LAPACK  3.6.1
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
subroutine zlahrd ( integer  N,
integer  K,
integer  NB,
complex*16, dimension( lda, * )  A,
integer  LDA,
complex*16, dimension( nb )  TAU,
complex*16, dimension( ldt, nb )  T,
integer  LDT,
complex*16, dimension( ldy, nb )  Y,
integer  LDY 
)

ZLAHRD reduces the first nb columns of a general rectangular matrix A so that elements below the k-th subdiagonal are zero, and returns auxiliary matrices which are needed to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of A.

Download ZLAHRD + dependencies [TGZ] [ZIP] [TXT]

Purpose:
 This routine is deprecated and has been replaced by routine ZLAHR2.

 ZLAHRD reduces the first NB columns of a complex general n-by-(n-k+1)
 matrix A so that elements below the k-th subdiagonal are zero. The
 reduction is performed by a unitary similarity transformation
 Q**H * A * Q. The routine returns the matrices V and T which determine
 Q as a block reflector I - V*T*V**H, and also the matrix Y = A * V * T.
Parameters
[in]N
          N is INTEGER
          The order of the matrix A.
[in]K
          K is INTEGER
          The offset for the reduction. Elements below the k-th
          subdiagonal in the first NB columns are reduced to zero.
[in]NB
          NB is INTEGER
          The number of columns to be reduced.
[in,out]A
          A is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N-K+1)
          On entry, the n-by-(n-k+1) general matrix A.
          On exit, the elements on and above the k-th subdiagonal in
          the first NB columns are overwritten with the corresponding
          elements of the reduced matrix; the elements below the k-th
          subdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the matrix Q as a
          product of elementary reflectors. The other columns of A are
          unchanged. See Further Details.
[in]LDA
          LDA is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).
[out]TAU
          TAU is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (NB)
          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors. See Further
          Details.
[out]T
          T is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDT,NB)
          The upper triangular matrix T.
[in]LDT
          LDT is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array T.  LDT >= NB.
[out]Y
          Y is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDY,NB)
          The n-by-nb matrix Y.
[in]LDY
          LDY is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= max(1,N).
Author
Univ. of Tennessee
Univ. of California Berkeley
Univ. of Colorado Denver
NAG Ltd.
Date
November 2015
Further Details:
  The matrix Q is represented as a product of nb elementary reflectors

     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb).

  Each H(i) has the form

     H(i) = I - tau * v * v**H

  where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
  v(1:i+k-1) = 0, v(i+k) = 1; v(i+k+1:n) is stored on exit in
  A(i+k+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i).

  The elements of the vectors v together form the (n-k+1)-by-nb matrix
  V which is needed, with T and Y, to apply the transformation to the
  unreduced part of the matrix, using an update of the form:
  A := (I - V*T*V**H) * (A - Y*V**H).

  The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following example
  with n = 7, k = 3 and nb = 2:

     ( a   h   a   a   a )
     ( a   h   a   a   a )
     ( a   h   a   a   a )
     ( h   h   a   a   a )
     ( v1  h   a   a   a )
     ( v1  v2  a   a   a )
     ( v1  v2  a   a   a )

  where a denotes an element of the original matrix A, h denotes a
  modified element of the upper Hessenberg matrix H, and vi denotes an
  element of the vector defining H(i).

Definition at line 169 of file zlahrd.f.

169 *
170 * -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.6.0) --
171 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
172 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
173 * November 2015
174 *
175 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
176  INTEGER k, lda, ldt, ldy, n, nb
177 * ..
178 * .. Array Arguments ..
179  COMPLEX*16 a( lda, * ), t( ldt, nb ), tau( nb ),
180  $ y( ldy, nb )
181 * ..
182 *
183 * =====================================================================
184 *
185 * .. Parameters ..
186  COMPLEX*16 zero, one
187  parameter ( zero = ( 0.0d+0, 0.0d+0 ),
188  $ one = ( 1.0d+0, 0.0d+0 ) )
189 * ..
190 * .. Local Scalars ..
191  INTEGER i
192  COMPLEX*16 ei
193 * ..
194 * .. External Subroutines ..
195  EXTERNAL zaxpy, zcopy, zgemv, zlacgv, zlarfg, zscal,
196  $ ztrmv
197 * ..
198 * .. Intrinsic Functions ..
199  INTRINSIC min
200 * ..
201 * .. Executable Statements ..
202 *
203 * Quick return if possible
204 *
205  IF( n.LE.1 )
206  $ RETURN
207 *
208  DO 10 i = 1, nb
209  IF( i.GT.1 ) THEN
210 *
211 * Update A(1:n,i)
212 *
213 * Compute i-th column of A - Y * V**H
214 *
215  CALL zlacgv( i-1, a( k+i-1, 1 ), lda )
216  CALL zgemv( 'No transpose', n, i-1, -one, y, ldy,
217  $ a( k+i-1, 1 ), lda, one, a( 1, i ), 1 )
218  CALL zlacgv( i-1, a( k+i-1, 1 ), lda )
219 *
220 * Apply I - V * T**H * V**H to this column (call it b) from the
221 * left, using the last column of T as workspace
222 *
223 * Let V = ( V1 ) and b = ( b1 ) (first I-1 rows)
224 * ( V2 ) ( b2 )
225 *
226 * where V1 is unit lower triangular
227 *
228 * w := V1**H * b1
229 *
230  CALL zcopy( i-1, a( k+1, i ), 1, t( 1, nb ), 1 )
231  CALL ztrmv( 'Lower', 'Conjugate transpose', 'Unit', i-1,
232  $ a( k+1, 1 ), lda, t( 1, nb ), 1 )
233 *
234 * w := w + V2**H *b2
235 *
236  CALL zgemv( 'Conjugate transpose', n-k-i+1, i-1, one,
237  $ a( k+i, 1 ), lda, a( k+i, i ), 1, one,
238  $ t( 1, nb ), 1 )
239 *
240 * w := T**H *w
241 *
242  CALL ztrmv( 'Upper', 'Conjugate transpose', 'Non-unit', i-1,
243  $ t, ldt, t( 1, nb ), 1 )
244 *
245 * b2 := b2 - V2*w
246 *
247  CALL zgemv( 'No transpose', n-k-i+1, i-1, -one, a( k+i, 1 ),
248  $ lda, t( 1, nb ), 1, one, a( k+i, i ), 1 )
249 *
250 * b1 := b1 - V1*w
251 *
252  CALL ztrmv( 'Lower', 'No transpose', 'Unit', i-1,
253  $ a( k+1, 1 ), lda, t( 1, nb ), 1 )
254  CALL zaxpy( i-1, -one, t( 1, nb ), 1, a( k+1, i ), 1 )
255 *
256  a( k+i-1, i-1 ) = ei
257  END IF
258 *
259 * Generate the elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate
260 * A(k+i+1:n,i)
261 *
262  ei = a( k+i, i )
263  CALL zlarfg( n-k-i+1, ei, a( min( k+i+1, n ), i ), 1,
264  $ tau( i ) )
265  a( k+i, i ) = one
266 *
267 * Compute Y(1:n,i)
268 *
269  CALL zgemv( 'No transpose', n, n-k-i+1, one, a( 1, i+1 ), lda,
270  $ a( k+i, i ), 1, zero, y( 1, i ), 1 )
271  CALL zgemv( 'Conjugate transpose', n-k-i+1, i-1, one,
272  $ a( k+i, 1 ), lda, a( k+i, i ), 1, zero, t( 1, i ),
273  $ 1 )
274  CALL zgemv( 'No transpose', n, i-1, -one, y, ldy, t( 1, i ), 1,
275  $ one, y( 1, i ), 1 )
276  CALL zscal( n, tau( i ), y( 1, i ), 1 )
277 *
278 * Compute T(1:i,i)
279 *
280  CALL zscal( i-1, -tau( i ), t( 1, i ), 1 )
281  CALL ztrmv( 'Upper', 'No transpose', 'Non-unit', i-1, t, ldt,
282  $ t( 1, i ), 1 )
283  t( i, i ) = tau( i )
284 *
285  10 CONTINUE
286  a( k+nb, nb ) = ei
287 *
288  RETURN
289 *
290 * End of ZLAHRD
291 *
subroutine zcopy(N, ZX, INCX, ZY, INCY)
ZCOPY
Definition: zcopy.f:52
subroutine zgemv(TRANS, M, N, ALPHA, A, LDA, X, INCX, BETA, Y, INCY)
ZGEMV
Definition: zgemv.f:160
subroutine zlarfg(N, ALPHA, X, INCX, TAU)
ZLARFG generates an elementary reflector (Householder matrix).
Definition: zlarfg.f:108
subroutine ztrmv(UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, A, LDA, X, INCX)
ZTRMV
Definition: ztrmv.f:149
subroutine zaxpy(N, ZA, ZX, INCX, ZY, INCY)
ZAXPY
Definition: zaxpy.f:53
subroutine zscal(N, ZA, ZX, INCX)
ZSCAL
Definition: zscal.f:54
subroutine zlacgv(N, X, INCX)
ZLACGV conjugates a complex vector.
Definition: zlacgv.f:76

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