LAPACK 3.3.1
Linear Algebra PACKage

zlaqr0.f

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00001       SUBROUTINE ZLAQR0( WANTT, WANTZ, N, ILO, IHI, H, LDH, W, ILOZ,
00002      $                   IHIZ, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
00003 *
00004 *  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.2) --
00005 *     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..
00006 *     November 2006
00007 *
00008 *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
00009       INTEGER            IHI, IHIZ, ILO, ILOZ, INFO, LDH, LDZ, LWORK, N
00010       LOGICAL            WANTT, WANTZ
00011 *     ..
00012 *     .. Array Arguments ..
00013       COMPLEX*16         H( LDH, * ), W( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
00014 *     ..
00015 *
00016 *     Purpose
00017 *     =======
00018 *
00019 *     ZLAQR0 computes the eigenvalues of a Hessenberg matrix H
00020 *     and, optionally, the matrices T and Z from the Schur decomposition
00021 *     H = Z T Z**H, where T is an upper triangular matrix (the
00022 *     Schur form), and Z is the unitary matrix of Schur vectors.
00023 *
00024 *     Optionally Z may be postmultiplied into an input unitary
00025 *     matrix Q so that this routine can give the Schur factorization
00026 *     of a matrix A which has been reduced to the Hessenberg form H
00027 *     by the unitary matrix Q:  A = Q*H*Q**H = (QZ)*H*(QZ)**H.
00028 *
00029 *     Arguments
00030 *     =========
00031 *
00032 *     WANTT   (input) LOGICAL
00033 *          = .TRUE. : the full Schur form T is required;
00034 *          = .FALSE.: only eigenvalues are required.
00035 *
00036 *     WANTZ   (input) LOGICAL
00037 *          = .TRUE. : the matrix of Schur vectors Z is required;
00038 *          = .FALSE.: Schur vectors are not required.
00039 *
00040 *     N     (input) INTEGER
00041 *           The order of the matrix H.  N .GE. 0.
00042 *
00043 *     ILO   (input) INTEGER
00044 *     IHI   (input) INTEGER
00045 *           It is assumed that H is already upper triangular in rows
00046 *           and columns 1:ILO-1 and IHI+1:N and, if ILO.GT.1,
00047 *           H(ILO,ILO-1) is zero. ILO and IHI are normally set by a
00048 *           previous call to ZGEBAL, and then passed to ZGEHRD when the
00049 *           matrix output by ZGEBAL is reduced to Hessenberg form.
00050 *           Otherwise, ILO and IHI should be set to 1 and N,
00051 *           respectively.  If N.GT.0, then 1.LE.ILO.LE.IHI.LE.N.
00052 *           If N = 0, then ILO = 1 and IHI = 0.
00053 *
00054 *     H     (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDH,N)
00055 *           On entry, the upper Hessenberg matrix H.
00056 *           On exit, if INFO = 0 and WANTT is .TRUE., then H
00057 *           contains the upper triangular matrix T from the Schur
00058 *           decomposition (the Schur form). If INFO = 0 and WANT is
00059 *           .FALSE., then the contents of H are unspecified on exit.
00060 *           (The output value of H when INFO.GT.0 is given under the
00061 *           description of INFO below.)
00062 *
00063 *           This subroutine may explicitly set H(i,j) = 0 for i.GT.j and
00064 *           j = 1, 2, ... ILO-1 or j = IHI+1, IHI+2, ... N.
00065 *
00066 *     LDH   (input) INTEGER
00067 *           The leading dimension of the array H. LDH .GE. max(1,N).
00068 *
00069 *     W        (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)
00070 *           The computed eigenvalues of H(ILO:IHI,ILO:IHI) are stored
00071 *           in W(ILO:IHI). If WANTT is .TRUE., then the eigenvalues are
00072 *           stored in the same order as on the diagonal of the Schur
00073 *           form returned in H, with W(i) = H(i,i).
00074 *
00075 *     Z     (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDZ,IHI)
00076 *           If WANTZ is .FALSE., then Z is not referenced.
00077 *           If WANTZ is .TRUE., then Z(ILO:IHI,ILOZ:IHIZ) is
00078 *           replaced by Z(ILO:IHI,ILOZ:IHIZ)*U where U is the
00079 *           orthogonal Schur factor of H(ILO:IHI,ILO:IHI).
00080 *           (The output value of Z when INFO.GT.0 is given under
00081 *           the description of INFO below.)
00082 *
00083 *     LDZ   (input) INTEGER
00084 *           The leading dimension of the array Z.  if WANTZ is .TRUE.
00085 *           then LDZ.GE.MAX(1,IHIZ).  Otherwize, LDZ.GE.1.
00086 *
00087 *     WORK  (workspace/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension LWORK
00088 *           On exit, if LWORK = -1, WORK(1) returns an estimate of
00089 *           the optimal value for LWORK.
00090 *
00091 *     LWORK (input) INTEGER
00092 *           The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK .GE. max(1,N)
00093 *           is sufficient, but LWORK typically as large as 6*N may
00094 *           be required for optimal performance.  A workspace query
00095 *           to determine the optimal workspace size is recommended.
00096 *
00097 *           If LWORK = -1, then ZLAQR0 does a workspace query.
00098 *           In this case, ZLAQR0 checks the input parameters and
00099 *           estimates the optimal workspace size for the given
00100 *           values of N, ILO and IHI.  The estimate is returned
00101 *           in WORK(1).  No error message related to LWORK is
00102 *           issued by XERBLA.  Neither H nor Z are accessed.
00103 *
00104 *
00105 *     INFO  (output) INTEGER
00106 *             =  0:  successful exit
00107 *           .GT. 0:  if INFO = i, ZLAQR0 failed to compute all of
00108 *                the eigenvalues.  Elements 1:ilo-1 and i+1:n of WR
00109 *                and WI contain those eigenvalues which have been
00110 *                successfully computed.  (Failures are rare.)
00111 *
00112 *                If INFO .GT. 0 and WANT is .FALSE., then on exit,
00113 *                the remaining unconverged eigenvalues are the eigen-
00114 *                values of the upper Hessenberg matrix rows and
00115 *                columns ILO through INFO of the final, output
00116 *                value of H.
00117 *
00118 *                If INFO .GT. 0 and WANTT is .TRUE., then on exit
00119 *
00120 *           (*)  (initial value of H)*U  = U*(final value of H)
00121 *
00122 *                where U is a unitary matrix.  The final
00123 *                value of  H is upper Hessenberg and triangular in
00124 *                rows and columns INFO+1 through IHI.
00125 *
00126 *                If INFO .GT. 0 and WANTZ is .TRUE., then on exit
00127 *
00128 *                  (final value of Z(ILO:IHI,ILOZ:IHIZ)
00129 *                   =  (initial value of Z(ILO:IHI,ILOZ:IHIZ)*U
00130 *
00131 *                where U is the unitary matrix in (*) (regard-
00132 *                less of the value of WANTT.)
00133 *
00134 *                If INFO .GT. 0 and WANTZ is .FALSE., then Z is not
00135 *                accessed.
00136 *
00137 *     ================================================================
00138 *     Based on contributions by
00139 *        Karen Braman and Ralph Byers, Department of Mathematics,
00140 *        University of Kansas, USA
00141 *
00142 *     ================================================================
00143 *     References:
00144 *       K. Braman, R. Byers and R. Mathias, The Multi-Shift QR
00145 *       Algorithm Part I: Maintaining Well Focused Shifts, and Level 3
00146 *       Performance, SIAM Journal of Matrix Analysis, volume 23, pages
00147 *       929--947, 2002.
00148 *
00149 *       K. Braman, R. Byers and R. Mathias, The Multi-Shift QR
00150 *       Algorithm Part II: Aggressive Early Deflation, SIAM Journal
00151 *       of Matrix Analysis, volume 23, pages 948--973, 2002.
00152 *
00153 *     ================================================================
00154 *     .. Parameters ..
00155 *
00156 *     ==== Matrices of order NTINY or smaller must be processed by
00157 *     .    ZLAHQR because of insufficient subdiagonal scratch space.
00158 *     .    (This is a hard limit.) ====
00159       INTEGER            NTINY
00160       PARAMETER          ( NTINY = 11 )
00161 *
00162 *     ==== Exceptional deflation windows:  try to cure rare
00163 *     .    slow convergence by varying the size of the
00164 *     .    deflation window after KEXNW iterations. ====
00165       INTEGER            KEXNW
00166       PARAMETER          ( KEXNW = 5 )
00167 *
00168 *     ==== Exceptional shifts: try to cure rare slow convergence
00169 *     .    with ad-hoc exceptional shifts every KEXSH iterations.
00170 *     .    ====
00171       INTEGER            KEXSH
00172       PARAMETER          ( KEXSH = 6 )
00173 *
00174 *     ==== The constant WILK1 is used to form the exceptional
00175 *     .    shifts. ====
00176       DOUBLE PRECISION   WILK1
00177       PARAMETER          ( WILK1 = 0.75d0 )
00178       COMPLEX*16         ZERO, ONE
00179       PARAMETER          ( ZERO = ( 0.0d0, 0.0d0 ),
00180      $                   ONE = ( 1.0d0, 0.0d0 ) )
00181       DOUBLE PRECISION   TWO
00182       PARAMETER          ( TWO = 2.0d0 )
00183 *     ..
00184 *     .. Local Scalars ..
00185       COMPLEX*16         AA, BB, CC, CDUM, DD, DET, RTDISC, SWAP, TR2
00186       DOUBLE PRECISION   S
00187       INTEGER            I, INF, IT, ITMAX, K, KACC22, KBOT, KDU, KS,
00188      $                   KT, KTOP, KU, KV, KWH, KWTOP, KWV, LD, LS,
00189      $                   LWKOPT, NDEC, NDFL, NH, NHO, NIBBLE, NMIN, NS,
00190      $                   NSMAX, NSR, NVE, NW, NWMAX, NWR, NWUPBD
00191       LOGICAL            SORTED
00192       CHARACTER          JBCMPZ*2
00193 *     ..
00194 *     .. External Functions ..
00195       INTEGER            ILAENV
00196       EXTERNAL           ILAENV
00197 *     ..
00198 *     .. Local Arrays ..
00199       COMPLEX*16         ZDUM( 1, 1 )
00200 *     ..
00201 *     .. External Subroutines ..
00202       EXTERNAL           ZLACPY, ZLAHQR, ZLAQR3, ZLAQR4, ZLAQR5
00203 *     ..
00204 *     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
00205       INTRINSIC          ABS, DBLE, DCMPLX, DIMAG, INT, MAX, MIN, MOD,
00206      $                   SQRT
00207 *     ..
00208 *     .. Statement Functions ..
00209       DOUBLE PRECISION   CABS1
00210 *     ..
00211 *     .. Statement Function definitions ..
00212       CABS1( CDUM ) = ABS( DBLE( CDUM ) ) + ABS( DIMAG( CDUM ) )
00213 *     ..
00214 *     .. Executable Statements ..
00215       INFO = 0
00216 *
00217 *     ==== Quick return for N = 0: nothing to do. ====
00218 *
00219       IF( N.EQ.0 ) THEN
00220          WORK( 1 ) = ONE
00221          RETURN
00222       END IF
00223 *
00224       IF( N.LE.NTINY ) THEN
00225 *
00226 *        ==== Tiny matrices must use ZLAHQR. ====
00227 *
00228          LWKOPT = 1
00229          IF( LWORK.NE.-1 )
00230      $      CALL ZLAHQR( WANTT, WANTZ, N, ILO, IHI, H, LDH, W, ILOZ,
00231      $                   IHIZ, Z, LDZ, INFO )
00232       ELSE
00233 *
00234 *        ==== Use small bulge multi-shift QR with aggressive early
00235 *        .    deflation on larger-than-tiny matrices. ====
00236 *
00237 *        ==== Hope for the best. ====
00238 *
00239          INFO = 0
00240 *
00241 *        ==== Set up job flags for ILAENV. ====
00242 *
00243          IF( WANTT ) THEN
00244             JBCMPZ( 1: 1 ) = 'S'
00245          ELSE
00246             JBCMPZ( 1: 1 ) = 'E'
00247          END IF
00248          IF( WANTZ ) THEN
00249             JBCMPZ( 2: 2 ) = 'V'
00250          ELSE
00251             JBCMPZ( 2: 2 ) = 'N'
00252          END IF
00253 *
00254 *        ==== NWR = recommended deflation window size.  At this
00255 *        .    point,  N .GT. NTINY = 11, so there is enough
00256 *        .    subdiagonal workspace for NWR.GE.2 as required.
00257 *        .    (In fact, there is enough subdiagonal space for
00258 *        .    NWR.GE.3.) ====
00259 *
00260          NWR = ILAENV( 13, 'ZLAQR0', JBCMPZ, N, ILO, IHI, LWORK )
00261          NWR = MAX( 2, NWR )
00262          NWR = MIN( IHI-ILO+1, ( N-1 ) / 3, NWR )
00263 *
00264 *        ==== NSR = recommended number of simultaneous shifts.
00265 *        .    At this point N .GT. NTINY = 11, so there is at
00266 *        .    enough subdiagonal workspace for NSR to be even
00267 *        .    and greater than or equal to two as required. ====
00268 *
00269          NSR = ILAENV( 15, 'ZLAQR0', JBCMPZ, N, ILO, IHI, LWORK )
00270          NSR = MIN( NSR, ( N+6 ) / 9, IHI-ILO )
00271          NSR = MAX( 2, NSR-MOD( NSR, 2 ) )
00272 *
00273 *        ==== Estimate optimal workspace ====
00274 *
00275 *        ==== Workspace query call to ZLAQR3 ====
00276 *
00277          CALL ZLAQR3( WANTT, WANTZ, N, ILO, IHI, NWR+1, H, LDH, ILOZ,
00278      $                IHIZ, Z, LDZ, LS, LD, W, H, LDH, N, H, LDH, N, H,
00279      $                LDH, WORK, -1 )
00280 *
00281 *        ==== Optimal workspace = MAX(ZLAQR5, ZLAQR3) ====
00282 *
00283          LWKOPT = MAX( 3*NSR / 2, INT( WORK( 1 ) ) )
00284 *
00285 *        ==== Quick return in case of workspace query. ====
00286 *
00287          IF( LWORK.EQ.-1 ) THEN
00288             WORK( 1 ) = DCMPLX( LWKOPT, 0 )
00289             RETURN
00290          END IF
00291 *
00292 *        ==== ZLAHQR/ZLAQR0 crossover point ====
00293 *
00294          NMIN = ILAENV( 12, 'ZLAQR0', JBCMPZ, N, ILO, IHI, LWORK )
00295          NMIN = MAX( NTINY, NMIN )
00296 *
00297 *        ==== Nibble crossover point ====
00298 *
00299          NIBBLE = ILAENV( 14, 'ZLAQR0', JBCMPZ, N, ILO, IHI, LWORK )
00300          NIBBLE = MAX( 0, NIBBLE )
00301 *
00302 *        ==== Accumulate reflections during ttswp?  Use block
00303 *        .    2-by-2 structure during matrix-matrix multiply? ====
00304 *
00305          KACC22 = ILAENV( 16, 'ZLAQR0', JBCMPZ, N, ILO, IHI, LWORK )
00306          KACC22 = MAX( 0, KACC22 )
00307          KACC22 = MIN( 2, KACC22 )
00308 *
00309 *        ==== NWMAX = the largest possible deflation window for
00310 *        .    which there is sufficient workspace. ====
00311 *
00312          NWMAX = MIN( ( N-1 ) / 3, LWORK / 2 )
00313          NW = NWMAX
00314 *
00315 *        ==== NSMAX = the Largest number of simultaneous shifts
00316 *        .    for which there is sufficient workspace. ====
00317 *
00318          NSMAX = MIN( ( N+6 ) / 9, 2*LWORK / 3 )
00319          NSMAX = NSMAX - MOD( NSMAX, 2 )
00320 *
00321 *        ==== NDFL: an iteration count restarted at deflation. ====
00322 *
00323          NDFL = 1
00324 *
00325 *        ==== ITMAX = iteration limit ====
00326 *
00327          ITMAX = MAX( 30, 2*KEXSH )*MAX( 10, ( IHI-ILO+1 ) )
00328 *
00329 *        ==== Last row and column in the active block ====
00330 *
00331          KBOT = IHI
00332 *
00333 *        ==== Main Loop ====
00334 *
00335          DO 70 IT = 1, ITMAX
00336 *
00337 *           ==== Done when KBOT falls below ILO ====
00338 *
00339             IF( KBOT.LT.ILO )
00340      $         GO TO 80
00341 *
00342 *           ==== Locate active block ====
00343 *
00344             DO 10 K = KBOT, ILO + 1, -1
00345                IF( H( K, K-1 ).EQ.ZERO )
00346      $            GO TO 20
00347    10       CONTINUE
00348             K = ILO
00349    20       CONTINUE
00350             KTOP = K
00351 *
00352 *           ==== Select deflation window size:
00353 *           .    Typical Case:
00354 *           .      If possible and advisable, nibble the entire
00355 *           .      active block.  If not, use size MIN(NWR,NWMAX)
00356 *           .      or MIN(NWR+1,NWMAX) depending upon which has
00357 *           .      the smaller corresponding subdiagonal entry
00358 *           .      (a heuristic).
00359 *           .
00360 *           .    Exceptional Case:
00361 *           .      If there have been no deflations in KEXNW or
00362 *           .      more iterations, then vary the deflation window
00363 *           .      size.   At first, because, larger windows are,
00364 *           .      in general, more powerful than smaller ones,
00365 *           .      rapidly increase the window to the maximum possible.
00366 *           .      Then, gradually reduce the window size. ====
00367 *
00368             NH = KBOT - KTOP + 1
00369             NWUPBD = MIN( NH, NWMAX )
00370             IF( NDFL.LT.KEXNW ) THEN
00371                NW = MIN( NWUPBD, NWR )
00372             ELSE
00373                NW = MIN( NWUPBD, 2*NW )
00374             END IF
00375             IF( NW.LT.NWMAX ) THEN
00376                IF( NW.GE.NH-1 ) THEN
00377                   NW = NH
00378                ELSE
00379                   KWTOP = KBOT - NW + 1
00380                   IF( CABS1( H( KWTOP, KWTOP-1 ) ).GT.
00381      $                CABS1( H( KWTOP-1, KWTOP-2 ) ) )NW = NW + 1
00382                END IF
00383             END IF
00384             IF( NDFL.LT.KEXNW ) THEN
00385                NDEC = -1
00386             ELSE IF( NDEC.GE.0 .OR. NW.GE.NWUPBD ) THEN
00387                NDEC = NDEC + 1
00388                IF( NW-NDEC.LT.2 )
00389      $            NDEC = 0
00390                NW = NW - NDEC
00391             END IF
00392 *
00393 *           ==== Aggressive early deflation:
00394 *           .    split workspace under the subdiagonal into
00395 *           .      - an nw-by-nw work array V in the lower
00396 *           .        left-hand-corner,
00397 *           .      - an NW-by-at-least-NW-but-more-is-better
00398 *           .        (NW-by-NHO) horizontal work array along
00399 *           .        the bottom edge,
00400 *           .      - an at-least-NW-but-more-is-better (NHV-by-NW)
00401 *           .        vertical work array along the left-hand-edge.
00402 *           .        ====
00403 *
00404             KV = N - NW + 1
00405             KT = NW + 1
00406             NHO = ( N-NW-1 ) - KT + 1
00407             KWV = NW + 2
00408             NVE = ( N-NW ) - KWV + 1
00409 *
00410 *           ==== Aggressive early deflation ====
00411 *
00412             CALL ZLAQR3( WANTT, WANTZ, N, KTOP, KBOT, NW, H, LDH, ILOZ,
00413      $                   IHIZ, Z, LDZ, LS, LD, W, H( KV, 1 ), LDH, NHO,
00414      $                   H( KV, KT ), LDH, NVE, H( KWV, 1 ), LDH, WORK,
00415      $                   LWORK )
00416 *
00417 *           ==== Adjust KBOT accounting for new deflations. ====
00418 *
00419             KBOT = KBOT - LD
00420 *
00421 *           ==== KS points to the shifts. ====
00422 *
00423             KS = KBOT - LS + 1
00424 *
00425 *           ==== Skip an expensive QR sweep if there is a (partly
00426 *           .    heuristic) reason to expect that many eigenvalues
00427 *           .    will deflate without it.  Here, the QR sweep is
00428 *           .    skipped if many eigenvalues have just been deflated
00429 *           .    or if the remaining active block is small.
00430 *
00431             IF( ( LD.EQ.0 ) .OR. ( ( 100*LD.LE.NW*NIBBLE ) .AND. ( KBOT-
00432      $          KTOP+1.GT.MIN( NMIN, NWMAX ) ) ) ) THEN
00433 *
00434 *              ==== NS = nominal number of simultaneous shifts.
00435 *              .    This may be lowered (slightly) if ZLAQR3
00436 *              .    did not provide that many shifts. ====
00437 *
00438                NS = MIN( NSMAX, NSR, MAX( 2, KBOT-KTOP ) )
00439                NS = NS - MOD( NS, 2 )
00440 *
00441 *              ==== If there have been no deflations
00442 *              .    in a multiple of KEXSH iterations,
00443 *              .    then try exceptional shifts.
00444 *              .    Otherwise use shifts provided by
00445 *              .    ZLAQR3 above or from the eigenvalues
00446 *              .    of a trailing principal submatrix. ====
00447 *
00448                IF( MOD( NDFL, KEXSH ).EQ.0 ) THEN
00449                   KS = KBOT - NS + 1
00450                   DO 30 I = KBOT, KS + 1, -2
00451                      W( I ) = H( I, I ) + WILK1*CABS1( H( I, I-1 ) )
00452                      W( I-1 ) = W( I )
00453    30             CONTINUE
00454                ELSE
00455 *
00456 *                 ==== Got NS/2 or fewer shifts? Use ZLAQR4 or
00457 *                 .    ZLAHQR on a trailing principal submatrix to
00458 *                 .    get more. (Since NS.LE.NSMAX.LE.(N+6)/9,
00459 *                 .    there is enough space below the subdiagonal
00460 *                 .    to fit an NS-by-NS scratch array.) ====
00461 *
00462                   IF( KBOT-KS+1.LE.NS / 2 ) THEN
00463                      KS = KBOT - NS + 1
00464                      KT = N - NS + 1
00465                      CALL ZLACPY( 'A', NS, NS, H( KS, KS ), LDH,
00466      $                            H( KT, 1 ), LDH )
00467                      IF( NS.GT.NMIN ) THEN
00468                         CALL ZLAQR4( .false., .false., NS, 1, NS,
00469      $                               H( KT, 1 ), LDH, W( KS ), 1, 1,
00470      $                               ZDUM, 1, WORK, LWORK, INF )
00471                      ELSE
00472                         CALL ZLAHQR( .false., .false., NS, 1, NS,
00473      $                               H( KT, 1 ), LDH, W( KS ), 1, 1,
00474      $                               ZDUM, 1, INF )
00475                      END IF
00476                      KS = KS + INF
00477 *
00478 *                    ==== In case of a rare QR failure use
00479 *                    .    eigenvalues of the trailing 2-by-2
00480 *                    .    principal submatrix.  Scale to avoid
00481 *                    .    overflows, underflows and subnormals.
00482 *                    .    (The scale factor S can not be zero,
00483 *                    .    because H(KBOT,KBOT-1) is nonzero.) ====
00484 *
00485                      IF( KS.GE.KBOT ) THEN
00486                         S = CABS1( H( KBOT-1, KBOT-1 ) ) +
00487      $                      CABS1( H( KBOT, KBOT-1 ) ) +
00488      $                      CABS1( H( KBOT-1, KBOT ) ) +
00489      $                      CABS1( H( KBOT, KBOT ) )
00490                         AA = H( KBOT-1, KBOT-1 ) / S
00491                         CC = H( KBOT, KBOT-1 ) / S
00492                         BB = H( KBOT-1, KBOT ) / S
00493                         DD = H( KBOT, KBOT ) / S
00494                         TR2 = ( AA+DD ) / TWO
00495                         DET = ( AA-TR2 )*( DD-TR2 ) - BB*CC
00496                         RTDISC = SQRT( -DET )
00497                         W( KBOT-1 ) = ( TR2+RTDISC )*S
00498                         W( KBOT ) = ( TR2-RTDISC )*S
00499 *
00500                         KS = KBOT - 1
00501                      END IF
00502                   END IF
00503 *
00504                   IF( KBOT-KS+1.GT.NS ) THEN
00505 *
00506 *                    ==== Sort the shifts (Helps a little) ====
00507 *
00508                      SORTED = .false.
00509                      DO 50 K = KBOT, KS + 1, -1
00510                         IF( SORTED )
00511      $                     GO TO 60
00512                         SORTED = .true.
00513                         DO 40 I = KS, K - 1
00514                            IF( CABS1( W( I ) ).LT.CABS1( W( I+1 ) ) )
00515      $                          THEN
00516                               SORTED = .false.
00517                               SWAP = W( I )
00518                               W( I ) = W( I+1 )
00519                               W( I+1 ) = SWAP
00520                            END IF
00521    40                   CONTINUE
00522    50                CONTINUE
00523    60                CONTINUE
00524                   END IF
00525                END IF
00526 *
00527 *              ==== If there are only two shifts, then use
00528 *              .    only one.  ====
00529 *
00530                IF( KBOT-KS+1.EQ.2 ) THEN
00531                   IF( CABS1( W( KBOT )-H( KBOT, KBOT ) ).LT.
00532      $                CABS1( W( KBOT-1 )-H( KBOT, KBOT ) ) ) THEN
00533                      W( KBOT-1 ) = W( KBOT )
00534                   ELSE
00535                      W( KBOT ) = W( KBOT-1 )
00536                   END IF
00537                END IF
00538 *
00539 *              ==== Use up to NS of the the smallest magnatiude
00540 *              .    shifts.  If there aren't NS shifts available,
00541 *              .    then use them all, possibly dropping one to
00542 *              .    make the number of shifts even. ====
00543 *
00544                NS = MIN( NS, KBOT-KS+1 )
00545                NS = NS - MOD( NS, 2 )
00546                KS = KBOT - NS + 1
00547 *
00548 *              ==== Small-bulge multi-shift QR sweep:
00549 *              .    split workspace under the subdiagonal into
00550 *              .    - a KDU-by-KDU work array U in the lower
00551 *              .      left-hand-corner,
00552 *              .    - a KDU-by-at-least-KDU-but-more-is-better
00553 *              .      (KDU-by-NHo) horizontal work array WH along
00554 *              .      the bottom edge,
00555 *              .    - and an at-least-KDU-but-more-is-better-by-KDU
00556 *              .      (NVE-by-KDU) vertical work WV arrow along
00557 *              .      the left-hand-edge. ====
00558 *
00559                KDU = 3*NS - 3
00560                KU = N - KDU + 1
00561                KWH = KDU + 1
00562                NHO = ( N-KDU+1-4 ) - ( KDU+1 ) + 1
00563                KWV = KDU + 4
00564                NVE = N - KDU - KWV + 1
00565 *
00566 *              ==== Small-bulge multi-shift QR sweep ====
00567 *
00568                CALL ZLAQR5( WANTT, WANTZ, KACC22, N, KTOP, KBOT, NS,
00569      $                      W( KS ), H, LDH, ILOZ, IHIZ, Z, LDZ, WORK,
00570      $                      3, H( KU, 1 ), LDH, NVE, H( KWV, 1 ), LDH,
00571      $                      NHO, H( KU, KWH ), LDH )
00572             END IF
00573 *
00574 *           ==== Note progress (or the lack of it). ====
00575 *
00576             IF( LD.GT.0 ) THEN
00577                NDFL = 1
00578             ELSE
00579                NDFL = NDFL + 1
00580             END IF
00581 *
00582 *           ==== End of main loop ====
00583    70    CONTINUE
00584 *
00585 *        ==== Iteration limit exceeded.  Set INFO to show where
00586 *        .    the problem occurred and exit. ====
00587 *
00588          INFO = KBOT
00589    80    CONTINUE
00590       END IF
00591 *
00592 *     ==== Return the optimal value of LWORK. ====
00593 *
00594       WORK( 1 ) = DCMPLX( LWKOPT, 0 )
00595 *
00596 *     ==== End of ZLAQR0 ====
00597 *
00598       END
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