LAPACK 3.12.0
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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◆ clarot()

subroutine clarot ( logical  lrows,
logical  lleft,
logical  lright,
integer  nl,
complex  c,
complex  s,
complex, dimension( * )  a,
integer  lda,
complex  xleft,
complex  xright 
)

CLAROT

Purpose:
    CLAROT applies a (Givens) rotation to two adjacent rows or
    columns, where one element of the first and/or last column/row
    for use on matrices stored in some format other than GE, so
    that elements of the matrix may be used or modified for which
    no array element is provided.

    One example is a symmetric matrix in SB format (bandwidth=4), for
    which UPLO='L':  Two adjacent rows will have the format:

    row j:     C> C> C> C> C> .  .  .  .
    row j+1:      C> C> C> C> C> .  .  .  .

    '*' indicates elements for which storage is provided,
    '.' indicates elements for which no storage is provided, but
    are not necessarily zero; their values are determined by
    symmetry.  ' ' indicates elements which are necessarily zero,
     and have no storage provided.

    Those columns which have two '*'s can be handled by SROT.
    Those columns which have no '*'s can be ignored, since as long
    as the Givens rotations are carefully applied to preserve
    symmetry, their values are determined.
    Those columns which have one '*' have to be handled separately,
    by using separate variables "p" and "q":

    row j:     C> C> C> C> C> p  .  .  .
    row j+1:   q  C> C> C> C> C> .  .  .  .

    The element p would have to be set correctly, then that column
    is rotated, setting p to its new value.  The next call to
    CLAROT would rotate columns j and j+1, using p, and restore
    symmetry.  The element q would start out being zero, and be
    made non-zero by the rotation.  Later, rotations would presumably
    be chosen to zero q out.

    Typical Calling Sequences: rotating the i-th and (i+1)-st rows.
    ------- ------- ---------

      General dense matrix:

              CALL CLAROT(.TRUE.,.FALSE.,.FALSE., N, C,S,
                      A(i,1),LDA, DUMMY, DUMMY)

      General banded matrix in GB format:

              j = MAX(1, i-KL )
              NL = MIN( N, i+KU+1 ) + 1-j
              CALL CLAROT( .TRUE., i-KL.GE.1, i+KU.LT.N, NL, C,S,
                      A(KU+i+1-j,j),LDA-1, XLEFT, XRIGHT )

              [ note that i+1-j is just MIN(i,KL+1) ]

      Symmetric banded matrix in SY format, bandwidth K,
      lower triangle only:

              j = MAX(1, i-K )
              NL = MIN( K+1, i ) + 1
              CALL CLAROT( .TRUE., i-K.GE.1, .TRUE., NL, C,S,
                      A(i,j), LDA, XLEFT, XRIGHT )

      Same, but upper triangle only:

              NL = MIN( K+1, N-i ) + 1
              CALL CLAROT( .TRUE., .TRUE., i+K.LT.N, NL, C,S,
                      A(i,i), LDA, XLEFT, XRIGHT )

      Symmetric banded matrix in SB format, bandwidth K,
      lower triangle only:

              [ same as for SY, except:]
                  . . . .
                      A(i+1-j,j), LDA-1, XLEFT, XRIGHT )

              [ note that i+1-j is just MIN(i,K+1) ]

      Same, but upper triangle only:
                  . . .
                      A(K+1,i), LDA-1, XLEFT, XRIGHT )

      Rotating columns is just the transpose of rotating rows, except
      for GB and SB: (rotating columns i and i+1)

      GB:
              j = MAX(1, i-KU )
              NL = MIN( N, i+KL+1 ) + 1-j
              CALL CLAROT( .TRUE., i-KU.GE.1, i+KL.LT.N, NL, C,S,
                      A(KU+j+1-i,i),LDA-1, XTOP, XBOTTM )

              [note that KU+j+1-i is just MAX(1,KU+2-i)]

      SB: (upper triangle)

                   . . . . . .
                      A(K+j+1-i,i),LDA-1, XTOP, XBOTTM )

      SB: (lower triangle)

                   . . . . . .
                      A(1,i),LDA-1, XTOP, XBOTTM )
  LROWS  - LOGICAL
           If .TRUE., then CLAROT will rotate two rows.  If .FALSE.,
           then it will rotate two columns.
           Not modified.

  LLEFT  - LOGICAL
           If .TRUE., then XLEFT will be used instead of the
           corresponding element of A for the first element in the
           second row (if LROWS=.FALSE.) or column (if LROWS=.TRUE.)
           If .FALSE., then the corresponding element of A will be
           used.
           Not modified.

  LRIGHT - LOGICAL
           If .TRUE., then XRIGHT will be used instead of the
           corresponding element of A for the last element in the
           first row (if LROWS=.FALSE.) or column (if LROWS=.TRUE.) If
           .FALSE., then the corresponding element of A will be used.
           Not modified.

  NL     - INTEGER
           The length of the rows (if LROWS=.TRUE.) or columns (if
           LROWS=.FALSE.) to be rotated.  If XLEFT and/or XRIGHT are
           used, the columns/rows they are in should be included in
           NL, e.g., if LLEFT = LRIGHT = .TRUE., then NL must be at
           least 2.  The number of rows/columns to be rotated
           exclusive of those involving XLEFT and/or XRIGHT may
           not be negative, i.e., NL minus how many of LLEFT and
           LRIGHT are .TRUE. must be at least zero; if not, XERBLA
           will be called.
           Not modified.

  C, S   - COMPLEX
           Specify the Givens rotation to be applied.  If LROWS is
           true, then the matrix ( c  s )
                                 ( _  _ )
                                 (-s  c )  is applied from the left;
           if false, then the transpose (not conjugated) thereof is
           applied from the right.  Note that in contrast to the
           output of CROTG or to most versions of CROT, both C and S
           are complex.  For a Givens rotation, |C|**2 + |S|**2 should
           be 1, but this is not checked.
           Not modified.

  A      - COMPLEX array.
           The array containing the rows/columns to be rotated.  The
           first element of A should be the upper left element to
           be rotated.
           Read and modified.

  LDA    - INTEGER
           The "effective" leading dimension of A.  If A contains
           a matrix stored in GE, HE, or SY format, then this is just
           the leading dimension of A as dimensioned in the calling
           routine.  If A contains a matrix stored in band (GB, HB, or
           SB) format, then this should be *one less* than the leading
           dimension used in the calling routine.  Thus, if A were
           dimensioned A(LDA,*) in CLAROT, then A(1,j) would be the
           j-th element in the first of the two rows to be rotated,
           and A(2,j) would be the j-th in the second, regardless of
           how the array may be stored in the calling routine.  [A
           cannot, however, actually be dimensioned thus, since for
           band format, the row number may exceed LDA, which is not
           legal FORTRAN.]
           If LROWS=.TRUE., then LDA must be at least 1, otherwise
           it must be at least NL minus the number of .TRUE. values
           in XLEFT and XRIGHT.
           Not modified.

  XLEFT  - COMPLEX
           If LLEFT is .TRUE., then XLEFT will be used and modified
           instead of A(2,1) (if LROWS=.TRUE.) or A(1,2)
           (if LROWS=.FALSE.).
           Read and modified.

  XRIGHT - COMPLEX
           If LRIGHT is .TRUE., then XRIGHT will be used and modified
           instead of A(1,NL) (if LROWS=.TRUE.) or A(NL,1)
           (if LROWS=.FALSE.).
           Read and modified.
Author
Univ. of Tennessee
Univ. of California Berkeley
Univ. of Colorado Denver
NAG Ltd.

Definition at line 227 of file clarot.f.

229*
230* -- LAPACK auxiliary routine --
231* -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
232* -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
233*
234* .. Scalar Arguments ..
235 LOGICAL LLEFT, LRIGHT, LROWS
236 INTEGER LDA, NL
237 COMPLEX C, S, XLEFT, XRIGHT
238* ..
239* .. Array Arguments ..
240 COMPLEX A( * )
241* ..
242*
243* =====================================================================
244*
245* .. Local Scalars ..
246 INTEGER IINC, INEXT, IX, IY, IYT, J, NT
247 COMPLEX TEMPX
248* ..
249* .. Local Arrays ..
250 COMPLEX XT( 2 ), YT( 2 )
251* ..
252* .. External Subroutines ..
253 EXTERNAL xerbla
254* ..
255* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
256 INTRINSIC conjg
257* ..
258* .. Executable Statements ..
259*
260* Set up indices, arrays for ends
261*
262 IF( lrows ) THEN
263 iinc = lda
264 inext = 1
265 ELSE
266 iinc = 1
267 inext = lda
268 END IF
269*
270 IF( lleft ) THEN
271 nt = 1
272 ix = 1 + iinc
273 iy = 2 + lda
274 xt( 1 ) = a( 1 )
275 yt( 1 ) = xleft
276 ELSE
277 nt = 0
278 ix = 1
279 iy = 1 + inext
280 END IF
281*
282 IF( lright ) THEN
283 iyt = 1 + inext + ( nl-1 )*iinc
284 nt = nt + 1
285 xt( nt ) = xright
286 yt( nt ) = a( iyt )
287 END IF
288*
289* Check for errors
290*
291 IF( nl.LT.nt ) THEN
292 CALL xerbla( 'CLAROT', 4 )
293 RETURN
294 END IF
295 IF( lda.LE.0 .OR. ( .NOT.lrows .AND. lda.LT.nl-nt ) ) THEN
296 CALL xerbla( 'CLAROT', 8 )
297 RETURN
298 END IF
299*
300* Rotate
301*
302* CROT( NL-NT, A(IX),IINC, A(IY),IINC, C, S ) with complex C, S
303*
304 DO 10 j = 0, nl - nt - 1
305 tempx = c*a( ix+j*iinc ) + s*a( iy+j*iinc )
306 a( iy+j*iinc ) = -conjg( s )*a( ix+j*iinc ) +
307 $ conjg( c )*a( iy+j*iinc )
308 a( ix+j*iinc ) = tempx
309 10 CONTINUE
310*
311* CROT( NT, XT,1, YT,1, C, S ) with complex C, S
312*
313 DO 20 j = 1, nt
314 tempx = c*xt( j ) + s*yt( j )
315 yt( j ) = -conjg( s )*xt( j ) + conjg( c )*yt( j )
316 xt( j ) = tempx
317 20 CONTINUE
318*
319* Stuff values back into XLEFT, XRIGHT, etc.
320*
321 IF( lleft ) THEN
322 a( 1 ) = xt( 1 )
323 xleft = yt( 1 )
324 END IF
325*
326 IF( lright ) THEN
327 xright = xt( nt )
328 a( iyt ) = yt( nt )
329 END IF
330*
331 RETURN
332*
333* End of CLAROT
334*
subroutine xerbla(srname, info)
Definition cblat2.f:3285
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