 91 data
transmission terminal --- TDS 91 --- COC-5 bar font
reader --- I-541 shuttle printer --- I-541 shuttle
printer general description --- I-541 general
description --- L-617 punched card reader --- L-617
punched card reader general description --- DS-10
removable disc storage unit --- DigiNet 150
time-sharing multiplex systems --- DigiNet data sets
--- Datanets.",
keywords = "Computer peripherals.; Electronic digital computers.",
}
@Article{Haralambous:1994:TK,
author = "Yannis Haralambous",
title = "Typesetting {Khmer}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "197--215",
month = dec,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Because of the complexity of Khmer script, up to now
there has been neither a typesetting system nor
standard encoding for the Khmer language. Presented in
this paper are: (a) a complete typesetting system for
Khmer based on {\TeX}, {\MF} and an ANSI~C
preprocessor, as well as (b) a proposal for an 8-bit
encoding table for Khmer information interchange.
Problems of phonic input, subscript and superscript
positioning, collating order, spelling reforms and
hyphenation are solved, and their solutions described.
Finally an alternative solution using~16-bit output
font tables is briefly sketched.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Khmer, {\TeX}, {\MF}, Computer typesetting",
}
@Article{Herz:1994:TUA,
author = "J. Herz and R. D. Hersch",
title = "Towards a universal auto-hinting system for
typographic shapes",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "251--260",
month = dec,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This contribution presents a simple method for the
automatic recognition and hinting of character
structure elements such as horizontal and vertical
stems. Stem recognition is based on successive steps
such as extraction of straight or nearly straight
contour segments, detection of hidden segments, merging
of original and hidden segments into larger segments,
sorting of segments into classes according to their
slopes and, finally, composition of black and white
stems. Reference values required for character hinting
purposes are obtained by evaluating the regularity of
the font through statistical analysis of features such
as stem widths and stem angles. Knowledge about the
location of stems and analysis of outline parts between
stems is used in order to produce automatically
appropriate grid constraint rules (hints). The
presented outline analysis and stem extraction
techniques are very general and may be applied to
non-Latin characters as well.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Digital typography, Shape analysis, Stem recognition,
Automatic hinting",
}
@Article{Hoenig:1994:FR,
author = "Alan Hoenig",
title = "{$ \{ $Meta$ \} $Font Forum redux}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "15",
number = "2",
pages = "97--97",
month = Jun,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Ip:1994:FCC,
author = "Horace H. S. Ip and Helena T. F. Wong and Florence Y.
Mong",
title = "Fractal coding of {Chinese} scalable calligraphic
fonts",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "18",
number = "3",
pages = "343--351",
month = may # "--" # jun,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 5 07:22:58 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "City Polytechnic of Hong Kong",
affiliationaddress = "Kowloon, Hong Kong",
classification = "721.1; 722.1; 723.2; 921.4; 921.6; 922.2",
conferenceyear = "1994",
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
journalabr = "Comput Graphics (Pergamon)",
keywords = "Analog to digital conversion; Brushstrokes; Character
sets; Chinese scalable calligraphic fonts;
Computational complexity; Constraint theory; Control;
Curve fitting; Data storage equipment; Decoding;
Encoding (symbols); Fractal coding; Fractals; Image
processing; Interpolation; Iterative methods; Natural
bleeding effect; Regeneration; Storage size",
}
@Article{Jeffrey:1994:FS,
author = "Alan Jeffrey",
title = "{\PS} font support in {\LaTeX2e}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "15",
number = "3",
pages = "263--268",
month = Sep,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Jones:1994:FSS,
author = "Gerald E. Jones",
title = "Font secrets and solutions",
publisher = "SYBEX",
address = "San Francisco",
pages = "xxviii + 384",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "0-7821-1246-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7821-1246-7",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .J66 1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$21.99",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "business communication -- computer programs; business
presentations -- graphic methods -- computer programs;
commercial correspondence -- computer programs;
computer fonts; computer graphics; CorelDraw!; desktop
publishing; Harvard Graphics (computer file)",
}
@Book{Karow:1994:DTD,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "Digital typefaces: description and formats",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xiii + 448",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "0-387-56509-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-56509-5",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .K37 1994",
bibdate = "Sun Nov 04 08:52:43 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Foreword by Hermann Zapf. Translated by Bill Horton
from German edition \cite{Karow:1992:DSD}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Karow:1994:FTD,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "Font Technology: Description and Tools",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xvi + 460",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "0-387-57223-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-57223-9",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 10 08:55:17 1995",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
price = "US\$79.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Karow:1994:FTM,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "Font technology: methods and tools",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xiv + 457",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "3-540-57223-6 (Berlin), 0-387-57223-6 (New York)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-57223-7 (Berlin), 978-0-387-57223-9 (New
York)",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .K3813 1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "type and type-founding -- digital techniques;
typography",
}
@Article{Kawata:1994:OFR,
author = "Tesuro Kawata and Kenichi Kawauchi and Nobuaki
Miyakawa and Ichiro Kawazome and Hiromi Yasumatsu and
Susmumu Haga and Masaya Takenaka",
title = "An Outline Font Rendering Processor with an Embedded
{RISC CPU} for High-Speed Hint Processing",
journal = j-IEEE-J-SOLID-STATE-CIRCUITS,
volume = "29",
number = "3",
pages = "280--289",
month = mar,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "IJSCBC",
ISSN = "0018-9200",
ISSN-L = "0018-9200",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font rendering requires state-of-the-art hint
processing for delicate adjustment to output devices in
practical applications. The hint processing is a
function which corrects transformed outlines using
additional information. A performance evaluation using
the fabricated chip has shown about 0.4 ms\slash char
and 1.5 ms\slash char rendering capability for small
size alphabets and Kanji's respectively.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Fuji Xerox Co.,Ltd",
affiliationaddress = "Kanagawa, Jpn",
classification = "714.2; 721.3; 723.1",
conferenceyear = "1994",
fjournal = "IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits",
journalabr = "IEEE J Solid State Circuits",
keywords = "Computer circuits; Font rendering; Integrated
circuits; Kanji characters; Microprocessor chips;
Outline fonts; Printers (computer); Reduced instruction
set computing; VLSI circuits",
publisherinfo = "IEEE Service Center",
}
@InProceedings{Khoubyari:1994:FIU,
author = "Siamak Khoubyari and Jonathan J. Hull",
title = "Font identification using visual global context",
crossref = "Vincent:1994:DRF",
pages = "116--124",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:39 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An important part of many algorithms that convert
digital images of machine-printed text into their ASCII
equivalent is information about fonts. This paper
presents an algorithm for identifying the font in which
a document is printed. The algorithm matches word-level
information gathered from the document image to fonts
in an image database. This method is more robust in the
presence of noise than font recognition algorithms that
use character-level information. Clusters of frequent
function words (such as the, of, and, a, and to) are
constructed from an input document image. The clusters
are then matched to a database of function words
derived from document images, and the document that
matches best provides the identification of the input
font. This technique utilizes the context from many
words in an input document to overcome noise.
Experimental results are presented that show
near-perfect recognition of fonts, even in noisy
documents.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "SUNY\slash Buffalo, Amherst, NY, USA",
classification = "723.2; 723.4; 921",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Algorithms; Character recognition; Clusters; Document
images; Font identification; Function words; Image
processing; Visual global context",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Article{Klassen:1994:EIH,
author = "R. Victor Klassen",
title = "Exact Integer Hybrid Subdivision and Forward
Differencing of Cubics",
journal = j-TOG,
volume = "13",
number = "3",
pages = "240--255",
month = jul,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "ATGRDF",
ISSN = "0730-0301 (print), 1557-7368 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0730-0301",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 12:40:37 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/tog.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0730-0301/197476.html",
abstract = "Forward differencing is widely used to generate
rapidly large numbers of points at equally space
parameter values along a curve. A failing of forward
differencing is the tendency to generate many
extraneous points for curves with highly nonuniform
parameterizations. A key result is presented and
proven, namely, that a few levels of subdivision, prior
to initialization for forward differencing, can improve
substantially the quality of the step size estimate,
resulting in very few extra points. The initial
subdivisions can be done without loss of the exact
integer precision available in forward differencing.
For small numbers of points---a common occurrence in
fonts---exact subdivision is even faster than exact
forward differencing. When exact subdivision is used in
conjunction with a previously presented exact
forward-differencing algorithm, arbitrary cubic curves
may be rendered with 32-bit arithmetic and guaranteed
single-pixel accuracy, in a grid with an address space
as large as 0..7281, with no two generated points
greater than one pixel apart. This is more steps than
previously possible. Previous discussions of rendering
using subdivision have concentrated not on distance but
on straightness estimates, whereby subdivision can be
stopped once a subcurve can be drawn safely using its
polygonal approximation. In this article, bounds are
also derived on the size of the control polygon after
multiple levels of subdivision: these are used to
determine bounds on the number of steps required for
differencing. It is shown that any curve whose
rasterization fits in a space of $ \omega $ pixels
requires no more than $ 9 \omega $ steps.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J778",
keywords = "algorithms; reliability",
subject = "{\bf I.3.3}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER
GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation, Display algorithms.
{\bf I.3.5}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER
GRAPHICS, Computational Geometry and Object Modeling,
Splines. {\bf G.1.2}: Mathematics of Computing,
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, Approximation, Spline and piecewise
polynomial approximation.",
}
@Misc{Kohen:1994:TDF,
author = "Eliyezer Kohen and {Microsoft Corporation} and
{University Video Communications}",
title = "{TrueType} the digital font technology",
publisher = "University Video Communications",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 videocassette (48 min.)",
series = "The Distinguished lecture series; 9 Distinguished
lecture series (University Video Communications); vol.
9",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Sponsored by Microsoft Corporation. ``Leaders in
computer science and electrical engineering.''--Label.
Includes bibliographical references on container.
Recorded May 13, 1994. Discusses TrueType, the outline
font technology shared by Apple and Microsoft. Topics
include: outline fonts, aliasing problems caused by
font scaling, TrueType hinting language, methods to
produce TrueType fonts and comparison of TrueType to
other technologies. VHS.",
keywords = "Printing --- Computer programs.; Type and
type-founding --- Computer programs.",
}
@Article{Kokula:1994:AGS,
author = "Michael Kokula",
title = "Automatic generation of script font ligatures based on
curve smoothness optimization",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "217--229",
month = dec,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The idea of type as a fixed geometrical object is
shown to be inadequate for script types. The method
presented creates ligatures between script font glyphs
on-the-fly, i.e. as a part of the glyph rasterization
process. This is done by manipulation of an existing
font. So the process described here can be used to give
existing fonts the intelligence to join characters
correctly when being interpreted by a standard font
rasterizer or print server. Of vital importance to the
method is the natural appearance of the curve serving
as the `ligature backbone'. In this article, a new
smoothness criterion for curves is developed. Then, a
method is presented that creates a curve connecting two
given curves in a natural-looking way --- this is done
by optimizing a parametric curve by means of the new
criterion. With this algorithm being integrated into
on-the-fly generation of script font ligatures, these
ligatures get the required level of quality.",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
keywords = "Automatic ligatures, Script fonts, Connecting curves,
Curve smoothness, Curve optimization",
}
@Article{Kraus:1994:SMC,
author = "Eugene J. Kraus and Edward R. Dougherty",
title = "Segmentation-free morphological character
recognition",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
pages = "14--23",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:41 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A basic class of structuring-element pairs for
segmentation-free character recognition via the
morphological hit-or-miss transform is developed for
Courier font. Both hit and miss structuring elements
are sparse and they are selected so that the
hit-or-miss transform can be applied across the test
image without prior segmentation. Besides being able to
achieve high rates of accuracy on text with touching
characters, the hit-or-miss algorithm, as developed
herein, is shown to be very robust with respect to the
threshold level for the input gray-scale data.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Monroe Community Coll., Rochester, NY, USA",
classification = "723.2; 723.4; 921; 921.3",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Algorithms; Character recognition; Courier font; Hit
or miss transforms; Image processing; Image
segmentation; Mathematical transformations;
Morphological character recognition; Structuring
elements",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Article{Krtolica:1994:BCA,
author = "Radovan V. Krtolica",
title = "Box connectivity approach to multifont character
recognition",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
pages = "315--321",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:42 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The idea of box connectivity approach (BCA) is to
partition the bounding frame of the character bitmap
into a fixed number of rectangles, to define some
properties of those rectangles, and to establish
connectivity relations between the rectangles. Hamming
distance and vector optimization are used for
classification. Good results in recognition of high
quality data (400 dpi) in three fonts (Courier,
Helvetica, and New Times Roman) and eight sizes (from 8
to 24 points) were reported in a previous paper. These
findings are confirmed in this paper by an experiment
showing that, for the same number of bits, BCA features
increase the rate of recognition twice with respect to
features obtained by simple decimation. However, the
actual method is limited by the fact that the number of
referent templates increases with the number of fonts
to be recognized. The purpose of this paper is to
remove this limitation. The main part of the paper
discusses the properties of the Hamming distance and
how they can be used in the BCA algorithm to improve
the efficiency of classification. The last section
reports the results of an experiment showing the
discrimination power of BCA features.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Canon Research Cent. America Inc., Palo Alto, CA,
USA",
classification = "723.2; 723.4; 921",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Algorithms; Box connectivity method; Character
bitmaps; Character recognition; Classification
efficiency; Courier font; Hamming distance; Helvetica
font; Image processing; Mathematical techniques;
Multifont character recognition; New Times Roman font;
Point sizes; Vector optimization",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Article{Lange:1994:DTF,
author = "Gerald Lange",
title = "Digital type foundry for typophiles: {Carter \& Cone
Type Inc.}",
journal = j-SERIF,
volume = "1",
pages = "50--56, 58",
month = "Fall",
year = "1994",
ISSN = "1080-2070",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 13 16:54:29 1995",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/serif.bib",
note = "A font-by-font accounting of the new designs by
Matthew Carter as part of his new enterprise.",
fjournal = "Serif: The Magazine of Type and Typography",
}
@InProceedings{Lee:1994:CES,
author = "T.-L. Lee",
title = "{CTEX} Evolving Into Scalable Font Technology",
crossref = "Anonymous:1994:ICJ",
pages = "85--92",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Lin:1994:CMF,
author = "Y.-J. Lin and T.-L. Lee",
title = "Conversion From {Metafont} Files To {TrueType}",
crossref = "Anonymous:1994:CCI",
pages = "65--75",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 13:00:32 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Logar:1994:PCC,
author = "Antonette M. Logar and Edward M. Corwin and William J.
B. Oldham",
title = "Performance comparisons of classification techniques
for multi-font character recognition",
journal = "International Journal of Human Computer Studies",
volume = "40",
number = "3",
pages = "403--423",
month = mar,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "1071-5819",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper reports the performance of several neural
network models on the problem of multi-font character
recognition. The networks are trained on machine
generated, upper-case English letters in selected
fonts. The task is to recognize the same letters in
different fonts. The results presented here were
produced by back-propagation networks, radial basis
networks and a new hybrid algorithm which is a
combination of the two. These results are compared to
those of the Hogg-Hubermann model as well as to those
of nearest neighbor and maximum likelihood classifiers.
The effects of varying the number of nodes in the
hidden layer, the initial conditions, and the number of
iterations in a back-propagation network were studied.
The experimental results indicate that the number of
nodes is an important factor in the recognition rate
and that over-training is a significant problem.
Different initial conditions also had a measurable
effect on performance. The radial basis experiments
used different numbers of centers and differing
techniques for selecting the means and standard
deviations. The best results were obtained with one
center per training vector in which the standard
deviation for each center was set to the same small
number. Finally, a new hybrid technique is discussed in
which a radial basis network is used to determine a
starting point for a back-propagation network. The
back-propagation network refines the radial basis means
and standard deviations which are replaced in the
radial basis network and used for another iteration.
All three networks out-performed the Hogg-Hubermann
network as well as the maximum likelihood
classifiers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Texas Tech Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Lubbock, TX, USA",
classification = "723.2; 723.4; 723.5; 921.1; 921.6",
journalabr = "Int J Hum Comput Stud",
keywords = "Algorithms; Back propagation networks; Character
recognition; Computer simulation; Hogg Hubermann model;
Hybrid technique; Iterative methods; Learning systems;
Mathematical models; Maximum likelihood classifiers;
Multifont character recognition; Neural networks;
Performance; Radial basis networks; Vectors",
}
@Article{Ma:1994:AGA,
author = "Xiaohu Ma and Zhigeng Pan",
title = "Automatic generation algorithm of high-quality outline
font using {B{\'e}zier} curve",
journal = "Zidonghua Xuebao/Acta Automatica Sinica",
volume = "20",
number = "1",
pages = "121--125",
month = jan,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "THHPAY",
ISSN = "0254-4156",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "In this paper an automatic generation algorithm of
outline font using B{\'e}zier curve was introduced. The
introduction includes: 1.Fundamental conception;
2.Algorithm of generating Chinese character outline
font; 3.Application of algorithm and discussion.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Zhejiang Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Hangzhou, China",
classification = "723; 921",
journalabr = "Zidonghua Xuebao",
keywords = "Character sets; Chinese character; Computer graphics;
Curve fitting; Outline font",
language = "Chinese",
}
@Article{Malyshev:1994:ACF,
author = "Basil Malyshev",
title = "{{Automatic conversion of {\MF} fonts to Type1
{\PS}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "15",
number = "3",
pages = "200--200",
month = Sep,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Meyers:1994:NFT,
author = "Nathan Meyers",
title = "New Font Technology for {X11R6}: Changes for {R6}
Increase Font Rendering Capabilities, Improve
Performance, and Enable Licensing",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "211--227",
month = jan,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "1-56592-066-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56592-066-8",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 12 09:38:36 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@InProceedings{Namiki:1994:SAF,
author = "M. Namiki and K. Nakajima and A. Morma and S.
Sasagawa",
title = "Software architecture and font management of a print
server for large character sets",
crossref = "Anonymous:1994:JMM",
pages = "714--717",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Nass:1994:LCE,
author = "Richard Nass",
title = "Laser-printer controller eases memory demands",
journal = j-ELECTRONIC-DESIGN,
volume = "42",
number = "22",
pages = "139--140",
month = oct,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "ELODAW",
ISSN = "0013-4872",
ISSN-L = "0013-4872",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Destiny Technology Corp of Santa Clara, CA, has
produced the D5001 image and band-rendering processor,
a laser-printer controller using compression techniques
that have led to laser-printers with lower prices and
higher performance. The D5001 is a combination
compression\slash decompression and graphics
coprocessor that improves overall efficiency by
offloading the draw and fill functions from the
printer's resident RISC processor. It can handle
resolution up to 1200 dots\slash in, and is compatible
with Intel's 960SX, KX, JX, and CX series of
processors. Moreover, the chip supports PCL 5E, color
PostScript and Roman and Kanji characters.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722.1; 722.2; 722.4; 723.2; 723.5; 731.2",
fjournal = "Electronic Design",
journalabr = "Electron Des",
keywords = "Algorithms; Band compression; Buffer circuits;
Compression engine; Computer graphics; Data
compression; Digital control systems; Font compression;
Graphics processor; Image compression; Laser printer
controller; Printers (computer); Printing; Random
access storage; Real time systems; Reduced instruction
set computing; Storage allocation (computer)",
}
@Article{Orr:1994:HBC,
author = "Joel Orr",
title = "{Hoops} 4.0: Beyond {3-D}: The common {API} to most
{2-D} and {3-D} libraries and hardware now offers a
real-time mode and a powerful font engine",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "19",
number = "2",
pages = "125--??",
month = feb,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 2 10:01:41 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Pal:1994:OBI,
author = "U. Pal and B. B. Chaudhuri",
title = "{OCR} in {Bangla}: An {Indo-Bangladeshi} language",
journal = "Proceedings --- International Conference on Pattern
Recognition",
volume = "2",
pages = "269--273",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PICREG",
ISSN = "1051-4651",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 94CH3440-5.",
abstract = "In this paper a complete OCR system is described for
documents of single Bangla (Bengali) font. The
character shapes are recognized by a combination of
template and feature matching approach. Images
digitized by flatbed scanner are subjected to skew
correction, line, word and character segmentation,
simple and compound character separation, feature
extraction and finally character recognition. A feature
based tree classifier is used for simple character
recognition. Preprocessing like thinning and
skeletonization is not necessary in our scheme and
hence the system is quite fast. At present, system has
an accuracy of about 96\%. Also, some character
occurrence statistics have been computed to model an
error detection and correction technique in near
future.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Indian Statistical Inst",
affiliationaddress = "Calcutta, India",
classification = "722.1; 723.2; 723.5; 741.1; 921.4; 921.6",
conference = "Proceedings of the 12th IAPR International Conference
on Pattern Recognition. Part 2 (of 3)",
journalabr = "Proc Int Conf Pattern Recognit",
keywords = "Bangla font; Digital image storage; Error analysis;
Feature extraction; Feature matching; Image
segmentation; Mathematical models; Optical character
recognition; Skeletonization; Statistical mechanics;
Trees (mathematics)",
meetingaddress = "Jerusalem, Isr",
meetingdate = "Oct 9--13 1994",
meetingdate2 = "10/09--13/94",
sponsor = "IAPR; IEEE; The Information Processing Association of
Israel",
}
@Article{Patz:1994:NDF,
author = "Debby Patz",
title = "New digital font-delivery options",
journal = j-FOLIO,
volume = "23",
number = "21",
pages = "64--??",
month = dec,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0046-4333",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Response has been enthusiastic, and there's a bonus:
Digital delivery may spell the end to illegal font
duplication.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Folio: the Magazine for Magazine Management",
}
@TechReport{Phelps:1994:DIB,
author = "Thomas A. Phelps",
title = "Domain-specific information browsers for man page,
file, and font",
type = "Report",
number = "UCB/CSD 94/802 4004667978",
institution = "Computer Science Division (EECS), University of
California, Berkeley",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
pages = "40",
year = "1994",
LCCN = "TK7885.A1 R46 no.94:802",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 17:16:58 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Cover title. ``March 1994.'' Originally presented as
the author's thesis (Master)--University of California,
Berkeley, 1994.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Philco:1994:MP,
author = "{Philco Corporation}",
title = "{[Miscellaneous} pamphlets]",
publisher = "The Corporation",
address = "Willow Grove, PA, USA",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "26 volumes in 1.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "1000 computer series --- 1000 series fact sheet ---
2400 computer system --- 2400 data handling system ---
4000 computer series description (fact sheet)-- 4000
series magnetic tape unit --- 4000 series card reader
--- 4000 series card punch --- 4000 series printer ---
4000 PACT facts --- Surface barrier transistor
switching circuits --- Design of junction transistor
--- Surface barrier transistor germanium type SB-100
--- UHF mixer diode --- X-band mixer diode --- Junction
transistor type 2N49 --- Junction transistor type 2N47
--- Application notes on surface barrier transistor ---
READ --- Variable font print reading --- General
purpose print reader (diagram) --- General purpose
print reader (photograph) --- General purpose print
reader (overall view photograph) --- miscellaneous
diagram --- Catalog of printed material.",
keywords = "Electronic digital computers.",
}
@Article{Pong:1994:HFF,
author = "Man-Chi Pong and Youngguang Zhang and Pak-Keung Lai",
title = "The {HBF} Font Format: Optimizing Fixed-Pitch Font
Support",
journal = j-X-RESOURCE,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "113--123",
month = apr,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "XRESEA",
ISBN = "1-56592-067-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56592-067-5",
ISSN = "1058-5591",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 12 09:38:36 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/xres.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The X Resource",
}
@Article{Ramasubramanian:1994:ASN,
author = "R. Ramasubramanian and R. W. D. Nickalls and M. A.
Reed",
title = "{{ASCII.sty: A new style-option and encoded font with
IBM graphics control characters for use with {\TeX} and
{\LaTeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "15",
number = "2",
pages = "98--103",
month = Jun,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Sennhauser:1994:DIC,
author = "Rene Sennhauser and Krystyna W. Ohnesorge",
title = "Document image compression using document analysis and
block-class-specific data compression methods",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2186",
pages = "146--155",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1481-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1481-6",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The huge amount of storage needed for document images
is a major hindrance to widespread use of document
image processing (DIP) systems. Although current DIP
systems store document images in a compressed form,
there is much room for improvement. In this paper, a
nearly-lossless document image compression method is
investigated which preserves the relevant information
of a document. The proposed approach is based on the
segmentation of a document image into different blocks
that are classified into one of several block classes
and compressed by a block-class-specific data
compression method. Whereas image and graphics blocks
are compressed using standard image compression
methods, text blocks are fed into a text and font
recognition module and converted into their textual
representation. Finally, text blocks are compressed by
encoding their textual representation and enough
formatting information to be able to render them as
faithfully as possible to the original document.
Preliminary results show that (1) the achievable
compression ratios compare favorably with standard
document image compression methods for all document
images tested and (2) the quality of the decompressed
image depends on the recognition accuracy of the text
recognition module.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ. of Zurich, Zurich, Switz",
classification = "723.2",
conference = "Image and Video Compression",
conferenceyear = "1994",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Block class specific data compression; Data
compression; Document image processing; Document
images; Font recognition; Image analysis; Image
compression; Image processing; Image quality; Nearly
lossless method; Text recognition",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Article{Seymour:1994:JSS,
author = "Jim Seymour",
title = "{Jim Seymour} spends his free time fiddling with cool
tool {Font Chameleon}",
journal = j-PC-WEEK,
volume = "11",
number = "7",
pages = "64--??",
month = feb,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0740-1604",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Week",
}
@InProceedings{Shao:1994:CFG,
author = "L. Shao and H. Zhou and Kim Wah Chang",
title = "A {Chinese} Font Generation System",
crossref = "Anonymous:1994:ICJ",
pages = "93--99",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Shaw:1994:WHF,
author = "Rick Shaw",
title = "Are We Having Font Yet? Also: {Apple's Picard}
Reviewed",
journal = j-AV-VIDEO,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "50--??",
month = jan,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0747-1335",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AV video",
}
@Book{Timbrell:1994:DR,
author = "Nicola Timbrell and David Snowling",
title = "The dream of the rood",
publisher = "University of Oxford, Oxford University Computing
Services",
address = "Oxford, UK",
edition = "Hypermedia edition",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "1-85889-008-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-85889-008-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 25 12:59:25 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 portfolio",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "At head of title: ITTI. 5 3.5 ins. computer disks
attached to inside front cover. 1 users guide. --- 1
technical guide. --- 1 font user's guide.",
keywords = "English poetry --- Old English, ca.450-1100.; Old
English poetry",
}
@Article{Trembly:1994:NPL,
author = "Ara Trembly",
title = "Nonimpact Printers Let You Put Your Best Font
Forward",
journal = "Office systems: the magazine for small and medium
offices",
volume = "11",
number = "6",
pages = "48--??",
month = jun,
year = "1994",
ISSN = "8750-3441",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Compare the advantages of various printer
technologies.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Williams:1994:HBY,
author = "Robin Williams",
title = "How to boss your fonts around: a primer on font
technology and font management on the {Macintosh}",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
pages = "viii + 152",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "1-56609-102-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56609-102-2",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "``Covers Systems 6, 7, 7.1 and 7 Pro''--Cover p. 4.
Includes index.",
keywords = "Macintosh (Computer); Printing --- Data processing ---
Specimens.; Type and type-founding --- Digital
techniques.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1995:BNW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Briefly Noted: {Walter Tracy -- Toronto font party --
Subiaco revival -- Catalogs from Font Bureau and
Precision Type -- Bitstream lawsuit -- Type on the
information superhighway redux -- Carl Herzog award --
ATypI '95 -- FUSE '95}",
journal = j-SERIF,
volume = "3",
pages = "",
month = "Summer",
year = "1995",
ISSN = "1080-2070",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 13 16:54:29 1995",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/serif.bib",
note = "",
fjournal = "Serif: The Magazine of Type and Typography",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1995:GFF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Graphics --- Fonts, font files, and system performance
--- what are the relationships?",
journal = j-PC-MAGAZINE,
volume = "14",
number = "19",
pages = "550--??",
month = "????",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "PCMGEP",
ISSN = "0888-8507",
ISSN-L = "0888-8507",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC Magazine",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1995:IIP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Incredible image pak",
publisher = "T/Maker Co.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "4 computer disks",
series = "ClickArt",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disk label. ClickArt font collection (Fonts
A through G and Fonts H through Z) --- Libraries on
disk: Animals and outdoors 1 through International and
People through Zodiac. A collection of award-winning
images that provide artwork for your documents. System
requirements : Macintosh; high density disk drive;
System 6.0 or higher. Macintosh.",
keywords = "Clip art --- Software; Computer graphics ---
Software.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1995:PFC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Printing and Fonts --- Choosing a new font or setting
up a printer? Let {Windows} 95 do the dirty work for
you",
journal = j-PC-COMPUTING,
volume = "8",
number = "10",
pages = "166--??",
month = "????",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "PCMPEI",
ISSN = "0899-1847",
ISSN-L = "0899-1847",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "PC\slash Computing",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:1995:S,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{SmartSuite}",
publisher = "Lotus Development Corp.",
address = "Cambridge, MA, USA",
edition = "Release 2.",
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "23 computer disks start cards.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "Lotus SmartSuite Smart suite",
annote = "Title from container. Smart Suite for OS/2 workstation
install (2 disks) --- Lotus SmartSuite Adobe type font
disk (1 disk) --- Ami Pro. Release 3.0b for OS/2 (7
disks) --- Freelance graphics for OS/2. Release 2.1 (5
disks) --- 1-2-3 for OS/2. Release 2.1 (5 disks) ---
Lotus value pack for OS/2 (3 disks). Integrated OS/2
desktop applications. Includes spreadsheet, word
processing, e-mail, and presentation graphics packages.
System requirements: IBM PC or compatible, 386 or
higher; 12 MB of RAM to operate one SmartSuite
application (16 MB minimum for multiple applications);
OS/2 2.1 with presentation manager; hard disk with 25.4
MB or available disk space (36.4 for full
installation); EGA or higher graphics card; mouse;
printer supported by an OS.2 printer driver. IBM
Personal Computer IBM-compatible computers",
keywords = "Business.; Computer fonts.; Desktop publishing.;
Electronic mail systems.; Electronic spreadsheets.;
Printing, Practical.; Word processing.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1995:SS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Software Suppliers",
journal = j-PUBLISHING-PROD-EXEC,
volume = "9",
number = "12",
pages = "77--??",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "PPEXEP",
ISSN = "1048-3055",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 25 10:01:31 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sgml.bib",
abstract = "Listing providers of software including clip art,
color management, composition, databasing, digital
stock, drawing, image editing, imposition, mailing,
multimedia, page layout, presentation,
production/project management, SGML, trapping,
type/font, utility and workflow administration
software.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publishing and production executive",
}
@Article{Avi-Itzhak:1995:HAO,
author = "Hadar I. Avi-Itzhak and Thanh A. Diep and Harry
Garland",
title = "High accuracy optical character recognition using
neural networks with centroid dithering",
journal = "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
Intelligence",
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "218--224",
month = feb,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "ITPIDJ",
ISSN = "0162-8828",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Optical character recognition (OCR) refers to a
process whereby printed documents are transformed into
ASCII files for the purpose of compact storage,
editing, fast retrieval, and other file manipulations
through the use of a computer. The recognition stage of
an OCR process is made difficult by added noise, image
distortion, and the various character typefaces, sizes,
and fonts that a document may have. In this study a
neural network approach is introduced to perform high
accuracy recognition on multi-size and multi-font
characters; a novel centroid-dithering training process
with a low noise-sensitivity normalization procedure is
used to achieve high accuracy results. The study
consists of two parts. The first part focuses on single
size and single font characters, and a two-layered
neural network is trained to recognize the full set of
94 ASCII character images in 12-pt Courier font. The
second part trades accuracy for additional font and
size capability, and a larger two-layered neural
network is trained to recognize the full set of 94
ASCII character images for all point sizes from 8 to 32
and for 12 commonly used fonts. The performance of
these two networks is evaluated based on a database of
more than one million character images from the testing
data set.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Stanford Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Stanford, CA, USA",
classification = "722.2; 723.2; 723.3; 723.4; 741.1",
journalabr = "IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell",
keywords = "Algorithms; Centroid dithering; Character images;
Character sets; Courier font; Database systems;
Feedforward neural networks; Image processing; Learning
systems; Low noise sensitivity normalization; Multi
font characters; Multisize characters; Neural networks;
Optical character recognition; Performance",
}
@Article{Barrett:1995:CCG,
author = "Bonnie Barrett",
title = "{Callifonts}: Can a good font be made in two weeks?",
journal = j-SERIF,
volume = "3",
pages = "",
month = "Summer",
year = "1995",
ISSN = "1080-2070",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 13 16:54:29 1995",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/serif.bib",
note = "Barrett takes a hard look at the quality of the types
in this broad and inexpensive collection.",
fjournal = "Serif: The Magazine of Type and Typography",
}
@Misc{BMUG:1995:BFR,
author = "{BMUG, Inc}",
title = "{BMUG} font {ROM B}",
publisher = "BMUG Inc.",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "1 computer laser optical disc",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Title from disc label.",
keywords = "Computer software.; Desktop publishing --- Computer
programs.; Macintosh (Computer) --- Software.;
Printing, Practical --- Computer programs.",
}
@Book{Carnase:1995:TBD,
author = "Tom Carnase and Baruch Gorkin and B. Martin Pedersen",
title = "Type: the best in digital classic text fonts",
publisher = "Graphis Press Corp.",
address = "Zurich, Switzerland",
pages = "xviii + 217",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "3-85709-457-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-85709-457-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Graphis digital font annual; 1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "Best in digital classic text fonts",
keywords = "Computerized typesetting --- Catalogs.; Printing ---
Specimens --- Catalogs.; Type and type-founding ---
Digital techniques --- Catalogs.",
}
@Article{Cordella:1995:NNC,
author = "L. P. Cordella and C. {De Stefano} and M. Vento",
title = "Neural network classifier for {OCR} using structural
descriptions",
journal = j-MACH-VIS-APPL,
volume = "8",
number = "5",
pages = "336--342",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "MVAPEO",
ISSN = "0932-8092",
ISSN-L = "0932-8092",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "We present a method for character recognition
especially designed for the case in which the shapes of
characters belonging to the same class vary greatly, as
it happens with unconstrained hand-printed characters
and omnifont printed characters. The most distinctive
feature of the method is the use of a special kind of
structural description of character shape in connection
with a neural network classifier. An original technique
is used to achieve the best trade-off between reject
and misclassification rates. Experimental results on
databases of both hand-printed and printed characters
are illustrated.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Naples `Federico II'",
affiliationaddress = "Naples, Italy",
classification = "723.2; 723.4; 741.1; 903.1",
fjournal = "Machine Vision and Applications",
journalabr = "Mach Vision Appl",
keywords = "Classification (of information); Neural networks; Omni
font printed characters; Optical character recognition;
Pattern recognition systems; Reliability; Shape
description; Unconstrained hand printed characters",
}
@Article{Devroye:1995:RFS,
author = "Luc Devroye and Michael McDougall",
title = "Random fonts for the simulation of handwriting",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "8",
number = "4",
pages = "281--294",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 10 14:25:06 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
fjournal = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design",
}
@Article{diMichele:1995:IF,
author = "A. {di Michele}",
title = "{El Ink} (font)",
journal = j-NEW-ORLEANS-REV,
volume = "21",
number = "2",
pages = "45--??",
month = "Summer",
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0028-6400",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The New Orleans review",
}
@Article{Emmett:1995:TTA,
author = "Arielle Emmett",
title = "{3D} Type --- With today's animated {3D} titling
packages, which offer an array of typography,
compositing, and post-production features, conjuring up
something more than just the jaded flying font is
fairly easy",
journal = j-CG-WORLD,
volume = "18",
number = "11",
pages = "35--??",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "CGWODH",
ISSN = "0271-4159",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cgworld.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Graphics World",
}
@Article{Goossens:1995:UAT,
author = "Michel Goossens",
title = "{{Using Adobe Type 1 Multiple Master fonts with
{\TeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "253--258",
month = Sep,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Green:1995:TDT,
author = "Barry Green",
title = "Typography: 1995 Directory of Type Foundries",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "10",
number = "10",
pages = "73--??",
month = oct,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Let's face it. With over 60 foundries represented,
this is the authoritative guide to the hottest new font
designs.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Heid:1995:WS,
author = "Jim Heid",
title = "Working Smart",
journal = j-MACWORLD,
volume = "12",
number = "5",
pages = "129--??",
month = may,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "MACWEA",
ISSN = "0741-8647",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Font management for a slimmer, trimmer System.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macworld",
}
@Article{Hersch:1995:PTG,
author = "Roger D. Hersch and Claude B{\'e}trisey and Justin Bur
and Andr{\'e} G{\"u}rtler",
title = "Perceptually Tuned Generation of Grayscale Fonts",
journal = j-IEEE-CGA,
volume = "15",
number = "6",
pages = "78--90 (or 78--89??)",
month = nov,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "ICGADZ",
ISSN = "0272-1716 (print), 1558-1756 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0272-1716",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeecga.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
abstract = "A method for synthesizing high-contrast grayscale
characters called perceptually tuned font generation
incorporates the expertise of type designers into
rules. This method translates expert designer
guidelines into a set of grid-fitting rules that govern
the grayscaling software. It also promotes accurate
weight and phase control. This method can also
automatically compute the most visually even of spacing
of successive grayscale characters using a model of the
way the human vision system perceives space between
characters.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Ecole Polytechnique Federale",
affiliationaddress = "Lausanne, Switz",
classification = "722.2; 723.2; 723.5",
fjournal = "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications",
journal-URL = "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/cga",
journalabr = "IEEE Comput Graphics Appl",
keywords = "Computer aided design; Computer graphics; Grayscale
fonts; Image enhancement; Image processing; Image
quality; Perceptually tuned font generation; Signal
filtering and prediction",
}
@TechReport{Hershey:1995:CTT,
author = "A. V. Hershey",
title = "Cartography and Typography in {True BASIC}",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "NPS-09-95-003",
institution = "Naval Postgraduate School",
address = "Monterey CA, USA",
month = sep,
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 11 09:19:24 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-rsm,
}
@Article{Hoenig:1995:PFF,
author = "Alan Hoenig",
title = "{{The Poetica family: fancy fonts with {\TeX} and
{\LaTeX}}}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "244--252",
month = Sep,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Hussain:1995:CRC,
author = "F. Hussain",
title = "On computerisation and representation of characters",
journal = "IEE Colloquium (Digest)",
volume = "191",
pages = "11/1--11/9",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "DCILDN",
ISSN = "0963-3308",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Digitizing the outlines of characters needs additional
considerations to be included in the modeling, design,
phase. The aim of these is to capture the uniqueness
and the distinct features of a font, which
traditionally were realized by a proficient artisan's
hand and eye. Modern approaches endeavor to gain the
same impact by using a set of pre-defined
specifications in the design process. The goal of which
is to ensure that the displayed version is both legible
and aesthetically acceptable. This paper provides an
insight about the design methods used to both model and
represent the contours of Latin characters and fonts.
It describes the role of the splines as a means of
realizing the modeling aspect. To this regard, the
spline descriptions used by Postscript and TrueType are
looked at, and a comparative analysis is made.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "De Montfort Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Milton Keynes, Engl",
classification = "721.1; 722.2; 723.2; 723.5; 921.4",
conference = "IEE Colloquium on Document Image Processing and
Multimedia Environments",
journalabr = "IEE Colloq Dig",
keywords = "Character computerization; Character representation;
Character sets; Computational geometry; Computer aided
design; Computer graphics; Computer simulation; Data
structures; Font; Image processing; Latin characters;
Spline descriptions; Typography",
meetingaddress = "London, UK",
meetingdate = "Nov 2 1995",
meetingdate2 = "11/02/95",
}
@Article{Ikedo:1995:SHG,
author = "Tsuneo Ikedo",
title = "Scalable high-performance graphics processor: {GVIP}",
journal = j-VISUAL-COMPUTER,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "121--133",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "VICOE5",
ISSN = "0178-2789",
ISSN-L = "0178-2789",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The GVIP (geometric and TV image processor) graphics
processor, which creates and synthesizes computer
graphics and TV images and meets the requirements of
multi-media systems, is described. The hardware modules
that make up this graphics processor include: a 32-bit
embedded RISC processor, a Phong and Gouraud shading
processor, a texture mapping processor, a hidden
surface removal processor, an HDTV video image
processor, a BitBlt processor, an image-processing
module, and an outline font fill generator. These
hardware modules fabricated using 0.8 \$mu@m CMOS
standard cells have been placed in three integrated
circuit chips. The total number of gates used for one
set of chips is approximately 350000.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ of Aizu",
affiliationaddress = "Fukushima, Jpn",
classification = "714.2; 716.4; 722; 722.4; 723.2; 723.5",
fjournal = "Visual Computer",
journalabr = "Visual Comput",
keywords = "BitBlt processor; CMOS integrated circuits; Computer
graphics; Computer hardware; Computer systems; Font
fill generator; Geometric and television image
processor; Gouraud shading processor; Graphics
processor; Hardware modules; High definition
television; Image processing; Multimedia systems;
Reduced instruction set computing; Texture mapping
processor; Video signal processing",
}
@Book{Jones:1995:THA,
author = "Gerald E. Jones",
title = "Tzu hsing ao mi chi chieh ta",
publisher = "Tien tzu kung yeh chu pan she",
address = "Pei-ching shih",
edition = "Ti 1 pan.",
pages = "4 + iv + 216",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "7-5053-2782-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-7-5053-2782-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "Font secrets and solutions. Chinese",
keywords = "CorelDRAW!; Desktop publishing.; Harvard graphics
(Computer file); Type and type-founding --- Digital
techniques.",
}
@Article{Knappen:1995:RDF,
author = "J{\"o}rg Knappen",
title = "{Release 1.2 of the {{\ssf dc}}-fonts: Improvements to
the European letters and first release of text
companion symbols}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "4",
pages = "381--387",
month = Dec,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Latousek:1995:SDC,
author = "Rob Latousek",
title = "Software directory for the classics",
publisher = "American Classical League, Teaching Materials and
Resource Center, Miami University",
address = "Oxford, OH, USA",
pages = "iv + 120",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "0-939507-45-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-939507-45-0",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Cover title. Evaluation guidelines --- Instructional
software --- Authoring systems --- Wordprocessing and
font software --- Databases: visual and textual ---
Internet resources --- Appendices.",
keywords = "Civilization, Classical --- Software --- Catalogs.;
Classical languages --- Software --- Catalogs.;
Classical literature --- Software --- Catalogs.;
Computer software --- Catalogs.",
}
@Article{Lesenko:1995:PDP,
author = "Sergey Lesenko",
title = "{Printing {\TeX} documents with partial Type 1
fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "265--268",
month = Sep,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Level:1995:PTF,
author = "Jeff Level and Bruce Newman and Brenda Newman",
title = "Precision Type Font Reference Guide, Version 5.0",
publisher = "Precision Type",
address = "Commack, NY, USA",
pages = "xxv + 653",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "0-9646252-0-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9646252-0-4",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .P74 1995",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Printing --- Specimens --- Handbooks, manuals, etc.;
Type and type-founding --- Handbooks, manuals, etc.",
}
@Article{Lim:1995:OCF,
author = "Soon-Bum Lim and Myung-Soo Kim",
title = "{Oriental} character font design by a structured
composition of stroke elements",
journal = j-CAD,
volume = "27",
number = "3",
pages = "193--207",
month = mar,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "CAIDA5",
ISSN = "0010-4485",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Oriental characters (such as Chinese, Korean, and
Japanese characters) are composed of several strokes,
and the shape of each stroke is determined by a brush
sweep. In the paper, a new representation scheme is
proposed for the design of stroke-structured fonts.
This approach (called a structured composition of
stroke elements) reflects the characteristics of
oriental characters; each character is constructed as a
set of strokes, and each stroke is represented by
primitive features called stroke elements. Since the
construction of an exact brush sweep is computationally
quite expensive, we suggest a simple approximation
method. The outlines of stroke pens are used to
represent the starting, ending, and bending of a
stroke. The positions of seed pens are interpolated to
generate the skeleton curve of a stroke trajectory. The
outline of each stroke is generated automatically from
the stroke elements. The boundary of each character is
constructed by merging these stroke outlines. This
approach has various advantages: the font design
becomes much simpler, the necessary storage space is
greatly reduced, and the font variation becomes much
more flexible.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Trigem Computer Inc",
affiliationaddress = "Seoul, S Korea",
classification = "722; 722.1; 722.2; 723.5; 901.4; 921.6",
journalabr = "Comput Aided Des",
keywords = "Approximation theory; Brush sweeps; Character sets;
Computational methods; Computer aided design;
Computers; Data storage equipment; Digital typography;
Font design; Oriental characters; Technology",
}
@Article{Lin:1995:RAC,
author = "Zhen Yong Lin",
title = "Relational attribute code representation for printed
multi-font {Chinese} character recognition",
journal = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on
Systems, Man and Cybernetics",
volume = "2",
pages = "1924--1927",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "PICYE3",
ISSN = "0884-3627",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 95CB35767.",
abstract = "In this paper, a relational attribute code
representation is presented for printed multi-font
Chinese character recognition. This representation
reflects the inherent structural information of Chinese
characters, and contains sufficiently redundant
information so that it can resist some extent of
mutation or distortion caused by image capturing or
preprocessing. It is invariant to character size or
ratio changes. Most Chinese characters can have unique
representation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Nanyang Technological Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Singapore, Singapore",
classification = "723.2; 723.5; 741.1; 921.1; 921.6; 922.2",
conference = "Proceedings of the 1995 IEEE International Conference
on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. Part 2 (of 5)",
journalabr = "Proc IEEE Int Conf Syst Man Cybern",
keywords = "Approximation theory; Codes (symbols); Decision
theory; Dynamic programming; Feature extraction; Graph
theory; Image capturing; Image processing; Office
automation; Optical character recognition; Printed
multi font Chinese character recognition; Relational
attribute code representation; Statistical methods;
Structural information; Syntactic approach; Trees
(mathematics); Vectors",
meetingaddress = "Vancouver, BC, Can",
meetingdate = "Oct 22--25 1995",
meetingdate2 = "10/22--25/95",
sponsor = "IEEE",
}
@Article{Livingston:1995:WM,
author = "Brian Livingston",
title = "Window Manager",
journal = j-INFOWORLD,
volume = "17",
number = "22",
pages = "33--??",
month = may,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "INWODU",
ISSN = "0199-6649",
ISSN-L = "0199-6649",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Now there's a True Type handwriting font that actually
looks like handwriting.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "InfoWorld",
}
@Article{Ma:1995:AGC,
author = "Xiaohu Ma and Zhigeng Pan and Fuyan Zhang",
title = "Automatic generation of {Chinese} outline font based
on stroke extraction",
journal = j-J-COMP-SCI-TECH,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "42--52",
month = jan,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "JCTEEM",
ISSN = "1000-9000",
ISSN-L = "1000-9000",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "A new method to obtain spline outline description of
Chinese font based on stroke extraction is presented.
It has two primary advantages: (1) the quality of
Chinese output is greatly improved; (2) the memory
requirement is reduced. The method for stroke
extraction is discussed in detail and experimental
results are presented.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Xuzhou Teachers' Coll",
affiliationaddress = "Xuzhou, China",
classification = "722.1; 723.2; 723.5; 921.4",
fjournal = "Journal of computer science and technology",
journalabr = "J Comput Sci Technol",
keywords = "Automation; B{\'e}zier curve; Character sets; Chinese
outline font; Computational geometry; Concave point;
Convex point; Feature extraction; Quality assurance;
Storage allocation (computer); Stroke extraction",
}
@Article{Malyshev:1995:PCF,
author = "Basil Malyshev",
title = "{Problems of the conversion of {\MF} fonts to {\PS}
Type 1}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "60--68",
month = Mar,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Malyshev:1995:PFE,
author = "Basil Malyshev and Michel Goossens",
title = "{Partial font embedding utilities for {\PS} Type-1
fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "69--77",
month = Mar,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Middlebrook:1995:BSC,
author = "Mark Middlebrook",
title = "bugs: {Save} command that performs as a {Saveas}, a
jumping point problem, overly sensitive dimensions,
documentation fallacies, a {Sans Serif} font problem,
and commands that cause graphics anomalies",
journal = j-CADALYST,
volume = "????",
number = "????",
pages = "13--??",
month = may,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0820-5450",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CADalyst: the newsletter of the AutoCAD Users' Group",
}
@Book{Moye:1995:FTD,
author = "Stephen Moye",
title = "Fontographer: {Type} by Design",
publisher = pub-MIS,
address = pub-MIS:adr,
pages = "xi + 275",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "1-55828-447-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-55828-447-0",
LCCN = "Z250.8.F65 M69 1995",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 1 18:20:58 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$30.00 (est.)",
acknowledgement = ack-bnb # " and " # ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Font editors; Fontographer",
}
@Article{Olsak:1995:PAF,
author = "Petr Olsak",
title = "{The program {\tt a2ac}\Dash {Font} handling on the
{\PS} level}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "54--59",
month = Mar,
year = "1995",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Pountain:1995:BLC,
author = "D. Pountain",
title = "The {British Library}'s catalog is on-line",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "20",
number = "5",
pages = "62--64, 66, 68, 70",
month = may,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 12 16:29:38 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "D2080 (Information services and database systems);
D3045 (Records management systems); D5020 (Computer
networks and intercomputer communications)",
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
keywords = "British Library catalogue; Company records;
Computerization; Electronic documents; Full-text on
line retrieval system; Fully inverted file index;
Multiple font handling; Multiple languages; On-line
documents; On-line Public Access Catalog; OPAC;
Paper-based records; Personal computer; Search
capabilities; Two-tier client/server structure;
Windows",
thesaurus = "Cataloguing; Client-server systems; Document handling;
Document image processing; Information retrieval;
Library automation; Very large databases",
}
@Article{Shao:1995:NCF,
author = "Lejun Shao and Hao Zhou",
title = "A new contour fill algorithm for outlined character
image generation",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "19",
number = "4",
pages = "551--556",
month = jul # "--" # aug,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 5 21:17:20 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_free/browse/browse.cgi?year=1995&volume=19&issue=4;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_sub/browse/browse.cgi?year=1995&volume=19&issue=4&aid=9500033",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
}
@InProceedings{Takayama:1995:DFC,
author = "K. Takayama and H. Kano and Y. Maeda and K. Misue",
title = "Dynamic Font: Its Concept and Generation Method",
crossref = "Anzai:1995:SHA",
pages = "135--140",
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Uphaus:1995:ITA,
author = "James A. {Uphaus, Jr.} and Richard Barry Bryant",
title = "Innovative tool for assessing the impact of cluster
defects on dot-matrix display cockpit symbology",
journal = "IEEE Proceedings of the National Aerospace and
Electronics Conference",
volume = "1",
pages = "558--565",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "NASEA9",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 95CH35797.",
abstract = "This paper focuses on the development of a capability
for assessing the impact of cluster defects on
dot-matrix display font readability. Cluster defects
consist of groups of two or more adjacent inoperative
display picture elements. Determining the sizes and
quantities of cluster defects that can be safely
tolerated is a substantial task considering the large
number of ways these defects can occur. The magnitude
of this task is substantially reduced through the
application of an update to a software product called
FontTool. The first version of FontTool, an MS DOS
based tool, addressed row and column dot-matrix display
defects. The updated version described herein provides
many of the extensions necessary to access the impact
of cluster defects. Savings in display production and
life cycle maintenance costs may be realized by
applying this tool to design font characters that are
more readable in the presence of cluster defects.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Wright Lab\slash Flight Control Div",
affiliationaddress = "Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA",
classification = "652.1.2; 722.2; 722.4; 723.1; 921.3",
conference = "Proceedings of the IEEE 1995 National Aerospace and
Electronics Conference. Part 1 (of 2)",
journalabr = "IEEE Proc Natl Aerosp Electron Conf",
keywords = "Character sets; Cluster defects; Cockpit symbology;
Computer monitors; Computer software; DOS; Dot matrix
characters; Font tool; Fourier transforms; Frequency
domain analysis; Mathematical models; Military
aircraft; Pixel defects",
meetingaddress = "Dayton, KY, USA",
meetingdate = "May 22--26 1995",
meetingdate2 = "05/22--26/95",
sponsor = "IEEE",
}
@Article{White:1995:PFS,
author = "Ronald G. White and John Biard",
title = "A Portable Font Specification",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "20",
number = "3",
pages = "28, 30, 32, 34",
month = mar,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib; UnCover
database",
abstract = "When it comes to portability, fonts present a variety
of problems. Available fonts may differ from platform
to platform or even in the same platform. In an
approach to font handling described here, a font
contains both a portable and a nonportable part, and
multiple levels of mapping are possible. This provides
a reasonable solution for applications that do not need
much control over fonts and a flexible and extensible
solutions for applications that do.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "721.1; 722.2; 723.1; 723.1.1; 723.2; 723.5; C6110B
(Software engineering techniques); C6110F (Formal
methods); C6130 (Data handling techniques)",
fjournal = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools",
journalabr = "Dr Dobb's J Software Tools Prof Program",
keywords = "Codes (symbols); Computational complexity; Computer
aided software engineering; Computer hardware
description languages; Computer software portability;
Cross platform tools, Portable font specification; Data
handling; Data processing; Data structures; Graphical
user interfaces; Multiple mapping levels; Nonportable
part; Object oriented programming; Portable font
specification; Specifications; Utility programs",
pagecount = "4",
thesaurus = "Character sets; Formal specification; Software
portability; Standards",
}
@Article{Wong:1995:DCT,
author = "Paul Yiu Chung Wong and Siu Chi Hsu",
title = "Designing {Chinese} typeface using components",
journal = "Proceedings --- IEEE Computer Society's International
Computer Software \& Applications Conference",
pages = "416--421",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "PSICD2",
ISSN = "0730-6512",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 95CB35838.",
abstract = "In this paper, we discuss a generic design scheme for
constructing Chinese characters. We first highlight the
demand for developing an automatic Chinese font design
system. Then, we show that the structure of a Chinese
character can be represented by a structured character
description. The scheme for designing a character is
presented in details. Our discussion includes stroke
definition, building up components, and balancing the
appearance of a character. A number of factors are
considered in designing and harmonizing a character
which includes component spacing, complexity,
blackness, visual centre, centre of gravity, and
attractive force. A prototype font design system is
being built according to this component-based approach.
Samples are given to show how a Chinese character can
be constructed using the system. Finally, future
research direction is recommended for further
development.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Chinese Univ of Hong Kong",
affiliationaddress = "Shatin, Hong Kong",
classification = "722.2; 723.2",
conference = "Proceedings of the 19th Annual International Computer
Software and Applications Conference COMPSAC '95",
journalabr = "Proc IEEE Comput Soc Int Comput Software Appl Conf",
keywords = "Automatic Chinese font design system; Character
recognition; Character recognition equipment; Chinese
typefaces; Pattern recognition systems",
meetingaddress = "Dallas, TX, USA",
meetingdate = "Aug 9--11 1995",
meetingdate2 = "08/09--11/95",
sponsor = "IEEE",
}
@InProceedings{Zramdini:1995:APO,
author = "A. Zramdini and R. Ingold",
title = "{ApOFIS}: an {A priori Optical Font Identification
System}",
crossref = "Braccini:1995:IAP",
pages = "527--532",
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1996:CSH,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Conversion system of high quality {Chinese} characters
from stroke font to outline font",
journal = "Ruan Jian Xue Bao/Journal of Software",
volume = "7",
number = "5",
pages = "257--263",
month = may,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "RUXUEW",
ISSN = "1000-9825",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper introduces the SOCS (stroke --- outline
conversion system) for Chinese font data processing. As
a post processing system of the CCDS (Chinese character
design system), SOCS converts the font data of multi
--- stroke curved outline, which is produced by CCDS,
into the font data of whole --- character curved
outline. The later is especially suitable for high
resolution outputting, for example the PostScript
printer. SOCS is not only used for CCDS, but also used
as an independent font conversion system.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Chinese Acad of Sciences",
affiliationaddress = "China",
classification = "722.2; 723; 723.2; 723.5",
journalabr = "Ruan Jian Xue Bao",
keywords = "Character recognition; Character sets; Chinese
character design system; Computer graphics; Computer
software; Data processing; Font conversion; Font
description; Font design; Stroke outline conversion
system",
language = "Chinese",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1996:MRP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Multi-font recognition of printed {Arabic} using the
{BBN Byblos} speech recognition system",
journal = "ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,
Speech and Signal Processing --- Proceedings",
volume = "4",
pages = "2136--2139",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "IPRODJ",
ISSN = "0736-7791",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 96CB35903.",
abstract = "We use a hidden Markov model (HMM) based continuous
speech recognition system to perform Off-line Character
Recognition (OCR) of Arabic printed text. The HMM
trainer and recognizer are used without change, however
we modify the feature extraction stage to compute
features relevant to OCR. Although we begin by
segmenting the page into a collection of lines, no
further segmentation is necessary for either
recognition or training. Experiments on the ARPA Arabic
data corpus yield a range of character error rates from
under one percent for a single computer font to 2.8\%
for multiple-font recognition of a wide range of
material from books, magazines and newspapers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "BBN Systems and Technologies",
affiliationaddress = "MA, USA",
classification = "723.2; 741; 751.5; 901.3; 921.6; 922.1",
conference = "Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE International Conference
on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP.
Part 4 (of 6)",
journalabr = "ICASSP IEEE Int Conf Acoust Speech Signal Process
Proc",
keywords = "Bit error rate; Byblos speech recognition system;
Character recognition; Computational methods;
Correlation methods; Feature extraction; Hidden Markov
model; Image processing; Image segmentation; Markov
processes; Mathematical models; Multi font recognition;
Off line character recognition; Printed Arabic; Speech
recognition; Technical writing",
meetingaddress = "Atlanta, GA, USA",
meetingdate = "May 7--10 1996",
meetingdate2 = "05/07--10/96",
sponsor = "IEEE",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1996:SNN,
author = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "Neural Networks for Signal Processing (Sep 4--6 1996:
Kyota, Jpn)",
title = "Structured neural networks for multi-font {Chinese}
character recognition using a newly developed digital
neural network chip with adaptive segmentation of
quantizer neuron architecture ({ASQA})",
journal = "Neural Networks for Signal Processing --- Proceedings
of the IEEE Workshop",
pages = "330--336",
year = "1996",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "IEEE catalog number 96TH8205.",
abstract = "This paper describes structured networks that use a
digital network chip with having Adaptive Segmentation
of Quantizer Neuron Architecture (ASQA)[1] and presents
results of applying the ASQA chip to the large scale
problem of multi-font Chinese character recognition.
The ASQA chip can simulate neural networks using ASQA
model which can provide a proliferation of neurons
based on input data for learning and can generate
appropriate network structure with extremely fast
processing speed. Moreover, this chip can simulate not
only a single network but also sets of several
structured networks; consequently, the chip can handle
large scale problems. By applying the chip to
multi-font Chinese character recognition, average
accuracy of the open test increased to 97\% and a
recognition speed of 6 msec\slash character was
achieved.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Matsushita Elec. Ind. Co, Ltd",
affiliationaddress = "Jpn",
classification = "722.4; 723.2; 723.4; 723.5",
conference = "Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE Signal Processing Society
Workshop",
journalabr = "Neural Networks Signal Process Proc IEEE",
keywords = "Character recognition; Chinese character recognition;
Computer simulation; Data structures; Digital neural
network chip; Learning systems; Microprocessor chips;
Neural networks; Testing; Vector quantization",
meetingaddress = "Kyota, Jpn",
meetingdate = "Sep 4--6 1996",
meetingdate2 = "09/04--06/96",
sponsor = "IEEE",
}
@Article{Berdnikov:1996:CMT,
author = "A. S. Berdnikov",
title = "{Computer Modern Typefaces as Multiple Master Fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "115--119",
month = Jun,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Berdnikov:1996:VPW,
author = "A. S. Berdnikov",
title = "{{\sl VFComb} 1.3\Dash the program which simplifies
virtual font management}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "120--125",
month = Jun,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Bo:1996:SAA,
author = "Lu Bo and Cai Shijie",
title = "Skeleton-based approach of automatically generating
some {Chinese} typefaces",
journal = j-J-COMP-SCI-TECH,
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "30--38",
month = jan,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "JCTEEM",
ISSN = "1000-9000",
ISSN-L = "1000-9000",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This paper introduces a skeleton-based approach of
automatically generating DENG-XIAN, YUAN-TOU and HU-PO
typefaces and discusses some algorithms used in
generating these fonts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Nanjing Univ",
affiliationaddress = "Nanjing, China",
classification = "723.1; 723.5",
fjournal = "Journal of computer science and technology",
journalabr = "J Comput Sci Technol",
keywords = "Algorithms; Automatic font design; Chinese typefaces;
Computer aided design; Computer aided software
engineering; Computer graphics; Computer software;
Computers; Curved outline typeface",
}
@Article{Fateman:1996:PRT,
author = "Richard J. Fateman and Taku Tokuyasu",
title = "Progress in recognizing typeset mathematics",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2660",
pages = "37--50",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-2034-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-2034-3",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TS510.S63 v.2660",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:19:32 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Printed mathematics has a number of features which
distinguish it from conventional text. These include
structure in two dimensions (fractions, exponents,
limits), frequent font changes, symbols with variable
shape (quotient bars), and substantially differing
notational conventions from source to source. When
compounded with more generic problems such as noise and
merged or broken characters, printed mathematics offers
a challenging arena for recognition. Our project was
initially driven by the goal of scanning and parsing
some 5,000 pages of elaborate mathematics (tables of
definite integrals). While our prototype system
demonstrates success on translating noise-free typeset
equations into Lisp expressions appropriate for further
processing, a more semantic top-down approach appears
necessary for higher levels of performance. Such an
approach may benefit the incorporation of these
programs into a more general document processing
viewpoint. We intend to release to the public our
somewhat refined prototypes as utility programs in the
hope that they will be of general use in the
construction of custom OCR packages. These utilities
are quite fast even as originally prototyped in Lisp,
where they may be of particular interest to those
working on `intelligent' optical processing. Some
routines have been re-written in C++ as well.
Additional programs providing formula recognition and
parsing also form a part of this system. It is
important however to realize that distinct conflicting
grammars are needed to cover variations in contemporary
and historical typesetting, and thus a single simple
solution is not possible.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Univ. of California\slash Berkeley, Berkeley, CA,
USA",
classification = "723; 741.1; 921",
conference = "Document Recognition III",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Computer software; Image processing; lisp (programming
language); Machine printed character recognition;
Mathematical techniques; Optical character recognition;
Optical processing; Performance; Printed mathematics;
Scanning; Spurious signal noise; Typeset mathematics
recognition",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Jan 29--30 1996",
meetingdate2 = "01/29--30/96",
sponsor = "SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt Engineering, Bellingham, WA
USA",
}
@Book{Fenton:1996:MFB,
author = "Erfert Fenton",
title = "The {Macintosh} font book",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "xii + 356",
year = "1996",
ISBN = "0-201-88364-3 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-88364-0 (paperback)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Computer fonts.; Desktop publishing.; Macintosh
(Computer)",
}
@Article{Green:1996:PW,
author = "Barry Green",
title = "Product Watch",
journal = j-PUBLISH,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "19--??",
month = mar,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "PBLIEJ",
ISSN = "0897-6007",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Agfa aims at the digital camera market with two new
models; Fondler diagnoses font problems; Olympus's new
MO drive is built for speed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Publish!: the how-to magazine of desktop publishing",
}
@Article{Haralambous:1996:FUD,
author = "Yannis Haralambous",
title = "{{$ \Omega $Times} and {$ \Omega $Helvetica} fonts
under development: Step One}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "126--146",
month = Jun,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Hasegawa:1996:VTF,
author = "Susumu Hasegawa and Masayuki Fujisawa and Hajime
Watanabe and Yoshiko Imaki and Sachiko Iida and Daisuke
Matsunaga",
title = "{Variety Touch Font}: a font generating system",
journal = "Shapu Giho/Sharp Technical Journal",
volume = "64",
pages = "27--30",
month = apr,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "STEJD9",
ISSN = "0285-0362",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "'Variety Touch Font' is a font generating system which
transforms a font into various other fonts: Fonts
generation is one of the main technologies to provide
many fonts to the integrated communication system. We
invented an application for Japanese processors which
generates 11 fonts out of `pop' font by changing the
thickness and shaping the ends of strokes. The size of
the data to control all the transformations homdle
[sic] is reduced to a third of the original font's
data. It can 234 characters --- kana \& alphabet \&
figures --- and 2966 kanji characters --- all of JIS
level 1 and some of level 2 --- and 48 marks.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "722.1; 722.2; 722.3; 723; 723.5",
journalabr = "Shapu Giho",
keywords = "Character recognition; Character sets; Computer
graphics; Data communication systems; Data processing;
Font generating system; Font transformations;
Integrated communication systems; Kanji characters;
Printing; Program processors; ROM",
language = "Japanese",
}
@Article{Kay:1996:AFM,
author = "Russell Kay",
title = "{Adobe}'s Finally the Managing Type --- Get unified
font management on the {Mac} and {Windows PCs} with
{Adobe}'s new {ATM} 4.0",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "21",
number = "9",
pages = "42--??",
month = sep,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 17 17:33:13 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Khoubyari:1996:FFW,
author = "Siamak Khoubyari and Jonathan J. Hull",
title = "Font and Function Word Identification in Document
Recognition",
journal = j-COMP-VIS-IMAGE-UNDERSTANDING,
volume = "63",
number = "1",
pages = "66--74",
month = jan,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "CVIUF4",
ISSN = "1077-3142 (print), 1090-235X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1077-3142",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 16 08:30:04 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "An algorithm is presented that identifies the
predominant font in which the running text in an
English language document is printed. Frequent function
words (such as the, of, and, a, and to) are also
recognized as part of the font identification. Clusters
of word images are generated from an input document and
matched to a database of function words derived from
fonts and document images. The font or document that
matches best provides the identification of the
predominant font and function words. This technique
takes advantage of the fact that most machine-printed
documents are prepared with a single predominant font.
Also, the repeated words in the document are utilized
to overcome noise in the input. Advantages of this
technique include its use as a preprocessing step for a
document recognition algorithm. Experimental results
show high accuracy is achieved on a database of
original and degraded document images.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Caere Corp",
affiliationaddress = "Los Gatos, CA, USA",
classification = "723; 723.2; 723.3",
fjournal = "Computer Vision and Image Understanding: CVIU",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10773142",
journalabr = "CVIU Comput Vision Image Undersanding",
keywords = "Algorithms; Character recognition; Database systems;
Document recognition; English language document; Font
identification; Function word identification; Image
processing; Image segmentation; Reliability",
}
@Article{Knappen:1996:TDF,
author = "J{{\"o}}rg Knappen",
title = "{The {\ssf dc} fonts 1.3: Move towards stability and
completeness}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "99--101",
month = Jun,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Knuth:1996:IMR,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "{Important message regarding CM fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "1",
pages = "29--29",
month = Mar,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Shamir:1996:ETE,
author = "A. Shamir and A. Rappoport",
title = "Extraction of Typographic Elements from Outline
Representations of Fonts",
journal = j-CGF,
volume = "15",
number = "3",
pages = "259--268",
month = sep,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "CGFODY",
ISSN = "0167-7055 (print), 1467-8659 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0167-7055",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 17 12:23:48 MST 1996",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Hebrew Univ of Jerusalem",
affiliationaddress = "Isr",
classification = "721.1; 723.1; 723.2; 723.5; 921.4",
conference = "Proceedings of the 1996 17th Annual Conference and
Exhibition of the European Association for Computer
Graphics, EUROGRAPHICS'96",
fjournal = "Com{\-}pu{\-}ter Graphics Forum",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467-8659/",
keywords = "Algorithms; Animation; Character sets; Computational
geometry; Computer aided design; Computer animation;
Computer graphics; Digital typeface; Feature
extraction; Finite automata; Fonts; High level
parameterization; Multimedia; Parametric typographic
representation; Typographic elements; Visual
communication",
meetingaddress = "Poitiers, Fr",
meetingdate = "Aug 26--30 1996",
meetingdate2 = "08/26--30/96",
sponsor = "CNRS; ERCIM; BARCO; EDF; SUN; et al",
}
@Article{vZubrinic:1996:CF,
author = "Darko {\v{Z}}ubrini{\'c}",
title = "{Croatian fonts}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "1",
pages = "29--33",
month = Mar,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Znamenskaya:1996:REP,
author = "L. N. Znamenskaya and S. V. Znamenskii",
title = "{Russian encoding plurality problem and a new Cyrillic
font set}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "161--165",
month = Jun,
year = "1996",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1997:HCS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Highlights Continued: ``{Singular Impressions: The
Monotype in America},'' {National Museum of American
Art}",
journal = j-SMITHSONIAN,
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "30--??",
month = may,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "SMSNA5",
ISSN = "0037-7333",
ISSN-L = "0037-7333",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 11 15:08:10 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Smithsonian",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1997:IWJ,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Interview: Why {Java} Won't Repeat the Mistakes of
{Unix}. {Scott McNealy}, chairman and {CEO} of {Sun
Microsystems}, talks about how {Java} will change
computing and the computer industry",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "22",
number = "1",
pages = "40--40",
month = jan,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 28 07:00:20 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Some McNealy quotes: ``And I'm urging every CEO to
make sure it [Windows] runs really slowly, so people
stop using that stuff. The right way is to ban
PowerPoint from your company.'' ``I banned PowerPoint
from my company and we have had the best two quarters
we've ever had\ldots{}'' ``I want to give everybody
plastic Mylar sheets and all the pens they need to
scribble on them. And I said use what I call the [Sun
cofounder] Bill Joy font. You can see where he licked
his thumb and erases; it's so much faster.''",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "BYTE Magazine",
}
@Article{Herz:1997:CPC,
author = "Jacky Herz and Roger D. Hersch and Jakob
Gonczarowski",
title = "Coherent processing of character skeletal forms",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "21",
number = "6",
pages = "727--736",
month = nov # "--" # dec,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 5 21:18:21 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_free/browse/browse.cgi?year=1997&volume=21&issue=6;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_sub/browse/browse.cgi?year=1997&volume=21&issue=6&aid=9700050",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
}
@Article{Pan:1997:CFC,
author = "Zhigeng Pan and Xiaohu Ma and Mingmin Zhang and
Jiaoying Shi",
title = "{Chinese} font composition method based on algebraic
system of geometric shapes",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "21",
number = "3",
pages = "321--328",
month = may # "--" # jun,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 5 21:18:08 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_free/browse/browse.cgi?year=1997&volume=21&issue=3;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_sub/browse/browse.cgi?year=1997&volume=21&issue=3&aid=9700009",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
}
@Article{Shamir:1997:QED,
author = "Ariel Shamir and Ari Rappoport",
title = "Quality enhancements of digital outline fonts",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "21",
number = "6",
pages = "713--725",
month = nov # "--" # dec,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 5 21:18:21 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_free/browse/browse.cgi?year=1997&volume=21&issue=6;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_sub/browse/browse.cgi?year=1997&volume=21&issue=6&aid=9700049",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1998:NPE,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "New Products: {ENVI 3.0, Research Systems; Xbase for
Linux, StarTech; Empress Hypermedia V2.10, Empress
Software; SCREADER, Jos Lemmens; ascp0.8.2, Elumaze
Nwanua; FontScope, CurveSoft; Pure Java JDBC Driver,
Solid Information Technology Ltd.; QMASTER Batch \&
Output Management, QMASTER Software Solutions Inc.;
Babylon, SpellCaster Telecommunications Inc.; Corel
Video Network Computer, Corel Computer Corp.; W3Control
Filter, W3Control Inc.}",
journal = j-LINUX-J,
volume = "46",
pages = "??--??",
month = feb,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LIJOFX",
ISSN = "1075-3583 (print), 1938-3827 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1075-3583",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 9 08:35:26 MDT 1998",
bibsource = "http://noframes.linuxjournal.com/lj-issues/issue46/index.html;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Linux Journal",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J508",
}
@Article{Browne:1998:FDA,
author = "Cameron Browne",
title = "Font Decoration by Automatic Mesh Fitting",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "23--43",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://diwww.epfl.ch/w3lsp/ridt98.html;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750023.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750023.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Connare:1998:DUS,
author = "Vincent Connare",
title = "Designing and Using Scalable Type for Display as
Graphic Elements on Digital Devices",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "181--??",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750181.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750181.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Gonczarowski:1998:PSC,
author = "Jakob Gonczarowski",
title = "Producing the Skeleton of a Character",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "66--??",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750066.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750066.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Haralambous:1998:DUM,
author = "Yannis Haralambous and John Plaice",
title = "The Design and Use of a Multiple-Alphabet Font with {$
\Omega $}",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "126--137",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750126.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750126.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Haralambous:1998:SAS,
author = "Yannis Haralambous",
title = "Simplification of the {Arabic} Script: Three Different
Approaches and their Implementations",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "138--156",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750138.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750138.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Hertz:1998:WBM,
author = "Jacky Hertz and Changyuan Hu and Jakob Gonczarowski
and Roger D. Hersch",
title = "A Window-Based Method for Automatic Typographic
Parameter Extraction",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "44--54",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750044.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750044.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Karow:1998:TDT,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "Two Decades of Typographic Research at {URW}: a
Retrospective",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "265--280",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750265.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750265.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Lee:1998:BVM,
author = "Do-Hoon Lee and Hwan-Gue Cho",
title = "The Beta-Velocity Model for Simulating Handwritten
{Korean} Scripts",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "252--??",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750252.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750252.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Mohanty:1998:FPT,
author = "S. K. Mohanty",
title = "The Formulation of Parameters for Type Design of
{Indian} Scripts Based on Calligraphic Studies",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "157--166",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750157.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750157.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Morris:1998:LCP,
author = "R. A. Morris and R. D. Hersch and A. Coimbra",
title = "Legibility of Condensed Perceptually-Tuned Grayscale
Fonts",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "281--293",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750281.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750281.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Ostromoukhov:1998:MTC,
author = "Victor Ostromoukhov",
title = "Mathematical Tools for Computer-Generated Ornamental
Patterns",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "193--223",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750193.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750193.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Schneider:1998:DSB,
author = "Uwe Schneider",
title = "{DaType}: a stroke-based typeface design system",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "22",
number = "4",
pages = "515--526",
day = "1",
month = aug,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 5 21:18:35 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_free/browse/browse.cgi?year=1998&volume=22&issue=4;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/cas/tree/store/cag/sub/1998/22/4/583.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
}
@Article{Schneider:1998:OOM,
author = "Uwe Schneider",
title = "An Object-Oriented Model for the Hierarchical
Composition of Letterforms in Computer-Aided Typeface
Design",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "109--??",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750109.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750109.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Shamir:1998:FBD,
author = "Ariel Shamir and Ari Rappoport",
title = "Feature-Based Design of Fonts Using Constraints",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "93--??",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750093.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750093.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Southall:1998:MRC,
author = "Richard Southall",
title = "{Metafont} in the {Rockies}: The {Colorado Typemaking
Project}",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "167--180",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750167.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750167.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Stamm:1998:VTG,
author = "Beat Stamm",
title = "{Visual TrueType}: a Graphical Method for Authoring
Font Intelligence",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "1375",
pages = "77--92",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 5 11:51:43 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1375.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1375/13750077.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1375/13750077.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
}
@Article{Bertrand:1999:TFS,
author = "Michael Bertrand and Dave Grundgeiger",
title = "{TrueType} Font Secrets",
journal = j-CCCUJ,
volume = "17",
number = "8",
pages = "32, 34--36, 38--40",
month = aug,
year = "1999",
CODEN = "CCUJEX",
ISSN = "1075-2838",
bibdate = "Tue May 14 18:09:22 MDT 2002",
bibsource = "http://www.cuj.com/articles/1999/9908/9908toc.htm?topic=articles;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Ever wonder how all these glyphs get drawn on your
monitor or printer? Here's the inside scoop.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "C/C++ Users Journal",
}
@Book{Desgraupes:1999:MGP,
author = "Bernard Desgraupes",
title = "{Metafont}: Guide pratique",
publisher = "Vuibert",
address = "Paris, France",
pages = "267",
year = "1999",
ISBN = "2-7117-8642-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-2-7117-8642-8",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 31 14:46:44 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Mudur:1999:CGIb,
author = "S. P. Mudur and Niranjan Nayak and Shrinath Shanbhag
and R. K. Joshi",
title = "Computer Graphics in {India} --- An architecture for
the shaping of {Indic} texts",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "23",
number = "1",
pages = "7--24",
day = "1",
month = feb,
year = "1999",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 5 21:18:47 MDT 1999",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/cgi-bin/cas/tree/store/cag/cas_free/browse/browse.cgi?year=1999&volume=23&issue=1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/cas/tree/store/cag/sub/1999/23/1/647.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
keywords = "Complex scripts; Indic texts; TrueType Open fonts;
Unicode; Uniscribe",
}
@Periodical{Adobe:19xx:FF,
author = "{Adobe Systems, Inc.}",
title = "Font and function",
publisher = "Adobe Systems Inc.",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "19xx",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
alttitle = "Font and function.",
annote = "Description based on no.11 (Summer 1992).",
keywords = "Type and type-founding --- Catalogs.",
}
@Book{Anonymous:19xx:BFC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Berkeley} font catalog, October 1980",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "various",
year = "19xx",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "A numbered section in: UNIX programmer's manual
\ldots{}. Berkeley, Calif., 1983.",
}
@Periodical{Anonymous:19xx:FF,
key = "Font and flue",
title = "Font and flue",
publisher = "????",
address = "Pattonsburg, MO, USA",
pages = "various",
year = "19xx",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 15:00:20 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Description based on: Vol. 14, no. 3 (May 1983); title
from caption.",
}
@InProceedings{Correll:2000:GER,
author = "Sharon Correll",
title = "{Graphite}: An Extensible Rendering Engine for Complex
Writing Systems",
crossref = "UC:2000:SIUb",
pages = "21",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 7 06:18:24 2002",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://graphite.sil.org/pdf/IUC17_paper.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Faulmann:2000:BSE,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Das Buch der Schrift enthaltend die Schriftzeichen
und Alphabete aller Zeiten und aller V{\"o}lker des
Erdkreises}. ({German}) [The Book of Scripts containing
the characters and alphabets of all times and peoples
of the {Earth}]",
publisher = "Augustus-Verlag",
address = "M{\"u}nchen, Germany",
pages = "xii + 286",
year = "2000",
ISBN = "3-8043-0374-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-8043-0374-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:32:17 MST 2009",
bibsource = "http://aleph18.onb.ac.at/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprint of second edition \cite{Faulmann:1880:BSE}.",
subject = "Alphabet; Transkription; Geschichte 1880; Quelle",
}
@Misc{FreeTypeProject:2000:FF,
author = "{The FreeType Project}",
title = "The {FreeType 2 FAQ}",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 16 07:54:33 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.freetype.org/freetype2/docs/ft2faq.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Hudson:2000:WGP,
author = "John Hudson",
title = "{Windows} Glyph Processing",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
day = "7",
month = nov,
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 7 06:10:03 2002",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.microsoft.com/typography/developers/opentype/default.htm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "From the introduction: ``\ldots{} This article
introduces the different elements of the Microsoft
Windows implementation of Unicode character and glyph
processing, and explains how they can be used by font
and application developers to provide users with
sophisticated typographic controls and the ability to
process text in complex scripts.''",
keywords = "OpenType font format; OpenType Layout Services library
(OTLS); Unicode; Windows Unicode Script Processor
(Uniscribe)",
}
@Book{Level:2000:PTF,
author = "Jeff Level and Bruce Newman and Brenda Newman",
title = "Precision Type Font Reference Guide, Version 5.0",
publisher = pub-HARTLEY-MARKS,
address = pub-HARTLEY-MARKS:adr,
pages = "xxv + 653",
year = "2000",
ISBN = "0-88179-182-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88179-182-2",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .P74 2000",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 12 10:59:49 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib",
note = "Republication of \cite{Level:1995:PTF}.",
price = "US\$39.95, CDN\$59.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Printing --- Specimens --- Handbooks, manuals, etc.;
Type and type-founding --- Handbooks, manuals, etc.",
}
@Article{Schneider:2000:HAS,
author = "Uwe Schneider",
title = "A Hybrid Approach for Stroke-Based Letterform
Composition Including Outline-Based Methods",
journal = j-CGF,
volume = "19",
number = "4",
pages = "??--??",
month = dec,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "CGFODY",
ISSN = "0167-7055 (print), 1467-8659 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0167-7055",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 21 09:14:37 2002",
bibsource = "http://www.blackwellpublishers.co.uk/asp/journal.asp?ref=0167-7055&src=cts;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Com{\-}pu{\-}ter Graphics Forum",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467-8659/",
}
@Misc{Turner:2000:DF,
author = "David Turner",
title = "The design of {FreeType 2}",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 16 07:54:30 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.freetype.org/freetype2/docs/design/index.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Turner:2000:FGC,
author = "David Turner",
title = "{FreeType} Glyph Conventions: Version 2.1",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 16 07:54:35 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.freetype.org/freetype2/docs/glyphs/index.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "I. Basic Typographic Concepts \\
1. Font files, format and information \\
2. Character images and mappings \\
3. Character and font metrics \\
II. Glyph outlines \\
1. Pixels, points and device resolutions \\
2. Vectorial representation \\
3. Hinting and bitmap rendering \\
III. Glyph metrics \\
1. Baseline, pens and layouts \\
2. Typographic metrics and bounding boxes \\
3. Bearings and advances \\
4. The effects of grid-fitting \\
5. Text widths and bounding box \\
IV. Kerning \\
1. Kerning pairs \\
2. Applying kerning \\
V. Text processing \\
1. Writing simple text strings \\
2. Sub-pixel positioning \\
3. Simple kerning \\
4. Right-to-left layouts \\
5. Vertical layouts \\
6. WYSIWYG text layouts \\
VI. FreeType Outlines \\
1. FreeType outline description and structure \\
2. Bounding and control box computations \\
3. Coordinates, scaling, and grid-fitting \\
VII. FreeType bitmaps \\
1. Vectorial versus pixel coordinates \\
2. FreeType bitmap and pixmap descriptor \\
3. Converting outlines into bitmaps and pixmaps",
}
@Article{Hu:2001:PFB,
author = "Changyuan Hu and Roger D. Hersch",
title = "Parameterizable Fonts Based on Shape Components",
journal = j-IEEE-CGA,
volume = "21",
number = "3",
pages = "70--85",
month = may # "\slash " # jun,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "ICGADZ",
ISSN = "0272-1716 (print), 1558-1756 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0272-1716",
bibdate = "Tue May 1 15:52:24 MDT 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://computer.org/cga/cg2001/g3070abs.htm;
http://dlib.computer.org/cg/books/cg2001/pdf/g3070.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications",
journal-URL = "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/cga",
}
@Article{Kakugawa:2001:GPF,
author = "H. Kakugawa and M. Nishikimi and N. Takahashi and S.
Tomura and K. Handa",
title = "A general purpose font module for multilingual
application programs",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "31",
number = "15",
pages = "1487--1508",
month = "????",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.424",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 22 12:06:59 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0038-0644;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journalfinder.html",
URL = "http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/86511587/START;
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext?ID=86511587&PLACEBO=IE.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Software---Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
}
@Article{Zapf:2001:MCD,
author = "Hermann Zapf",
title = "My collaboration with {Don Knuth} and my font design
work",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "22",
number = "1/2",
pages = "26--30",
month = mar,
year = "2001",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
ISSN-L = "0896-3207",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 13 10:24:20 MDT 2007",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/index-table-t.html#tugboat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/tugboat.bib",
URL = "https://tug.org/TUGboat/tb22-1-2/tb70zapf.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-bnb # " and " # ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Hermann Zapf (1918--2015)",
fjournal = "TUGboat",
issue = "70",
journal-URL = "https://tug.org/TUGboat/",
}
@Book{Baines:2002:TT,
author = "Phil Baines and Andrew Haslam",
title = "Type \& Typography",
publisher = pub-WATSON-GUPTILL,
address = pub-WATSON-GUPTILL:adr,
pages = "192",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "0-8230-5524-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8230-5524-1",
LCCN = "Z250.B15 2002",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 04 15:33:34 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$29.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Berry:2002:LCT,
editor = "John D. Berry",
title = "Language Culture Type: International Type Design in
the Age of {Unicode}",
publisher = pub-GRAPHICS-PRESS,
address = pub-GRAPHICS-PRESS:adr,
pages = "ix + 373",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "1-932026-01-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-932026-01-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 04 15:10:59 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$60.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Earls:2002:DT,
author = "David Earls",
title = "Designing Typefaces",
publisher = pub-ROTOVISION,
address = pub-ROTOVISION:adr,
pages = "160",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "2-88046-699-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-2-88046-699-2",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 04 15:17:12 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$40.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Kegler:2002:IFC,
editor = "Richard Kegler and others",
title = "Indie fonts: a compendium of digital type from
independent foundries",
publisher = "P-Type Publications",
address = "Buffalo, NY, USA",
pages = "408",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "0-9631082-2-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9631082-2-7",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .I53 2002",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:17:43 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "See also volume 2 \cite{Kegler:2003:IFC} and volume 3
\cite{Kegler:2007:IFC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Accompanying CD-ROM features 33 representative fonts
from the book's independent foundries.",
subject = "computer fonts; specimens; catalogs",
}
@Article{Sarfraz:2002:TSA,
author = "M. Sarfraz and M. F. A. Razzak",
title = "Technical section: An algorithm for automatic
capturing of the font outlines",
journal = j-COMPUTERS-AND-GRAPHICS,
volume = "26",
number = "5",
pages = "795--804",
month = oct,
year = "2002",
CODEN = "COGRD2",
ISSN = "0097-8493 (print), 1873-7684 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8493",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 22 09:29:36 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://www.elsevier.com/locate/issn/00978493;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.elsevier.com/gej-ng/10/13/20/68/56/42/abstract.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computers \& Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00978493",
}
@Book{Spiekermann:2002:SSS,
author = "Erik Spiekermann and E. M. Ginger",
title = "Stop Stealing Sheep \& Find Out How Type Works",
publisher = pub-ADOBE-PRESS,
address = pub-ADOBE-PRESS:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "188",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "0-201-70339-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-70339-9",
LCCN = "Z250 .S738 1993",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 04 15:23:40 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$30.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{FreeTypeProject:2003:FAR,
author = "{The FreeType Project}",
title = "{FreeType-2.1.7 API} Reference",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
year = "2003",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 16 07:54:30 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.freetype.org/freetype2/docs/reference/ft2-toc.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Kegler:2003:IFC,
editor = "Richard Kegler and James Grieshaber and Tamye Riggs",
title = "Indie fonts 2: a compendium of digital type from
independent foundries",
publisher = "Rockport Publishers",
address = "Gloucester, MA",
pages = "400",
year = "2003",
ISBN = "1-59253-124-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-59253-124-0",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .I535 2003",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:17:43 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "See also volume 1 \cite{Kegler:2002:IFC} and volume 3
\cite{Kegler:2007:IFC}.",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0740/2002117837-b.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0740/2002117837-d.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "computer fonts; specimens; catalogs",
}
@Article{Probets:2003:SOF,
author = "S. G. Probets and D. F. Brailsford",
title = "Substituting outline fonts for bitmap fonts in
archived {PDF} files",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "33",
number = "9",
pages = "885--899",
day = "25",
month = jul,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.532",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 29 17:39:47 MST 2003",
bibsource = "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0038-0644;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journalfinder.html",
URL = "http://www.cs.nott.ac.uk/~dfb/Publications/Download/2003/Probets03.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Software---Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "25 Jun 2003",
}
@Article{Shamir:2003:CBA,
author = "Ariel Shamir",
title = "Constraint-based approach for automatic hinting of
digital typefaces",
journal = j-TOG,
volume = "22",
number = "2",
pages = "131--151",
month = apr,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "ATGRDF",
ISSN = "0730-0301 (print), 1557-7368 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0730-0301",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 9 17:43:29 MDT 2003",
bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/tog/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "The rasterization process of characters from digital
outline fonts to bitmaps on displays must include
additional information in the form of hints beside the
shape of characters in order to produce high quality
bitmaps. Hints describe constraints on sizes and shapes
inside characters and across the font that should be
preserved during rasterization. We describe a novel,
fast and fully automatic method for adding those hints
to characters. The method is based on identifying
hinting situations inside characters. It includes
gathering global font information and linking it to
characters, defining a set of constraints, sorting
them, and converting them to hints in any known hinting
technology (PostScript, TrueType or other). Our scheme
is general enough to be applied on any language and on
complex scripts such as Chinese Japanese and Korean.
Although still inferior to expert manual hinting, our
method produces high quality bitmaps which approach
this goal. The method can also be used as a solid base
for further hinting refinements done manually.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Graphics",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J778",
}
@Book{Spiekermann:2003:SSS,
author = "Erik Spiekermann and E. M. Ginger",
title = "Stop Stealing Sheep: {Das Geheimnis guter
Typografie}",
publisher = pub-MARKT-TECHNIK,
address = pub-MARKT-TECHNIK:adr,
pages = "220",
year = "2003",
ISBN = "3-8272-5989-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-8272-5989-9",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 04 16:40:02 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "German edition of \cite{Spiekermann:2002:SSS}.",
language = "German",
}
@Misc{Turner:2003:FT,
author = "David Turner",
title = "{FreeType 2} Tutorial",
howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
year = "2003",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 16 07:54:30 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.freetype.org/freetype2/docs/tutorial/step1.html;
http://www.freetype.org/freetype2/docs/tutorial/step2.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Faulmann:2004:SAAa,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Schriftzeichen und Alphabete aller Zeiten und
V{\"o}lker}. ({German}) [{Characters} and alphabets of
all times and peoples]",
publisher = "Weltbild",
address = "Augsburg, Germany",
pages = "xii + 286",
year = "2004",
ISBN = "3-8289-0799-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-8289-0799-7",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:32:17 MST 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
price = "EUR 9.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprint of second edition \cite{Faulmann:1880:BSE}.",
subject = "Alphabet; Transkription; Geschichte 1880; Quelle",
}
@Book{Faulmann:2004:SAAb,
author = "Carl Faulmann",
title = "{Schriftzeichen und Alphabete aller Zeiten und
V{\"o}lker}. ({German}) [{Characters} and alphabets of
all times and peoples]",
publisher = "Matrix Verlag GmbH",
address = "Wiesbaden, Germany",
pages = "xii + 286",
year = "2004",
ISBN = "3-937715-49-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-937715-49-0",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 20 12:32:17 MST 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
price = "EUR 9.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
remark = "Reprint of second edition \cite{Faulmann:1880:BSE}.",
subject = "Alphabet; Transkription; Geschichte 1880; Quelle",
}
@Article{Glassner:2004:AGNa,
author = "Andrew Glassner",
title = "{Andrew Glassner}'s Notebook: About Face",
journal = j-IEEE-CGA,
volume = "24",
number = "1",
pages = "86--91",
month = jan # "\slash " # feb,
year = "2004",
CODEN = "ICGADZ",
ISSN = "0272-1716 (print), 1558-1756 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0272-1716",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 3 07:47:38 MST 2004",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://csdl.computer.org/dl/mags/cg/2004/01/g1086.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications",
journal-URL = "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/cga",
keywords = "font design; typefaces",
}
@Book{Williams:2004:NDD,
author = "Robin Williams",
title = "The non-designers design book: design and typographic
principles for the visual novice",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "191",
year = "2004",
ISBN = "0-321-19385-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-321-19385-8",
LCCN = "Z246 .W634 2004",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:34:59 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "layout (printing); handbooks, manuals, etc; graphic
design (typography); graphic arts",
}
@Book{Headley:2005:EF,
author = "Gwyn Headley",
title = "The encyclopaedia of fonts",
publisher = "Cassell Illustrated",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "496",
year = "2005",
ISBN = "1-84403-206-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-84403-206-8",
LCCN = "M07.G00913",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:24:35 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE;
z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{King:2005:NFC,
author = "Emily King",
title = "New Faces (Chapter 2: The West Coast)",
journal = "Typotheque",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "23",
month = jan,
year = "2005",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:08:02 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://www.typotheque.com/articles/new_faces_chapter_two_the_west_coast",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Chapter 2 of the author's doctoral thesis (Kingston
University).",
}
@Book{Kirschenbaum:2005:GGH,
author = "Valerie Kirschenbaum",
title = "Goodbye {Gutenberg}: hello to a new generation of
readers and writers",
publisher = "Global Renaissance Society",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "416",
year = "2005",
ISBN = "0-9745750-3-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9745750-3-2",
LCCN = "Z116.A3 K57 2005",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 12 12:30:02 MDT 2007",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
series = "Designer Writers series",
URL = "http://www.goodbyegutenberg.com/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "printing; history; books; book design; book
ornamentation",
tableofcontents = "1: Hello to a new generation of writers \\
The first generation \\
The birth of the designer writer \\
Writing with body language \\
Writing in the color of the stars \\
Writers on designer writing \\
The visual prophet: William Blake \\
2: Hello to a new generation of readers \\
The Gutenberg clich\'e \\
Designer writing in Egypt \\
The visual secrets of Greece and Rome \\
Dawn of the designer poet: China \\
The philosopher painters of Maya \\
The golden ecstasies of Islam \\
These are the images: Hebrew illuminated manuscripts
\\
Thinking in images: Aristotle in medieval Europe \\
Seeing the divine in the Hindu and Buddhist traditions
\\
3: Hello to a new generation of women \\
Godmother of designer writing: Christine de Pisan \\
Feminine fonts \\
Booklady: a modern feminine font \\
4: Beauty and the book \\
Beauty and the book Part 1 \\
Beauty and the book Part 2 \\
5: Hello to a new generation of teachers \\
Color in education, advertising and the arts \\
Color, reading and the brain \\
Edgar Allan Poe \\
The eye is full of deceit: Plato \\
Birth of the comic book: Homer \\
Measuring the immeasurable: Chaucer \\
Image magic in Ethiopia \\
A new generation of visual theorists \\
Writing outside the box \\
Chaos in the classroom \\
6: Hello to the critics and skeptics \\
Critics of designer writing \\
Words on trial: ornament and decoration \\
7: Goodbye Gutenberg \\
A revaluation of visual values \\
Dawn of designer prose \\
The visual vernacular \\
The old way of reading and the new \\
Terror in the arts \\
And so begin the beautiful books.",
}
@Book{Southall:2005:PTT,
author = "Richard Southall",
title = "Printer's type in the twentieth century: manufacturing
and design methods",
publisher = "British Library",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xv + 238",
year = "2005",
ISBN = "0-7123-4812-3 (British Library), 1-58456-155-6 (Oak
Knoll Press)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7123-4812-6 (British Library), 978-1-58456-155-2
(Oak Knoll Press)",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 S68 2005",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 7 10:52:11 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Type and type-founding; History; 20th century; Digital
techniques; Computer fonts; Typesetting;
Phototypesetting; Computerized typesetting; Typesetting
machines; Printing",
tableofcontents = "Metal type \\
Cutting type by hand \\
Making designs for hand punchcutting \\
Cutting type by machine \\
Making designs for machine-cut type \\
Hot-metal typesetting \\
Fonts and typefaces in metal type \\
Perpetua and Lutetia \\
The photographic matrix \\
Making type by photography \\
Drawing characters for the Lumitype \\
The design of Univers \\
The search for speed \\
Scanned-matrix photocomposition \\
Fonts and typefaces in photomatrix manufacture \\
Digital and numerical techniques \\
Digital and numerical photocomposition \\
Digital and numerical fonts \\
Laser imagesetters and the Post-Script revolution \\
The Stone typeface family \\
Making type with programs \\
Computer science and typography \\
The Colorado typemaking project",
}
@Book{Williams:2006:NDC,
author = "Robin Williams and John Tollett",
title = "The non-designer's collection",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "2006",
ISBN = "0-321-41276-1 (Set), 0-321-19385-7 (design book),
0-321-30336-9 (type book), 0-321-30337-7 (Web book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-321-41276-8 (Set), 978-0-321-19385-8 (design
book), 978-0-321-30336-3 (type book), 978-0-321-30337-0
(Web book)",
LCCN = "XJ.T06",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:31:12 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Accompanied by T-shirt.",
subject = "Computer graphics",
}
@Book{Williams:2006:NDT,
author = "Robin Williams",
title = "The non-designer's type book: insights and techniques
for creating professional-level type",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "239",
year = "2006",
ISBN = "0-321-30336-9 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-321-30336-3 (paperback)",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .W55 2006",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:35:23 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "computer fonts; desktop publishing; printing; layout;
data processing; type and type-founding",
}
@Book{Williams:2006:NDW,
author = "Robin Williams and John Tollett",
title = "The non-designer's {Web} book: an easy guide to
creating, designing, and posting your own {Web} site",
publisher = pub-PEACHPIT,
address = pub-PEACHPIT:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "335",
year = "2006",
ISBN = "0-321-30337-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-321-30337-0",
LCCN = "TK5105.888 .W5536 2006",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:35:48 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Web sites; design",
}
@Misc{Williams:2006:VBG,
author = "Paul Flo Williams",
title = "{VT220} Built-in Glyphs",
howpublished = "Web site",
year = "2006",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 09 12:36:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://vt100.net/dec/vt220/glyphs",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Haley:2007:HZT,
author = "Allan Haley",
title = "{Hermann Zapf}: Three Stories of Point \&
Counterpoint",
journal = "Step Inside Design",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = sep # "\slash " # oct,
year = "2007",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 20 16:47:20 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://web.archive.org/web/20081106134042/https://www.stepinsidedesign.com/STEPMagazine/Article/28799",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Discusses some of Hermann Zapf's design history, his
creation of Zapfino, and of a large stained-glass wall
in the Wallace Library at the Rochester Institute of
Technology.",
}
@Misc{Hustwit:2007:HDF,
author = "Gary Hustwit",
title = "{Helvetica}: a Documentary Film",
howpublished = "Feature-length independent film.",
year = "2007",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 16:57:20 2007",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.helveticafilm.com/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Kegler:2007:IFC,
editor = "Richard Kegler and James Grieshaber and Tamye Riggs",
title = "Indie fonts 3: a compendium of digital type from
independent foundries",
publisher = "Rockport Publishers",
address = "Glouster, MA",
pages = "414",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "1-59253-313-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-59253-313-8",
LCCN = "Z250.7 .I536 2007",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 21 09:17:43 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "See also volume 1 \cite{Kegler:2002:IFC} and volume 2
\cite{Kegler:2003:IFC}.",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0835/2006928773-b.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0837/2006928773-d.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Computer fonts; Specimens; Catalogs",
}
@Article{McCallum:2007:FIP,
author = "John McCallum",
title = "Fonts are intellectual property too!",
journal = j-ITNOW,
volume = "49",
number = "4",
pages = "6--7",
month = jul,
year = "2007",
ISSN = "1746-5702",
ISSN-L = "1746-5702",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://itnow.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/49/4/6?etoc",
fjournal = "ITNOW",
}
@Book{Zapf:2007:ACT,
author = "Hermann Zapf",
title = "{Alphabetgeschichten: Eine Chronik technischer
Entwicklungen}",
publisher = "Mergenthaler Edition, Linotype GmbH",
address = "Bad Homburg, Germany",
pages = "156",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "3-9810319-5-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-9810319-5-9",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 27 18:00:30 2007",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "29.00 EUR",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Book{Zapf:2007:ASCa,
author = "Hermann Zapf",
title = "Alphabet Stories: a Chronicle of Technical
Developments",
publisher = "Mergenthaler Edition, Linotype GmbH",
address = "Bad Homburg, Germany",
pages = "149",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "3-9810319-6-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-9810319-6-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 27 17:58:03 2007",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Zapf:2007:ASCb,
author = "Hermann Zapf",
title = "Alphabet Stories: a Chronicle of Technical
Developments",
publisher = "RIT Cary Art Graphics Press",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
pages = "149",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "1-933360-29-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-933360-29-4",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 Z37613 2007",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 4 16:25:04 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.library.upenn.edu/1017.12/366299",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1900--1999",
remark = "The original edition of this book was published in
2007 under the title: Alphabetgeschichten: eine Chronik
technischer Entwicklungen, published by Mergenthaler
Edition, Linotype GmbH, Bad Homburg.",
subject = "Zapf, Hermann; Type and type-founding; History; 20th
century; Graphic design (Typography); Printing;
Technological innovations; Book design; Specimens;
Graphic design (Typography); Printing.; Technological
innovations",
}
@Book{Miller:2009:AAA,
editor = "Frederic P. Miller and Agnes F. Vandome and John
McBrewster",
title = "{Arabic} Alphabet: {Arabic} alphabet, {Abjad}
numerals, {`i'rab}, {Arabic} diacritics, {Arabic}
numerals, History of the {Arabic} alphabet, {Arabic
Unicode}, {Islamic} calligraphy, \ldots{} Romanization
of {Arabic}, {Arabic} chat alphabet",
publisher = "Alphascript Publishing",
address = "17 Rue Meldrum, Beau Bassin, 1713-01 Mauritius",
pages = "100 (est.)",
year = "2009",
ISBN = "613-0-04650-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-613-0-04650-7",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Oct 07 08:34:55 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$50",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Miller:2009:RNR,
editor = "Frederic P. Miller and Agnes F. Vandome and John
McBrewster",
title = "Roman Numerals: Roman numeral analysis, Roman
arithmetic, Roman abacus, {Kharosthi}, {Unicode}
numerals, {Etruscan} numerals, Positional notation,
Arabic numerals, Districts of {Turku}",
publisher = "Alphascript Publishing",
address = "17 Rue Meldrum, Beau Bassin, 1713-01 Mauritius",
pages = "88 (est.)",
year = "2009",
ISBN = "613-0-06480-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-613-0-06480-8",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Oct 28 09:06:59 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$50",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Slavinsky:2009:HST,
author = "Viacheslav Slavinsky",
title = "Hacking with Style: {TrueType VT220} Font",
howpublished = "Web site.",
year = "2009",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 09 12:35:31 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://svo.2.staticpublic.s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com/glasstty/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Warde:2009:CGW,
author = "Beatrice Warde",
editor = "Helen Armstrong",
booktitle = "Graphic Design Theory: Readings from the Field",
title = "The Crystal Goblet, or Why Printing Should Be
Invisible",
publisher = "Princeton Architectural Press",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
bookpages = "151 + 1",
pages = "39--43",
year = "2009",
ISBN = "1-56898-772-2, 1-61689-123-8 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56898-772-9, 978-1-61689-123-7 (e-book)",
LCCN = "NC997 .G673 2009",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:39:02 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Graphic arts; Commercial art; Arts graphiques; Art
publicitaire; commercial art; DESIGN; General; ART;
Techniques; Drawing; Commercial art; Graphic arts;
Gebrauchsgrafik; Grafisk formgivning; teori, filosofi",
tableofcontents = "Manifesto of Futurism / F. T. Marinetti \\
Who we are: manifesto of the Constructivist group /
Aleksandr Rodchenko, Varvara Stepanova, and Aleksei Gan
\\
Our book / El Lissitzky \\
Typophoto / L{\'a}szl{\'o} Moholy-Nagy \\
The new typography / Jan Tschichold / The crystal
goblet, or, Why printing should be invisible / Beatrice
Warde \\
On typography / Herbert Bayer \\
Designing programmes / Karl Gerstner \\
Grid and design philosophy / Josef M{\"u}ller-Brockmann
\\
Good design is goodwill / Paul Rand \\
Learning from Las Vegas: the forgotten symbolism of
architectural form / Robert Venturi, Denise Scott
Brown, and Steven Izenour \\
My way to typography / Wolfgang Weingart \\
Typography as discourse / Katherine McCoy with David
Frej \\
The macram{\'e} of resistance / Lorraine Wild \\
The dark in the middle of the stairs / Paula Scher \\
The underground mainstream / Steven Heller \\
Design and reflexivity / Jan van Toorn \\
Design anarchy / Kalle Lasn \\
The designer as author / Michael Rock \\
Designing our own graves / Dmitri Siegel \\
Dematerialization of screen space / Jessica Helfand \\
Designing design / Kenya Hara \\
Import/export, or, Design workflow and contemporary
aesthetics / Lev Manovich \\
Univers strikes back / Ellen and Julia Lupton",
}
@Book{Cary:2010:SPW,
author = "Melbert B. {Cary, Jr.}",
title = "A specimen portfolio of wood type in the {Cary}
collection: {Melbert B. Cary, Jr. Graphic Arts
Collection Rochester Institute of Technology}",
publisher = "RIT Carey Graphic Arts Press",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
pages = "305",
year = "2010",
ISBN = "1-933360-44-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-933360-44-7",
LCCN = "Z250.5.W65 M44 2010",
bibdate = "Tue May 14 11:53:39 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This book was created as a companion piece to David P.
Wall's letterpress type specimen portfolio of wood type
in the Cary Graphic Arts Collection, produced in
1992.",
subject = "Cary, Melbert Brinckerhoff; Catalogs; Wood types
(Printing); Specimens; Letter",
subject-dates = "1892--1941",
}
@Article{F:2010:MRM,
author = "G. F.",
title = "The Most Read Man in the World: {Matthew Carter}
Designs What Everyone Reads",
journal = "Babbage: The Economist",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "2",
month = dec,
year = "2010",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 15:57:39 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://www.economist.com/babbage/2010/12/02/the-most-read-man-in-the-world",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Garfield:2010:JMT,
author = "Simon Garfield",
title = "Just my type: a book about fonts",
publisher = "Gotham Books",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "356",
year = "2010",
ISBN = "1-59240-652-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-59240-652-4",
LCCN = "Z250 .G228 2010",
bibdate = "Tue May 14 11:53:05 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "From the publisher: A romp through the history of
fonts and the lives of the great typographers,
revealing the extent to which fonts are not only shaped
by but also define the world in which we live. Fonts
surround us every day, on street signs and buildings,
on movie posters and books, and on just about every
product that we buy. But where do fonts come from and
why do we need so many? Who is behind the businesslike
subtlety of Times New Roman, the cool detachment of
Arial, or the maddening lightness of Comic Sans (and
the movement to ban it)? Simon Garfield embarks on a
mission to answer these questions and more, and reveal
what may be the very best and worst fonts in the world.
Type faces are now 560 years old, but we barely knew
their names until about twenty years ago, when the
pull-down font menus on our first computers made us all
the gods of type. Beginning in the early days of
Gutenberg and ending with the most adventurous digital
fonts, Garfield unravels our age old obsession with the
way our words look. This book investigates a range of
modern mysteries, including how Helvetica took over the
world, what inspires the seemingly ubiquitous use of
Trajan on bad movie posters, and what makes a font look
presidential, male or female, American, British,
German, or Jewish. From the typeface of Beatlemania to
the graphic vision of the Obama campaign, fonts can
signal a musical revolution or the rise of an American
president. This book is a must-read for the design
conscious that will forever change the way you look at
the printed word.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Originally published: London : Profile Books, 2010.",
subject = "type and type-founding; graphic design (typography);
history; social aspects; psychological aspects;
typographers; biography",
tableofcontents = "Introduction : love letters \\
We don't serve your type \\
Capital offence ; Gill Sans \\
Legibility vs readability ; Albertus \\
Can a font make me popular? ; Futura v Verdana \\
The hands of unlettered men ; Doves \\
The ampersand's final twist \\
Baskerville is dead (long live Baskerville) ; Mrs.
Eaves and Mr. Eaves \\
Tunnel visions \\
What is it about the Swiss? ; Frutiger \\
Road Akzidenz \\
DIY \\
What the font? \\
Can a font be German, or Jewish? ; Futura \\
American Scottish ; Moderns, Egyptians, and fat faces
\\
Gotham is go \\
Pirates and clones ; Optima \\
The clamour from the past ; Sabon \\
Breaking the rules ; The interrobang \\
The Serif of Liverpool ; Vend{\^o}me \\
Fox, gloves \\
The worst fonts in the world \\
Just my type",
}
@Article{McVarish:2010:CGU,
author = "Emily McVarish",
title = "``{The} Crystal Goblet'': The Underpinnings of
Typographic Convention",
journal = "Design and Culture",
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "285--307",
month = "????",
year = "2010",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2752/175470710X12789399279831",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:16:25 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Cusick:2011:WOL,
author = "Rick Cusick",
title = "What our lettering needs: the contribution of {Hermann
Zapf} to calligraphy and type design at {Hallmark
Cards}",
publisher = "RIT Cary Graphic Arts Press",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
pages = "xv + 117",
year = "2011",
ISBN = "1-933360-55-0 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-933360-55-3 (paperback)",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 Z374 2011",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 14 13:09:02 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Zapf, Hermann; Type and type-founding; History; 20th
century; Calligraphy",
tableofcontents = "What our lettering needs \\
The art of Hermann Zapf and its effects \\
The lettering manual \\
Typographic transition \\
Hallmark Editions \\
Unfinished projects \\
More than a business relationship \\
Appendix. Hermann Zapf and the Crabgrass Press",
}
@Book{Kadavy:2011:DHR,
author = "David Kadavy",
title = "Design for Hackers: Reverse Engineering Beauty",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
pages = "352 (est.)",
year = "2011",
ISBN = "1-119-99895-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-119-99895-2",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 16 12:00:16 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Chapter 3 and Appendices A and B are about typography
and fonts, and Chapters 8 and 9 are about color.",
}
@Book{Kelly:2011:AMA,
author = "Jerry Kelly",
title = "About more alphabets: the types of {Hermann Zapf}",
volume = "3",
publisher = "The Typophiles",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "111",
year = "2011",
ISBN = "0-9842744-0-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9842744-0-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue May 14 11:53:13 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
note = "With a foreword by Robert Bringhurst.",
series = "Typophile chap book. N.S.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "One thousand copies of this book have been printed
from Comenius and other Herman Zapf types. Seventy-five
copies are specially bound and signed by the author,
with additional type specimens printed letterpress and
the Kelly-Winterton Press. Printing by Capital Offset.
Design and typography by Jerry Kelly.",
subject = "Zapf, Hermann",
subject-dates = "Hermann Zapf (8-Nov-1918--4-Jun-2015)",
}
@Book{Sando:2011:ZEC,
author = "Minako Sando and Akira Kobayashi",
title = "{Zapf} Exhibition: the Calligraphy of {Hermann and
Gudrun Zapf}",
publisher = "Japan Letter Arts Forum",
address = "Tokyo, Japan",
pages = "64",
year = "2011",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 4 16:29:04 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Exhibition date: March 22--April 3, 2011; venue:
Gallery Le Bain, Tokyo; organizers; Japan Letter Arts
Forum and Akira Kobayashi.. Grolier Club copy has note
inserted: The exhibition was postponed to September
13--25, 2011 due to the Great East Japan Earthquake.",
subject = "Lettering; Germany; 20th century; Exhibitions;
Calligraphy; Catalogs",
}
@InCollection{Poulin:2012:TD,
author = "Richard Poulin",
editor = "Allan Haley and Richard Poulin and Jason Tselentis and
Tony Seddon and Gery Leonidas and Ina Saltz and Kathryn
Henderson and Tyler Alterman",
booktitle = "Typography, Referenced: a Comprehensive Visual Guide
to the Language, History, and Practice of Typography",
title = "Type Designers",
publisher = "Rockport Publishers",
address = "Beverly, MA, USA",
bookpages = "398",
pages = "68--121",
year = "2012",
ISBN = "1-59253-702-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-59253-702-0",
LCCN = "Z250 .T985 2012",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:19:10 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Graphic design (Typography) --- History; Type and
type-founding; Type and type-founding --- History
Graphic design (Typography)",
tableofcontents = "Introduction / Ina Saltz \\
Type History and Timeline / Allan Haley with Kathryn
Henderson \\
Type Design and Development / Gerry Leonidas \\
Type Classification and Identification / Allan Haley
\\
Type Designers / Richard Poulin \\
Type Foundries / Kathryn Henderson with Ina Saltz \\
Typefaces and Specimens / Jason Tselentis \\
Typographic Principles / Jason Tselentis \\
Contemporary Usage: Designing with Type / Jason
Tselentis with Ina Saltz \\
Typography Terminology and Language / Tony Seddon with
Ina Saltz \\
Type Management / Ina Saltz, Jason Tselentis, and Tyler
Alterman \\
Type-Specific Resources / Tony Seddon \\
--Schools of Typography \\
--Type-Specific Publications \\
--Type-Specific Organizations \\
--Type-Specific Conferences and Events \\
--Type-Specific Films and Documentaries \\
--Type-Specific Institutions and Collections \\
--Blogs, Links, and Online Resources \\
--Bibliography \\
About the Authors \\
Contributors \\
Image Credits \\
Index",
}
@TechReport{Bagley:2013:RSVa,
author = "Steven R. Bagley and David F. Brailsford and Brian W.
Kernighan",
title = "Revisiting a Summer Vacation: Digital Restoration and
Typesetter Forensics",
type = "Report",
institution = "School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham,
and Department of Computer Science, Princeton
University",
address = "Nottingham NG8 1BB, UK and Princeton, NJ 08540, USA",
day = "20",
month = jul,
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 17 17:17:02 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
note = "See also the original and reconstructed papers
\cite{Condon:1980:EML}.",
URL = "http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~bwk/202/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Bagley:2013:RSVb,
author = "Steven R. Bagley and David F. Brailsford and Brian W.
Kernighan",
booktitle = "{Proceedings of the 2013 ACM Symposium on Document
Engineering}",
title = "Revisiting a Summer Vacation: Digital Restoration and
Typesetter Forensics",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "3--12",
year = "2013",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/2494266.2494275",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 16 12:15:12 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unix.bib",
URL = "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2494266.2494275",
abstract = "In 1979 the Computing Science Research Center (`Center
127') at Bell Laboratories bought a Linotron 202
typesetter from the Mergenthaler company. This was a
`third generation' digital machine that used a CRT to
image characters onto photographic paper. The intent
was to use existing Linotype fonts and also to develop
new ones to exploit the 202's line-drawing
capabilities.\par
Use of the 202 was hindered by Mergenthaler's refusal
to reveal the inner structure and encoding mechanisms
of the font files. The particular 202 was further
dogged by extreme hardware and software
unreliability.\par
A memorandum describing the experience was written in
early 1980 but was deemed to be too ``sensitive'' to
release. The original troff input for the memorandum
exists and now, more than 30 years later, the
memorandum can be released. However, the only available
record of its visual appearance was a poor-quality
scanned photocopy of the original printed
version.\par
This paper details our efforts in rebuilding a faithful
retypeset replica of the original memorandum, given
that the Linotron 202 disappeared long ago, and that
this episode at Bell Labs occurred 5 years before the
dawn of PostScript (and later PDF) as de facto
standards for digital document preservation.\par
The paper concludes with some lessons for digital
archiving policy drawn from this rebuilding exercise.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
pagecount = "10",
}
@Misc{Brailsford:2013:GJC,
author = "David Brailsford",
title = "The Great 202 Jailbreak --- Computerphile",
howpublished = "Web video lecture (19m54s).",
day = "12",
month = dec,
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 09 06:52:25 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
URL = "http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~bwk/202;
http://www.eprg.org/papers/202paper.pdf;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CVxeuwlvf8w",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Discussion of computer-based typesetting before laser
printers, with mention of Brian Kernighan, Ken
Thompson, Joe Condon, Chuck Bigelow, and the
Mergenthaler Linotron 202 phototypesetter. The title
describes the reverse engineering of the Mergenthaler
font format, and the internal report on that work was
suppressed by Bell Laboratories for more than three
decades. See entry \cite{Bagley:2013:RSVb} for the
story of the restoration of that report from the
original troff sources.",
}
@Book{Walters:2013:FTC,
author = "John L. Walters",
title = "Fifty Typefaces That Changed the World",
publisher = "Conran Octopus",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "106",
year = "2013",
ISBN = "1-84091-629-X (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-84091-629-4 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 W38 2013",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 4 16:21:17 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Design Museum",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1507/2014430507-b.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1507/2014430507-d.html",
abstract = "The digital revolution has made typesetters of us all
as we define our identities through the typefaces we
choose to communicate with the world. In this witty and
insightful book John L. Waters explores 50 of the most
influential typefaces and shows them in use on posters,
perfume packaging, buildings and more. From the power
of Gotham --- the typeface used in Obama's first
presidential campaign --- to Wim Crouwel's
digital-taming New Alphabet, this is a book of visual
treats and wonderful stories.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Type and type-founding; History",
tableofcontents = "Machine generated contents note: : Blackletter
c.1455 \\
First roman type c.1470 \\
`The Aldine italic' 1501 \\
Garamond c. 1532 \\
Granjon's Double Pica Roman and Italic 1570--71 \\
Romain du Roi 1690---1745 \\
Caslon 1725 \\
Baskerville 1757 \\
Didot 1784 \\
Bodoni late 1780s \\
Walbaum c.1803 \\
first `fat face' 1803 \\
first Egyptians (slab serifs) 1810 \\
first sans serifs c.1816 \\
Pouchee decorative alphabets c.1823 \\
Wood types \\
condensed grotesques 1828--c.1900 \\
first typewriter 1868 \\
Stencil-Gothic/Stencil c.1885 \\
Akzidenz Grotesk (Standard) 1896--9 \\
Cheltenham 1896/1903 \\
Franklin Gothic Condensed 1903--14 \\
Johnston Sans 1918 \\
Cooper Black 1921 \\
DIN 1451 1923 \\
Ionic no. 5 and the `Legibility' group of typefaces
1925--6 \\
Futura 1927 \\
Gill Sans 1928 \\
Times New Roman (aka Times Roman) 1932 \\
Albertus 1932--40 \\
Peignot 1937 \\
Playbill 1938 \\
Mistral 1953 \\
Helvetica 1957 \\
Univers 1952--60 \\
Transport 1957--63 \\
Antique Olive 1960 \\
Sabon 1964--76 \\
New Alphabet 1967 \\
Zapf Dingbats 1978 \\
Bell Centennial 1978 \\
Beowolf 1989 \\
Trajan 1989 \\
Scala 1991 \\
Meta 1991 \\
Blur 1991 \\
Comic Sans 1994 \\
Georgia 1996 \\
Gotham 2000 \\
Guardian Egyptian 2005 \\
Ubuntu 2011",
}
@Misc{Bigelow:2014:HWW,
author = "Charles Bigelow and Kris Holmes",
title = "How and Why We Designed {Lucida}",
howpublished = "Bigelow \& Holmes (blog)",
year = "2014",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 15:44:28 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://bigelowandholmes.typepad.com/bigelow-holmes/2014/10/how-and-why-we-designed-lucida.html",
accessed = "September 8, 2020",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Riggs:2014:AOS,
author = "Tamye Riggs",
title = "The {Adobe Originals} Silver Anniversary Story:
Expanding the Originals",
howpublished = "Typekit (blog)",
day = "30",
month = jun,
year = "2014",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:25:22 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://blog.typekit.com/2014/06/30/the-adobe-originals-silver-anniversary-story-expanding-the-originals/.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Demaine:2015:FFA,
author = "Erik D. Demaine and Martin L. Demaine",
title = "Fun with fonts: Algorithmic typography",
journal = j-THEOR-COMP-SCI,
volume = "586",
number = "??",
pages = "111--119",
day = "27",
month = jun,
year = "2015",
CODEN = "TCSCDI",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.01.054",
ISSN = "0304-3975 (print), 1879-2294 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-3975",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 11 12:29:27 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/tcs2015.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030439751500167X",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Theoretical Computer Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03043975/",
}
@Article{Geisler:2015:WLG,
author = "Harald Geisler",
title = "Write Like a Genius: New Font Released on Centennial
of {Einstein}'s General Theory of Relativity",
journal = "Scientific Computing",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "7",
month = may,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 07:36:15 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.scientificcomputing.com/news/2015/05/write-genius-new-font-released-centennial-einsteins-general-theory-relativity",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Holmes:2015:RHZ,
author = "Kris Holmes",
title = "Remembering {Hermann Zapf}",
howpublished = "Bigelow & Holmes (blog)",
month = jun,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 11 09:08:26 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://bigelowandholmes.typepad.com/bigelow-holmes/2015/06/remembering-hermann-zapf.html",
accessed = "September 9, 2020",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject-dates = "Hermann Zapf (8-Nov-1918--4-Jun-2015)",
}
@Book{Lester:2015:GBH,
author = "Val{\'e}rie Lester",
title = "{Giambattista Bodoni}: his life and his world",
publisher = "David R. Godine, Publisher",
address = "Jaffrey, NH, USA",
pages = "255 + 16",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "1-56792-528-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56792-528-9",
LCCN = "Z232.B66 L47 2015",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 7 06:06:53 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This is the first English-language biography of the
relentlessly ambitious and incomparably talented
printer Giambattista Bodoni (1740--1813). Born to a
printing family in the small foothill town of Saluzzo,
he left his comfortable life to travel to Rome in 1758
where he served as an apprentice of Cardinal Spinelli
at the Propaganda Fide press. There, under the
sponsorship of Abb{\'e} Ruggieri, his close friend,
mentor, and protector, he learned all aspects of the
printing craft. Even then, his real talent, indeed his
genius, lay in type design and punchcutting, especially
of the exotic foreign alphabets needed by the papal
office to spread the faith. His life changed when in
1768 at age 28 he was invited by the young Duke of
Parma to abandon Rome for that very French city to
establish and direct the ducal press. He remained in
Parma, overseeing a vast variety of printing, some of
the pedestrian, but much of it glorious. And all of it
making use of the typefaces he personally designed and
engraved. This fine book goes beyond Bodoni's capacity
as a printer; it examines the life and times in which
he lived, the turbulent and always fragile political
climate, the fascinating cast of characters that
enlivened the ducal court, the impressive list of
visitors making the pilgrimage to Parma, and the unique
position Parma occupied, politically Italian but very
much French in terms of taste and culture. Even the
food gets its due (and in savory detail). The
illustrations --- of the city, of the press, of the
types and matrices --- are compelling enough, but most
striking are the pages from the books he designed. And
especially, pages from his typographic masterpiece, the
Manuale Tipografico, painstakingly prepared by his wife
Ghitta, posthumously published in two volumes, and
displaying the myriad typefaces in multiple sizes that
Bodini had designed and engraved over a long and
prolific career. Intriguing, scholarly, visually
arresting, and designed and printing to Bodoni's
standards, this title belongs on the shelf of any
self-respecting bibliophile. It not only makes for
compelling reading, it will be considered the biography
of record of a great printer for years to come.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1939--",
subject = "Bodoni, Giambattista; Biographies.; Printers; Italy;
Parma; Biography; Printing; History; 18th century; 19th
century; Type and type-founding; Caract{\`e}res
d'imprimerie; Italie; Parme (Italie); 18e si{\`e}cle.;
Imprimerie",
subject-dates = "1740--1813",
tableofcontents = "Saluzzo, 1740--1758 \\
Rome, 1758--1766 \\
The invitation \\
Parma, 1768 \\
The Duchess and Du Tillot \\
Bodoni at work \\
Jos{\'e} Nicol{\'a}s de Azara \\
Margherita Dall'Aglio \\
The private press and the Amoretti and Didot debacles
\\
Gout and a grape seed \\
Two thefts and a fire \\
1798 : the triumphal return and life on the farm \\
A letter from Jean-George Handwerck \\
The death of a duke, the presentation of a medal, and
the death of a duke \\
Napoleon \\
1806--1813 \\
Il bajon \\
La vedova",
}
@Book{Pohlen:2015:LBU,
author = "Joep Pohlen",
title = "{Letterfont{\"a}ne ({\"u}ber Buchstaben); [das
ultimative Handbuch zur Typografie]}",
publisher = "Taschen",
address = "K{\"o}ln, Germany",
pages = "640",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "3-8365-5450-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-8365-5450-3",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Jul 26 10:52:38 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
subject = "Druckschrift; Typographie; Typologie; Font",
tableofcontents = "Lectori salutem / 6 \\
1 Die Schrift / 9 \\
Am Anfang stand das Zeichen / 10 \\
Capitalis und Carolina / 18 \\
Das Zeitalter der Typografie / 26 \\
Die Schriftfamilie unter der Lupe / 37 \\
Typografische Ma{\ss}systeme / 52 \\
Schriften und ihre Klassifikation / 56 \\
3 Serifenschriften und 3 Serifenlose / 82 \\
Die Anatomie der Buchstaben / 90 \\
Von der Schrift zum Font / 126 \\
Die digitalen Formate / 136 \\
Die digitale {\"A}sthetik / 152 \\
Typografische Empfehlungen / 182 \\
Die Wahl einer Schrift / 210 \\
2 Die Schriften / 221 \\
Serifenschriften / 223 \\
Serifenlose / 345 \\
Varia / 451 \\
3 Anhang 497 / 586 \\
Allgemeiner Index / 498 \\
Index Schriften / 506 \\
Index Schriftentwerfer / 511 \\
Index Schriftenverlage / 518 \\
Zeitschiene Schriftenverlage Glossar / 590 \\
Bibliografie / 631 \\
Impressum / 640",
}
@Article{Weber:2015:HZD,
author = "Bruce Weber",
title = "{Hermann Zapf}, 96, Dies; Designer Whose Letters Are
Found Everywhere",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "9",
month = jun,
year = "2015",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 11 07:14:43 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/10/arts/design/hermann-zapf-96-dies-designer-whose-letters-are-found-everywhere.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
subject-dates = "Hermann Zapf (8-Nov-1918--4-Jun-2015)",
}
@Misc{Weber:2015:HZR,
author = "Andreas Weber",
title = "{Hermann Zapf} Remembered: Mastery through precision
and passion. Or: In the beginning was the word, and the
word found a new beginning",
howpublished = "Web site.",
month = jun,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 11 09:03:42 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.linotype.com/645-34858/hermannzapfsobituary.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject-dates = "Hermann Zapf (8-Nov-1918--4-Jun-2015)",
}
@Book{Bringhurst:2016:PNHa,
author = "Robert Bringhurst",
title = "{Palatino}: the natural history of a typeface",
volume = "235",
publisher = "The Book Club of California",
address = "San Francisco, CA, USA",
pages = "292",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "0-9819597-8-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9819597-8-8",
LCCN = "Z250.5.P35 B75 2016",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 7 05:57:34 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Book Club of California publication",
URL = "http://tug.org/books/reviews/tb116reviews-bringhurst.html",
abstract = "Provides a detailed history of the evolution of all
members of the Palatino tribe: Foundry Palatino,
Linotype Palatino, Michelangelo, Sistina, Aldus,
Heraklit, Phidias, American Palatino, Enge Aldus,
Linofilm Palatino, Zapf Renaissance, PostScript
Palatino, Palatino Nova, Aldus Nova, and Palatino Sans.
It includes new specimens of the foundry and Linotype
faces printed by hand directly from the metal, as well
as hundreds of color illustrations documenting the
artistry and care expended in creating these components
printed letterpress by Richard Seibert: one from
polymer plates, the other from handset Heraklit loaned
for this purpose by Norman McKnight.",
subject = "Palatino type; Type and type-founding; Specimens;
History; Printing; Letterpress printing; Graphic design
(Typography); Graphic design (Typography); Letterpress
printing; Printing; Type and type-founding",
tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
The measurement and nomenclature of printing type \\
I. From Medici to Michaelangelo \\
II. Haraklit, Aldus, and American Palatino \\
III. The retreat to two dimensions \\
IV. Lyricism reborn \\
V. Digital linotype \\
VI. Aldus Nova and Palatino Nova \\
VII. Palatino Unserifed \\
VIII. The ecology of letterforms \\
Appendix",
}
@Book{Bringhurst:2016:PNHb,
author = "Robert Bringhurst",
title = "{Palatino}: The Natural History of a Typeface",
publisher = "David R. Godine, Publisher",
address = "Jaffrey, NH, USA",
pages = "????",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "1-56792-572-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56792-572-2",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 7 05:57:34 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://tug.org/books/reviews/tb116reviews-bringhurst.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Damon:2016:JST,
author = "Dan Damon",
title = "{Johnston Sans}: The {Tube} typeface that changed
everything",
journal = "BBC News",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "30",
month = mar,
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 30 19:02:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-35916807",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Edward Johnston; Eric Gill; Gill Sans; Johnston Sans",
}
@Article{Fox:2016:RRP,
author = "Margalit Fox",
title = "{Rev. Robert Palladino}, Scribe Who Shaped {Apple}'s
Fonts, Dies at 83",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "4",
month = mar,
year = "2016",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 08 08:32:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/06/arts/design/rev-robert-palladino-83-scribe-who-shaped-apples-fonts.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Book{Kelly:2016:NRH,
author = "Jerry Kelly and Misha Beletsky",
title = "The Noblest Roman: a History of the {Centaur} Types of
{Bruce Rogers}",
publisher = "David R. Godine, Publisher, in association with
Sherwin Beach Press",
address = "Boston, MA, USA",
pages = "120",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "1-56792-582-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56792-582-1",
LCCN = "Z250.5.C44 K45 2016",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 06:40:05 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1955--",
remark = "Originally published in a limited, extra-illustrated
edition, by the Book Club of California, 2016.
Published in conjunction with ``The centaur turns one
hundred: a century of Bruce Rogers' Centaur Type,''
curated by Jerry Kelly, on view at the Grolier Club
Sept. 20--Nov. 5, 2016. Mounted facsimile on page 37.
``Printed on Mohawk laid paper by offset lithography,
with design and typography by Jerry Kelly.''--Colophon.
Printed in black and red. Illustrated title page,
illustration and decorations in red.",
subject = "Centaur roman type; History; Rogers, Bruce",
subject-dates = "1870--1957",
tableofcontents = "The noblest roman \\
Type specimens \\
Centuar in use at various presses \\
Books printed in the original foundary Centaur type \\
Notes \\
Index",
}
@Article{McCarthy:2016:MTD,
author = "Steven McCarthy",
title = "Missing a Type of Design: A Review of
{{\booktitle{Make It New: The History of Silicon Valley
Design}} by Barry M. Katz}",
journal = "The Design Journal",
volume = "19",
number = "2",
pages = "535--539",
month = "????",
year = "2016",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2016.1152042",
ISSN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:11:28 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Pankow:2016:MCE,
editor = "David Pankow",
title = "Manuale calligraphicum: examples of calligraphy by
students of {Hermann Zapf} at {RIT}, in the manner of
Pen and graver, as a tribute to their teacher",
publisher = "The Cary Graphic Arts Collection",
address = "Rochester, NY, USA",
pages = "xi + + 58",
year = "2016",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 4 18:10:59 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Foreword by Steven Galbraith.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Calligraphy examples printed in black and brown on
white. Three hundred and twenty-five copies. Designed
by Jerry Kelly, and set in his Rilke roman and italic
typefaces. Printed by Bradley Hutchinson on
Hahnem{\"u}hle.",
subject = "Calligraphy; Calligraphy in art",
}
@Article{Rello:2016:EFT,
author = "Luz Rello and Ricardo Baeza-Yates",
title = "The Effect of Font Type on Screen Readability by
People with Dyslexia",
journal = j-TACCESS,
volume = "8",
number = "4",
pages = "15:1--15:??",
month = may,
year = "2016",
CODEN = "????",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/2897736",
ISSN = "1936-7228 (print), 1936-7236 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1936-7236",
bibdate = "Sat May 21 08:23:11 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "http://portal.acm.org/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/taccess.bib",
abstract = "Around 10\% of the people have dyslexia, a
neurological disability that impairs a person's ability
to read and write. There is evidence that the
presentation of the text has a significant effect on a
text's accessibility for people with dyslexia. However,
to the best of our knowledge, there are no experiments
that objectively measure the impact of the typeface
(font) on screen reading performance. In this article,
we present the first experiment that uses eye-tracking
to measure the effect of typeface on reading speed.
Using a mixed between-within subject design, 97
subjects (48 with dyslexia) read 12 texts with 12
different fonts. Font types have an impact on
readability for people with and without dyslexia. For
the tested fonts, sans serif, monospaced, and roman
font styles significantly improved the reading
performance over serif, proportional, and italic fonts.
On the basis of our results, we recommend a set of more
accessible fonts for people with and without
dyslexia.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
articleno = "15",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing (TACCESS)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J1156",
}
@Misc{Romano:2016:RHZ,
author = "Frank Romano",
title = "Remembering {Hermann Zapf (Nov. 8, 1918--June 4,
2015)}",
howpublished = "Museum of Printing Web site",
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:28:40 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://museumofprinting.org/blog/remembering-hermann-zapf/",
accessed = "September 9, 2020",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Stock-Allen:2016:CTH,
author = "Nancy {Stock-Allen, In}",
title = "{Carol Twombly}: Her Brief But Brilliant Career in
Type Design",
publisher = "Oak Knoll Press",
address = "New Castle, DE, USA",
pages = "176",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "1-58456-346-X (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-58456-346-4 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 T898 2016",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 4 16:17:47 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This study is a fascinating inside look at digital
type design, the rather mysterious career of one of its
most important practitioners, and the history and
culture of Adobe Type, with additional insight into
other type designers of the digital era. It is
difficult to imagine a graphic designer in the last
quarter century who is not familiar with at least some
of Carol Twombly's typefaces. Yet many of those who use
her fonts today would be hard pressed to name their
designer. Twombly studied at the Rhode Island School of
Design under professor Charles Bigelow, and she also
studied at the Bigelow and Holmes studio. She joined
Adobe Systems in 1988, when the company was hiring
young designers for the newly launched type department.
During her ten years at Adobe, she designed some of the
most recognizable and popular typefaces on the market
today, including Trajan (1989), Charlemagne (1989),
Lithos (1989), Adobe Caslon (1990), Myriad (1991, with
Robert Slimbach), Viva (1993), Nueva (1994), and
Chaparral (1997). In 1994, Twombly won the Prix Charles
Peignot, given by the Association Typographique
Internationale (ATypI) the first woman, and second
American, to receive the award. Having achieved
international recognition, Twombly was uncomfortable
being in the public eye at conferences and in Adobe
marketing materials. She also grew dissatisfied with
changes at Adobe and with her evolving role at the
company. In 1999 she left both Adobe and her career to
pursue other artistic interests. Nancy Stock-Allen is a
graphic designer and a blogger on subjects related to
design, type, and women in design history. She was
formerly Professor of Graphic Design and department
chair at the Moore College of Art and Design. She
interviewed and corresponded extensively with Carol
Twombly and many of her associates and colleagues in
writing this profile of a woman who rose to the top of
a field historically dominated by men, at a time of
barrier-breaking and technological revolution.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Twombly, Carol; Women type designers; Biography;
United States; Employees; Typografie",
subject-dates = "1959--",
tableofcontents = "Introduction: women in twentieth century type
design \\
Part one: A digital type designer comes of age \\
Part two: Twombly's decade at Adobe \\
Type specimens",
}
@Misc{Tao:2016:GBG,
author = "Nigel Tao and Chuck Bigelow and Rob Pike",
title = "The {Go} Blog: {Go} fonts",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "16",
month = nov,
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 21 08:01:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "This Web site announces the release of high-quality
sansserif and monospaced font family, Go, designed by
the Bigelow \& Holmes type foundry for the Go Project,
and under the same open source license as the rest of
the Go project's software.",
URL = "https://blog.golang.org/go-fonts",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Thomas:2017:NUFa,
author = "Douglas Thomas and Ellen Lupton",
title = "Never use {Futura}",
publisher = "Princeton Architectural Press",
address = "New York, NY",
pages = "207",
year = "2017",
ISBN = "1-61689-572-1 (paperback), 1-61689-666-3 (ebook)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-61689-572-3 (paperback), 978-1-61689-666-9
(ebook)",
LCCN = "Z250.5.F88 T48 2017",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 4 19:10:41 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "It's everywhere, including the moon (on the
commemorative plaque left by Apollo 11 astronauts),
Nike sneakers, the artworks of Barbara Kruger, Ed
Ruscha, and Jenny Holzer, 2001: A Space Odyssey
credits, Domino's Pizza boxes, Absolut Vodka bottles,
and Red Bull cans. Richard Nixon used it for his
presidential campaign, as did Hillary Clinton. Indeed,
Futura is one of the most used fonts in the world today
the typeface of modern design --- more so even than
Helvetica. This fascinating book explores the cultural
history and uses of a face that's so common you might
not notice, until you start looking, and then you can't
escape it. Douglas Thomas traces Futura from its
Bauhaus-inspired origin in Paul Renner's 1924 design,
to its current role as the go-to choice for corporate
work, logos, motion pictures, and advertisements.
\booktitle{Never Use Futura} is illuminating, sometimes
playful, reading, not just for type nerds, but for
anyone interested in how typefaces are used, take on
meaning, and become a language of their own. Conceived
around the directive commonly given to students,
\booktitle{Never Use Futura} is the first major
English-language book to concentrate on Futura, using
the foundational typeface to open up an alternate
history of modern graphic design.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1981--",
subject = "Type and type-founding; History; 20th century; Graphic
design (Typography); Social aspects; United States;
Advertising layout and typography; DESIGN; Reference;
Graphic Arts; Typography; Advertising layout and
typography; Graphic design (Typography); Type and
type-founding; Caract{\`e}res Futura; Histoire;
Caract{\`e}res d'imprimerie; {\'E}tats-Unis; 20e
si{\`e}cle; Typographie; Aspect social; Publicit{\'e};
Mise en page et typographie.",
tableofcontents = "Foreword, Futura! / Ellen Lupton \\
Back to the Futura \\
My other modernism is in Futura \\
Spartan geometry \\
Degenerate typography \\
Over the moon for Futura \\
Futura in the wild \\
Show me the money \\
Past, present, Futura \\
Futura by any other name \\
Never use Futura?",
}
@Article{Ulrich:2017:PCN,
author = "Ferdinand P. Ulrich and Jack Stauffacher and Donald
Knuth and Hermann Zapf and John Dreyfus",
title = "From Punch Cutters to Number Crunchers",
journal = "Eye",
volume = "24",
number = "94",
pages = "??--??",
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:37:07 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.eyemagazine.com/feature/article/from-punch-cutters-to-number-crunchers",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Burke:2018:GUO,
author = "Christopher Burke",
title = "{Gerard Unger} obituary: Typeface designer whose work
adorns many newspapers, books and road signs",
journal = j-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "5",
month = dec,
year = "2018",
ISSN = "0261-3077 (print), 1756-3224 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0261-3077",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 05 14:27:13 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/dec/05/gerard-unger-obituary",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Guardian",
subject-dates = "Gerard Unger (22 January 1942--23 November 2018)",
}
@Book{Unger:2018:TTD,
author = "Gerard Unger",
title = "Theory of Type Design",
publisher = "nai010 publishers",
address = "Rotterdam, The Netherlands",
pages = "239",
year = "2018",
ISBN = "94-6208-440-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-94-6208-440-7, 978-94-6208-451-3 (pdf)",
LCCN = "Z250 .U48 2018",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 5 14:24:15 MST 2018",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "\booktitle{Theory of Type Design} by internationally
renowned type designer Gerard Unger is the first
comprehensive theory of typeface design. This volume
consists of 24 concise chapters, each clearly
describing a different aspect of type design, from the
influence of language to today's digital developments,
from how our eyes and brain process letterforms to
their power of expression. This splendid book includes
more than 200 illustrations and practical examples that
illuminate the theoretical material. The terminology is
succinctly explained in the volume's extensive
glossary. The theory is internationally orientated and
relevant for typography courses, professionals and
those with a general interest in text and reading all
over the world.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1942--2018",
subject = "Type and type-founding; Graphic design (Typography);
Printing; Specimens; Type designers; Graphic design
(Typography); Printing; Type and type-founding; Type
designers",
tableofcontents = "Prologue \\
The nature of type design \\
Type and language \\
History \\
Norms \\
Convention \\
Exemplary designs and themes \\
Technology, economy, pragmatism, and formalization \\
Strokes and parts \\
Structure, pattern, texture \\
Consistency and coherence \\
Rhythm and space \\
Optical adjustments \\
Fitting \\
Ideas of interface \\
Italic \\
Large and small: to be seen, to be read \\
Typography \\
Expression \\
Time, place, personality \\
Legibility \\
Ergonomics \\
Classifications \\
Evaluation \\
Epilogue: Personal preferences",
}
@Book{Wyatt:2018:TMR,
editor = "Christopher Scott Wyatt and D{\`a}nielle Nicole
DeVoss",
title = "Type Matters: the Rhetoricity of Letter Forms",
publisher = "Parlor Press",
address = "Anderson, SC, USA",
pages = "xxi + 388",
year = "2018",
ISBN = "1-60235-973-3 (paperback), 1-60235-977-6 (hardcover),
1-60235-978-4 (e-book), 1-60235-979-2 (e-pub),
1-60235-980-6 (iBook), 1-60235-981-4 (Kindle)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-60235-973-4 (paperback), 978-1-60235-977-2
(hardcover), 978-1-60235-978-9 (e-book),
978-1-60235-979-6 (e-pub), 978-1-60235-980-2 (iBook),
978-1-60235-981-9 (Kindle)",
LCCN = "Z250 .T935 2018",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 20 09:21:36 MDT 2022",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
series = "Visual rhetoric",
abstract = "\booktitle{Type Matters} bridges the scholarship of
typography and design with the field of rhetoric.
Contributors address the ways in which and places where
typography enacts or reveals rhetorical principles.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Type and type-founding; Graphic design (Typography);
Rhetoric; Arts graphiques; Rh{\'e}torique; Graphic
design (Typography); Rhetoric.; Type and
type-founding.",
tableofcontents = "On type and typographic anatomy / C. S. Wyatt \\
Type reveals culture: a defense of ``bad'' type /
Garrett W. Nichols \\
``Give us back our serifs'': the cultural rhetoric of
rage against the [new] Google logo / Philip Rice \\
The development of typeface personas and the
consequences of perceived identities / Heather Noel
Turner \\
Nostalgia for handwriting: the rhetoric of comics
lettering / Aaron Kashtan \\
``All your font are belong to us'': gaming in the late
age of print / Elizabeth J. Fleitz \\
Why I hate Times New Roman, and other confessions of a
creative-critical scholar / Ames Hawkins \\
Why bookerly isn't (and why that's not such a terrible
thing) / John Logie \\
Jan Tschichold's renunciation of die neue typographie:
the anatomy and ethics of a typographical reversal /
David Bedsole \\
Typographic nationalism and the banal uniformity of
imagined communities / Jake Cowan \\
Logotypes in place: a visual rhetorical history of
Cigar City / Meredith A. Johnson, Peter Cannon, Roxanna
Palmer, Joshua M. Rea, and Tanya Zarlengo \\
Font of wisdom: the vernacular rhetoric of the Serenity
Prayer / William T. FitzGerald \\
Standardized typography in interactive internet
environments / John R. Gallagher and Rebecca Tarsa \\
Kinetic typography: reinserting embodied delivery into
recorded oral texts / Christal Seahorn, Diana I. Bowen,
Charles Jeffery Darwin, and Dragana Djordjevic",
}
@Article{Balashova:2019:LSR,
author = "Elena Balashova and Amit H. Bermano and Vladimir G.
Kim and Stephen DiVerdi and Aaron Hertzmann and Thomas
Funkhouser",
title = "Learning a Stroke-based Representation for Fonts",
journal = j-CGF,
volume = "38",
number = "1",
pages = "429--442",
month = feb,
year = "2019",
CODEN = "CGFODY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13540",
ISSN = "0167-7055 (print), 1467-8659 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0167-7055",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 28 07:04:50 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cgf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Graphics World",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467-8659/",
onlinedate = "05 October 2018",
}
@Book{Kelly:2019:HZW,
author = "Jerry Kelly",
title = "{Hermann Zapf} and the world he designed",
publisher = "The Kelly-Winterton Press",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "364",
year = "2019",
ISBN = "0-578-42521-1 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-578-42521-4 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Z250.A2 Z3754 2019",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 11 11:23:46 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
abstract = "This is the first comprehensive biography of Hermann
Zapf (1918--2015), whom Robert Bringhurst has called
``the greatest type designer of our time, and very
possibly the greatest type designer of all time.''",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1955--",
remark = "Companion volume to the exhibition: Alphabet magic:
Gudrun et Hermann Zapf and the world they designed,
held at the Grolier Club February 20--April 27, 2019.
Set in Hermann Zapf's Palatino nova and Optima nova
types. Printed on Yulong paper by CetC Offsett, China.
Design et typography by the author. From correspondence
with author: 900 copies printed with Kelly-Winterton
Press imprint and bound in red cloth, of which about
150 copies are signed and slipcased. An additional 400
copies printed with Grolier Club imprint and bound in
blue cloth.",
subject = "Zapf, Hermann; Type designers; Germany; Biography;
Calligraphers; Typographers; Type and type-founding;
History; 20th century",
subject-dates = "1918--2015",
}
@Book{Kelly:2019:TRW,
author = "Jerry Kelly",
title = "Type Revivals: {What} Are They? {Where} Did They Come
From? {Where} Are They Going?",
publisher = "David R. Godine, Publisher",
address = "Boston, MA, USA",
pages = "????",
year = "2019",
ISBN = "1-56792-647-9 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56792-647-7 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Z250 .K446 2019",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 18 17:49:58 MST 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.godine.com/book/type-revivals/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1955--",
subject = "Type and type-founding; History",
}
@Book{McCarthy:2019:DSV,
author = "Steven McCarthy",
title = "Design at {Stanford}: a Visual History of Thinking and
Doing",
publisher = "Blurb",
address = "San Francisco, CA, USA",
pages = "????",
year = "2019",
ISBN = "????",
ISBN-13 = "????",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:13:40 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Thomas:2019:BRD,
author = "Douglas Thomas",
title = "Book Review: {Douglas Thomas, \booktitle{Never use
Futura}. Princeton Architectural Press, 2017,
paperback, 208pp., US\$24.95, ISBN 978-1-61689-572-3}",
journal = j-TUGboat,
volume = "40",
number = "1",
pages = "??--??",
month = "????",
year = "2019",
ISSN = "0896-3207",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 05 06:25:23 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/tugboat.bib",
URL = "http://tug.org/books/reviews/tb124reviews-thomas.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.tug.org/TUGboat/",
}
@Article{McCarthy:2020:DTS,
author = "Steven McCarthy",
title = "Digital Typography at {Stanford}",
journal = "She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics, and
Innovation",
volume = "6",
number = "4",
pages = "546--560",
month = "Winter",
year = "2020",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2020.08.006",
ISSN = "2405-8726",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 13:54:52 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-jf,
journal-URL = "http://www.journals.elsevier.com/she-ji-the-journal-of-design-economics-and-innovation",
keywords = "Charles Bigelow; design education; design history;
digitization; Stanford University; typography",
}
@Article{Garfinkel:2021:NCM,
author = "Simson Garfinkel and Eugene H. Spafford",
title = "News: {Charles M. Geschke} (1939--2021)",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "64",
number = "7",
pages = "22--22",
month = jul,
year = "2021",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/3467481",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 22 08:44:27 MDT 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2020.bib;;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
URL = "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3467481",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "Adobe Systems co-founder",
}
@Book{Cheung:2022:TLB,
editor = "Victor Cheung",
booktitle = "From Type to Logo: the Best Logotypes from Around the
World",
title = "From Type to Logo: the Best Logotypes from Around the
World",
publisher = "Victionary",
address = "Hong Kong",
pages = "269 + 3",
year = "2022",
ISBN = "988-756-659-4 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-988-756-659-5 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "NC1002.L63 F76 2022",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 3 16:23:22 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "``When it comes to building a brand, logo design is
often one of the first few important steps in the
creative journey. With so much more competition to
contend with today, how can designers help start-ups
and evolving brands put their best foot forward
visually? A key branding element used by many of the
biggest companies around the world, a logotype revolves
around a company's name or initials and features
typography as the main design approach. From Type to
Logo details the processes of combining the two
distinct design disciplines in a compelling book of
case studies that make an inspiring reference point for
budding and working branding professionals alike.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Foreword \\
Preface \\
Logotypes \\
Feature Stories \\
Showcase \\
Biography",
}
@Article{Durazzi:2022:RTM,
author = "Allison Durazzi",
title = "Review of {``\booktitle{Type Matters: The Rhetoricity
of Letterforms} edited by Christopher Scott Wyatt and
D{\`a}nielle Nicole DeVoss,'' (2018). Parlor Press}",
journal = j-COMMUN-DESIGN-Q-REVIEW,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "54--56",
month = mar,
year = "2022",
CODEN = "????",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/3507454.3507460",
ISSN = "2166-1200 (print), 2166-1642 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2166-1200",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 20 09:16:33 MDT 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/commundesignqreview.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
URL = "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3507454.3507460",
abstract = "Understanding the characteristics of letters---their
names, sounds, relations to the other letters, and
shapes (aka letterforms)---is at one point in our lives
so new that we need elaborate learning aids. But, after
decades of reading and writing, \ldots{}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communication Design Quarterly Review",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigdoc-cdq",
}
@Book{Mittelbach:2023:LCPa,
author = "Frank Mittelbach and Ulrike Fischer and Joseph
Wright",
title = "The {LaTeX} Companion: {Part I}",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "xxviii + 947",
year = "2023",
ISBN = "0-13-465894-9 (Part I) (hardcover),
978-013-465-9-5-9-6 (Part I) (PDF), 978-013-465-9-6-0-2
(Part I) (e-pub), 0-13-816648-0-X (Part I + II)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-465894-0 (Part I) (hardcover),
978-0-13-465959-6 (Part I) (PDF), 978-0-13-465960-2
(Part I) (e-pub), 0-13-816648-0-X (Part I + II)",
LCCN = "Z253.4.L38 M58 2023",
bibdate = "Wed May 8 07:01:23 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
series = "Tools and techniques for computer typesetting",
abstract = "\booktitle{The LaTeX Companion, Part I}, Third
Edition, is a revision of the long-essential resource
for anyone using LaTeX to create high-quality printed
documents. This completely updated edition brings you
all the latest information about LaTeX and the vast
range of add-on packages now available --- over 200 are
covered! Full of new tips and tricks for using LaTeX in
both traditional and modern typesetting, this book will
also show you how to customize layout features to your
own needs --- from phrases and paragraphs to headings,
lists, and pages.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Previous edition \cite{Mittelbach:2004:LC}.",
subject = "LaTeX (Computer file); Computerized typesetting;
Composition automatique (Industries graphiques);
computerized composition (pre-print process);
Computerized typesetting.",
}
@Book{Mittelbach:2023:LCPb,
author = "Frank Mittelbach and Ulrike Fischer and Javier Bezos
and Johannes Braams and Joseph Wright",
title = "The {LaTeX} Companion: {Part II}",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "xxxviii + 970",
year = "2023",
ISBN = "0-201-36300-3 (Part II) (hardcover), 0-13-816657-9
(Part II) (PDF), 0-13-816652-8 (Part II) (ePub)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-36300-5 (Part II) (hardcover),
978-0-13-816657-1 (Part II) (PDF), 978-0-13-816652-6
(Part II) (ePub)",
LCCN = "Z253.4.L38 M58 2023",
bibdate = "Wed May 8 07:01:23 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/texbook3.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
series = "Tools and techniques for computer typesetting",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Previous edition \cite{Mittelbach:2004:LC}.",
subject = "LaTeX (Computer file); Computerized typesetting;
Composition automatique (Industries graphiques);
computerized composition (pre-print process);
Computerized typesetting.",
}
@Book{Anonymous:2024:SUC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Serif in Use: a Collection of Serif Typefaces",
publisher = "Victionary",
address = "Hong Kong",
pages = "531 + 45",
year = "2024",
ISBN = "988-768-443-0 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-988-768-443-5 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Z250.5.S47 S47 2024",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 02 10:58:16 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Cheung:2023:SUC,
author = "Victor Cheung",
title = "Sans in Use: Creative Typefaces and Their
Applications. From {A} to {Z}. {Book A}",
publisher = "Victionary",
address = "North Point, Hong Kong",
pages = "576",
remark = "Covers 93 typefaces.",
year = "2023",
ISBN = "988-768-442-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-988-768-442-8",
LCCN = "Z250.5.S24 S24 2024",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 3 14:46:34 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
abstract = "In the world of typography, it is not uncommon to see
combinations of serif and sans serif typefaces in the
same design. However, it takes skill to combine them in
a way to avoid unwanted graphic tension or clashing
fonts, and ensure maximum legibility of the text in the
design. From font weights to classifications, each
typeface has its own distinct personality, and should
be carefully paired to convey the right tone and mood
of the design. Featuring a selection of type specimens,
their design applications, and the thoughts that go
behind the craft, \booktitle{Sans in Use}\slash
\booktitle{Serif in Use} collects the best combinations
of both categories and serves as a reference point for
inspiration-seeking designers and typographers
alike. Through examples and interviews with
internationally renowned type foundries, typography
designers and type experts, the future of typeface
creation is laid bare.",
}
@Article{Hossain:2024:TSR,
author = "Anushah Hossain",
title = "Text Standards for the ``Rest of World'': The Making
of the {Unicode} Standard and the {OpenType} Format",
journal = j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
volume = "46",
number = "1",
pages = "20--33",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "2024",
CODEN = "IAHCEX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2024.3351948",
ISSN = "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1058-6180",
bibdate = "Wed May 1 12:17:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unicode.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
keywords = "Computers; Encoding; History; History of Computing;
Indic scripts; Keyboards; OpenType font format;
Standards; text stack; Unicode Standard; Visualization;
Writing",
}
@Article{Lovenheim:2024:SRS,
author = "Peter Lovenheim",
title = "Seeing {Rochester} signs through {Chuck Bigelow}'s
eyes",
journal = "Rochester Beacon",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "29",
month = jul,
year = "2024",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 02 09:04:12 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://rochesterbeacon.com/2024/07/29/seeing-rochester-signs-through-chuck-bigelows-eyes/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Chuck Bigelow; Kris Holmes",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:20xx:W,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{WhatTheFont}",
howpublished = "Web site",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 17 18:16:42 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/typeset.bib",
URL = "http://www.myfonts.com/WhatTheFont/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This Web site allows uploading of scans of short text
fragments, and attempts to identify the fonts used.",
}
@Misc{Zapf:20xx:LSH,
author = "Hermann Zapf",
title = "The Life Story of {Hermann Zapf}: A New Start in
{Darmstadta}",
howpublished = "Linotype Web site",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 16:47:22 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "https://download.linotype.com/free/howtouse/ZapfBiography.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Proceedings{Lucarella:1985:PFE,
editor = "Dario Lucarella",
key = "TEXSCIDOC85",
booktitle = "{Proceedings of the First European Conference on
{\TeX} for Scientific Documentation, 16--17 May 1985,
Como, Italy}",
title = "{Proceedings of the First European Conference on
{\TeX} for Scientific Documentation, 16--17 May 1985,
Como, Italy}",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "204",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-201-13399-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-13399-8",
LCCN = "Q224.E97 1985",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 22 09:31:21 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Proceedings{Desarmenien:1986:SDS,
editor = "Jacques D{\'e}sarm{\'e}nien",
key = "TEXSCIDOC86",
booktitle = "{{\TeX} for Scientific Documentation. Second European
Conference. Strasbourg, France, June 19--21, 1986.
Proceedings}",
title = "{{\TeX} for Scientific Documentation. Second European
Conference. Strasbourg, France, June 19--21, 1986.
Proceedings}",
number = "236",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "204",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "3-540-16807-9, 0-387-16807-9 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-16807-2, 978-0-387-16807-4 (paperback)",
LCCN = "T 385 E97 1989",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 21 23:10:24 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
acknowledgement = ack-hk,
}
@Proceedings{IEEE:1986:PCI,
key = "CVPR 1986",
booktitle = "{Proceedings, CVPR '86 (IEEE Computer Society
Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,
Miami Beach, FL, June 22--26, 1986)}",
title = "{Proceedings, CVPR '86 (IEEE Computer Society
Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,
Miami Beach, FL, June 22--26, 1986)}",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-8186-0721-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0721-9",
LCCN = "TA1632 .I36 1986",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:19:52 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
Graphics/rosenfeld/Proceedings.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "IEEE Publ. 86CH2290-5",
}
@Proceedings{IEEE:1986:PEI,
editor = "{IEEE}",
key = "IEEE:1986:PEI",
booktitle = "{Proceedings, Eighth International Conference on
Pattern Recognition (Paris, France, October 27--31,
1986)}",
title = "{Proceedings, Eighth International Conference on
Pattern Recognition (Paris, France, October 27--31,
1986)}",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "PICREG",
ISBN = "0-8186-0742-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0742-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibsource = "Graphics/rosenfeld/Proceedings.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "IEEE Publ. 86CH2342-4",
}
@Proceedings{USENIX:1987:FCG,
editor = "{USENIX Association}",
key = "????",
booktitle = "{Fourth Computer Graphics Workshop Proceedings
(Cambridge, MA, USA)}",
title = "{Fourth Computer Graphics Workshop Proceedings
(Cambridge, MA, USA)}",
publisher = pub-USENIX,
address = pub-USENIX:adr,
pages = "????",
day = "8--9",
month = oct,
year = "1987",
ISBN = "????",
ISBN-13 = "????",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 20 15:42:13 MST 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Proceedings{ICCPCOL:1988:ICC,
key = "ICCPCOL '88",
booktitle = "{1988 International Conference on Computer Processing
of Chinese and Oriental Languages, August 29--September
1, 1988, Toronto, Canada}",
title = "{1988 International Conference on Computer Processing
of Chinese and Oriental Languages, August 29--September
1, 1988, Toronto, Canada}",
publisher = "Concordia University",
address = "Montr{\'{e}}al, Qu{\'{e}}bec, Canada",
pages = "xvii + 645",
year = "1988",
LCCN = "QA76.9.T48 I48 1988",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 24 12:52:27 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxISBN = "none",
}
@Proceedings{ICPR:1988:NIC,
editor = "{IEEE}",
key = "ICPR 1988",
booktitle = "{Ninth International Conference on Pattern Recognition
(Rome, Italy, November 14--17, 1988)}",
title = "{Ninth International Conference on Pattern Recognition
(Rome, Italy, November 14--17, 1988)}",
publisher = "Computer Society Press",
address = "Washington, DC",
year = "1988",
bibsource = "Graphics/rosenfeld/Proceedings.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Proceedings{Andre:1989:RID,
editor = "Jacques Andr{\'e} and Roger D. Hersch",
booktitle = "{Raster Imaging and Digital Typography: Proceedings of
the International Conferences, Ecole Polytechnique
F{\'e}d{\'e}rale, Lausanne, Switzerland, October
1989}",
title = "{Raster Imaging and Digital Typography: Proceedings of
the International Conferences, Ecole Polytechnique
F{\'e}d{\'e}rale, Lausanne, Switzerland, October
1989}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "x + 292",
year = "1989",
ISBN = "0-521-37490-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-521-37490-3",
LCCN = "Z253.3 .R37 1989",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 08:31:16 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Proceedings{Riehl:1989:CTS,
editor = "Arthur M. Riehl",
booktitle = "{Computing Trends in the 1990's: Seventeenth annual
ACM Computer Science Conference, February 21--23, 1989,
Commonwealth Convention Center, Louisville, KY}",
title = "{Computing Trends in the 1990's: Seventeenth annual
ACM Computer Science Conference, February 21--23, 1989,
Commonwealth Convention Center, Louisville, KY}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "xix + 491",
year = "1989",
ISBN = "0-89791-299-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-299-0",
LCCN = "QA75.5 .A1371 1989",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 17 11:07:55 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
price = "US\$36.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Proceedings{USENIX:1989:UFC,
editor = "{USENIX Association}",
key = "????",
booktitle = "{USENIX Fifth Computer Graphics workshop (Monterey,
CA, USA)}",
title = "{USENIX Fifth Computer Graphics workshop (Monterey,
CA, USA)}",
publisher = pub-USENIX,
address = pub-USENIX:adr,
pages = "????",
day = "16--17",
month = nov,
year = "1989",
ISBN = "????",
ISBN-13 = "????",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 20 15:42:13 MST 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Book{Clark:1990:AUM,
editor = "Malcolm Clark",
title = "{{\TeX} Applications, Uses, Methods}",
publisher = pub-ELLIS-HORWOOD,
address = pub-ELLIS-HORWOOD:adr,
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-13-912296-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-912296-5",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "Papers from the 1988 {\TeX}eter conference.",
acknowledgement = ack-spqr,
}
@Proceedings{Furuta:1990:PIC,
editor = "R. Furuta",
booktitle = "{Proceedings of the International Conference on
Electronic Publishing, Document Manipulation \&
Typography, Gaithersburg, Maryland, September 1990}",
title = "{Proceedings of the International Conference on
Electronic Publishing, Document Manipulation \&
Typography, Gaithersburg, Maryland, September 1990}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "x + 298",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-521-40246-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-521-40246-0",
LCCN = "Z 286 E43 I58 1990",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 22 11:20:37 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-kb,
}
@Proceedings{Morris:1991:RID,
editor = "Robert A. Morris and Jacques Andr{\'e}",
booktitle = "Raster Imaging and Digital Topography {II}: Papers
from the second {RIDT} meeting, held in {Boston, Oct.
14--16, 1991}",
title = "Raster Imaging and Digital Topography {II}: Papers
from the second {RIDT} meeting, held in {Boston, Oct.
14--16, 1991}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "x + 217",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "0-521-41764-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-521-41764-8",
LCCN = "Z253.3 .R39 1991",
MRclass = "68U10, 68-06, 68U15",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ep.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
ZMnumber = "0817.68133",
abstract = "The papers presented in this book were given at the
RIDT 91 conference in Boston. State of the art
techniques in digital typography and raster imaging,
including curve-fitting, shape manipulation, font
design, and page-description languages are discussed by
some of the most highly regarded international
figures.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
libnote = "Not in my library.",
tableofcontents = "1: Grayscale \\
2: Autotracing \\
3: The shape of the stroke \\
4: Moir{\'e} phenomenon \\
5: Edge detection \\
6: Modern Hebrew typefaces \\
7: Looking at the pixels \\
8: Colour half-toning \\
9: CRT \\
10: Intelligent Chinese character design \\
11: Kanji font bitmaps",
}
@Proceedings{Pietrowski:1991:ITS,
editor = "Ken Pietrowski",
booktitle = "{IS\&T's Seventh International Congress on Advances in
Non-impact Printing Technologies, October 6--11,
Portland, OR, USA}",
title = "{IS\&T's Seventh International Congress on Advances in
Non-impact Printing Technologies, October 6--11,
Portland, OR, USA}",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-IST,
address = pub-IST:adr,
year = "1991",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 18:27:13 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
}
@Proceedings{IEEE:1992:IIC,
editor = "{IEEE}",
booktitle = "{11th IAPA International Conference on Pattern
Recognition: August 30--September 3, 1992, Hague, The
Netherlands}",
title = "{11th IAPA International Conference on Pattern
Recognition: August 30--September 3, 1992, Hague, The
Netherlands}",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-8186-2930-4, 0-8186-2917-7, 0-8186-2915-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-2930-3, 978-0-8186-2917-4,
978-0-8186-2915-0",
ISSN = "1051-4651",
LCCN = "Q 327 I615 1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
note = "Four volumes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Pattern recognition Vol 2; Pattern recognition
methodology",
sponsor = "International Association for Pattern Recognition.",
}
@Proceedings{Tou:1992:ICC,
editor = "J. T. Tou and J. J. Liang",
booktitle = "{International conference on computer processing of
Chinese and Oriental languages --- 1992 Dec:
Gainesville; FL}",
title = "{International conference on computer processing of
Chinese and Oriental languages --- 1992 Dec:
Gainesville; FL}",
publisher = "Chinese Language Computer Society; 1992",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER PROCESSING OF
CHINESE AND ORIENTAL LANGUAGES",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Intelligent systems for processing Oriental
languages",
sponsor = "Chinese Language Computer Society.",
}
@Proceedings{Andre:1993:ICR,
editor = "Jacques Andr{\'e} and Jakob Gonczarowski and Richard
Southall",
booktitle = "{Editorial: Special issue: Proceedings of the Raster
Imaging and Digital Typography Conference}",
title = "{Editorial: Special issue: Proceedings of the Raster
Imaging and Digital Typography Conference}",
volume = "6(3)",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
pages = "115--116",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISBN = "0-471-94823-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-94823-0",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = j-EPODD,
abstract = "This issue of {\em Electronic Publishing\/} contains
the papers presented during the third Raster Imaging
and Digital Typography conference, held at Darmstadt,
Germany, from 11 to 13 April 1994. Earlier conferences
in the series took place in 1989 at Lausanne,
Switzerland (organized by Roger D. Hersch, EPFL) and in
1991 at Boston, Massachussets (organized by Robert A.
Morris, University of Massachussets at Boston). The
corresponding proceedings are published by Cambridge
University Press (see below). Digital typography is a
relatively new field: the first commercial
cathode-ray-tube photo\-composing machine appeared in
1966. Since that time, the field has been growing very
fast, and is still active. During the RIDT'89
conference, emphasis was laid on the rasterisation of
outline characters and on rendering techniques. RIDT'91
concentrated more on digital halftoning and on
greyscale characters. However, both of these
conferences bore in mind that beyond the mathematics of
shapes and their rendering, printing types exist with
their own aesthetic rules. That is why the
presentations were made by a mix of technologists,
scientists and designers. The RIDT'94 programme
committee tried to attract a similar mix of papers when
this conference was launched. As expected, the fields
have moved on since the last conference, but we hope
that the selected papers adequately exhibit the present
state of the art in raster imaging and digital
typography. In the recent past, formal research in
digital typography has dealt with graphical algorithms,
such as the rendering of outline characters and the
generation of outline characters from bit-mapped
drawings, to name but two. Present research focuses on
models and methods for concise but precise font
description and modelling. That trend began in industry
with font interpolation programs and font systems such
as Adobe Systems' Multiple Master technology. This
research definitively belongs to computer science, with
keywords such as {\em object orientation}, {\em regular
expressions}, {\em string matching\/} and {\em shape
parameterization}. A look at related fields, such as
computer-aided design, shows that there still remains
plenty of mathematical research to be done in digital
typography. Mathematics is already used in CAD to
express aesthetic criteria, both at the local
(individual curves/surfaces) and the global level, for
ensuring overall appearance and design consistency.
\ldots{}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Proceedings{Anonymous:1993:CIC,
editor = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "{1st Color imaging conference --- 1993 Nov:
Scottsdale; AZ}",
title = "{1st Color imaging conference --- 1993 Nov:
Scottsdale; AZ}",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-89208-174-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89208-174-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Transforms and transportability of color",
sponsor = "Society for Information Display. Society for Imaging
Science and Technology.",
}
@Proceedings{Dubois:1993:SPH,
editor = "E. (Eric) Dubois and L. (Leonardo) Chiariglione",
booktitle = "{Signal processing of HDTV, IV: proceedings of the
International Workshop on HDTV'92, Kawasaki, Japan,
November 18--20, 1992}",
title = "{Signal processing of HDTV, IV: proceedings of the
International Workshop on HDTV'92, Kawasaki, Japan,
November 18--20, 1992}",
publisher = pub-ELS,
address = pub-ELS:adr,
pages = "xxx + 815",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-444-81551-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-444-81551-4",
LCCN = "TK6679.I57 1992",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "SIGNAL PROCESSING OF HDTV CONF 4",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Proceedings{IEEE:1993:IPN,
editor = "IEEE",
booktitle = "{IPCC 93 proceedings: The new face of technical
communication: people, processes, products: October
5--8, 1993, Philadelphia, PA}",
title = "{IPCC 93 proceedings: The new face of technical
communication: people, processes, products: October
5--8, 1993, Philadelphia, PA}",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "x + 438",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "0-7803-1466-2, 0-7803-1465-4, 0-7803-1467-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7803-1466-5, 978-0-7803-1465-8,
978-0-7803-1467-2",
LCCN = "T 10.5 I54 1993",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 11:04:41 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
sponsor = "IEEE; Professional Communication Society.",
}
@Proceedings{Jensen:1993:ISA,
editor = "R. S. Jensen and D. Neumeister",
booktitle = "{7th International symposium --- 1993 Apr: Columbus;
OH}",
title = "{7th International symposium --- 1993 Apr: Columbus;
OH}",
volume = "7",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "PROCEEDINGS OF THE SYMPOSIUM ON AVIATION PSYCHOLOGY
TH//V1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Aviation psychology",
}
@Proceedings{Morreale:1993:AMM,
editor = "J. Morreale",
booktitle = "{Annual meeting --- 1993 May: Seattle; WA}",
title = "{Annual meeting --- 1993 May: Seattle; WA}",
volume = "24",
publisher = "SID",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1993",
ISSN = "0097-966X (print), 2154-6738 (electronic), 2154-6746",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "SID INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM DIGEST OF TECHNICAL
PAPERS",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Seminar",
sponsor = "Society for Information Display.",
}
@Proceedings{Shin:1993:CGA,
editor = "Sung Yong Shin and Tosiyasu L. Kunii",
booktitle = "{Computer graphics and applications: proceedings of
the First Pacific Conference on Computer Graphics and
Applications, Pacific Graphics '93 --- vol. 1, Seoul,
Korea, Aug. 30--Sep. 2, 1993}",
title = "{Computer graphics and applications: proceedings of
the First Pacific Conference on Computer Graphics and
Applications, Pacific Graphics '93 --- vol. 1, Seoul,
Korea, Aug. 30--Sep. 2, 1993}",
volume = "1",
publisher = pub-WORLD-SCI,
address = pub-WORLD-SCI:adr,
pages = "various",
year = "1993",
ISBN = "981-02-1529-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-981-02-1529-3",
LCCN = "T385.C5575 1993",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Computer Graphics and Applications",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Graphics modeling --- Physically based modeling ---
Computational geometry --- User interface --- Animation
--- Geometric modeling --- Human body modeling and
animation --- Scientific visualization and rendering
--- Font design --- Graphics modeling in computer
vision.",
keywords = "Computer animation --- Congresses.; Computer graphics
--- Congresses.",
}
@Proceedings{Anonymous:1994:CCI,
editor = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "{Chinese computing: International conference --- June
1994, Singapore}",
title = "{Chinese computing: International conference --- June
1994, Singapore}",
volume = "4(1)",
publisher = "1994",
address = "Chinese and Oriental Languages Information Processing
Society",
pages = "????",
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0218-7019",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 21 15:45:22 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "COMMUNICATIONS- COLIPS",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Proceedings{Anonymous:1994:ICA,
editor = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "{2nd International conference --- 1994 Apr: London}",
title = "{2nd International conference --- 1994 Apr: London}",
publisher = "Alinmead Software",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Practical Application of Prolog 2nd",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Practical application of Prolog",
}
@Proceedings{Anonymous:1994:ICJ,
editor = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "{International conference --- 1994 Jun: Singapore}",
title = "{International conference --- 1994 Jun: Singapore}",
volume = "4(1)",
publisher = "Chinese and Oriental Languages Information Processing
Society",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0218-7019",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "COMMUNICATIONS- COLIPS",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Chinese computing",
}
@Proceedings{Anonymous:1994:JMM,
editor = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "{Joint meeting --- 1994 May: Rochester; NY}",
title = "{Joint meeting --- 1994 May: Rochester; NY}",
publisher = "Society for Imaging Science and Technology; 1994",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "0-89208-177-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89208-177-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "IS AND T ANNUAL CONFERENCE CONF 47//V2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "ICPS '94: the physics and chemistry of imaging
systems",
sponsor = "International Committee on the Science of Photography.
Society for Imaging Science and Technology.",
}
@Proceedings{Vincent:1994:DR,
editor = "Luc M. Vincent and Theo Pavlidis",
booktitle = "{Document Recognition}",
title = "{Document Recognition}",
journal = "Proceedings of SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
volume = "2181",
publisher = pub-SPIE,
address = pub-SPIE:adr,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PSISDG",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0277-786X (print), 1996-756X (electronic)",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:47 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
abstract = "This conference proceedings contain 39 papers. Topics
covered include systems, algorithms and mathematical
techniques for: Pattern recognition; Handwritten
character recognition; Character recognition; Document
recognition; Word recognition; Image analysis; Image
segmentation; Text recognition; and Image processing.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723.2; 723.3; 723.4; 741.3; 921",
conference = "Document Recognition",
conferenceyear = "1994",
editoraddress = "Peabody, MA, USA",
editoraffiliation = "Xerox Imaging Systems",
journalabr = "Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng",
keywords = "Algorithms; Character recognition; Characterization;
Classification (of information); Classifiers;
Clustering; Document recognition; Faxed documents; Font
detection; Handwritten characters; Image analysis;
Image processing; Image segmentation; Imaging systems;
Information science; Line recognition; Mathematical
models; Mathematical techniques; Neural networks;
Optical character recognition; Pattern recognition;
Pattern recognition systems",
meetingaddress = "San Jose, CA, USA",
meetingdate = "Feb 9--10 1994",
meetingdate2 = "02/09--10/94",
pagecount = "400",
sponsor = "IS\&T --- Soc for Imaging Science and Technology,
Springfield, VA USA; SPIE --- Int Soc for Opt
Engineering, Bellingham, WA USA",
}
@Proceedings{Vincent:1994:DRF,
editor = "Luc M. Vincent and Theodosios Pavlidis",
booktitle = "{Document recognition: 9--10 February 1994, San Jose,
California}",
title = "{Document recognition: 9--10 February 1994, San Jose,
California}",
number = "2181",
publisher = "SPIE",
address = "????",
pages = "ix + 390",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "0-8194-1476-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8194-1476-2",
ISSN = "0361-0748",
LCCN = "TK7895.O6 D63 1994",
bibdate = "Tue May 12 10:20:45 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Proceedings / SPIE --- The International Society for
Optical Engineering",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Document recognition",
sponsor = "SPIE. Society for Imaging Science and Technology.",
}
@Proceedings{Anzai:1995:SHA,
editor = "Yuichiro Anzai and Katsuhiko Ogawa and Hirohiko Mori",
booktitle = "{Symbiosis of human and artifact: proceedings of the
Sixth International Conference on Human-Computer
Interaction (HCI International '95), Tokyo, Japan,
9--14 July 1995}",
title = "{Symbiosis of human and artifact: proceedings of the
Sixth International Conference on Human-Computer
Interaction (HCI International '95), Tokyo, Japan,
9--14 July 1995}",
volume = "20",
publisher = pub-ELS,
address = pub-ELS:adr,
pages = "various",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "0-444-81795-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-444-81795-2",
ISSN = "0921-2647",
LCCN = "QA76.9.A73 I564 1995",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Advances in Human Factors/Ergonomics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
source = "Symbiosis of human and artifact Vol B; Human and
social aspects of human computer interaction",
}
@Proceedings{Arabnia:1995:TRA,
editor = "Hamid Arabnia",
booktitle = "{Transputer research and applications 7: American
Transputer Users Group, October 23--25, 1994, Atlanta,
GA (NATUG-7)}",
title = "{Transputer research and applications 7: American
Transputer Users Group, October 23--25, 1994, Atlanta,
GA (NATUG-7)}",
volume = "42",
publisher = pub-IOS,
address = pub-IOS:adr,
pages = "ix + 349",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "90-5199-187-8 (IOS Press) 4-274-90017-7 (Ohmsha)",
ISBN-13 = "978-90-5199-187-1 (IOS Press) 978-4-274-90017-4
(Ohmsha)",
ISSN = "0925-4986",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 15 18:41:48 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/pvm.bib",
series = "Transputer and occam engineering series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Proceedings{Braccini:1995:IAP,
editor = "Carlo Braccini and Leila DeFloriani and Gianni
Vernazza",
booktitle = "{Image analysis and processing: 8th International
Conference, ICIAP '95, San Remo, Italy, September
13--15, 1995: proceedings}",
title = "{Image analysis and processing: 8th International
Conference, ICIAP '95, San Remo, Italy, September
13--15, 1995: proceedings}",
number = "974",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xix + 757",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "3-540-60298-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-60298-9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
LCCN = "TA1632 .I552 1995",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 27 09:47:10 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
sponsor = "International Association for Pattern Recognition.",
}
@Proceedings{UC:2000:SIUb,
editor = "{Unicode Consortium}",
booktitle = "{Seventeenth International Unicode Conference (IUC17)
Unicode and the Web: the Global Connection, September
5--8, 2000, San Jose, California}",
title = "{Seventeenth International Unicode Conference (IUC17)
Unicode and the Web: the Global Connection, September
5--8, 2000, San Jose, California}",
publisher = pub-UNICODE,
address = pub-UNICODE-SAN-JOSE:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "2000",
ISBN = "????",
ISBN-13 = "????",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 12:20:01 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/font.bib",
URL = "http://www.unicode.org/iuc/iuc17",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
