/* LAPACKE Example : Calling DGELS using col-major layout ===================================================== The program computes the solution to the system of linear equations with a square matrix A and multiple right-hand sides B, where A is the coefficient matrix and b is the right-hand side matrix: Description =========== In this example, we wish solve the least squares problem min_x || B - Ax || for two right-hand sides using the LAPACK routine DGELS. For input we will use the 5-by-3 matrix ( 1 1 1 ) ( 2 3 4 ) A = ( 3 5 2 ) ( 4 2 5 ) ( 5 4 3 ) and the 5-by-2 matrix ( -10 -3 ) ( 12 14 ) B = ( 14 12 ) ( 16 16 ) ( 18 16 ) We will first store the input matrix as a static C two-dimensional array, which is stored in col-major layout, and let LAPACKE handle the work space array allocation. The LAPACK base name for this function is gels, and we will use double precision (d), so the LAPACKE function name is LAPACKE_dgels. lda=5 and ldb=5. The output for each right hand side is stored in b as consecutive vectors of length 3. The correct answer for this problem is the 3-by-2 matrix ( 2 1 ) ( 1 1 ) ( 1 2 ) A complete C program for this example is given below. Note that when the arrays are passed to the LAPACK routine, they must be dereferenced, since LAPACK is expecting arrays of type double *, not double **. LAPACKE Interface ================= LAPACKE_dgels (col-major, high-level) Example Program Results -- LAPACKE Example routine -- -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, -- -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..-- */ /* Calling DGELS using col-major layout */ /* Includes */ #include #include #include "lapacke_example_aux.h" /* Main program */ int main (int argc, const char * argv[]) { /* Locals */ double A[5][3] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,1},{3,5,2},{4,1,4},{2,5,3}}; double b[5][2] = {{-10,12},{14,16},{18,-3},{14,12},{16,16}}; lapack_int info,m,n,lda,ldb,nrhs; /* Initialization */ m = 5; n = 3; nrhs = 2; lda = 5; ldb = 5; /* Print Entry Matrix */ print_matrix_colmajor( "Entry Matrix A", m, n, *A, lda ); /* Print Right Rand Side */ print_matrix_colmajor( "Right Hand Side b", n, nrhs, *b, ldb ); printf( "\n" ); /* Executable statements */ printf( "LAPACKE_dgels (col-major, high-level) Example Program Results\n" ); /* Solve least squares problem*/ info = LAPACKE_dgels(LAPACK_COL_MAJOR,'N',m,n,nrhs,*A,lda,*b,ldb); /* Print Solution */ print_matrix_colmajor( "Solution", n, nrhs, *b, ldb ); printf( "\n" ); exit( info ); } /* End of LAPACKE_dgels Example */