LAPACK 3.12.1
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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subroutine dgbsv | ( | integer | n, |
integer | kl, | ||
integer | ku, | ||
integer | nrhs, | ||
double precision, dimension( ldab, * ) | ab, | ||
integer | ldab, | ||
integer, dimension( * ) | ipiv, | ||
double precision, dimension( ldb, * ) | b, | ||
integer | ldb, | ||
integer | info ) |
DGBSV computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for GB matrices (simple driver)
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!> !> DGBSV computes the solution to a real system of linear equations !> A * X = B, where A is a band matrix of order N with KL subdiagonals !> and KU superdiagonals, and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. !> !> The LU decomposition with partial pivoting and row interchanges is !> used to factor A as A = L * U, where L is a product of permutation !> and unit lower triangular matrices with KL subdiagonals, and U is !> upper triangular with KL+KU superdiagonals. The factored form of A !> is then used to solve the system of equations A * X = B. !>
[in] | N | !> N is INTEGER !> The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the !> matrix A. N >= 0. !> |
[in] | KL | !> KL is INTEGER !> The number of subdiagonals within the band of A. KL >= 0. !> |
[in] | KU | !> KU is INTEGER !> The number of superdiagonals within the band of A. KU >= 0. !> |
[in] | NRHS | !> NRHS is INTEGER !> The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns !> of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0. !> |
[in,out] | AB | !> AB is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB,N) !> On entry, the matrix A in band storage, in rows KL+1 to !> 2*KL+KU+1; rows 1 to KL of the array need not be set. !> The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the !> array AB as follows: !> AB(KL+KU+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-KU)<=i<=min(N,j+KL) !> On exit, details of the factorization: U is stored as an !> upper triangular band matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in !> rows 1 to KL+KU+1, and the multipliers used during the !> factorization are stored in rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1. !> See below for further details. !> |
[in] | LDAB | !> LDAB is INTEGER !> The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= 2*KL+KU+1. !> |
[out] | IPIV | !> IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N) !> The pivot indices that define the permutation matrix P; !> row i of the matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i). !> |
[in,out] | B | !> B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) !> On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. !> On exit, if INFO = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X. !> |
[in] | LDB | !> LDB is INTEGER !> The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). !> |
[out] | INFO | !> INFO is INTEGER !> = 0: successful exit !> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value !> > 0: if INFO = i, U(i,i) is exactly zero. The factorization !> has been completed, but the factor U is exactly !> singular, and the solution has not been computed. !> |
!> !> The band storage scheme is illustrated by the following example, when !> M = N = 6, KL = 2, KU = 1: !> !> On entry: On exit: !> !> * * * + + + * * * u14 u25 u36 !> * * + + + + * * u13 u24 u35 u46 !> * a12 a23 a34 a45 a56 * u12 u23 u34 u45 u56 !> a11 a22 a33 a44 a55 a66 u11 u22 u33 u44 u55 u66 !> a21 a32 a43 a54 a65 * m21 m32 m43 m54 m65 * !> a31 a42 a53 a64 * * m31 m42 m53 m64 * * !> !> Array elements marked * are not used by the routine; elements marked !> + need not be set on entry, but are required by the routine to store !> elements of U because of fill-in resulting from the row interchanges. !>
Definition at line 159 of file dgbsv.f.