subroutine cstt21	(	integer	N,
		integer	KBAND,
		real, dimension( * )	AD,
		real, dimension( * )	AE,
		real, dimension( * )	SD,
		real, dimension( * )	SE,
		complex, dimension( ldu, * )	U,
		integer	LDU,
		complex, dimension( * )	WORK,
		real, dimension( * )	RWORK,
		real, dimension( 2 )	RESULT
	)

CSTT21

Purpose:

 CSTT21  checks a decomposition of the form

    A = U S UC>
 where * means conjugate transpose, A is real symmetric tridiagonal,
 U is unitary, and S is real and diagonal (if KBAND=0) or symmetric
 tridiagonal (if KBAND=1).  Two tests are performed:

    RESULT(1) = | A - U S U* | / ( |A| n ulp )

    RESULT(2) = | I - UU* | / ( n ulp )

Parameters

[in]	N	N is INTEGER The size of the matrix. If it is zero, CSTT21 does nothing. It must be at least zero.
[in]	KBAND	KBAND is INTEGER The bandwidth of the matrix S. It may only be zero or one. If zero, then S is diagonal, and SE is not referenced. If one, then S is symmetric tri-diagonal.
[in]	AD	AD is REAL array, dimension (N) The diagonal of the original (unfactored) matrix A. A is assumed to be real symmetric tridiagonal.
[in]	AE	AE is REAL array, dimension (N-1) The off-diagonal of the original (unfactored) matrix A. A is assumed to be symmetric tridiagonal. AE(1) is the (1,2) and (2,1) element, AE(2) is the (2,3) and (3,2) element, etc.
[in]	SD	SD is REAL array, dimension (N) The diagonal of the real (symmetric tri-) diagonal matrix S.
[in]	SE	SE is REAL array, dimension (N-1) The off-diagonal of the (symmetric tri-) diagonal matrix S. Not referenced if KBSND=0. If KBAND=1, then AE(1) is the (1,2) and (2,1) element, SE(2) is the (2,3) and (3,2) element, etc.
[in]	U	U is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDU, N) The unitary matrix in the decomposition.
[in]	LDU	LDU is INTEGER The leading dimension of U. LDU must be at least N.
[out]	WORK	WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (N**2)
[out]	RWORK	RWORK is REAL array, dimension (N)
[out]	RESULT	RESULT is REAL array, dimension (2) The values computed by the two tests described above. The values are currently limited to 1/ulp, to avoid overflow. RESULT(1) is always modified.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Date

November 2011

Definition at line 134 of file cstt21.f.

*
*  -- LAPACK test routine (version 3.4.0) --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*     November 2011
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER            kband, ldu, n
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      REAL               ad( * ), ae( * ), result( 2 ), rwork( * ),
     $                   sd( * ), se( * )
      COMPLEX            u( ldu, * ), work( * )
*     ..
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Parameters ..
      REAL               zero, one
      parameter                ( zero = 0.0e+0, one = 1.0e+0 )
      COMPLEX            czero, cone
      parameter                ( czero = ( 0.0e+0, 0.0e+0 ),
     $                   cone = ( 1.0e+0, 0.0e+0 ) )
*     ..
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      INTEGER            j
      REAL               anorm, temp1, temp2, ulp, unfl, wnorm
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      REAL               clange, clanhe, slamch
      EXTERNAL           clange, clanhe, slamch
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           cgemm, cher, cher2, claset
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          abs, cmplx, max, min, real
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     1)      Constants
*
      result( 1 ) = zero
      result( 2 ) = zero
      IF( n.LE.0 )
     $   RETURN
*
      unfl = slamch( 'Safe minimum' )
      ulp = slamch( 'Precision' )
*
*     Do Test 1
*
*     Copy A & Compute its 1-Norm:
*
      CALL claset( 'Full', n, n, czero, czero, work, n )
*
      anorm = zero
      temp1 = zero
*
      DO 10 j = 1, n - 1
         work( ( n+1 )*( j-1 )+1 ) = ad( j )
         work( ( n+1 )*( j-1 )+2 ) = ae( j )
         temp2 = abs( ae( j ) )
         anorm = max( anorm, abs( ad( j ) )+temp1+temp2 )
         temp1 = temp2
   10 CONTINUE
*
      work( n**2 ) = ad( n )
      anorm = max( anorm, abs( ad( n ) )+temp1, unfl )
*
*     Norm of A - USU*
*
      DO 20 j = 1, n
         CALL cher( 'L', n, -sd( j ), u( 1, j ), 1, work, n )
   20 CONTINUE
*
      IF( n.GT.1 .AND. kband.EQ.1 ) THEN
         DO 30 j = 1, n - 1
            CALL cher2( 'L', n, -cmplx( se( j ) ), u( 1, j ), 1,
     $                  u( 1, j+1 ), 1, work, n )
   30    CONTINUE
      END IF
*
      wnorm = clanhe( '1', 'L', n, work, n, rwork )
*
      IF( anorm.GT.wnorm ) THEN
         result( 1 ) = ( wnorm / anorm ) / ( n*ulp )
      ELSE
         IF( anorm.LT.one ) THEN
            result( 1 ) = ( min( wnorm, n*anorm ) / anorm ) / ( n*ulp )
         ELSE
            result( 1 ) = min( wnorm / anorm, REAL( N ) ) / ( n*ulp )
         END IF
      END IF
*
*     Do Test 2
*
*     Compute  UU* - I
*
      CALL cgemm( 'N', 'C', n, n, n, cone, u, ldu, u, ldu, czero, work,
     $            n )
*
      DO 40 j = 1, n
         work( ( n+1 )*( j-1 )+1 ) = work( ( n+1 )*( j-1 )+1 ) - cone
   40 CONTINUE
*
      result( 2 ) = min( REAL( N ), clange( '1', n, n, work, n,
     $              rwork ) ) / ( n*ulp )
*
      RETURN
*
*     End of CSTT21
*

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