LAPACK 3.11.0
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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◆ zhbevd()

subroutine zhbevd ( character  JOBZ,
character  UPLO,
integer  N,
integer  KD,
complex*16, dimension( ldab, * )  AB,
integer  LDAB,
double precision, dimension( * )  W,
complex*16, dimension( ldz, * )  Z,
integer  LDZ,
complex*16, dimension( * )  WORK,
integer  LWORK,
double precision, dimension( * )  RWORK,
integer  LRWORK,
integer, dimension( * )  IWORK,
integer  LIWORK,
integer  INFO 
)

ZHBEVD computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices

Download ZHBEVD + dependencies [TGZ] [ZIP] [TXT]

Purpose:
 ZHBEVD computes all the eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of
 a complex Hermitian band matrix A.  If eigenvectors are desired, it
 uses a divide and conquer algorithm.

 The divide and conquer algorithm makes very mild assumptions about
 floating point arithmetic. It will work on machines with a guard
 digit in add/subtract, or on those binary machines without guard
 digits which subtract like the Cray X-MP, Cray Y-MP, Cray C-90, or
 Cray-2. It could conceivably fail on hexadecimal or decimal machines
 without guard digits, but we know of none.
Parameters
[in]JOBZ
          JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
          = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
          = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
[in]UPLO
          UPLO is CHARACTER*1
          = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
          = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.
[in]N
          N is INTEGER
          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
[in]KD
          KD is INTEGER
          The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
          or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.  KD >= 0.
[in,out]AB
          AB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAB, N)
          On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band
          matrix A, stored in the first KD+1 rows of the array.  The
          j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
          as follows:
          if UPLO = 'U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j;
          if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).

          On exit, AB is overwritten by values generated during the
          reduction to tridiagonal form.  If UPLO = 'U', the first
          superdiagonal and the diagonal of the tridiagonal matrix T
          are returned in rows KD and KD+1 of AB, and if UPLO = 'L',
          the diagonal and first subdiagonal of T are returned in the
          first two rows of AB.
[in]LDAB
          LDAB is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KD + 1.
[out]W
          W is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
          If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.
[out]Z
          Z is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDZ, N)
          If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the orthonormal
          eigenvectors of the matrix A, with the i-th column of Z
          holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
          If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
[in]LDZ
          LDZ is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
          JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).
[out]WORK
          WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
[in]LWORK
          LWORK is INTEGER
          The dimension of the array WORK.
          If N <= 1,               LWORK must be at least 1.
          If JOBZ = 'N' and N > 1, LWORK must be at least N.
          If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1, LWORK must be at least 2*N**2.

          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
          only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK, RWORK and
          IWORK arrays, returns these values as the first entries of
          the WORK, RWORK and IWORK arrays, and no error message
          related to LWORK or LRWORK or LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
[out]RWORK
          RWORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array,
                                         dimension (LRWORK)
          On exit, if INFO = 0, RWORK(1) returns the optimal LRWORK.
[in]LRWORK
          LRWORK is INTEGER
          The dimension of array RWORK.
          If N <= 1,               LRWORK must be at least 1.
          If JOBZ = 'N' and N > 1, LRWORK must be at least N.
          If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1, LRWORK must be at least
                        1 + 5*N + 2*N**2.

          If LRWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the
          routine only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK, RWORK
          and IWORK arrays, returns these values as the first entries
          of the WORK, RWORK and IWORK arrays, and no error message
          related to LWORK or LRWORK or LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
[out]IWORK
          IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (MAX(1,LIWORK))
          On exit, if INFO = 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LIWORK.
[in]LIWORK
          LIWORK is INTEGER
          The dimension of array IWORK.
          If JOBZ = 'N' or N <= 1, LIWORK must be at least 1.
          If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1, LIWORK must be at least 3 + 5*N .

          If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the
          routine only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK, RWORK
          and IWORK arrays, returns these values as the first entries
          of the WORK, RWORK and IWORK arrays, and no error message
          related to LWORK or LRWORK or LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
[out]INFO
          INFO is INTEGER
          = 0:  successful exit.
          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
          > 0:  if INFO = i, the algorithm failed to converge; i
                off-diagonal elements of an intermediate tridiagonal
                form did not converge to zero.
Author
Univ. of Tennessee
Univ. of California Berkeley
Univ. of Colorado Denver
NAG Ltd.

Definition at line 213 of file zhbevd.f.

215*
216* -- LAPACK driver routine --
217* -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
218* -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
219*
220* .. Scalar Arguments ..
221 CHARACTER JOBZ, UPLO
222 INTEGER INFO, KD, LDAB, LDZ, LIWORK, LRWORK, LWORK, N
223* ..
224* .. Array Arguments ..
225 INTEGER IWORK( * )
226 DOUBLE PRECISION RWORK( * ), W( * )
227 COMPLEX*16 AB( LDAB, * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
228* ..
229*
230* =====================================================================
231*
232* .. Parameters ..
233 DOUBLE PRECISION ZERO, ONE
234 parameter( zero = 0.0d0, one = 1.0d0 )
235 COMPLEX*16 CZERO, CONE
236 parameter( czero = ( 0.0d0, 0.0d0 ),
237 $ cone = ( 1.0d0, 0.0d0 ) )
238* ..
239* .. Local Scalars ..
240 LOGICAL LOWER, LQUERY, WANTZ
241 INTEGER IINFO, IMAX, INDE, INDWK2, INDWRK, ISCALE,
242 $ LIWMIN, LLRWK, LLWK2, LRWMIN, LWMIN
243 DOUBLE PRECISION ANRM, BIGNUM, EPS, RMAX, RMIN, SAFMIN, SIGMA,
244 $ SMLNUM
245* ..
246* .. External Functions ..
247 LOGICAL LSAME
248 DOUBLE PRECISION DLAMCH, ZLANHB
249 EXTERNAL lsame, dlamch, zlanhb
250* ..
251* .. External Subroutines ..
252 EXTERNAL dscal, dsterf, xerbla, zgemm, zhbtrd, zlacpy,
253 $ zlascl, zstedc
254* ..
255* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
256 INTRINSIC sqrt
257* ..
258* .. Executable Statements ..
259*
260* Test the input parameters.
261*
262 wantz = lsame( jobz, 'V' )
263 lower = lsame( uplo, 'L' )
264 lquery = ( lwork.EQ.-1 .OR. liwork.EQ.-1 .OR. lrwork.EQ.-1 )
265*
266 info = 0
267 IF( n.LE.1 ) THEN
268 lwmin = 1
269 lrwmin = 1
270 liwmin = 1
271 ELSE
272 IF( wantz ) THEN
273 lwmin = 2*n**2
274 lrwmin = 1 + 5*n + 2*n**2
275 liwmin = 3 + 5*n
276 ELSE
277 lwmin = n
278 lrwmin = n
279 liwmin = 1
280 END IF
281 END IF
282 IF( .NOT.( wantz .OR. lsame( jobz, 'N' ) ) ) THEN
283 info = -1
284 ELSE IF( .NOT.( lower .OR. lsame( uplo, 'U' ) ) ) THEN
285 info = -2
286 ELSE IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
287 info = -3
288 ELSE IF( kd.LT.0 ) THEN
289 info = -4
290 ELSE IF( ldab.LT.kd+1 ) THEN
291 info = -6
292 ELSE IF( ldz.LT.1 .OR. ( wantz .AND. ldz.LT.n ) ) THEN
293 info = -9
294 END IF
295*
296 IF( info.EQ.0 ) THEN
297 work( 1 ) = lwmin
298 rwork( 1 ) = lrwmin
299 iwork( 1 ) = liwmin
300*
301 IF( lwork.LT.lwmin .AND. .NOT.lquery ) THEN
302 info = -11
303 ELSE IF( lrwork.LT.lrwmin .AND. .NOT.lquery ) THEN
304 info = -13
305 ELSE IF( liwork.LT.liwmin .AND. .NOT.lquery ) THEN
306 info = -15
307 END IF
308 END IF
309*
310 IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
311 CALL xerbla( 'ZHBEVD', -info )
312 RETURN
313 ELSE IF( lquery ) THEN
314 RETURN
315 END IF
316*
317* Quick return if possible
318*
319 IF( n.EQ.0 )
320 $ RETURN
321*
322 IF( n.EQ.1 ) THEN
323 w( 1 ) = dble( ab( 1, 1 ) )
324 IF( wantz )
325 $ z( 1, 1 ) = cone
326 RETURN
327 END IF
328*
329* Get machine constants.
330*
331 safmin = dlamch( 'Safe minimum' )
332 eps = dlamch( 'Precision' )
333 smlnum = safmin / eps
334 bignum = one / smlnum
335 rmin = sqrt( smlnum )
336 rmax = sqrt( bignum )
337*
338* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary.
339*
340 anrm = zlanhb( 'M', uplo, n, kd, ab, ldab, rwork )
341 iscale = 0
342 IF( anrm.GT.zero .AND. anrm.LT.rmin ) THEN
343 iscale = 1
344 sigma = rmin / anrm
345 ELSE IF( anrm.GT.rmax ) THEN
346 iscale = 1
347 sigma = rmax / anrm
348 END IF
349 IF( iscale.EQ.1 ) THEN
350 IF( lower ) THEN
351 CALL zlascl( 'B', kd, kd, one, sigma, n, n, ab, ldab, info )
352 ELSE
353 CALL zlascl( 'Q', kd, kd, one, sigma, n, n, ab, ldab, info )
354 END IF
355 END IF
356*
357* Call ZHBTRD to reduce Hermitian band matrix to tridiagonal form.
358*
359 inde = 1
360 indwrk = inde + n
361 indwk2 = 1 + n*n
362 llwk2 = lwork - indwk2 + 1
363 llrwk = lrwork - indwrk + 1
364 CALL zhbtrd( jobz, uplo, n, kd, ab, ldab, w, rwork( inde ), z,
365 $ ldz, work, iinfo )
366*
367* For eigenvalues only, call DSTERF. For eigenvectors, call ZSTEDC.
368*
369 IF( .NOT.wantz ) THEN
370 CALL dsterf( n, w, rwork( inde ), info )
371 ELSE
372 CALL zstedc( 'I', n, w, rwork( inde ), work, n, work( indwk2 ),
373 $ llwk2, rwork( indwrk ), llrwk, iwork, liwork,
374 $ info )
375 CALL zgemm( 'N', 'N', n, n, n, cone, z, ldz, work, n, czero,
376 $ work( indwk2 ), n )
377 CALL zlacpy( 'A', n, n, work( indwk2 ), n, z, ldz )
378 END IF
379*
380* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately.
381*
382 IF( iscale.EQ.1 ) THEN
383 IF( info.EQ.0 ) THEN
384 imax = n
385 ELSE
386 imax = info - 1
387 END IF
388 CALL dscal( imax, one / sigma, w, 1 )
389 END IF
390*
391 work( 1 ) = lwmin
392 rwork( 1 ) = lrwmin
393 iwork( 1 ) = liwmin
394 RETURN
395*
396* End of ZHBEVD
397*
double precision function dlamch(CMACH)
DLAMCH
Definition: dlamch.f:69
subroutine xerbla(SRNAME, INFO)
XERBLA
Definition: xerbla.f:60
logical function lsame(CA, CB)
LSAME
Definition: lsame.f:53
subroutine dsterf(N, D, E, INFO)
DSTERF
Definition: dsterf.f:86
subroutine zgemm(TRANSA, TRANSB, M, N, K, ALPHA, A, LDA, B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC)
ZGEMM
Definition: zgemm.f:187
subroutine zlascl(TYPE, KL, KU, CFROM, CTO, M, N, A, LDA, INFO)
ZLASCL multiplies a general rectangular matrix by a real scalar defined as cto/cfrom.
Definition: zlascl.f:143
subroutine zlacpy(UPLO, M, N, A, LDA, B, LDB)
ZLACPY copies all or part of one two-dimensional array to another.
Definition: zlacpy.f:103
double precision function zlanhb(NORM, UPLO, N, K, AB, LDAB, WORK)
ZLANHB returns the value of the 1-norm, or the Frobenius norm, or the infinity norm,...
Definition: zlanhb.f:132
subroutine zstedc(COMPZ, N, D, E, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK, RWORK, LRWORK, IWORK, LIWORK, INFO)
ZSTEDC
Definition: zstedc.f:212
subroutine zhbtrd(VECT, UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, D, E, Q, LDQ, WORK, INFO)
ZHBTRD
Definition: zhbtrd.f:163
subroutine dscal(N, DA, DX, INCX)
DSCAL
Definition: dscal.f:79
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