LAPACK  3.4.2
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cpoequ.f
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1 *> \brief \b CPOEQU
2 *
3 * =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
4 *
5 * Online html documentation available at
6 * http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
7 *
8 *> \htmlonly
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15 *> [TXT]</a>
16 *> \endhtmlonly
17 *
18 * Definition:
19 * ===========
20 *
21 * SUBROUTINE CPOEQU( N, A, LDA, S, SCOND, AMAX, INFO )
22 *
23 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
24 * INTEGER INFO, LDA, N
25 * REAL AMAX, SCOND
26 * ..
27 * .. Array Arguments ..
28 * REAL S( * )
29 * COMPLEX A( LDA, * )
30 * ..
31 *
32 *
33 *> \par Purpose:
34 * =============
35 *>
36 *> \verbatim
37 *>
38 *> CPOEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a
39 *> Hermitian positive definite matrix A and reduce its condition number
40 *> (with respect to the two-norm). S contains the scale factors,
41 *> S(i) = 1/sqrt(A(i,i)), chosen so that the scaled matrix B with
42 *> elements B(i,j) = S(i)*A(i,j)*S(j) has ones on the diagonal. This
43 *> choice of S puts the condition number of B within a factor N of the
44 *> smallest possible condition number over all possible diagonal
45 *> scalings.
46 *> \endverbatim
47 *
48 * Arguments:
49 * ==========
50 *
51 *> \param[in] N
52 *> \verbatim
53 *> N is INTEGER
54 *> The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
55 *> \endverbatim
56 *>
57 *> \param[in] A
58 *> \verbatim
59 *> A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
60 *> The N-by-N Hermitian positive definite matrix whose scaling
61 *> factors are to be computed. Only the diagonal elements of A
62 *> are referenced.
63 *> \endverbatim
64 *>
65 *> \param[in] LDA
66 *> \verbatim
67 *> LDA is INTEGER
68 *> The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
69 *> \endverbatim
70 *>
71 *> \param[out] S
72 *> \verbatim
73 *> S is REAL array, dimension (N)
74 *> If INFO = 0, S contains the scale factors for A.
75 *> \endverbatim
76 *>
77 *> \param[out] SCOND
78 *> \verbatim
79 *> SCOND is REAL
80 *> If INFO = 0, S contains the ratio of the smallest S(i) to
81 *> the largest S(i). If SCOND >= 0.1 and AMAX is neither too
82 *> large nor too small, it is not worth scaling by S.
83 *> \endverbatim
84 *>
85 *> \param[out] AMAX
86 *> \verbatim
87 *> AMAX is REAL
88 *> Absolute value of largest matrix element. If AMAX is very
89 *> close to overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix
90 *> should be scaled.
91 *> \endverbatim
92 *>
93 *> \param[out] INFO
94 *> \verbatim
95 *> INFO is INTEGER
96 *> = 0: successful exit
97 *> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
98 *> > 0: if INFO = i, the i-th diagonal element is nonpositive.
99 *> \endverbatim
100 *
101 * Authors:
102 * ========
103 *
104 *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
105 *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
106 *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
107 *> \author NAG Ltd.
108 *
109 *> \date November 2011
110 *
111 *> \ingroup complexPOcomputational
112 *
113 * =====================================================================
114  SUBROUTINE cpoequ( N, A, LDA, S, SCOND, AMAX, INFO )
115 *
116 * -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.4.0) --
117 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
118 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
119 * November 2011
120 *
121 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
122  INTEGER info, lda, n
123  REAL amax, scond
124 * ..
125 * .. Array Arguments ..
126  REAL s( * )
127  COMPLEX a( lda, * )
128 * ..
129 *
130 * =====================================================================
131 *
132 * .. Parameters ..
133  REAL zero, one
134  parameter( zero = 0.0e+0, one = 1.0e+0 )
135 * ..
136 * .. Local Scalars ..
137  INTEGER i
138  REAL smin
139 * ..
140 * .. External Subroutines ..
141  EXTERNAL xerbla
142 * ..
143 * .. Intrinsic Functions ..
144  INTRINSIC max, min, REAL, sqrt
145 * ..
146 * .. Executable Statements ..
147 *
148 * Test the input parameters.
149 *
150  info = 0
151  IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
152  info = -1
153  ELSE IF( lda.LT.max( 1, n ) ) THEN
154  info = -3
155  END IF
156  IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
157  CALL xerbla( 'CPOEQU', -info )
158  return
159  END IF
160 *
161 * Quick return if possible
162 *
163  IF( n.EQ.0 ) THEN
164  scond = one
165  amax = zero
166  return
167  END IF
168 *
169 * Find the minimum and maximum diagonal elements.
170 *
171  s( 1 ) = REAL( A( 1, 1 ) )
172  smin = s( 1 )
173  amax = s( 1 )
174  DO 10 i = 2, n
175  s( i ) = REAL( A( I, I ) )
176  smin = min( smin, s( i ) )
177  amax = max( amax, s( i ) )
178  10 continue
179 *
180  IF( smin.LE.zero ) THEN
181 *
182 * Find the first non-positive diagonal element and return.
183 *
184  DO 20 i = 1, n
185  IF( s( i ).LE.zero ) THEN
186  info = i
187  return
188  END IF
189  20 continue
190  ELSE
191 *
192 * Set the scale factors to the reciprocals
193 * of the diagonal elements.
194 *
195  DO 30 i = 1, n
196  s( i ) = one / sqrt( s( i ) )
197  30 continue
198 *
199 * Compute SCOND = min(S(I)) / max(S(I))
200 *
201  scond = sqrt( smin ) / sqrt( amax )
202  END IF
203  return
204 *
205 * End of CPOEQU
206 *
207  END