/* ztgsy2.f -- translated by f2c (version 20061008). You must link the resulting object file with libf2c: on Microsoft Windows system, link with libf2c.lib; on Linux or Unix systems, link with .../path/to/libf2c.a -lm or, if you install libf2c.a in a standard place, with -lf2c -lm -- in that order, at the end of the command line, as in cc *.o -lf2c -lm Source for libf2c is in /netlib/f2c/libf2c.zip, e.g., http://www.netlib.org/f2c/libf2c.zip */ #include "f2c.h" #include "blaswrap.h" /* Table of constant values */ static integer c__2 = 2; static integer c__1 = 1; /* Subroutine */ int ztgsy2_(char *trans, integer *ijob, integer *m, integer * n, doublecomplex *a, integer *lda, doublecomplex *b, integer *ldb, doublecomplex *c__, integer *ldc, doublecomplex *d__, integer *ldd, doublecomplex *e, integer *lde, doublecomplex *f, integer *ldf, doublereal *scale, doublereal *rdsum, doublereal *rdscal, integer * info) { /* System generated locals */ integer a_dim1, a_offset, b_dim1, b_offset, c_dim1, c_offset, d_dim1, d_offset, e_dim1, e_offset, f_dim1, f_offset, i__1, i__2, i__3, i__4; doublecomplex z__1, z__2, z__3, z__4, z__5, z__6; /* Builtin functions */ void d_cnjg(doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *); /* Local variables */ integer i__, j, k; doublecomplex z__[4] /* was [2][2] */, rhs[2]; integer ierr, ipiv[2], jpiv[2]; doublecomplex alpha; extern logical lsame_(char *, char *); extern /* Subroutine */ int zscal_(integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *), zaxpy_(integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *), zgesc2_( integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *), zgetc2_(integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *, integer *, integer *); doublereal scaloc; extern /* Subroutine */ int xerbla_(char *, integer *), zlatdf_( integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *); logical notran; /* -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.2) -- */ /* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */ /* November 2006 */ /* .. Scalar Arguments .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Array Arguments .. */ /* .. */ /* Purpose */ /* ======= */ /* ZTGSY2 solves the generalized Sylvester equation */ /* A * R - L * B = scale * C (1) */ /* D * R - L * E = scale * F */ /* using Level 1 and 2 BLAS, where R and L are unknown M-by-N matrices, */ /* (A, D), (B, E) and (C, F) are given matrix pairs of size M-by-M, */ /* N-by-N and M-by-N, respectively. A, B, D and E are upper triangular */ /* (i.e., (A,D) and (B,E) in generalized Schur form). */ /* The solution (R, L) overwrites (C, F). 0 <= SCALE <= 1 is an output */ /* scaling factor chosen to avoid overflow. */ /* In matrix notation solving equation (1) corresponds to solve */ /* Zx = scale * b, where Z is defined as */ /* Z = [ kron(In, A) -kron(B', Im) ] (2) */ /* [ kron(In, D) -kron(E', Im) ], */ /* Ik is the identity matrix of size k and X' is the transpose of X. */ /* kron(X, Y) is the Kronecker product between the matrices X and Y. */ /* If TRANS = 'C', y in the conjugate transposed system Z'y = scale*b */ /* is solved for, which is equivalent to solve for R and L in */ /* A' * R + D' * L = scale * C (3) */ /* R * B' + L * E' = scale * -F */ /* This case is used to compute an estimate of Dif[(A, D), (B, E)] = */ /* = sigma_min(Z) using reverse communicaton with ZLACON. */ /* ZTGSY2 also (IJOB >= 1) contributes to the computation in ZTGSYL */ /* of an upper bound on the separation between to matrix pairs. Then */ /* the input (A, D), (B, E) are sub-pencils of two matrix pairs in */ /* ZTGSYL. */ /* Arguments */ /* ========= */ /* TRANS (input) CHARACTER*1 */ /* = 'N', solve the generalized Sylvester equation (1). */ /* = 'T': solve the 'transposed' system (3). */ /* IJOB (input) INTEGER */ /* Specifies what kind of functionality to be performed. */ /* =0: solve (1) only. */ /* =1: A contribution from this subsystem to a Frobenius */ /* norm-based estimate of the separation between two matrix */ /* pairs is computed. (look ahead strategy is used). */ /* =2: A contribution from this subsystem to a Frobenius */ /* norm-based estimate of the separation between two matrix */ /* pairs is computed. (DGECON on sub-systems is used.) */ /* Not referenced if TRANS = 'T'. */ /* M (input) INTEGER */ /* On entry, M specifies the order of A and D, and the row */ /* dimension of C, F, R and L. */ /* N (input) INTEGER */ /* On entry, N specifies the order of B and E, and the column */ /* dimension of C, F, R and L. */ /* A (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA, M) */ /* On entry, A contains an upper triangular matrix. */ /* LDA (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the matrix A. LDA >= max(1, M). */ /* B (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB, N) */ /* On entry, B contains an upper triangular matrix. */ /* LDB (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the matrix B. LDB >= max(1, N). */ /* C (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDC, N) */ /* On entry, C contains the right-hand-side of the first matrix */ /* equation in (1). */ /* On exit, if IJOB = 0, C has been overwritten by the solution */ /* R. */ /* LDC (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the matrix C. LDC >= max(1, M). */ /* D (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDD, M) */ /* On entry, D contains an upper triangular matrix. */ /* LDD (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the matrix D. LDD >= max(1, M). */ /* E (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDE, N) */ /* On entry, E contains an upper triangular matrix. */ /* LDE (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the matrix E. LDE >= max(1, N). */ /* F (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDF, N) */ /* On entry, F contains the right-hand-side of the second matrix */ /* equation in (1). */ /* On exit, if IJOB = 0, F has been overwritten by the solution */ /* L. */ /* LDF (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the matrix F. LDF >= max(1, M). */ /* SCALE (output) DOUBLE PRECISION */ /* On exit, 0 <= SCALE <= 1. If 0 < SCALE < 1, the solutions */ /* R and L (C and F on entry) will hold the solutions to a */ /* slightly perturbed system but the input matrices A, B, D and */ /* E have not been changed. If SCALE = 0, R and L will hold the */ /* solutions to the homogeneous system with C = F = 0. */ /* Normally, SCALE = 1. */ /* RDSUM (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION */ /* On entry, the sum of squares of computed contributions to */ /* the Dif-estimate under computation by ZTGSYL, where the */ /* scaling factor RDSCAL (see below) has been factored out. */ /* On exit, the corresponding sum of squares updated with the */ /* contributions from the current sub-system. */ /* If TRANS = 'T' RDSUM is not touched. */ /* NOTE: RDSUM only makes sense when ZTGSY2 is called by */ /* ZTGSYL. */ /* RDSCAL (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION */ /* On entry, scaling factor used to prevent overflow in RDSUM. */ /* On exit, RDSCAL is updated w.r.t. the current contributions */ /* in RDSUM. */ /* If TRANS = 'T', RDSCAL is not touched. */ /* NOTE: RDSCAL only makes sense when ZTGSY2 is called by */ /* ZTGSYL. */ /* INFO (output) INTEGER */ /* On exit, if INFO is set to */ /* =0: Successful exit */ /* <0: If INFO = -i, input argument number i is illegal. */ /* >0: The matrix pairs (A, D) and (B, E) have common or very */ /* close eigenvalues. */ /* Further Details */ /* =============== */ /* Based on contributions by */ /* Bo Kagstrom and Peter Poromaa, Department of Computing Science, */ /* Umea University, S-901 87 Umea, Sweden. */ /* ===================================================================== */ /* .. Parameters .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Local Scalars .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Local Arrays .. */ /* .. */ /* .. External Functions .. */ /* .. */ /* .. External Subroutines .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Executable Statements .. */ /* Decode and test input parameters */ /* Parameter adjustments */ a_dim1 = *lda; a_offset = 1 + a_dim1; a -= a_offset; b_dim1 = *ldb; b_offset = 1 + b_dim1; b -= b_offset; c_dim1 = *ldc; c_offset = 1 + c_dim1; c__ -= c_offset; d_dim1 = *ldd; d_offset = 1 + d_dim1; d__ -= d_offset; e_dim1 = *lde; e_offset = 1 + e_dim1; e -= e_offset; f_dim1 = *ldf; f_offset = 1 + f_dim1; f -= f_offset; /* Function Body */ *info = 0; ierr = 0; notran = lsame_(trans, "N"); if (! notran && ! lsame_(trans, "C")) { *info = -1; } else if (notran) { if (*ijob < 0 || *ijob > 2) { *info = -2; } } if (*info == 0) { if (*m <= 0) { *info = -3; } else if (*n <= 0) { *info = -4; } else if (*lda < max(1,*m)) { *info = -5; } else if (*ldb < max(1,*n)) { *info = -8; } else if (*ldc < max(1,*m)) { *info = -10; } else if (*ldd < max(1,*m)) { *info = -12; } else if (*lde < max(1,*n)) { *info = -14; } else if (*ldf < max(1,*m)) { *info = -16; } } if (*info != 0) { i__1 = -(*info); xerbla_("ZTGSY2", &i__1); return 0; } if (notran) { /* Solve (I, J) - system */ /* A(I, I) * R(I, J) - L(I, J) * B(J, J) = C(I, J) */ /* D(I, I) * R(I, J) - L(I, J) * E(J, J) = F(I, J) */ /* for I = M, M - 1, ..., 1; J = 1, 2, ..., N */ *scale = 1.; scaloc = 1.; i__1 = *n; for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) { for (i__ = *m; i__ >= 1; --i__) { /* Build 2 by 2 system */ i__2 = i__ + i__ * a_dim1; z__[0].r = a[i__2].r, z__[0].i = a[i__2].i; i__2 = i__ + i__ * d_dim1; z__[1].r = d__[i__2].r, z__[1].i = d__[i__2].i; i__2 = j + j * b_dim1; z__1.r = -b[i__2].r, z__1.i = -b[i__2].i; z__[2].r = z__1.r, z__[2].i = z__1.i; i__2 = j + j * e_dim1; z__1.r = -e[i__2].r, z__1.i = -e[i__2].i; z__[3].r = z__1.r, z__[3].i = z__1.i; /* Set up right hand side(s) */ i__2 = i__ + j * c_dim1; rhs[0].r = c__[i__2].r, rhs[0].i = c__[i__2].i; i__2 = i__ + j * f_dim1; rhs[1].r = f[i__2].r, rhs[1].i = f[i__2].i; /* Solve Z * x = RHS */ zgetc2_(&c__2, z__, &c__2, ipiv, jpiv, &ierr); if (ierr > 0) { *info = ierr; } if (*ijob == 0) { zgesc2_(&c__2, z__, &c__2, rhs, ipiv, jpiv, &scaloc); if (scaloc != 1.) { i__2 = *n; for (k = 1; k <= i__2; ++k) { z__1.r = scaloc, z__1.i = 0.; zscal_(m, &z__1, &c__[k * c_dim1 + 1], &c__1); z__1.r = scaloc, z__1.i = 0.; zscal_(m, &z__1, &f[k * f_dim1 + 1], &c__1); /* L10: */ } *scale *= scaloc; } } else { zlatdf_(ijob, &c__2, z__, &c__2, rhs, rdsum, rdscal, ipiv, jpiv); } /* Unpack solution vector(s) */ i__2 = i__ + j * c_dim1; c__[i__2].r = rhs[0].r, c__[i__2].i = rhs[0].i; i__2 = i__ + j * f_dim1; f[i__2].r = rhs[1].r, f[i__2].i = rhs[1].i; /* Substitute R(I, J) and L(I, J) into remaining equation. */ if (i__ > 1) { z__1.r = -rhs[0].r, z__1.i = -rhs[0].i; alpha.r = z__1.r, alpha.i = z__1.i; i__2 = i__ - 1; zaxpy_(&i__2, &alpha, &a[i__ * a_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c__[j * c_dim1 + 1], &c__1); i__2 = i__ - 1; zaxpy_(&i__2, &alpha, &d__[i__ * d_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &f[j * f_dim1 + 1], &c__1); } if (j < *n) { i__2 = *n - j; zaxpy_(&i__2, &rhs[1], &b[j + (j + 1) * b_dim1], ldb, & c__[i__ + (j + 1) * c_dim1], ldc); i__2 = *n - j; zaxpy_(&i__2, &rhs[1], &e[j + (j + 1) * e_dim1], lde, &f[ i__ + (j + 1) * f_dim1], ldf); } /* L20: */ } /* L30: */ } } else { /* Solve transposed (I, J) - system: */ /* A(I, I)' * R(I, J) + D(I, I)' * L(J, J) = C(I, J) */ /* R(I, I) * B(J, J) + L(I, J) * E(J, J) = -F(I, J) */ /* for I = 1, 2, ..., M, J = N, N - 1, ..., 1 */ *scale = 1.; scaloc = 1.; i__1 = *m; for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) { for (j = *n; j >= 1; --j) { /* Build 2 by 2 system Z' */ d_cnjg(&z__1, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1]); z__[0].r = z__1.r, z__[0].i = z__1.i; d_cnjg(&z__2, &b[j + j * b_dim1]); z__1.r = -z__2.r, z__1.i = -z__2.i; z__[1].r = z__1.r, z__[1].i = z__1.i; d_cnjg(&z__1, &d__[i__ + i__ * d_dim1]); z__[2].r = z__1.r, z__[2].i = z__1.i; d_cnjg(&z__2, &e[j + j * e_dim1]); z__1.r = -z__2.r, z__1.i = -z__2.i; z__[3].r = z__1.r, z__[3].i = z__1.i; /* Set up right hand side(s) */ i__2 = i__ + j * c_dim1; rhs[0].r = c__[i__2].r, rhs[0].i = c__[i__2].i; i__2 = i__ + j * f_dim1; rhs[1].r = f[i__2].r, rhs[1].i = f[i__2].i; /* Solve Z' * x = RHS */ zgetc2_(&c__2, z__, &c__2, ipiv, jpiv, &ierr); if (ierr > 0) { *info = ierr; } zgesc2_(&c__2, z__, &c__2, rhs, ipiv, jpiv, &scaloc); if (scaloc != 1.) { i__2 = *n; for (k = 1; k <= i__2; ++k) { z__1.r = scaloc, z__1.i = 0.; zscal_(m, &z__1, &c__[k * c_dim1 + 1], &c__1); z__1.r = scaloc, z__1.i = 0.; zscal_(m, &z__1, &f[k * f_dim1 + 1], &c__1); /* L40: */ } *scale *= scaloc; } /* Unpack solution vector(s) */ i__2 = i__ + j * c_dim1; c__[i__2].r = rhs[0].r, c__[i__2].i = rhs[0].i; i__2 = i__ + j * f_dim1; f[i__2].r = rhs[1].r, f[i__2].i = rhs[1].i; /* Substitute R(I, J) and L(I, J) into remaining equation. */ i__2 = j - 1; for (k = 1; k <= i__2; ++k) { i__3 = i__ + k * f_dim1; i__4 = i__ + k * f_dim1; d_cnjg(&z__4, &b[k + j * b_dim1]); z__3.r = rhs[0].r * z__4.r - rhs[0].i * z__4.i, z__3.i = rhs[0].r * z__4.i + rhs[0].i * z__4.r; z__2.r = f[i__4].r + z__3.r, z__2.i = f[i__4].i + z__3.i; d_cnjg(&z__6, &e[k + j * e_dim1]); z__5.r = rhs[1].r * z__6.r - rhs[1].i * z__6.i, z__5.i = rhs[1].r * z__6.i + rhs[1].i * z__6.r; z__1.r = z__2.r + z__5.r, z__1.i = z__2.i + z__5.i; f[i__3].r = z__1.r, f[i__3].i = z__1.i; /* L50: */ } i__2 = *m; for (k = i__ + 1; k <= i__2; ++k) { i__3 = k + j * c_dim1; i__4 = k + j * c_dim1; d_cnjg(&z__4, &a[i__ + k * a_dim1]); z__3.r = z__4.r * rhs[0].r - z__4.i * rhs[0].i, z__3.i = z__4.r * rhs[0].i + z__4.i * rhs[0].r; z__2.r = c__[i__4].r - z__3.r, z__2.i = c__[i__4].i - z__3.i; d_cnjg(&z__6, &d__[i__ + k * d_dim1]); z__5.r = z__6.r * rhs[1].r - z__6.i * rhs[1].i, z__5.i = z__6.r * rhs[1].i + z__6.i * rhs[1].r; z__1.r = z__2.r - z__5.r, z__1.i = z__2.i - z__5.i; c__[i__3].r = z__1.r, c__[i__3].i = z__1.i; /* L60: */ } /* L70: */ } /* L80: */ } } return 0; /* End of ZTGSY2 */ } /* ztgsy2_ */