subroutine ctrco(t,ldt,n,rcond,z,job) integer ldt,n,job complex t(ldt,1),z(1) real rcond c c ctrco estimates the condition of a complex triangular matrix. c c on entry c c t complex(ldt,n) c t contains the triangular matrix. the zero c elements of the matrix are not referenced, and c the corresponding elements of the array can be c used to store other information. c c ldt integer c ldt is the leading dimension of the array t. c c n integer c n is the order of the system. c c job integer c = 0 t is lower triangular. c = nonzero t is upper triangular. c c on return c c rcond real c an estimate of the reciprocal condition of t . c for the system t*x = b , relative perturbations c in t and b of size epsilon may cause c relative perturbations in x of size epsilon/rcond . c if rcond is so small that the logical expression c 1.0 + rcond .eq. 1.0 c is true, then t may be singular to working c precision. in particular, rcond is zero if c exact singularity is detected or the estimate c underflows. c c z complex(n) c a work vector whose contents are usually unimportant. c if t is close to a singular matrix, then z is c an approximate null vector in the sense that c norm(a*z) = rcond*norm(a)*norm(z) . c c linpack. this version dated 08/14/78 . c cleve moler, university of new mexico, argonne national lab. c c subroutines and functions c c blas caxpy,csscal,scasum c fortran abs,aimag,amax1,cmplx,conjg,real c c internal variables c complex w,wk,wkm,ek real tnorm,ynorm,s,sm,scasum integer i1,j,j1,j2,k,kk,l logical lower complex zdum,zdum1,zdum2,csign1 real cabs1 cabs1(zdum) = abs(real(zdum)) + abs(aimag(zdum)) csign1(zdum1,zdum2) = cabs1(zdum1)*(zdum2/cabs1(zdum2)) c lower = job .eq. 0 c c compute 1-norm of t c tnorm = 0.0e0 do 10 j = 1, n l = j if (lower) l = n + 1 - j i1 = 1 if (lower) i1 = j tnorm = amax1(tnorm,scasum(l,t(i1,j),1)) 10 continue c c rcond = 1/(norm(t)*(estimate of norm(inverse(t)))) . c estimate = norm(z)/norm(y) where t*z = y and ctrans(t)*y = e . c ctrans(t) is the conjugate transpose of t . c the components of e are chosen to cause maximum local c growth in the elements of y . c the vectors are frequently rescaled to avoid overflow. c c solve ctrans(t)*y = e c ek = (1.0e0,0.0e0) do 20 j = 1, n z(j) = (0.0e0,0.0e0) 20 continue do 100 kk = 1, n k = kk if (lower) k = n + 1 - kk if (cabs1(z(k)) .ne. 0.0e0) ek = csign1(ek,-z(k)) if (cabs1(ek-z(k)) .le. cabs1(t(k,k))) go to 30 s = cabs1(t(k,k))/cabs1(ek-z(k)) call csscal(n,s,z,1) ek = cmplx(s,0.0e0)*ek 30 continue wk = ek - z(k) wkm = -ek - z(k) s = cabs1(wk) sm = cabs1(wkm) if (cabs1(t(k,k)) .eq. 0.0e0) go to 40 wk = wk/conjg(t(k,k)) wkm = wkm/conjg(t(k,k)) go to 50 40 continue wk = (1.0e0,0.0e0) wkm = (1.0e0,0.0e0) 50 continue if (kk .eq. n) go to 90 j1 = k + 1 if (lower) j1 = 1 j2 = n if (lower) j2 = k - 1 do 60 j = j1, j2 sm = sm + cabs1(z(j)+wkm*conjg(t(k,j))) z(j) = z(j) + wk*conjg(t(k,j)) s = s + cabs1(z(j)) 60 continue if (s .ge. sm) go to 80 w = wkm - wk wk = wkm do 70 j = j1, j2 z(j) = z(j) + w*conjg(t(k,j)) 70 continue 80 continue 90 continue z(k) = wk 100 continue s = 1.0e0/scasum(n,z,1) call csscal(n,s,z,1) c ynorm = 1.0e0 c c solve t*z = y c do 130 kk = 1, n k = n + 1 - kk if (lower) k = kk if (cabs1(z(k)) .le. cabs1(t(k,k))) go to 110 s = cabs1(t(k,k))/cabs1(z(k)) call csscal(n,s,z,1) ynorm = s*ynorm 110 continue if (cabs1(t(k,k)) .ne. 0.0e0) z(k) = z(k)/t(k,k) if (cabs1(t(k,k)) .eq. 0.0e0) z(k) = (1.0e0,0.0e0) i1 = 1 if (lower) i1 = k + 1 if (kk .ge. n) go to 120 w = -z(k) call caxpy(n-kk,w,t(i1,k),1,z(i1),1) 120 continue 130 continue c make znorm = 1.0 s = 1.0e0/scasum(n,z,1) call csscal(n,s,z,1) ynorm = s*ynorm c if (tnorm .ne. 0.0e0) rcond = ynorm/tnorm if (tnorm .eq. 0.0e0) rcond = 0.0e0 return end